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81 intelligence
1) (the quality of being intelligent: It requires a high degree of intelligence to do this job well.) inteligencia2) (news or information given.) información3) (a department of state or of the army etc which deals with secret information: He works in Intelligence.) servicio de inteligenciaintelligence n inteligenciatr[ɪn'telɪʤəns]1 (gen) inteligencia\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLintelligence officer oficial del servicio de informaciónintelligence test prueba de inteligenciaintelligence [ɪn'tɛləʤənts] n1) : inteligencia f2) information, news: inteligencia f, información f, noticias fpln.• inteligencia s.f.• luz s.f.• meollo s.m.• seso s.m.• talento s.m.ɪn'telədʒəns, ɪn'telɪdʒəns1) ( mental capacity) inteligencia f; (before n)intelligence test — prueba f or test m de inteligencia
2) u (Govt, Mil)a) ( information) inteligencia f, información f; (before n)intelligence agent — agente mf de inteligencia, agente secreto, -ta m,f
b) ( department) servicio m de información or de inteligencia[ɪn'telɪdʒǝns]1. N1) (=cleverness) inteligencia f2) (=information) información f, inteligencia f2.CPDintelligence agency N — agencia f de inteligencia
intelligence agent N — agente mf de inteligencia, agente mf secreto
Intelligence Corps N — (Brit) (Mil) Cuerpo m de Informaciones
intelligence gathering N — recogida f de información
intelligence gathering agency N — agencia f de inteligencia
intelligence gathering operation N — operación f de recogida de información
intelligence officer N — oficial mf de informaciones
intelligence quotient (IQ) N — cociente m intelectual or de inteligencia
intelligence service N — servicio m de información or inteligencia
intelligence test N — test m de inteligencia
intelligence work N — trabajo m de inteligencia
* * *[ɪn'telədʒəns, ɪn'telɪdʒəns]1) ( mental capacity) inteligencia f; (before n)intelligence test — prueba f or test m de inteligencia
2) u (Govt, Mil)a) ( information) inteligencia f, información f; (before n)intelligence agent — agente mf de inteligencia, agente secreto, -ta m,f
b) ( department) servicio m de información or de inteligencia -
82 intelligence
noun1) Intelligenz, die3) ([persons employed in] collecting information) Nachrichtendienst, der* * *1) (the quality of being intelligent: It requires a high degree of intelligence to do this job well.) die Intelligenz2) (news or information given.) die Nachricht3) (a department of state or of the army etc which deals with secret information: He works in Intelligence.) der Nachrichtendienst* * *in·tel·li·gence[ɪnˈtelɪʤən(t)s]if he hasn't got the \intelligence to put on a coat,... wenn er so dumm ist, keinen Mantel anzuziehen, dann...the \intelligence of sb's writing jds intelligenter Schreibstileconomic \intelligence Wirtschaftsspionage fmilitary \intelligence militärischer Geheimdienstthey received \intelligence that... sie erhielten vom Geheimdienst die Nachricht, dass...according to our latest \intelligence unseren letzten Meldungen zufolgethe \intelligence community die Geheimdienste pl\intelligence report/source Geheimdienstbericht m/-quelle f* * *[In'telIdZəns]n1) Intelligenz fif he hasn't got the intelligence to wear a coat — wenn er nicht gescheit genug ist, einen Mantel anzuziehen
2) (= news, information) Informationen placcording to our latest intelligence — unseren letzten Meldungen or Informationen zufolge
* * *intelligence [ınˈtelıdʒəns] s1. Intelligenz f:intelligence quotient Intelligenzquotient m;intelligence test Intelligenztest m2. Einsicht f, Verständnis n3. → academic.ru/38617/intellect">intellect 24. a) obs Nachrichten pl, Mitteilungen pl, Informationen plb) nachrichtendienstliche Informationen plhe is in intelligence er arbeitet für einen Nachrichtendienst;intelligence officer Nachrichtenoffizier mint. abk1. intelligence3. interim4. interior5. internal* * *noun1) Intelligenz, diehave the intelligence to do something — so intelligent sein, etwas zu tun
3) ([persons employed in] collecting information) Nachrichtendienst, der* * *n.Auffassungsvermögen n.Intelligenz f. -
83 Intelligence Services
Little information, much less knowledge, has been made public regarding Portugal's various intelligence services in recent times. Some information was published about the notorious political police during the Estado Novo (1926-74), but much less is known about intelligence units active during democratic Portugal (1974-). Although no comprehensive study has documented the Estado Novo's political police, the PIDE, which operated after 1932 under various names and was sometimes compared to the Portuguese Inquisition (1536-1821), more has become known since Portugal's democracy was established, on 25 April 1974. One striking feature of the pre-1974 political police's work was its multifunctional nature: in addition to terrorizing, persecuting, and sometimes murdering the opposition, PIDE operated a prison system, was empowered by special laws to detain prisoners for 90 days or more without charge, carried out criminal investigations, produced political and foreign intelligence for leaders, and exercised some censorship functions, as well as having the power of arrest.With the end of censorship after the Revolution of 25 April 1974 and the abolition of the political police, which had many informants among the population, more information was published on the intelligence services. Given the tragic, tangled history of the Estado Novo's political police and its impact, the new democratic regime was reluctant to set up intelligence services immediately. Care was taken to ensure that such activities under a democratic government would be conducted under strictly observed laws and would be consonant with democratic values and principles. Intelligence units were developed only in the 1980s and were oriented to report to the prime minister, as well as to the ministers of the interior and of national defense. By the late 1990s, the Serviço de Informações Estratégicas de Defesa e Militar/Strategic Defense and Military Information Service (SIEDM) was operating under the Ministry of Interior, along with Serviço de Informações de Segurança/Security Information Service (SIS), a civilian outfit responsible for domestic security. Along with the SIEDM, other military intelligence units are also responsible to the Ministry of National Defense, such as the Serviço de Informações Militares/Mili-tary Information Service (SIM) and Divisão de Informacões Militares/ Military Information Division (DIMIL). In the national legislature, the Assembly of the Republic, a number of permanent committees are responsible for monitoring intelligence activities. -
84 Intelligence
There is no mystery about it: the child who is familiar with books, ideas, conversation-the ways and means of the intellectual life-before he begins school, indeed, before he begins consciously to think, has a marked advantage. He is at home in the House of intellect just as the stableboy is at home among horses, or the child of actors on the stage. (Barzun, 1959, p. 142)It is... no exaggeration to say that sensory-motor intelligence is limited to desiring success or practical adaptation, whereas the function of verbal or conceptual thought is to know and state truth. (Piaget, 1954, p. 359)ntelligence has two parts, which we shall call the epistemological and the heuristic. The epistemological part is the representation of the world in such a form that the solution of problems follows from the facts expressed in the representation. The heuristic part is the mechanism that on the basis of the information solves the problem and decides what to do. (McCarthy & Hayes, 1969, p. 466)Many scientists implicitly assume that, among all animals, the behavