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intendit

  • 1 intendo

    intendo, ĕre, intendi, intentum (intensum) - tr. - [st1]1 [-] tendre, bander, raidir; étendre, allonger.    - tendere balistam in aliquem, Plaut. Bacch.: armer la baliste contre qqn.    - arcum intendere: tendre un arc.    - nox visa intendi, Liv. 7, 28: on vit la nuit s'étendre.    - vespera intendente (s.-ent. se), Amm.: sur le soir.    - intendere stupea vincula collo, Virg. En. 2: mettre une corde de chanvre au cou.    - cutem intendere, Plin.: distendre la peau.    - primam syllabam intendere, Gell.: allonger la première syllabe.    - vela secundi intendunt Zephyri, Virg. En. 5: des Zéphyrs favorables gonflent les voiles. [st1]2 [-] tendre sur, appliquer, tapisser, couvrir, orner.    - intendere sertis, Virg.: tapisser de guirlandes. [st1]3 [-] tendre vers, diriger contre, lancer; diriger des menaces contre, menacer.    - aciem in omnes partes intendere, Cic.: porter ses regards de tous côtés.    - intendere pugnam parem in omnes pares, Liv.: engager le combat sur tous les points à la fois.    - telum in aliquem intendere: diriger une arme contre qqn.    - litem alicui intendere: intenter un procès à qqn.    - intendere bellum, Liv.: porter la guerre.    - intendere probra, Tac.: adresser des injures.    - intendere minas, Tac.: faire des menaces.    - periculum quod in omnem intenditur, Cic.: le péril qui menace tout le monde.    - nobilitas, nec ii modo in quos crimen intendebatur sed universi, Liv. 9: tous les nobles, et pas seulement ceux qui étaient poursuivis comme criminels. [st1]4 [-] diriger (ses pas), se diriger.    - quo intendam? Ter.: où (dois-je) aller?    - intendere iter aliquo, Liv.: se diriger quelque part.    - intendere coeptum iter, Liv.: poursuivre sa marche. [st1]5 [-] tendre (l'esprit ou les sens), rendre attentif, être attentif, s'appliquer, songer à, se proposer de, viser à.    - intendi animo in..., Liv.: être attentif à...    - intendere animum ad...: appliquer son attention à.    - ministros temptare arduum videbatur mulieris usu sceleris intentae adversus insidias, Tac. An. 14, 3: il paraissait difficile de corrompre les serviteurs d'une femme [ rendue attentive aux trahisons] = qui se méfiait des trahisons [en raison de son habitude du crime] = car elle était habituée aux crimes.    - intendere aures ad... Ov.: tendre l'oreille à...    - intendere animum ad aliquid, Cic (in aliquid, Sall.; alicui rei, Hor.): appliquer son esprit à qqch.    - intendere vim rei, Quint.: concentrer ses efforts sur une chose.    - intendere libro, Plin.-jn.: donner son attention à un livre.    - quocumque intenderat, res adversae erant, Sall. J. 74: partout où il dirigeait ses pensées, le destin lui était contraire.    - animum cogo sibi intentum esse, Sen.: j'oblige mon esprit à être attentif à lui-même.    - quod intenderat, Sall.: ce qu'il avait projeté.    - haud segniter intendit, Tac. An. 11: elle prit une résolution hardie.    - intendere ad nuptias, Just.: songer au mariage.    - totus in se intendit, Sen.: il est absorbé dans sa propre contemplation.    - intentus in aliquem: portant son attention sur qqn.    - intendere eodem: viser au même but.    - intendere ut... Cic.: viser à...    - intendere se ad firmitatem, Cic.: travailler à se fortifier.    - intendere se adversarium in..., Cic.: se porter l'adversaire de...    - intendere aliquem ad custodiae curam, Liv.: inciter qqn à se tenir sur ses gardes.    - intendere (animo) aliquid: se proposer qqch. [st1]6 [-] donner de l'intensité, augmenter, renforcer, grandir, hausser, forcer (son, voix).    - intendentibus se tenebris, Liv.: alors que l'obscurité croissait.    - intendere vocem, Virg.: déployer sa voix, grossir sa voix.    - intendere pretia, Tac.: faire monter les prix.    - intendere formidinem, Tac.: accroître l'effroi.    - intendere luxum principis, Tac.: ranimer les plaisirs du prince.    - intendere odium, Tac.: redoubler de haine.    - intendere leges, Plin.-jn.: faire une application rigoureuse des lois. [st1]7 [-] affirmer, prétendre énergiquement.    - intendit se oportere facere: il prétendit qu’il devait faire.    - hanc se intendit esse, Ter.: elle soutient qu'elle est cette personne.    - voir intentus
    * * *
    intendo, ĕre, intendi, intentum (intensum) - tr. - [st1]1 [-] tendre, bander, raidir; étendre, allonger.    - tendere balistam in aliquem, Plaut. Bacch.: armer la baliste contre qqn.    - arcum intendere: tendre un arc.    - nox visa intendi, Liv. 7, 28: on vit la nuit s'étendre.    - vespera intendente (s.-ent. se), Amm.: sur le soir.    - intendere stupea vincula collo, Virg. En. 2: mettre une corde de chanvre au cou.    - cutem intendere, Plin.: distendre la peau.    - primam syllabam intendere, Gell.: allonger la première syllabe.    - vela secundi intendunt Zephyri, Virg. En. 5: des Zéphyrs favorables gonflent les voiles. [st1]2 [-] tendre sur, appliquer, tapisser, couvrir, orner.    - intendere sertis, Virg.: tapisser de guirlandes. [st1]3 [-] tendre vers, diriger contre, lancer; diriger des menaces contre, menacer.    - aciem in omnes partes intendere, Cic.: porter ses regards de tous côtés.    - intendere pugnam parem in omnes pares, Liv.: engager le combat sur tous les points à la fois.    - telum in aliquem intendere: diriger une arme contre qqn.    - litem alicui intendere: intenter un procès à qqn.    - intendere bellum, Liv.: porter la guerre.    - intendere probra, Tac.: adresser des injures.    - intendere minas, Tac.: faire des menaces.    - periculum quod in omnem intenditur, Cic.: le péril qui menace tout le monde.    - nobilitas, nec ii modo in quos crimen intendebatur sed universi, Liv. 9: tous les nobles, et pas seulement ceux qui étaient poursuivis comme criminels. [st1]4 [-] diriger (ses pas), se diriger.    - quo intendam? Ter.: où (dois-je) aller?    - intendere iter aliquo, Liv.: se diriger quelque part.    - intendere coeptum iter, Liv.: poursuivre sa marche. [st1]5 [-] tendre (l'esprit ou les sens), rendre attentif, être attentif, s'appliquer, songer à, se proposer de, viser à.    - intendi animo in..., Liv.: être attentif à...    - intendere animum ad...: appliquer son attention à.    - ministros temptare arduum videbatur mulieris usu sceleris intentae adversus insidias, Tac. An. 14, 3: il paraissait difficile de corrompre les serviteurs d'une femme [ rendue attentive aux trahisons] = qui se méfiait des trahisons [en raison de son habitude du crime] = car elle était habituée aux crimes.    - intendere aures ad... Ov.: tendre l'oreille à...    - intendere animum ad aliquid, Cic (in aliquid, Sall.; alicui rei, Hor.): appliquer son esprit à qqch.    - intendere vim rei, Quint.: concentrer ses efforts sur une chose.    - intendere libro, Plin.-jn.: donner son attention à un livre.    - quocumque intenderat, res adversae erant, Sall. J. 74: partout où il dirigeait ses pensées, le destin lui était contraire.    - animum cogo sibi intentum esse, Sen.: j'oblige mon esprit à être attentif à lui-même.    - quod intenderat, Sall.: ce qu'il avait projeté.    - haud segniter intendit, Tac. An. 11: elle prit une résolution hardie.    - intendere ad nuptias, Just.: songer au mariage.    - totus in se intendit, Sen.: il est absorbé dans sa propre contemplation.    - intentus in aliquem: portant son attention sur qqn.    - intendere eodem: viser au même but.    - intendere ut... Cic.: viser à...    - intendere se ad firmitatem, Cic.: travailler à se fortifier.    - intendere se adversarium in..., Cic.: se porter l'adversaire de...    - intendere aliquem ad custodiae curam, Liv.: inciter qqn à se tenir sur ses gardes.    - intendere (animo) aliquid: se proposer qqch. [st1]6 [-] donner de l'intensité, augmenter, renforcer, grandir, hausser, forcer (son, voix).    - intendentibus se tenebris, Liv.: alors que l'obscurité croissait.    - intendere vocem, Virg.: déployer sa voix, grossir sa voix.    - intendere pretia, Tac.: faire monter les prix.    - intendere formidinem, Tac.: accroître l'effroi.    - intendere luxum principis, Tac.: ranimer les plaisirs du prince.    - intendere odium, Tac.: redoubler de haine.    - intendere leges, Plin.-jn.: faire une application rigoureuse des lois. [st1]7 [-] affirmer, prétendre énergiquement.    - intendit se oportere facere: il prétendit qu’il devait faire.    - hanc se intendit esse, Ter.: elle soutient qu'elle est cette personne.    - voir intentus
    * * *
        Intendo, intendis, intendi, intentum et intensum, intendere. Cic. Tendre.
    \
        Intendere arcum, cui contrarium est Remittere. Pli. Bander.
    \
        Pergin'sceleste intendere? Plaut. Continuer, Perseverer, Poursuyvre.
    \
        Intendere alicui rei. Plin. iunior. Entendre à quelque chose, et y prendre garde.
    \
        Quae conuenire intendentibus vt Oratores fiant, existimo. Quintil. Qui s'efforcent et taschent d'estre Orateurs.
    \
        Prima parte orationis hoc intendit, vt actionem, etc. Quint. Il pretend à cela, Il tend à cela.
    \
        Intendi acies longius non potest. Cic. La veue ne se peult pas estendre plus loing.
    \
        Aciem acrem in omnes partes intendere. Cic. Regarder attentivement de toutes parts.
    \
        Actionem. Quintil. Intenter une action contre aucun, Dresser et encommencer aucune poursuite contre aucun, Poursuyvre aucun en justice, Intenter un proces.
    \
        Animum intendere, cui contrarium est Relaxare. Plin. iun. Esveiller son esprit et le rendre attentif à faire quelque chose.
    \
        Ad illa mihi pro se quisque acriter intendat animum, quae vita, qui mores fuerint. Liu. Prenne garde ou applique son esprit à regarder et considerer quelle, etc.
    \
        Quo animum intendat, facile perspicio. Cic. A quoy c'est qu'il pretend.
    \
        Animum in regnum intendere. Sallust. Tascher d'obtenir le royaume.
    \
        Animum alicui rei. Horat. Appliquer son esprit à quelque chose.
    \
        Si, quod animo intenderat, perficere potuisset. Cic. Ce qu'il avoit proposé et intention de faire, Ce à quoy il tendoit.
    \
        Intendi animo in rem aliquam. Liu. Estre ententif.
    \
        Ardorem exercitus. Tacit. Augmenter.
    \
        Bellum in aliquem intendere. Liuius. Tourner la guerre contre luy.
    \
        Ad id vnum omnes cogitationes intendit. Liuius. Il tourne toutes ses pensees à cela seul.
    \
        Repudio consilium quod primum intenderam. Terent. Que j'avoye pensé de prendre premierement et de suyvre, ou Auquel je tendoye.
    \
        Crimen in aliquem. Liu. Le blasmer.
    \
        Cupiditates. Tacit. Augmenter.
    \
        Curam alicui rei. Plin. Avoir soing de quelque chose.
    \
        Totam curam in belli apparatum intendit. Liu. Il met toute sa cure, tout son soing et solicitude à, etc.
    \
        Fruditionem suam. Plin. iunior. Desployer son scavoir.
    \
        Fallaciam in aliquem. Terent. Faire quelque finesse et tromperie.
    \
        Falsum. Cic. Mettre en faict, ou en avant une chose faulse.
    \
        Formidinem. Tacit. Accroistre, Augmenter.
    \
        Formulam iniuriarum alicui intendere. Sueton. Le mettre en proces en cas d'injure, Intenter proces en matiere d'injure.
    \
        Fugam longiorem intendere. Liu. S'enfuir plus loing.
    \
        Gloriam. Tacit. Augmenter, Accroistre.
    \
        Intendunt in ea quae perspicua sunt. Cic. Entendent et s'amusent à choses cleres.
    \
        Os in hostem intendit. Tacit. Il tourna son visage contre, etc.
    \
        Incerti quam in partem intenderent iter. Liu. Ne scachants où ils alloyent.
    \
        Iter coeptum in Italiam intendere. Liu. Poursuyvre son chemin en Italie.
    \
        Iter ad Praetorem. Liu. S'en aller au Preteur.
    \
        Laborem et studium intendere: cui contrarium est Releuare. Plin. iun. Accroistre et augmenter.
    \
        Laborem suum in aliquid. Quintil. Appliquer, Employer.
    \
        Litem alicui. Cic. Intenter un proces contre aucun, Le mettre en proces.
    \
        Lusus principis intendere. Tacit. Augmenter.
    \
        Manus. Ouid. Tendre les mains.
    \
        Metum. Tacit. Faire paour.
    \
        Neruos intendere et Remittere, contraria. Plin. Estendre.
    \
        Oculos. Plin. iun. Regarder attentivement sans cligner les yeulx, Ficher ses yeux droict à quelque chose.
    \
        Officia. Sallust. S'efforcer de faire son debvoir.
    \
        Periculum. Cic. Menacer de faire desplaisir.
    \
        Se ad firmitatem intendere. Cic. Se roidir.
    \
        Se aduersarium in aliquem intendere. Caelius ad Ciceronem. Se declarer son ennemi.
    \
        Se bona fide in multa simul intendere animus totum potest. Quintil. S'estendre et appliquer.
    \
        Hanc se intendit esse, vt est audacia. Terent. Elle feinct d'estre ceste ci de quoy nous parlons.
    \
        Vela. Virgil. Estendre les voiles au vent.
    \
        Quo nunc primum intendam? Terent. De quel costé iray je?
    \
        Intendit petere Apuliam. Liu. Il s'en va en Apulie, Il dresse son chemin vers Apulie.
    \
        Intendere. Cels. Augmenter, Accroistre.
    \
        Intendere vincula collo. Virgil. Lier par le col.
    \
        Intendere locum sertis. Virg. Mettre des bouquets par la voye, Poursemer un lieu de bouquets.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > intendo

  • 2 intendo

    in-tendo, di, tum and sum, 3, v. a. ( part. intenditus, Fronto, Fer. Als. 3, 11 Mai.), to stretch out or forth, extend.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In hunc intende digitum, hic lenost, point in scorn, Plaut. Ps. 4, 7, 45:

    dextram ad statuam,

    Cic. Att. 16, 15:

    alicui manus,

    Sen. Clem. 1, 25:

    bracchia,

    Ov. M. 10, 58:

    manus,

    id. ib. 8, 107:

    jubet intendi bracchia velis,

    Verg. A. 5, 829:

    intenta bracchia remis, id. ib, 5, 136: ventis vela,

    id. ib. 3, 683:

    nervos aut remittere,

    Plin. 26, 10, 62, § 96:

    cutem,

    id. 8, 35, 53, § 125:

    jamque manus Colchis crinemque intenderat astris,

    Val. Fl. 8, 68.—
    B.
    To bend a bow, etc.:

    ballistam in aliquem,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 58:

    arcum,

    Verg. A. 8, 704:

    intentus est arcus in me unum,

    Cic. Sest. 7, 15.—
    C.
    To aim or direct at a thing:

    tela in patriam,

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 9:

    tela intenta jugulis civitatis,

    id. Pis. 2:

    sagittam,

    Verg. A. 9, 590:

    telum in jugulum,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 9.—
    D.
    To stretch or spread out; to stretch, lay or put upon a thing:

    tabernacula carbaseis intenta velis,

    pitched, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 12, § 30; 2, 5, 31, § 80:

    sella intenta loris,

    Quint. 6, 3, 25:

    stuppea vincula collo Intendunt,

    Verg. A. 2, 237:

    duro intendere bracchia tergo,

    i. e. to bind with the cestus, id. ib. 5, 403:

    locum sertis,

    encircled, surrounded, id. ib. 4, 506:

    vela secundi Intendunt Zephyri,

    swell, fill, id. ib. 5, 33:

    intendentibus tenebris,

    spreading, Liv. 1, 57, 8.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To strain or stretch towards, to extend:

    aciem acrem in omnes partes intendit,

    turns keen looks on every side, Cic. Tusc. 4, 18, 38:

    aciem longius,

    id. Ac. 2, 25, 80:

    quo intendisset oculos,

    whithersoever he turns his eyes, Tac. A. 4, 70:

    aures ad verba,

    Ov. P. 4, 4, 36: cum putaret licere senatui, et mitigare leges et intendere, to stretch, i. e. increase the rigor of, Plin. Ep. 4, 9, 17:

    numeros intendere nervis,

    Verg. A. 9, 776 (per nervos intentos, Forbig.); cf.:

    strepitum fidis intendisse Latinae,

    Pers. 6, 4.—
    B.
    Esp.
    1.
    To direct towards any thing, to turn or bend in any direction:

    digna est res ubi tu nervos intendas tuos,

    Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 20:

    intendenda in senem est fallacia,

    id. Heaut. 3, 2, 2:

    ut eo quo intendit, cum exercitu mature perveniat,

    Cic. Mur. 9: iter, to direct one ' s course:

    ad explorandum quonam hostes iter intendissent,

    Liv. 31, 33, 6:

    a porta ad praetorem iter intendit,

    id. 36, 21:

    coeptum iter in Italiam,

    id. 21, 29, 6; 27, 46, 9.— Absol.:

    quo nunc primum intendam,

    whither shall I turn? Ter. And. 2, 2, 6.—
    2.
    Intendere animum, to direct one ' s thoughts or attention to any thing: quaero enim non quibus intendam rebus animum, sed, etc., Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. 329, 6:

    parum defigunt animos et intendunt in ea, quae, etc.,

    id. Ac. 2, 15, 46:

    quo animum intendat, facile perspicio,

    id. Verr. 1, 3;

    Liv. praef. 9: intentus animus tuus est ad fortissimum virum liberandum,

    Cic. Phil. 11, 9:

    oculi mentesque ad pugnam intentae,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 26:

    in ea re omnium nostrorum intentis animis,

    id. ib. 3, 22:

    intendere animum in regnum Adherbalis,

    Sall. J. 20, 1:

    ad bellum animum intendit,

    id. ib. 43, 2:

    animum studiis et rebus honestis,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 36:

    considerationem in aliquam rem,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 33:

    omnes cogitationes ad aliquid,

    Liv. 40, 5:

    omnium eo curae sunt intentae,

    Liv. 9, 31; id. 25, 9:

    ad scribendum animum, oculos, manum,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 27, 7: ubi ingenium intenderis, valet, Sall. J. 51, 3:

    eruditionem tuam,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 27, 14. —
    3.
    Hence, intendere alone, to urge on, incite:

    intenderant eum ad cavendi omnia curam tot auditae proditiones,

    Liv. 24, 37:

    aliquem ad custodiae curam,

    id. 21, 49:

    vis omnis intendenda rebus,

    Quint. 10, 7, 21.—
    4.
    To enlarge, spread, extend, magnify:

    intendetur socordia, si nullus ex se metus aut spes,

    Tac. A. 2, 38:

    amici accendendis offensionibus callidi, intendere vera. adgerere falsa,

    exaggerated, id. ib. 2, 57;

    4, 11: gloriam,

    id. ib. 4, 26;

    12, 35: tormentum,

    Cels. 4, 15 init. —
    C.
    Absol., to turn one ' s attention to, exert one ' s self for, to purpose, endeavor, intend:

    pergin, sceleste, intendere hanc arguere?

    Plaut. Mil. 2, 4, 27 Brix:

    quod est tibi ante explicandum, quam illuc proficiscare, quo te dicis intendere,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 42:

    quod ubi secus procedit, neque quod intenderat, efficere potest,

    Sall. J. 25, 10:

    quocumque intenderat,

    id. ib. 74, 2; cf. id. ib. 64, 1;

    102, 1: genera lectionum, quae praecipue convenire intendentibus, ut oratores fiant,

    Quint. 10, 1, 45:

    ad nuptias,

    Just. 13, 6.—
    (β).
    With inf.:

    quo ire intenderant,

    Sall. J. 107, 7:

    altum petere intendit,

    Liv. 36, 44.—
    D.
    Intendere se, to exert one ' s self, prepare for any thing:

    se ad firmitatem,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 23:

    se in rem,

    Quint. 4, 1, 39: qui se intenderunt adversarios in ejus tribunatum, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 4, 2.—
    E.
    Intendere animo, to purpose in one ' s mind, to intend:

    si C. Antonius, quod animo intenderat, perficere potuisset,

    Cic. Phil. 10, 4, 9.—
    F.
    To maintain, assert:

    eam sese intendit esse,

    Ter. Eun. 3, 3, 19.—Esp., as leg. t. t., to aver, maintain, assert as a plaintiff in court:

    quo modo nunc intendit,

    Cic. Quint. 29, 88: si quod intendit adversarius tuus, probationibus implere non possit, Vet. cujusd. Jurec. Consult. 6, 16 Huschke; Dig. 10, 4, 9, § 6. —
    G.
    To threaten with any thing, to seek to bring upon, to afflict with:

    alicui actionem perduellionis,

    Cic. Mil. 14:

    alicui litem,

    id. de Or. 1, 10:

    periculum in omnes,

    id. Rosc. Am. 3:

    crimen in aliquem,

    Liv. 9, 26:

    injuriarum formulam,

    Suet. Vit. 7:

    probra et minas alicui,

    Tac. A. 3, 36:

    metum intendere,

    id. ib. 1, 28.—
    H.
    Intendere in se, to contemplate one ' s self: quid sit Deus: totus in se intendat, an ad nos aliquando respiciat, Sen. Q. N. praef. 1.—
    I.
    Intendere alicui, to be intended for a person, Stat. S. 3 praef.—
    K. L.
    In gram., to make long, to use (a syllable) as long:

    primam syllabam intendit, tertiam corripuit,

    Gell. 13, 22. 18. — Hence, P. a. in two forms.
    1.
    inten-tus, a, um.
    A.
    On the stretch, strained, bent:

    arcus,

    Cic. Sen. 10, 37; Plin. 8, 8, 8, § 26.—
    B. (α).
    With dat.:

    quem pueri intenti ludo exercent,

    Verg. A. 7, 380:

    intentus recipiendo exercitui esse,

    Liv. 10, 42, 1.—
    (β).
    With abl.:

    aliquo negotio intentus,

    Sall. C. 2; id. ib. 4; 54.—
    C.
    Absol., eager, intent:

    at Romani domi militiaeque intenti festinare,

    Sall. C. 6, 5:

    senatus nihil sane intentus,

    id. ib. 16, 5:

    intenti exspectant signum,

    Verg. A. 5, 137:

    intenti ora tenebant,

    id. ib. 2, 1:

    totam causam quam maxime intentis, quod aiunt, oculis contemplari,

    Cic. Fl. 11:

    intentaque tuis precibus se praebuit aure,

    Tib. 4, 1, 132. — Comp.:

    intentiore custodia aliquem asservare,

    Liv. 39, 19.— Sup.:

    cum intentissima conquisitione ad triginta milia peditum confecisset,

    Liv. 29, 35:

    intentissima cura aliquid consequi,

    Quint. 10, 1, 111:

    haec omnia intentissima cura acta,

    Liv. 25, 22, 4. —
    D.
    Strict:

    intentum et magnis delictis inexorabilem scias,

    Tac. A. 12, 42:

    intentius delectum habere,

    Liv. 8, 17:

    intentiorem fore disciplinam,

    Tac. A. 12, 42.—
    E.
    Raised:

    intento alimentorum pretio,

    Tac. H. 1, 89. —
    F.
    Of speech and style, vigorous, nervous:

    sermo,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 60, 255:

    pars orationis,

    id. ib. 2, 52, 211. — Adv.: in-tentē, with earnestness, attentively, intently:

    pronuntiare,

    Plin. Ep. 5, 19:

    audire,

    Quint. 2, 2, 13.— Comp. (cf. intense):

    cum delectus intentius haberetur,

    Liv. 8, 17:

    et quo intentius custodiae serventur,

    id. 25, 30, 5:

    apparare proelium,

    id. 8, 1:

    se excusare,

    Tac. A. 3, 35:

    premere obsessos,

    id. ib. 15, 13:

    adesse alicui rei,

    id. ib. 11, 11.— Sup.:

    exspectans intentissime,

    Lampr. Elag. 14. —
    2.
    intensus, a, um.
    A.
    Stretched, [p. 976] tightened, tight: per intensos funes ire, Sen. de Ira, 2, 13.—
    B.
    Violent:

    intensior impetus,

    Sen. Ira, 2, 35:

    virtus in mediocribus modice intensior,

    Nazar. Pan. ad Const. 23, 2.—
    C.
    Attentive; sup., Aug. Ep. 56 al.— Adv.: intensē, violently; comp.: intensius, Fronto de Fer. Als. 3 Mai.; Schol. Juv. 11, 15; sup.:

    intensissime,

    Aug. Mor. Eccl. 19.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > intendo

  • 3 intense

    in-tendo, di, tum and sum, 3, v. a. ( part. intenditus, Fronto, Fer. Als. 3, 11 Mai.), to stretch out or forth, extend.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In hunc intende digitum, hic lenost, point in scorn, Plaut. Ps. 4, 7, 45:

    dextram ad statuam,

    Cic. Att. 16, 15:

    alicui manus,

    Sen. Clem. 1, 25:

    bracchia,

    Ov. M. 10, 58:

    manus,

    id. ib. 8, 107:

    jubet intendi bracchia velis,

    Verg. A. 5, 829:

    intenta bracchia remis, id. ib, 5, 136: ventis vela,

    id. ib. 3, 683:

    nervos aut remittere,

    Plin. 26, 10, 62, § 96:

    cutem,

    id. 8, 35, 53, § 125:

    jamque manus Colchis crinemque intenderat astris,

    Val. Fl. 8, 68.—
    B.
    To bend a bow, etc.:

    ballistam in aliquem,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 58:

    arcum,

    Verg. A. 8, 704:

    intentus est arcus in me unum,

    Cic. Sest. 7, 15.—
    C.
    To aim or direct at a thing:

    tela in patriam,

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 9:

    tela intenta jugulis civitatis,

    id. Pis. 2:

    sagittam,

    Verg. A. 9, 590:

    telum in jugulum,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 9.—
    D.
    To stretch or spread out; to stretch, lay or put upon a thing:

    tabernacula carbaseis intenta velis,

    pitched, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 12, § 30; 2, 5, 31, § 80:

    sella intenta loris,

    Quint. 6, 3, 25:

    stuppea vincula collo Intendunt,

    Verg. A. 2, 237:

    duro intendere bracchia tergo,

    i. e. to bind with the cestus, id. ib. 5, 403:

    locum sertis,

    encircled, surrounded, id. ib. 4, 506:

    vela secundi Intendunt Zephyri,

    swell, fill, id. ib. 5, 33:

    intendentibus tenebris,

    spreading, Liv. 1, 57, 8.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To strain or stretch towards, to extend:

    aciem acrem in omnes partes intendit,

    turns keen looks on every side, Cic. Tusc. 4, 18, 38:

    aciem longius,

    id. Ac. 2, 25, 80:

    quo intendisset oculos,

    whithersoever he turns his eyes, Tac. A. 4, 70:

    aures ad verba,

    Ov. P. 4, 4, 36: cum putaret licere senatui, et mitigare leges et intendere, to stretch, i. e. increase the rigor of, Plin. Ep. 4, 9, 17:

    numeros intendere nervis,

    Verg. A. 9, 776 (per nervos intentos, Forbig.); cf.:

    strepitum fidis intendisse Latinae,

    Pers. 6, 4.—
    B.
    Esp.
    1.
    To direct towards any thing, to turn or bend in any direction:

    digna est res ubi tu nervos intendas tuos,

    Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 20:

    intendenda in senem est fallacia,

    id. Heaut. 3, 2, 2:

    ut eo quo intendit, cum exercitu mature perveniat,

    Cic. Mur. 9: iter, to direct one ' s course:

    ad explorandum quonam hostes iter intendissent,

    Liv. 31, 33, 6:

    a porta ad praetorem iter intendit,

    id. 36, 21:

    coeptum iter in Italiam,

    id. 21, 29, 6; 27, 46, 9.— Absol.:

    quo nunc primum intendam,

    whither shall I turn? Ter. And. 2, 2, 6.—
    2.
    Intendere animum, to direct one ' s thoughts or attention to any thing: quaero enim non quibus intendam rebus animum, sed, etc., Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. 329, 6:

    parum defigunt animos et intendunt in ea, quae, etc.,

    id. Ac. 2, 15, 46:

    quo animum intendat, facile perspicio,

    id. Verr. 1, 3;

    Liv. praef. 9: intentus animus tuus est ad fortissimum virum liberandum,

    Cic. Phil. 11, 9:

    oculi mentesque ad pugnam intentae,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 26:

    in ea re omnium nostrorum intentis animis,

    id. ib. 3, 22:

    intendere animum in regnum Adherbalis,

    Sall. J. 20, 1:

    ad bellum animum intendit,

    id. ib. 43, 2:

    animum studiis et rebus honestis,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 36:

    considerationem in aliquam rem,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 33:

    omnes cogitationes ad aliquid,

    Liv. 40, 5:

    omnium eo curae sunt intentae,

    Liv. 9, 31; id. 25, 9:

    ad scribendum animum, oculos, manum,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 27, 7: ubi ingenium intenderis, valet, Sall. J. 51, 3:

    eruditionem tuam,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 27, 14. —
    3.
    Hence, intendere alone, to urge on, incite:

    intenderant eum ad cavendi omnia curam tot auditae proditiones,

    Liv. 24, 37:

    aliquem ad custodiae curam,

    id. 21, 49:

    vis omnis intendenda rebus,

    Quint. 10, 7, 21.—
    4.
    To enlarge, spread, extend, magnify:

    intendetur socordia, si nullus ex se metus aut spes,

    Tac. A. 2, 38:

    amici accendendis offensionibus callidi, intendere vera. adgerere falsa,

    exaggerated, id. ib. 2, 57;

    4, 11: gloriam,

    id. ib. 4, 26;

    12, 35: tormentum,

    Cels. 4, 15 init. —
    C.
    Absol., to turn one ' s attention to, exert one ' s self for, to purpose, endeavor, intend:

    pergin, sceleste, intendere hanc arguere?

    Plaut. Mil. 2, 4, 27 Brix:

    quod est tibi ante explicandum, quam illuc proficiscare, quo te dicis intendere,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 42:

    quod ubi secus procedit, neque quod intenderat, efficere potest,

    Sall. J. 25, 10:

    quocumque intenderat,

    id. ib. 74, 2; cf. id. ib. 64, 1;

    102, 1: genera lectionum, quae praecipue convenire intendentibus, ut oratores fiant,

    Quint. 10, 1, 45:

    ad nuptias,

    Just. 13, 6.—
    (β).
    With inf.:

    quo ire intenderant,

    Sall. J. 107, 7:

    altum petere intendit,

    Liv. 36, 44.—
    D.
    Intendere se, to exert one ' s self, prepare for any thing:

    se ad firmitatem,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 23:

    se in rem,

    Quint. 4, 1, 39: qui se intenderunt adversarios in ejus tribunatum, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 4, 2.—
    E.
    Intendere animo, to purpose in one ' s mind, to intend:

    si C. Antonius, quod animo intenderat, perficere potuisset,

    Cic. Phil. 10, 4, 9.—
    F.
    To maintain, assert:

    eam sese intendit esse,

    Ter. Eun. 3, 3, 19.—Esp., as leg. t. t., to aver, maintain, assert as a plaintiff in court:

    quo modo nunc intendit,

    Cic. Quint. 29, 88: si quod intendit adversarius tuus, probationibus implere non possit, Vet. cujusd. Jurec. Consult. 6, 16 Huschke; Dig. 10, 4, 9, § 6. —
    G.
    To threaten with any thing, to seek to bring upon, to afflict with:

    alicui actionem perduellionis,

    Cic. Mil. 14:

    alicui litem,

    id. de Or. 1, 10:

    periculum in omnes,

    id. Rosc. Am. 3:

    crimen in aliquem,

    Liv. 9, 26:

    injuriarum formulam,

    Suet. Vit. 7:

    probra et minas alicui,

    Tac. A. 3, 36:

    metum intendere,

    id. ib. 1, 28.—
    H.
    Intendere in se, to contemplate one ' s self: quid sit Deus: totus in se intendat, an ad nos aliquando respiciat, Sen. Q. N. praef. 1.—
    I.
    Intendere alicui, to be intended for a person, Stat. S. 3 praef.—
    K. L.
    In gram., to make long, to use (a syllable) as long:

    primam syllabam intendit, tertiam corripuit,

    Gell. 13, 22. 18. — Hence, P. a. in two forms.
    1.
    inten-tus, a, um.
    A.
    On the stretch, strained, bent:

    arcus,

    Cic. Sen. 10, 37; Plin. 8, 8, 8, § 26.—
    B. (α).
    With dat.:

    quem pueri intenti ludo exercent,

    Verg. A. 7, 380:

    intentus recipiendo exercitui esse,

    Liv. 10, 42, 1.—
    (β).
    With abl.:

    aliquo negotio intentus,

    Sall. C. 2; id. ib. 4; 54.—
    C.
    Absol., eager, intent:

    at Romani domi militiaeque intenti festinare,

    Sall. C. 6, 5:

    senatus nihil sane intentus,

    id. ib. 16, 5:

    intenti exspectant signum,

    Verg. A. 5, 137:

    intenti ora tenebant,

    id. ib. 2, 1:

    totam causam quam maxime intentis, quod aiunt, oculis contemplari,

    Cic. Fl. 11:

    intentaque tuis precibus se praebuit aure,

    Tib. 4, 1, 132. — Comp.:

    intentiore custodia aliquem asservare,

    Liv. 39, 19.— Sup.:

    cum intentissima conquisitione ad triginta milia peditum confecisset,

    Liv. 29, 35:

    intentissima cura aliquid consequi,

    Quint. 10, 1, 111:

    haec omnia intentissima cura acta,

    Liv. 25, 22, 4. —
    D.
    Strict:

    intentum et magnis delictis inexorabilem scias,

    Tac. A. 12, 42:

    intentius delectum habere,

    Liv. 8, 17:

    intentiorem fore disciplinam,

    Tac. A. 12, 42.—
    E.
    Raised:

    intento alimentorum pretio,

    Tac. H. 1, 89. —
    F.
    Of speech and style, vigorous, nervous:

    sermo,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 60, 255:

    pars orationis,

    id. ib. 2, 52, 211. — Adv.: in-tentē, with earnestness, attentively, intently:

    pronuntiare,

    Plin. Ep. 5, 19:

    audire,

    Quint. 2, 2, 13.— Comp. (cf. intense):

    cum delectus intentius haberetur,

    Liv. 8, 17:

    et quo intentius custodiae serventur,

    id. 25, 30, 5:

    apparare proelium,

    id. 8, 1:

    se excusare,

    Tac. A. 3, 35:

    premere obsessos,

    id. ib. 15, 13:

    adesse alicui rei,

    id. ib. 11, 11.— Sup.:

    exspectans intentissime,

    Lampr. Elag. 14. —
    2.
    intensus, a, um.
    A.
    Stretched, [p. 976] tightened, tight: per intensos funes ire, Sen. de Ira, 2, 13.—
    B.
    Violent:

    intensior impetus,

    Sen. Ira, 2, 35:

    virtus in mediocribus modice intensior,

    Nazar. Pan. ad Const. 23, 2.—
    C.
    Attentive; sup., Aug. Ep. 56 al.— Adv.: intensē, violently; comp.: intensius, Fronto de Fer. Als. 3 Mai.; Schol. Juv. 11, 15; sup.:

    intensissime,

    Aug. Mor. Eccl. 19.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > intense

  • 4 intensus

    in-tendo, di, tum and sum, 3, v. a. ( part. intenditus, Fronto, Fer. Als. 3, 11 Mai.), to stretch out or forth, extend.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In hunc intende digitum, hic lenost, point in scorn, Plaut. Ps. 4, 7, 45:

    dextram ad statuam,

    Cic. Att. 16, 15:

    alicui manus,

    Sen. Clem. 1, 25:

    bracchia,

    Ov. M. 10, 58:

    manus,

    id. ib. 8, 107:

    jubet intendi bracchia velis,

    Verg. A. 5, 829:

    intenta bracchia remis, id. ib, 5, 136: ventis vela,

    id. ib. 3, 683:

    nervos aut remittere,

    Plin. 26, 10, 62, § 96:

    cutem,

    id. 8, 35, 53, § 125:

    jamque manus Colchis crinemque intenderat astris,

    Val. Fl. 8, 68.—
    B.
    To bend a bow, etc.:

    ballistam in aliquem,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 58:

    arcum,

    Verg. A. 8, 704:

    intentus est arcus in me unum,

    Cic. Sest. 7, 15.—
    C.
    To aim or direct at a thing:

    tela in patriam,

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 9:

    tela intenta jugulis civitatis,

    id. Pis. 2:

    sagittam,

    Verg. A. 9, 590:

    telum in jugulum,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 9.—
    D.
    To stretch or spread out; to stretch, lay or put upon a thing:

    tabernacula carbaseis intenta velis,

    pitched, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 12, § 30; 2, 5, 31, § 80:

    sella intenta loris,

    Quint. 6, 3, 25:

    stuppea vincula collo Intendunt,

    Verg. A. 2, 237:

    duro intendere bracchia tergo,

    i. e. to bind with the cestus, id. ib. 5, 403:

    locum sertis,

    encircled, surrounded, id. ib. 4, 506:

    vela secundi Intendunt Zephyri,

    swell, fill, id. ib. 5, 33:

    intendentibus tenebris,

    spreading, Liv. 1, 57, 8.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To strain or stretch towards, to extend:

    aciem acrem in omnes partes intendit,

    turns keen looks on every side, Cic. Tusc. 4, 18, 38:

    aciem longius,

    id. Ac. 2, 25, 80:

    quo intendisset oculos,

    whithersoever he turns his eyes, Tac. A. 4, 70:

    aures ad verba,

    Ov. P. 4, 4, 36: cum putaret licere senatui, et mitigare leges et intendere, to stretch, i. e. increase the rigor of, Plin. Ep. 4, 9, 17:

    numeros intendere nervis,

    Verg. A. 9, 776 (per nervos intentos, Forbig.); cf.:

    strepitum fidis intendisse Latinae,

    Pers. 6, 4.—
    B.
    Esp.
    1.
    To direct towards any thing, to turn or bend in any direction:

    digna est res ubi tu nervos intendas tuos,

    Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 20:

    intendenda in senem est fallacia,

    id. Heaut. 3, 2, 2:

    ut eo quo intendit, cum exercitu mature perveniat,

    Cic. Mur. 9: iter, to direct one ' s course:

    ad explorandum quonam hostes iter intendissent,

    Liv. 31, 33, 6:

    a porta ad praetorem iter intendit,

    id. 36, 21:

    coeptum iter in Italiam,

    id. 21, 29, 6; 27, 46, 9.— Absol.:

    quo nunc primum intendam,

    whither shall I turn? Ter. And. 2, 2, 6.—
    2.
    Intendere animum, to direct one ' s thoughts or attention to any thing: quaero enim non quibus intendam rebus animum, sed, etc., Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. 329, 6:

    parum defigunt animos et intendunt in ea, quae, etc.,

    id. Ac. 2, 15, 46:

    quo animum intendat, facile perspicio,

    id. Verr. 1, 3;

    Liv. praef. 9: intentus animus tuus est ad fortissimum virum liberandum,

    Cic. Phil. 11, 9:

    oculi mentesque ad pugnam intentae,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 26:

    in ea re omnium nostrorum intentis animis,

    id. ib. 3, 22:

    intendere animum in regnum Adherbalis,

    Sall. J. 20, 1:

    ad bellum animum intendit,

    id. ib. 43, 2:

    animum studiis et rebus honestis,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 36:

    considerationem in aliquam rem,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 33:

    omnes cogitationes ad aliquid,

    Liv. 40, 5:

    omnium eo curae sunt intentae,

    Liv. 9, 31; id. 25, 9:

    ad scribendum animum, oculos, manum,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 27, 7: ubi ingenium intenderis, valet, Sall. J. 51, 3:

    eruditionem tuam,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 27, 14. —
    3.
    Hence, intendere alone, to urge on, incite:

    intenderant eum ad cavendi omnia curam tot auditae proditiones,

    Liv. 24, 37:

    aliquem ad custodiae curam,

    id. 21, 49:

    vis omnis intendenda rebus,

    Quint. 10, 7, 21.—
    4.
    To enlarge, spread, extend, magnify:

    intendetur socordia, si nullus ex se metus aut spes,

    Tac. A. 2, 38:

    amici accendendis offensionibus callidi, intendere vera. adgerere falsa,

    exaggerated, id. ib. 2, 57;

    4, 11: gloriam,

    id. ib. 4, 26;

    12, 35: tormentum,

    Cels. 4, 15 init. —
    C.
    Absol., to turn one ' s attention to, exert one ' s self for, to purpose, endeavor, intend:

    pergin, sceleste, intendere hanc arguere?

    Plaut. Mil. 2, 4, 27 Brix:

    quod est tibi ante explicandum, quam illuc proficiscare, quo te dicis intendere,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 42:

    quod ubi secus procedit, neque quod intenderat, efficere potest,

    Sall. J. 25, 10:

    quocumque intenderat,

    id. ib. 74, 2; cf. id. ib. 64, 1;

    102, 1: genera lectionum, quae praecipue convenire intendentibus, ut oratores fiant,

    Quint. 10, 1, 45:

    ad nuptias,

    Just. 13, 6.—
    (β).
    With inf.:

    quo ire intenderant,

    Sall. J. 107, 7:

    altum petere intendit,

    Liv. 36, 44.—
    D.
    Intendere se, to exert one ' s self, prepare for any thing:

    se ad firmitatem,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 23:

    se in rem,

    Quint. 4, 1, 39: qui se intenderunt adversarios in ejus tribunatum, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 4, 2.—
    E.
    Intendere animo, to purpose in one ' s mind, to intend:

    si C. Antonius, quod animo intenderat, perficere potuisset,

    Cic. Phil. 10, 4, 9.—
    F.
    To maintain, assert:

    eam sese intendit esse,

    Ter. Eun. 3, 3, 19.—Esp., as leg. t. t., to aver, maintain, assert as a plaintiff in court:

    quo modo nunc intendit,

    Cic. Quint. 29, 88: si quod intendit adversarius tuus, probationibus implere non possit, Vet. cujusd. Jurec. Consult. 6, 16 Huschke; Dig. 10, 4, 9, § 6. —
    G.
    To threaten with any thing, to seek to bring upon, to afflict with:

    alicui actionem perduellionis,

    Cic. Mil. 14:

    alicui litem,

    id. de Or. 1, 10:

    periculum in omnes,

    id. Rosc. Am. 3:

    crimen in aliquem,

    Liv. 9, 26:

    injuriarum formulam,

    Suet. Vit. 7:

    probra et minas alicui,

    Tac. A. 3, 36:

    metum intendere,

    id. ib. 1, 28.—
    H.
    Intendere in se, to contemplate one ' s self: quid sit Deus: totus in se intendat, an ad nos aliquando respiciat, Sen. Q. N. praef. 1.—
    I.
    Intendere alicui, to be intended for a person, Stat. S. 3 praef.—
    K. L.
    In gram., to make long, to use (a syllable) as long:

    primam syllabam intendit, tertiam corripuit,

    Gell. 13, 22. 18. — Hence, P. a. in two forms.
    1.
    inten-tus, a, um.
    A.
    On the stretch, strained, bent:

    arcus,

    Cic. Sen. 10, 37; Plin. 8, 8, 8, § 26.—
    B. (α).
    With dat.:

    quem pueri intenti ludo exercent,

    Verg. A. 7, 380:

    intentus recipiendo exercitui esse,

    Liv. 10, 42, 1.—
    (β).
    With abl.:

    aliquo negotio intentus,

    Sall. C. 2; id. ib. 4; 54.—
    C.
    Absol., eager, intent:

    at Romani domi militiaeque intenti festinare,

    Sall. C. 6, 5:

    senatus nihil sane intentus,

    id. ib. 16, 5:

    intenti exspectant signum,

    Verg. A. 5, 137:

    intenti ora tenebant,

    id. ib. 2, 1:

    totam causam quam maxime intentis, quod aiunt, oculis contemplari,

    Cic. Fl. 11:

    intentaque tuis precibus se praebuit aure,

    Tib. 4, 1, 132. — Comp.:

    intentiore custodia aliquem asservare,

    Liv. 39, 19.— Sup.:

    cum intentissima conquisitione ad triginta milia peditum confecisset,

    Liv. 29, 35:

    intentissima cura aliquid consequi,

    Quint. 10, 1, 111:

    haec omnia intentissima cura acta,

    Liv. 25, 22, 4. —
    D.
    Strict:

    intentum et magnis delictis inexorabilem scias,

    Tac. A. 12, 42:

    intentius delectum habere,

    Liv. 8, 17:

    intentiorem fore disciplinam,

    Tac. A. 12, 42.—
    E.
    Raised:

    intento alimentorum pretio,

    Tac. H. 1, 89. —
    F.
    Of speech and style, vigorous, nervous:

    sermo,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 60, 255:

    pars orationis,

    id. ib. 2, 52, 211. — Adv.: in-tentē, with earnestness, attentively, intently:

    pronuntiare,

    Plin. Ep. 5, 19:

    audire,

    Quint. 2, 2, 13.— Comp. (cf. intense):

    cum delectus intentius haberetur,

    Liv. 8, 17:

    et quo intentius custodiae serventur,

    id. 25, 30, 5:

    apparare proelium,

    id. 8, 1:

    se excusare,

    Tac. A. 3, 35:

    premere obsessos,

    id. ib. 15, 13:

    adesse alicui rei,

    id. ib. 11, 11.— Sup.:

    exspectans intentissime,

    Lampr. Elag. 14. —
    2.
    intensus, a, um.
    A.
    Stretched, [p. 976] tightened, tight: per intensos funes ire, Sen. de Ira, 2, 13.—
    B.
    Violent:

    intensior impetus,

    Sen. Ira, 2, 35:

    virtus in mediocribus modice intensior,

    Nazar. Pan. ad Const. 23, 2.—
    C.
    Attentive; sup., Aug. Ep. 56 al.— Adv.: intensē, violently; comp.: intensius, Fronto de Fer. Als. 3 Mai.; Schol. Juv. 11, 15; sup.:

    intensissime,

    Aug. Mor. Eccl. 19.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > intensus

  • 5 in-tendō

        in-tendō dī, tus, ere,    to stretch out, reach forth, extend: dextram ad statuam: manūs, O.: iubet intendi bracchia velis, V.—To stretch, spread out, lay, fasten, extend: intendentibus tenebris, spreading, L.: tabernacula carbaseis intenta velis, pitched: coronas Postibus, O.: duro intendere bracchia tergo, bind, V.: locum sertis, encircled, V.: vela secundi Intendunt zephyri, swell, V.: numeros nervis, V.—To bend, aim, direct: arcum: arma temptare, intendere, S.: tela in patriam.—Fig., to strain, extend, direct, bend, turn, aim: officia, to be zealous in, S.: aciem acrem in omnīs partes, turns keen looks: digna res est ubi tu nervos intendas tuos, your energies, T.: quonam hostes iter intendissent, direct their march, L.: coeptum iter in Italiam, L.: quo nunc primum intendam, whither shall I turn? T.—To turn, direct, assail with, aim: intendenda in senemst fallacia, T.: ubi Hannibal est, eo bellum intendis? L.: mihi actionem perduellionis: litem tibi.—To urge, incite: eum ad cavendi omnia curam, L.: se ad firmitatem, brace.— To direct, turn, give, lend (often with animus): intentum animum tamquam arcum habebat, kept on the stretch: quo animum intendat, facile perspicio: ad bellum animum intendit, S.: animum studiis, H.: ubi ingenium intenderis, valet, S.—To increase, magnify, intensify: vocem, raise, V.: spiritum, Cu.: formidinem, quod, etc., Ta.: huic negatus honor gloriam intendit, Ta.: vera, exaggerate, Ta.—To give attention to, purpose, endeavor, intend: quod consilium primum intenderam, T.: infecto quod intenderat negotio, S.: quod animo intenderat, perficere: quo ire intenderant, S.: altum petere intendit, L.: ut eo quo intendit, perveniat (sc. ire): quocumque intenderat, S.—To maintain, assert: Eam sese esse, T.: quo modo nunc intendit.

    Latin-English dictionary > in-tendō

  • 6 intendo

    in-tendo, tendī, tentum, ere, I) hin- (entgegen-), herstrecken, hinrichten, -wenden, wohin strecken, spannen, lenken, richten, wenden, 1) eig.: a) übh.: brachia, Ov.: manum, Tac., palmas, Ov.: dextram ad statuam, Cic.: aciem acrem in omnes partes, Verg.: oculos in vultum legentis, Iustin.: brachia remis, die R. ergreifen, Verg.: manus verberibus ultro, entgegenstrecken, Tac. – b) wohin richten, strecken, zücken, zielen, v. Waffen, tela, Sall.: hastas, vorstrecken, Liv.: tormenta, die Geschütze bedienen, Curt.: sagittam, abschnellen, Verg.: telum in iugulum, Plin. ep.: tela iugulis civitatis, Cic.: im Bilde, de ducentis nummis primum intendam ballistam in senem, will ich auf den Leib rücken, Plaut. Bacch. 709. – 2) übtr.: a) tr.: α) seine Bewegung wohin einschlagen, antreten, sich anschicken zu usw., iter ad od. in mit Akk., Liv.: fugam eodem, Curt.: fugam ad Euphratem, Curt: longe diversam (in ganz verschiedener Richtung) fugam, Curt.: longiorem fugam, Curt.: novum alveum, sich bahnen, Curt. – β) seinen Geist usw., wohin richten, wenden, lenken, illuc mentem, Quint.: animum eo (dahin) od. quo (wohin), Cic.: mentem od. animum in alqd, Cic.: animum ad alqd, Cic.: oculos mentesque ad pugnam, Caes.: animum alci rei, Hor. u. Quint.: bl. intendere alci rei, Min. Fel. 7, 5 u. 17, 9: considerationem in alqd, cogitationes ad alqd, Cic.: sensus ad alqd, Cic.: curam in alqd, Liv.: omnes curas in alqm, Curt.: dolorem in ultionis solacia, Iustin. – γ) eine Tätigkeit usw. feindlich gegen jmd. richten, erheben, anstrengen, über jmd. verhängen, eo bellum, Liv.: totum bellum in Hispaniam Hannibalemque, Liv.: periculum alci od. in alqm, Cic.: fallaciam in alqm, auf den Leib (Pelz) rücken mit usw., Ter.: alci dolum, eine Falle legen, Curt.: alci probra ac minas, ausstoßen gegen usw., Tac.: alci litem od. actionem perduellionis, Cic.: crimen in alqm, Liv.: u. adulterii crimen alci, Suet. – b) intr. od. refl.: α) wohin seine Richtung (Wegrichtung) nehmen, sich wenden, seinen Weg nehmen od. einschlagen, quo intendam? Ter.: quo intenderat (sein Reiseziel), in Manliana castra pervenit, Cic.: u. (bildl. in der Rede) ante... quam illuc proficiscare, quo te dicis intendere, Cic. – β) sein Streben auf etw. richten, wohin sein Ziel richten, huc igitur intendit, dahin ging sein Streben, Tac.: u. so huc potius intenderet, Tac.: ea (natura) non satis proficere potuisset, nisi eodem (ebendahin) studio atque imitatione intendisset, Cic.: itaque, quocumque intenderat, res adversae erant, Sall.: v. Lebl., ubi Marius haruspicis dicta eodem intendere (ebendahin zielen, -hindeuten) videt, Sall. – γ) seine Aufmerksamkeit auf etw. richten, auf etw. spannen, aufmerken, achten, lauern, in rem novam, Quint.: ad nuptias Cleopatrae, Iustin. Vgl. 1. intentus. – δ) seine geistige Tätigkeit auf etw. richten, einer Sache sich widmen, ergeben sein, nach etw. streben, mit etw. sich beschäftigen, in Italiam resque urbis, Tac.: ad publicas curas, Tac.: se alienis negotiis, Tac. Vgl. 1. intentus. – II) anspannen, spannen, 1) eig.: a) übh.: arcum, Cic.: chordas, Cic.: citharam, Censor.: vela, Verg.: fauces, Cic.: cutem, Phaedr. – b) prägn., α) m. Dat. od. absol. = spannen, ausspannen, coronas postibus, Ov.: vincula stuppea collo, Verg.: retia ad feras capiendas, Donat. Ter. Andr. 4, 3, 18: spissae nubes se intendunt (caelo), überziehen den H., Curt.: primis se intendentibus tenebris, mit eben anbrechender D., Liv. – β) m. Abl. = mit etw. bespannen, beziehen, tabernacula carbaseis velis, Cic.: sellam loris, Quint.: locum sertis, Verg.: citharam nervis, Quint.: brachia tergo, mit dem Cästus umwinden, Verg.: gracili geminas stamine telas, Ov. – 2) übtr.: a) anspannen, anstrengen, ingenium, Sall.: animum, Cic.: se ad firmitatem, Cic. – b) etw. anstreben, sich zu etw. anschicken, etw. beabsichtigen, consilium, Ter.: si Antonius quod animo intenderat perficere potuisset, Cic.: neque quod intenderat perficere potest, Sall.: m. folg. Infin., fugā salutem petere intenderunt, Caes.: in potestatem redigere animo intendit, Tac.: m. folg. ut u. Konj., intendentes, ut oratores fiant, Quint.: u. (mit vorherg. allg. Acc.) non quod intenderat, ut Adherbalis potiretur, efficere potuit, Sall. – c) anspannen, steigern, heben, erhöhen, α) extensiv, vocem, Verg. u. Quint.: spiritum (das Atmen), Curt. – β) intensiv, alimentorum pretia, Tac.: officia (Diensteifer), Sall.: odium, formidinem, metum, Tac.: leges, schärfen (Ggstz. mitigare), Plin. ep.: vera, übertreiben, Tac. – d) zu beweisen suchen, behaupten, id, quod intenderat, confirmare, Cic.: m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., Lupus intendere coepit, se oportere... facere, Cic.: od. absol., quomodo nunc intendit, Cic. – / Vulg. Fut. intendebis, Itala (psalt. Veron.) Habac. 3, 9: vulg. Partiz. Perf. intenditus, Fronto fer. Als. 3. p. 225, 18 N.

    lateinisch-deutsches > intendo

  • 7 intendo

    in-tendo, tendī, tentum, ere, I) hin- (entgegen-), herstrecken, hinrichten, -wenden, wohin strecken, spannen, lenken, richten, wenden, 1) eig.: a) übh.: brachia, Ov.: manum, Tac., palmas, Ov.: dextram ad statuam, Cic.: aciem acrem in omnes partes, Verg.: oculos in vultum legentis, Iustin.: brachia remis, die R. ergreifen, Verg.: manus verberibus ultro, entgegenstrecken, Tac. – b) wohin richten, strecken, zücken, zielen, v. Waffen, tela, Sall.: hastas, vorstrecken, Liv.: tormenta, die Geschütze bedienen, Curt.: sagittam, abschnellen, Verg.: telum in iugulum, Plin. ep.: tela iugulis civitatis, Cic.: im Bilde, de ducentis nummis primum intendam ballistam in senem, will ich auf den Leib rücken, Plaut. Bacch. 709. – 2) übtr.: a) tr.: α) seine Bewegung wohin einschlagen, antreten, sich anschicken zu usw., iter ad od. in mit Akk., Liv.: fugam eodem, Curt.: fugam ad Euphratem, Curt: longe diversam (in ganz verschiedener Richtung) fugam, Curt.: longiorem fugam, Curt.: novum alveum, sich bahnen, Curt. – β) seinen Geist usw., wohin richten, wenden, lenken, illuc mentem, Quint.: animum eo (dahin) od. quo (wohin), Cic.: mentem od. animum in alqd, Cic.: animum ad alqd, Cic.: oculos mentesque ad pugnam, Caes.: animum alci rei, Hor. u. Quint.: bl. intendere alci rei, Min. Fel. 7, 5 u. 17, 9: considerationem in alqd, cogitationes ad
    ————
    alqd, Cic.: sensus ad alqd, Cic.: curam in alqd, Liv.: omnes curas in alqm, Curt.: dolorem in ultionis solacia, Iustin. – γ) eine Tätigkeit usw. feindlich gegen jmd. richten, erheben, anstrengen, über jmd. verhängen, eo bellum, Liv.: totum bellum in Hispaniam Hannibalemque, Liv.: periculum alci od. in alqm, Cic.: fallaciam in alqm, auf den Leib (Pelz) rücken mit usw., Ter.: alci dolum, eine Falle legen, Curt.: alci probra ac minas, ausstoßen gegen usw., Tac.: alci litem od. actionem perduellionis, Cic.: crimen in alqm, Liv.: u. adulterii crimen alci, Suet. – b) intr. od. refl.: α) wohin seine Richtung (Wegrichtung) nehmen, sich wenden, seinen Weg nehmen od. einschlagen, quo intendam? Ter.: quo intenderat (sein Reiseziel), in Manliana castra pervenit, Cic.: u. (bildl. in der Rede) ante... quam illuc proficiscare, quo te dicis intendere, Cic. – β) sein Streben auf etw. richten, wohin sein Ziel richten, huc igitur intendit, dahin ging sein Streben, Tac.: u. so huc potius intenderet, Tac.: ea (natura) non satis proficere potuisset, nisi eodem (ebendahin) studio atque imitatione intendisset, Cic.: itaque, quocumque intenderat, res adversae erant, Sall.: v. Lebl., ubi Marius haruspicis dicta eodem intendere (ebendahin zielen, -hindeuten) videt, Sall. – γ) seine Aufmerksamkeit auf etw. richten, auf etw. spannen, aufmerken, achten, lauern, in rem novam, Quint.: ad nuptias Cleopatrae, Iustin.
    ————
    Vgl. 1. intentus. – δ) seine geistige Tätigkeit auf etw. richten, einer Sache sich widmen, ergeben sein, nach etw. streben, mit etw. sich beschäftigen, in Italiam resque urbis, Tac.: ad publicas curas, Tac.: se alienis negotiis, Tac. Vgl. 1. intentus. – II) anspannen, spannen, 1) eig.: a) übh.: arcum, Cic.: chordas, Cic.: citharam, Censor.: vela, Verg.: fauces, Cic.: cutem, Phaedr. – b) prägn., α) m. Dat. od. absol. = spannen, ausspannen, coronas postibus, Ov.: vincula stuppea collo, Verg.: retia ad feras capiendas, Donat. Ter. Andr. 4, 3, 18: spissae nubes se intendunt (caelo), überziehen den H., Curt.: primis se intendentibus tenebris, mit eben anbrechender D., Liv. – β) m. Abl. = mit etw. bespannen, beziehen, tabernacula carbaseis velis, Cic.: sellam loris, Quint.: locum sertis, Verg.: citharam nervis, Quint.: brachia tergo, mit dem Cästus umwinden, Verg.: gracili geminas stamine telas, Ov. – 2) übtr.: a) anspannen, anstrengen, ingenium, Sall.: animum, Cic.: se ad firmitatem, Cic. – b) etw. anstreben, sich zu etw. anschicken, etw. beabsichtigen, consilium, Ter.: si Antonius quod animo intenderat perficere potuisset, Cic.: neque quod intenderat perficere potest, Sall.: m. folg. Infin., fugā salutem petere intenderunt, Caes.: in potestatem redigere animo intendit, Tac.: m. folg. ut u. Konj., intendentes, ut oratores fiant, Quint.: u. (mit vorherg. allg. Acc.) non quod intenderat, ut Adherbalis potiretur, ef-
    ————
    ficere potuit, Sall. – c) anspannen, steigern, heben, erhöhen, α) extensiv, vocem, Verg. u. Quint.: spiritum (das Atmen), Curt. – β) intensiv, alimentorum pretia, Tac.: officia (Diensteifer), Sall.: odium, formidinem, metum, Tac.: leges, schärfen (Ggstz. mitigare), Plin. ep.: vera, übertreiben, Tac. – d) zu beweisen suchen, behaupten, id, quod intenderat, confirmare, Cic.: m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., Lupus intendere coepit, se oportere... facere, Cic.: od. absol., quomodo nunc intendit, Cic. – ⇒ Vulg. Fut. intendebis, Itala (psalt. Veron.) Habac. 3, 9: vulg. Partiz. Perf. intenditus, Fronto fer. Als. 3. p. 225, 18 N.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > intendo

  • 8 calliditas

    calliditās, ātis, f. (callidus), die Eigenschaft des callidus, das Gewitztsein, die praktische Lebensklugheit, im guten Sinne der feine, richtige Blick, die geistige Gewandtheit, im üblen Sinne die Verschmitztheit, Verschlagenheit, schlaue List, Schlauheit, vincere omnes calliditate et celeritate ingenii, Nep.: ad novitatem accedere calliditate ingeniorum contigit, Plin.: scientia, quae est remota ab iustitia, calliditas potius quam sapientia appellanda, Cic.: stulta c. perverse imitata prudentiam, Cic.: haec Romana esse, non versutiarum Punicarum neque calliditatis Graecae, Liv.: nihil dolo (Arglist) factum ac magis calliditate (Schlauheit) Iugurthae, Sall.: his inest latens et operta et inveterata (abgefeimte) calliditas, Sen.: illi, quos ignavia aut prava calliditas armis abstinuit, Sall. fr. – v. der Kriegslist, calliditas ad robur accesserat, Flor. 3, 4, 3: u. übtr., v. orator. Kunstgriff, genus eiusmodi calliditatis atque calumniae, Cic. part. or. 137. – Plur., Syri calliditates, Schelmereien, Praktiken, Ter. heaut. 887: omnes fallacias et calliditates suas ad decipiendum hominem intendit, Lact. 2, 12, 7.

    lateinisch-deutsches > calliditas

  • 9 huc

    hūc, Adv. (hic), hierher, hierhin, I) im Raume, hierher, hier herein, hier heraus, hier herab, od. hierhin, hier hinein, hier hinaus, hier hinab, hier hinauf, od. dahin, da hinein, da hinaus, da hinab, da hinauf, darauf, auch in bezug auf Pers. = hierher zu mir u. dgl., procede tu huc, Ter.: ego cum illo abii huc, Plaut.: accede huc ad me, Ter.: huc ades, komm her zu mir, Verg.: inde huc veniet postea, Plaut.: ego huc transeo in proximum ad meam vicinam, Plaut.: ex Andro commigravit huc viciniae, hierher in die N., Ter. Andr. 70 (wo Spengel viciniam). – tum huc tum illuc, Cic.: nunc huc nunc illuc, bald hierhin, bald dahin, Verg.: huc et illuc, od. huc atque illuc, od. huc illuc, Cic., od. huc illucve, Cels., od. huc illucque, Plin., od. poet. huc et huc, Hor., od. huc atque huc, Verg., hier- u. dorthin, auf diese u. jene Seite. – II) übtr., in andern Verhältnissen, hierhin, hierzu, hierauf (darauf, auf dieses), für diesen Zweck, od. dahin, dazu, bis zu dem Grade, huc te pares, Cic.: opus est huc (zu diesem Zweck) limatulo tuo et polito iudicio, Cic.: huc (zu diesen) accedunt Alaudae etc., Cic.: accedat huc, Cic.: huc addunt, Caes.: huc adde od. adice, Ov.: huc evasit, verfiel darauf, Ter.: igitur huc intendit, dahin ging sein Streben, Tac. – huc pertinet nobile illud apud Graecos volumen Heraclidis, Plin.: quod autem posui... huc pertinet, ut etc., Quint. – rem huc deduxi, ut etc., Cic.: huc iam reduxerat rem, ut etc., Caes.: res huc erat deducta, ut etc., Caes.: m. folg. Genet., huc confidentiae venisse, so weit in der usw., Tac.: huc malorum ventum esse, Curt.

    lateinisch-deutsches > huc

  • 10 potenter

    potenter, Adv. (potens), mächtig, I) kräftig, wirksam, Val. Max. u.a.: ut dicat utiliter et ad efficiendum quod intendit potenter, Quint.: Compar. potentius, Hor. carm. 3, 16, 10: Superl. potentissime, Ps. Quint. decl. 274. – II) mit der nötigen Kraft, d.h. so, daß er den Gegenstand beherrschen kann, Hor. de art. poët. 40.

    lateinisch-deutsches > potenter

  • 11 coniecturalis

        Coniecturalis, et hoc coniecturale, pen. prod. Quintil. Qu'on scait par conjectures.
    \
        Scriptura inficialis aut coniecturalis. Bud. Intendit par faicts contraires.
    \
        Causam coniecturaliter constituere. Bud. Appoincter les parties contraires et en enqueste.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > coniecturalis

  • 12 protinus

        Protinus, pen. cor. Aduerbium. Virg. Soubdainement, Incontinent, Subit, Tantost.
    \
        In cinere lixiuio tingunt protinus quam detraxere vitibus. Plin. Incontinent que, etc.
    \
        Traxerat ex firmitate mentis magnam protinus et in membra constantiam. Quintil. Ensemble.
    \
        Protinus aerii mellis caelestia dona Exequar. Virgil. Tout de suite.
    \
        Parui refert protinus libertus patrono cogatur dare, an per interpositam fideiussoris vel rei personam. Vlpianus. Immediatement, De sa main, et non par personne interposee.
    \
        Aliquae febres protinus a calore incipiunt. Cels. Dés le fin commencement, Tout premierement.
    \
        Lacu protinus stagnante. Plin. Continuellement, ou Dés le commencement de la source.
    \
        Mos erat Hesperio in Latio, quem protinus vrbes Albanae coluere sacrum. Virgil. Continuellement, ou Tousjours depuis.
    \
        Tartaream intendit vocem, qua protinus omne Contremuit nemus. Virgil. De loing.
    \
        Quando autem huic aduerbio additur negatio, significat Non ideo: quemadmodum fit in Continuo et Statim. Quintil. Nec protinus non est materia rhetorices, si in eadem versatur et alius. Elle ne laisse pas pourtant d'estre matiere de rhetorique si, etc. Il ne s'ensuit pas pourtant qu'elle ne soit, etc.
    \
        Protinus Arcadiae gelidos inuisere fines. Virgil. Tout à l'heure.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > protinus

  • 13 calliditas

    calliditās, ātis, f. (callidus), die Eigenschaft des callidus, das Gewitztsein, die praktische Lebensklugheit, im guten Sinne der feine, richtige Blick, die geistige Gewandtheit, im üblen Sinne die Verschmitztheit, Verschlagenheit, schlaue List, Schlauheit, vincere omnes calliditate et celeritate ingenii, Nep.: ad novitatem accedere calliditate ingeniorum contigit, Plin.: scientia, quae est remota ab iustitia, calliditas potius quam sapientia appellanda, Cic.: stulta c. perverse imitata prudentiam, Cic.: haec Romana esse, non versutiarum Punicarum neque calliditatis Graecae, Liv.: nihil dolo (Arglist) factum ac magis calliditate (Schlauheit) Iugurthae, Sall.: his inest latens et operta et inveterata (abgefeimte) calliditas, Sen.: illi, quos ignavia aut prava calliditas armis abstinuit, Sall. fr. – v. der Kriegslist, calliditas ad robur accesserat, Flor. 3, 4, 3: u. übtr., v. orator. Kunstgriff, genus eiusmodi calliditatis atque calumniae, Cic. part. or. 137. – Plur., Syri calliditates, Schelmereien, Praktiken, Ter. heaut. 887: omnes fallacias et calliditates suas ad decipiendum hominem intendit, Lact. 2, 12, 7.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > calliditas

  • 14 huc

    hūc, Adv. (hic), hierher, hierhin, I) im Raume, hierher, hier herein, hier heraus, hier herab, od. hierhin, hier hinein, hier hinaus, hier hinab, hier hinauf, od. dahin, da hinein, da hinaus, da hinab, da hinauf, darauf, auch in bezug auf Pers. = hierher zu mir u. dgl., procede tu huc, Ter.: ego cum illo abii huc, Plaut.: accede huc ad me, Ter.: huc ades, komm her zu mir, Verg.: inde huc veniet postea, Plaut.: ego huc transeo in proximum ad meam vicinam, Plaut.: ex Andro commigravit huc viciniae, hierher in die N., Ter. Andr. 70 (wo Spengel viciniam). – tum huc tum illuc, Cic.: nunc huc nunc illuc, bald hierhin, bald dahin, Verg.: huc et illuc, od. huc atque illuc, od. huc illuc, Cic., od. huc illucve, Cels., od. huc illucque, Plin., od. poet. huc et huc, Hor., od. huc atque huc, Verg., hier- u. dorthin, auf diese u. jene Seite. – II) übtr., in andern Verhältnissen, hierhin, hierzu, hierauf (darauf, auf dieses), für diesen Zweck, od. dahin, dazu, bis zu dem Grade, huc te pares, Cic.: opus est huc (zu diesem Zweck) limatulo tuo et polito iudicio, Cic.: huc (zu diesen) accedunt Alaudae etc., Cic.: accedat huc, Cic.: huc addunt, Caes.: huc adde od. adice, Ov.: huc evasit, verfiel darauf, Ter.: igitur huc intendit, dahin ging sein Streben, Tac. – huc pertinet nobile illud apud Graecos volumen Heraclidis, Plin.: quod autem posui... huc pertinet, ut etc.,
    ————
    Quint. – rem huc deduxi, ut etc., Cic.: huc iam reduxerat rem, ut etc., Caes.: res huc erat deducta, ut etc., Caes.: m. folg. Genet., huc confidentiae venisse, so weit in der usw., Tac.: huc malorum ventum esse, Curt.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > huc

  • 15 potenter

    potenter, Adv. (potens), mächtig, I) kräftig, wirksam, Val. Max. u.a.: ut dicat utiliter et ad efficiendum quod intendit potenter, Quint.: Compar. potentius, Hor. carm. 3, 16, 10: Superl. potentissime, Ps. Quint. decl. 274. – II) mit der nötigen Kraft, d.h. so, daß er den Gegenstand beherrschen kann, Hor. de art. poët. 40.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > potenter

  • 16 arcus

    arcus, ūs, m. (the orthography, arquus (cf. arquatus), is freq. in MSS., like quum for cum, quur for cur, etc.; cf. Freund ad Cic. Mil. p. 31 sq. Thus Charis. p. 92 P. upon Cic. N. D. 3, 20, 51, reads arcuis; Prisc. p. 712 P. arci; and Non. p. 425, 5, upon Lucr. 6, 526, arqui; but the distinction which the latter gram. points out (arcus suspensus fornix appellatur; arquus non nisi qui in caelo apparet, quam Irim poëtae dixerunt) does not seem to be well founded.— Abl. plur. never found;

    acc. to the gram., Don. p. 1751,

    Diom. p. 285, Prisc. p. 779, Rhem. Palaem. p. 1371 P. al., it was arcubus; so Vulg. 2 Esdr. 4, 13; cf. Rudd. I. p. 104, n. 48.— Gen. sing. arqui, Lucr. 6, 526 Lachm., and Cic. N. D. 3, 20, 51 B. and K.— Dat. arcu, Sil. 4, 18.— Nom. plur. ARCVVS, Corp. Inscr. V. 85; Inscr. Henz. 5313: arci, Varr. ap. Non. p. 77, 12.— Acc. ARCOS, Corp. Inscr. II. 3420.— Fem., Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 712 P.; cf. id. 658 P.; and Serv. ad Verg. 6, 610, says that Catull. and others used it as fem.; v. Neue, Formenl. I. p. 679) [cf. Sanscr. arālas = bent, the bent arm, aratnis = Gr. ôlenê; Lat. ulna; Germ. Elbogen; Engl. elbow. Curt.], prop., something bent; hence,
    I.
    A bow (syn. cornu).
    A.
    For shooting: intendit crinitus Apollo Arcum auratum, Enn. ap. Cic. Ac. 2, 28, 89 (Trag. v. 54 Müll.):

    arcus intentus in aliquem,

    Cic. Sest. 7:

    haec cernens arcum intendebat Apollo Desuper,

    Verg. A. 8, 704; 9, 665; so Vulg. Psa. 10, 3; 36, 14:

    arcum tendere,

    ib. 3 Reg. 22, 34; ib. 4 Reg. 9, 24:

    adductus,

    Verg. A. 5, 507:

    remissus,

    Hor. C. 3, 27, 67:

    arcum dirigere in aliquem,

    Pers. 3, 60:

    quom arcum et pharetram mi et sagittas sumpsero,

    Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 98; so,

    arcum suscitare,

    Vulg. Hab. 3, 9 et saep. —
    B.
    The rainbow (fully: pluvius arcus, v. infra, II.), Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 712 P. (Ann. v. 393 Vahl.): Tum color in nigris existit nubibus arqui, * Lucr. 6, 526 Lachm.:

    arcus ipse ex nubibus efficitur quodam modo coloratis,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 20, 51:

    ceu nubibus arcus Mille jacit varios adverso sole colores,

    Verg. A. 5, 88 Rib.; so Ov. M. 6, 63; 11, 632; 14, 838:

    pluvius describitur arcus,

    Hor. A. P. 18; Liv. 30, 2; 41, 21; Plin. 18, 35, 80, § 353; Sen. Q. N. 1, 5 and 6:

    arcum meum ponam in nubibus,

    Vulg. Gen. 9, 13 sqq. (in Vulg. Apoc. 4, 3; 10, 1, iris, q. v.) al.—
    C.
    A bow or arch in building, a vault, arch, triumphal arch, etc.:

    efficiens humilem lapidum compagibus arcum,

    Ov. M. 3, 30; 3, 160; Juv. 3, 11; Suet. Ner. 25:

    marmoreus arcus,

    id. Claud. 1; so id. ib. 11; id. Dom. 13; cf. Plin. Pan. 59, 2 Schwarz.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Poet. or in post-Aug. prose, any thing arched or curved like a bow; of the breaking of waves:

    niger arcus aquarum,

    Ov. M. 11, 568.—Of the windings of a serpent:

    immensos saltu sinuatur in arcus,

    Ov. M. 3, 42.—Of a curve in flight:

    dea se paribus per cælum sustulit alis Ingentemque fugā secuit sub nubibus arcum,

    Verg. A. 5, 658.—Of the curving or bendings of a bay:

    sinus curvos falcatus in arcus,

    Ov. M. 11, 229 (cf.:

    inque sinus scindit sese unda reductos,

    Verg. A. 1, 161).—

    Of a harbor: Portus ab Euroo fluctu curvatus in arcum,

    Verg. A. 3, 533.—Of boughs of trees, Verg. G. 2, 26 et saep.—Of the back of a chair, Tac. A. 15, 57.—
    B.
    The mathematical arc, Sen. Q. N. 1, 10; Col. 5, 2, 9.—Hence, of the five parallel circles of the globe which bound the zones (or perhaps rather, the zones themselves):

    via quinque per arcus,

    Ov. M. 2, 129.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > arcus

  • 17 calumnia

    călumnĭa (old form kălumnĭa; v. the letter K), ae, f. [perh. for calvomnia, from calvor; cf. incīlo], trickery, artifice, chicanery, cunning device.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    per obtrectatores Lentuli calumniā extracta res est,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 2, 3:

    (Lucullus) inimicorum calumniā triennio tardius quam debuerat triumphavit,

    id. Ac. 2, 1, 3:

    inpediti ne triumpharent calumniā paucorum, quibus omnia honesta atque inhonesta vendere mos erat,

    Sall. C. 30, 4:

    Metellus calumniā dicendi tempus exemit,

    Cic. Att. 4, 3, 3:

    cum omni morā, ludificatione, calumniā senatūs auctoritas impediretur,

    id. Sest. 35, 75.— Plur.:

    res ab adversariis nostris extracta est variis calumniis,

    Cic. Fam. 1, 4, 1.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    A pretence, evasion, subterfuge:

    juris judicium cum erit et aequitatis, cave in istā tam frigidā, tam jejunā calumniā delitescas,

    Cic. Caecin. 21, 61:

    senatus religionis calumniam non religione, sed malevolentiā... comprobat,

    id. Fam. 1, 1, 1:

    Carneades... itaque premebat alio modo nec ullam adhibebat calumniam,

    id. Fat. 14, 31:

    calumniam stultitiamque ejus obtrivit ac contudit,

    id. Caecin. 7, 18:

    illud in primis, ne qua calumnia, ne qua fraus, ne quis dolus adhibeatur,

    id. Dom. 14, 36:

    quae major calumnia est, quam venire imberbum adulescentulum... dicere se filium senatorem sibi velle adoptare?

    id. ib. 14, 37.—
    2.
    In discourse, etc., a misrepresentation, false statement, fallacy, cavil (cf.:

    cavillatio, perfugium): haec cum uberius disputantur et fusius, facilius effugiunt Academicorum calumniam,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 7, 20:

    (Carneades) saepe optimas causas ingenii calumniā ludificari solet,

    id. Rep. 3, 5, 9:

    nec Arcesilae calumnia conferenda est cum Democriti verecundiā,

    id. Ac. 2, 5, 14:

    si in minimis rebus pertinacia reprehenditur, calumnia etiam coërcetur,

    id. ib. 2, 20, 65:

    altera est calumnia, nullam artem falsis adsentiri opinionibus,

    Quint. 2, 17, 18:

    si quis tamen... ad necessaria aliquid melius adjecerit, non erit hac calumniā reprendendus,

    id. 12, 10, 43.—
    3.
    A false accusation, malicious charge, esp. a false or malicious information, or action at law, a perversion of justice ( = sukophantia):

    jam de deorum inmortalium templis spoliatis qualem calumniam ad pontifices adtulerit?

    false report, Liv. 39, 4, 11:

    Scythae... cum confecto jam bello supervenissent, et calumniā tardius lati auxilii, mercede fraudarentur,

    an unjust charge, Just. 42, 1, 2:

    quamquam illa fuit ad calumniam singulari consilio reperta ratio... Quae res cum ad pactiones iniquissimas magnam vim habuit, tum vero ad calumnias in quas omnes inciderent, quos vellent Apronius,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 15, § 38:

    causam calumniae reperire,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 8, §

    21: (Heraclius), a quo HS. C. milia per calumniam malitiamque petita sunt,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 27, §

    66: mirari improbitatem calumniae,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 15, §

    37: exsistunt etiam saepe injuriae calumniā quādam et nimis callidā juris interpretatione,

    id. Off. 1, 10, 33:

    iste amplam occasionem calumniae nactus,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 25, § 61:

    quem iste in decumis, in rebus capitalibus, in omni calumniā praecursorem habere solebat et emissarium,

    id. ib. 2, 5, 41, § 108; 2, 2, 9, §

    25: ad rapinas convertit animum, vario et exquisitissimo calumniarum et auctionum et vectigalium genere,

    Suet. Calig. 38 init.; cf.

    the context: calumniā litium alienos fundos petere,

    Cic. Mil. 27, 74:

    adeo illis odium Romanorum incussit rapacitas proconsulum, sectio publicanorum, calumniae litium,

    Just. 38, 7, 8:

    calumniarum metum inicere alicui,

    Suet. Caes. 20:

    principes confiscatos ob tam leve ac tam inpudens calumniarum genus, ut, etc.,

    id. Tib. 49:

    calumniis rapinisque intendit animum,

    id. Ner. 32:

    creditorum turbam... nonnisi terrore calumniarum amovit,

    id. Vit. 7:

    fiscales calumnias magna calumniantium repressit,

    id. Dom. 9 fin. — Plur.:

    istae calumniae,

    App. Mag. 1, p. 273, 9; cf.:

    calumnia magiae,

    id. ib. 2, p. 274, 10.—
    4.
    Hence, jurid. t. t., the bringing of an action, whether civil or criminal, in bad faith:

    actoris calumnia quoque coërcetur,

    litigiousness on the part of the plaintiff, Just. Inst. 4, 16, 1 Sandars ad loc.; Gai Inst. 4, 174: vetus calumniae actio, a prosecution for blackmail or malicious prosecution, id. ib.: calumniam jurare, to take the oath that the action is brought or defence offered in good faith, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 8, 3: sei juraverit calumniae causā non postulare, Lex Acil. Repetund. 19; Dig. 39, 2, 7; cf.: praeter jusjurandum exigere non calumniae causā infitias ire, Gai Inst. 4, 172:

    jusjurandum exigere non calumniae causā agere,

    id. ib. 4, 176.—Hence:

    nec satis habere bello vicisse Hannibalem, nisi velut accusatores calumniam in eum jurarent ac nomen deferrent,

    Liv. 33, 37, 5 Weissenb. ad loc; so,

    de calumniā jurare,

    Dig. 39, 2, 13, § 3: jusjurandum de calumniā, Gai Inst. 4, 179; Dig. 12, 3, 34 al.: et quidem calumniae judicium adversus omnes actiones locum habet, a conviction in a cross-action for malicious prosecution, Gai Inst. 4, 175:

    turpissimam personam calumniae honestae civitati inponere,

    to fasten the vile character of a malicious prosecutor upon, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 17, § 43:

    sine ignominiā calumniae accusationem relinquere non posse,

    id. Clu. 31, 86.— The person convicted of this charge was branded on the forehead with the letter K; v. calumniator.—
    II.
    Transf., a conviction for malicious prosecution ( = calumniae judicium, v. I. A. 4. supra):

    hic illo privato judicio, mihi credite, calumniam non effugiet,

    Cic. Clu. 59, 163: scito C. Sempronium Rufum, mel ac delicias tuas, calumniam maximo plausu tulisse, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 8, 1:

    accusare alienae dominationis scelerisque socius propter calumniae metum non est ausus,

    Cic. Dom. 19, 49:

    perinde poenā teneri ac si publico judicio calumniae condemnatus,

    Tac. A. 14, 41:

    calumniam fictis eludere jocis,

    Phaedr. 3, prol. 37.—
    III.
    Trop.
    A.
    Of abstr. things: in hac igitur calumniā timoris et caecae suspitionis tormento, cum plurima ad alieni sensūs conjecturam, non ad suum judicium scribantur, i. e. when the writer ' s mind is made the fool of his fears, Caecil. ap. Cic. Fam. 6, 7, 4. —
    B.
    Contra se, a mistaken severity towards one ' s self:

    inveni qui Ciceroni crederent, eum (Calvum) nimiā contra se calumniā verum sanguinem perdidisse,

    Quint. 10, 1, 115 (referring to Cic. Brut. 82, 283: nimium inquirens in se atque ipse sese observans, metuensque ne vitiosum colligeret, etiam verum sanguinem deperdebat).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > calumnia

  • 18 calumnior

    călumnĭor (anciently kăl-; v. the letter K), ātus, 1, v. dep. act. [calumnia].
    I.
    Jurid. t. t.
    A. 1.
    Absol.:

    calumniari est falsa crimina intendere,

    Dig. 48, 16, 1, § 1; cf.

    ib. prooem.: ut hic quoque Apronio... ex miseris aratoribus calumniandi quaestus accederet,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 15, § 38:

    cum aliquid habeat quod possit criminose ac suspitiose dicere, aperte ludificari et calumniari sciens non videatur,

    id. Rosc. Am. 20, 55:

    cum (defensor) accusatorem calumniari criminatur,

    Auct. Her. 2, 6, 9:

    nondum Romam accusator Eumenes venerat, qui calumniando omnia detorquendoque suspecta et invisa efficeret,

    Liv. 42, 42, 5:

    tabulae veterum aerari debitorum, vel praecipua calumniandi materia,

    Suet. Aug. 32:

    magna calumniantium poena,

    id. Dom. 9:

    minus objectus calumniantibus foret,

    Quint. 6, 3, 5:

    calumniatur accusator actione sacrilegii, cum privata fuerit (pecunia sublata) non sacra,

    id. 4, 2, 8:

    an petitorem calumniari, an reum infitiatorem esse,

    id. 7, 2, 50.—
    2.
    With acc.:

    si tamen alio crimine postuletur ab eodem, qui in alio crimine eum calumniatus est, puto non facile admittendum eum qui semel calumniatus est,

    Dig. 48, 2, 7, § 3:

    sed non utique qui non probat quod intendit calumniari videtur,

    ib. 48, 16, 1, § 3.—
    B.
    To practise chicanery, trickery, or subterfuge:

    jacet res in controversiis isto calumniante biennium,

    Cic. Quint. 21, 67:

    meque, etiam si diutius calumniarentur. redire jussistis,

    id. Red. in Sen. 11, 27.—
    II.
    In gen., to depreciate, misrepresent, calumniate, to blame unjustly.
    A.
    With personal object:

    nam, quod antea te calumniatus sum, indicabo malitiam meam,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 7, 1; cf.:

    nisi calumniari naturam rerum homines quam sibi prodesse mallent,

    Plin. 18, 28, 68, § 272:

    aliis tamen eum verbis calumniatur,

    Gell. 6 (7), 3, 23.—With dat. (late Lat.):

    non solum filio sed etiam patri,

    Ambros. Inc. Dom. Sacr. 8, 83.—
    2.
    Esp., with se, to depreciate one ' s self, be unduly anxious or careful:

    quibusdam tamen nullus est finis calumniandi se, et... qui etiam, cum optima sunt reperta, quaerunt aliquid, quod sit magis antiquum, remotum, inopinatum,

    Quint. 8, proocm. §

    31: neque eos... ad infelicem calumniandi se poenam alligandos puto,

    id. 10, 3, 10.—
    B.
    Absol.: sed calumniabar ipse;

    putabam, qui obviam mihi venisset, suspicaturum,

    i. e. indulged unreasonable fears, Cic. Fam. 9, 2, 3; cf. A. 2. supra.—
    C.
    With things as objects, to misrepresent, interpret injuriously, set in a false light: non calumniatur verba nec voltus;

    quicquid accidit, benigne interpretando levat,

    Sen. Ep. 81, 25:

    suspitionibus inquietantur medicisque jam sani manum porrigunt et omnem calorem corporis sui calumniantur,

    id. Tranq. 2, 1:

    festinationem alicujus,

    Quint. 2, 1, 12:

    id unum,

    Tac. H. 3, 75:

    jus civile,

    Dig. 10, 4, 19.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > calumnior

  • 19 kalumnia

    călumnĭa (old form kălumnĭa; v. the letter K), ae, f. [perh. for calvomnia, from calvor; cf. incīlo], trickery, artifice, chicanery, cunning device.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    per obtrectatores Lentuli calumniā extracta res est,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 2, 3:

    (Lucullus) inimicorum calumniā triennio tardius quam debuerat triumphavit,

    id. Ac. 2, 1, 3:

    inpediti ne triumpharent calumniā paucorum, quibus omnia honesta atque inhonesta vendere mos erat,

    Sall. C. 30, 4:

    Metellus calumniā dicendi tempus exemit,

    Cic. Att. 4, 3, 3:

    cum omni morā, ludificatione, calumniā senatūs auctoritas impediretur,

    id. Sest. 35, 75.— Plur.:

    res ab adversariis nostris extracta est variis calumniis,

    Cic. Fam. 1, 4, 1.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    A pretence, evasion, subterfuge:

    juris judicium cum erit et aequitatis, cave in istā tam frigidā, tam jejunā calumniā delitescas,

    Cic. Caecin. 21, 61:

    senatus religionis calumniam non religione, sed malevolentiā... comprobat,

    id. Fam. 1, 1, 1:

    Carneades... itaque premebat alio modo nec ullam adhibebat calumniam,

    id. Fat. 14, 31:

    calumniam stultitiamque ejus obtrivit ac contudit,

    id. Caecin. 7, 18:

    illud in primis, ne qua calumnia, ne qua fraus, ne quis dolus adhibeatur,

    id. Dom. 14, 36:

    quae major calumnia est, quam venire imberbum adulescentulum... dicere se filium senatorem sibi velle adoptare?

    id. ib. 14, 37.—
    2.
    In discourse, etc., a misrepresentation, false statement, fallacy, cavil (cf.:

    cavillatio, perfugium): haec cum uberius disputantur et fusius, facilius effugiunt Academicorum calumniam,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 7, 20:

    (Carneades) saepe optimas causas ingenii calumniā ludificari solet,

    id. Rep. 3, 5, 9:

    nec Arcesilae calumnia conferenda est cum Democriti verecundiā,

    id. Ac. 2, 5, 14:

    si in minimis rebus pertinacia reprehenditur, calumnia etiam coërcetur,

    id. ib. 2, 20, 65:

    altera est calumnia, nullam artem falsis adsentiri opinionibus,

    Quint. 2, 17, 18:

    si quis tamen... ad necessaria aliquid melius adjecerit, non erit hac calumniā reprendendus,

    id. 12, 10, 43.—
    3.
    A false accusation, malicious charge, esp. a false or malicious information, or action at law, a perversion of justice ( = sukophantia):

    jam de deorum inmortalium templis spoliatis qualem calumniam ad pontifices adtulerit?

    false report, Liv. 39, 4, 11:

    Scythae... cum confecto jam bello supervenissent, et calumniā tardius lati auxilii, mercede fraudarentur,

    an unjust charge, Just. 42, 1, 2:

    quamquam illa fuit ad calumniam singulari consilio reperta ratio... Quae res cum ad pactiones iniquissimas magnam vim habuit, tum vero ad calumnias in quas omnes inciderent, quos vellent Apronius,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 15, § 38:

    causam calumniae reperire,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 8, §

    21: (Heraclius), a quo HS. C. milia per calumniam malitiamque petita sunt,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 27, §

    66: mirari improbitatem calumniae,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 15, §

    37: exsistunt etiam saepe injuriae calumniā quādam et nimis callidā juris interpretatione,

    id. Off. 1, 10, 33:

    iste amplam occasionem calumniae nactus,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 25, § 61:

    quem iste in decumis, in rebus capitalibus, in omni calumniā praecursorem habere solebat et emissarium,

    id. ib. 2, 5, 41, § 108; 2, 2, 9, §

    25: ad rapinas convertit animum, vario et exquisitissimo calumniarum et auctionum et vectigalium genere,

    Suet. Calig. 38 init.; cf.

    the context: calumniā litium alienos fundos petere,

    Cic. Mil. 27, 74:

    adeo illis odium Romanorum incussit rapacitas proconsulum, sectio publicanorum, calumniae litium,

    Just. 38, 7, 8:

    calumniarum metum inicere alicui,

    Suet. Caes. 20:

    principes confiscatos ob tam leve ac tam inpudens calumniarum genus, ut, etc.,

    id. Tib. 49:

    calumniis rapinisque intendit animum,

    id. Ner. 32:

    creditorum turbam... nonnisi terrore calumniarum amovit,

    id. Vit. 7:

    fiscales calumnias magna calumniantium repressit,

    id. Dom. 9 fin. — Plur.:

    istae calumniae,

    App. Mag. 1, p. 273, 9; cf.:

    calumnia magiae,

    id. ib. 2, p. 274, 10.—
    4.
    Hence, jurid. t. t., the bringing of an action, whether civil or criminal, in bad faith:

    actoris calumnia quoque coërcetur,

    litigiousness on the part of the plaintiff, Just. Inst. 4, 16, 1 Sandars ad loc.; Gai Inst. 4, 174: vetus calumniae actio, a prosecution for blackmail or malicious prosecution, id. ib.: calumniam jurare, to take the oath that the action is brought or defence offered in good faith, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 8, 3: sei juraverit calumniae causā non postulare, Lex Acil. Repetund. 19; Dig. 39, 2, 7; cf.: praeter jusjurandum exigere non calumniae causā infitias ire, Gai Inst. 4, 172:

    jusjurandum exigere non calumniae causā agere,

    id. ib. 4, 176.—Hence:

    nec satis habere bello vicisse Hannibalem, nisi velut accusatores calumniam in eum jurarent ac nomen deferrent,

    Liv. 33, 37, 5 Weissenb. ad loc; so,

    de calumniā jurare,

    Dig. 39, 2, 13, § 3: jusjurandum de calumniā, Gai Inst. 4, 179; Dig. 12, 3, 34 al.: et quidem calumniae judicium adversus omnes actiones locum habet, a conviction in a cross-action for malicious prosecution, Gai Inst. 4, 175:

    turpissimam personam calumniae honestae civitati inponere,

    to fasten the vile character of a malicious prosecutor upon, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 17, § 43:

    sine ignominiā calumniae accusationem relinquere non posse,

    id. Clu. 31, 86.— The person convicted of this charge was branded on the forehead with the letter K; v. calumniator.—
    II.
    Transf., a conviction for malicious prosecution ( = calumniae judicium, v. I. A. 4. supra):

    hic illo privato judicio, mihi credite, calumniam non effugiet,

    Cic. Clu. 59, 163: scito C. Sempronium Rufum, mel ac delicias tuas, calumniam maximo plausu tulisse, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 8, 1:

    accusare alienae dominationis scelerisque socius propter calumniae metum non est ausus,

    Cic. Dom. 19, 49:

    perinde poenā teneri ac si publico judicio calumniae condemnatus,

    Tac. A. 14, 41:

    calumniam fictis eludere jocis,

    Phaedr. 3, prol. 37.—
    III.
    Trop.
    A.
    Of abstr. things: in hac igitur calumniā timoris et caecae suspitionis tormento, cum plurima ad alieni sensūs conjecturam, non ad suum judicium scribantur, i. e. when the writer ' s mind is made the fool of his fears, Caecil. ap. Cic. Fam. 6, 7, 4. —
    B.
    Contra se, a mistaken severity towards one ' s self:

    inveni qui Ciceroni crederent, eum (Calvum) nimiā contra se calumniā verum sanguinem perdidisse,

    Quint. 10, 1, 115 (referring to Cic. Brut. 82, 283: nimium inquirens in se atque ipse sese observans, metuensque ne vitiosum colligeret, etiam verum sanguinem deperdebat).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > kalumnia

  • 20 kalumnior

    călumnĭor (anciently kăl-; v. the letter K), ātus, 1, v. dep. act. [calumnia].
    I.
    Jurid. t. t.
    A. 1.
    Absol.:

    calumniari est falsa crimina intendere,

    Dig. 48, 16, 1, § 1; cf.

    ib. prooem.: ut hic quoque Apronio... ex miseris aratoribus calumniandi quaestus accederet,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 15, § 38:

    cum aliquid habeat quod possit criminose ac suspitiose dicere, aperte ludificari et calumniari sciens non videatur,

    id. Rosc. Am. 20, 55:

    cum (defensor) accusatorem calumniari criminatur,

    Auct. Her. 2, 6, 9:

    nondum Romam accusator Eumenes venerat, qui calumniando omnia detorquendoque suspecta et invisa efficeret,

    Liv. 42, 42, 5:

    tabulae veterum aerari debitorum, vel praecipua calumniandi materia,

    Suet. Aug. 32:

    magna calumniantium poena,

    id. Dom. 9:

    minus objectus calumniantibus foret,

    Quint. 6, 3, 5:

    calumniatur accusator actione sacrilegii, cum privata fuerit (pecunia sublata) non sacra,

    id. 4, 2, 8:

    an petitorem calumniari, an reum infitiatorem esse,

    id. 7, 2, 50.—
    2.
    With acc.:

    si tamen alio crimine postuletur ab eodem, qui in alio crimine eum calumniatus est, puto non facile admittendum eum qui semel calumniatus est,

    Dig. 48, 2, 7, § 3:

    sed non utique qui non probat quod intendit calumniari videtur,

    ib. 48, 16, 1, § 3.—
    B.
    To practise chicanery, trickery, or subterfuge:

    jacet res in controversiis isto calumniante biennium,

    Cic. Quint. 21, 67:

    meque, etiam si diutius calumniarentur. redire jussistis,

    id. Red. in Sen. 11, 27.—
    II.
    In gen., to depreciate, misrepresent, calumniate, to blame unjustly.
    A.
    With personal object:

    nam, quod antea te calumniatus sum, indicabo malitiam meam,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 7, 1; cf.:

    nisi calumniari naturam rerum homines quam sibi prodesse mallent,

    Plin. 18, 28, 68, § 272:

    aliis tamen eum verbis calumniatur,

    Gell. 6 (7), 3, 23.—With dat. (late Lat.):

    non solum filio sed etiam patri,

    Ambros. Inc. Dom. Sacr. 8, 83.—
    2.
    Esp., with se, to depreciate one ' s self, be unduly anxious or careful:

    quibusdam tamen nullus est finis calumniandi se, et... qui etiam, cum optima sunt reperta, quaerunt aliquid, quod sit magis antiquum, remotum, inopinatum,

    Quint. 8, proocm. §

    31: neque eos... ad infelicem calumniandi se poenam alligandos puto,

    id. 10, 3, 10.—
    B.
    Absol.: sed calumniabar ipse;

    putabam, qui obviam mihi venisset, suspicaturum,

    i. e. indulged unreasonable fears, Cic. Fam. 9, 2, 3; cf. A. 2. supra.—
    C.
    With things as objects, to misrepresent, interpret injuriously, set in a false light: non calumniatur verba nec voltus;

    quicquid accidit, benigne interpretando levat,

    Sen. Ep. 81, 25:

    suspitionibus inquietantur medicisque jam sani manum porrigunt et omnem calorem corporis sui calumniantur,

    id. Tranq. 2, 1:

    festinationem alicujus,

    Quint. 2, 1, 12:

    id unum,

    Tac. H. 3, 75:

    jus civile,

    Dig. 10, 4, 19.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > kalumnior

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См. также в других словарях:

  • intendit — Intendit, ou escritures principales, Scriptura thematica, Intendentis formula, Scriptio rerum actarum et facti quaestionum editrix et enarratrix, Principalis scriptura, Primae editionis scriptio, vel caput scriptionis. B. Intendit ou escritures,… …   Thresor de la langue françoyse

  • in facto quod se habet ad bonum et malum, magis de bono quam de malo lex intendit — /in faektow kwod siy heybat aed bownam et maelam, meyjas diy bownow kwaem diy maslow leks antendat/ In an act or deed which admits of being considered as both good and bad, the law intends more from the good than from the bad; the law makes the… …   Black's law dictionary

  • lex intendit vicinum vicini facta scire — /leks antendat vasaynam vasaynay fskta sayriy/ The law intends [or presumes] that one neighbor knows what another neighbor does …   Black's law dictionary

  • lex non intendit aliquid impossibile — /leks non antendat aelakwad imposibaliy/ The law does not intend anything impossible. For otherwise the law should not be of any effect …   Black's law dictionary

  • lex semper intendit quod convenit rationi — /leks sempar antendat kwod kanviynat rasshiyownay/ The law always intends what is agreeable to reason …   Black's law dictionary

  • magis de bono quam de malo lex intendit — /meyjas diy bownow kwaem diy maelow leks antendat/ The law favors a good rather than a bad construction. Where the words used in an agreement are susceptible of two meanings, the one agreeable to, the other against, the law, the former is adopted …   Black's law dictionary

  • in facto quod se habet ad bonum et malum, magis de bono quam de malo lex intendit — /in faektow kwod siy heybat aed bownam et maelam, meyjas diy bownow kwaem diy maslow leks antendat/ In an act or deed which admits of being considered as both good and bad, the law intends more from the good than from the bad; the law makes the… …   Black's law dictionary

  • lex intendit vicinum vicini facta scire — /leks antendat vasaynam vasaynay fskta sayriy/ The law intends [or presumes] that one neighbor knows what another neighbor does …   Black's law dictionary

  • lex non intendit aliquid impossibile — /leks non antendat aelakwad imposibaliy/ The law does not intend anything impossible. For otherwise the law should not be of any effect …   Black's law dictionary

  • lex semper intendit quod convenit rationi — /leks sempar antendat kwod kanviynat rasshiyownay/ The law always intends what is agreeable to reason …   Black's law dictionary

  • magis de bono quam de malo lex intendit — /meyjas diy bownow kwaem diy maelow leks antendat/ The law favors a good rather than a bad construction. Where the words used in an agreement are susceptible of two meanings, the one agreeable to, the other against, the law, the former is adopted …   Black's law dictionary

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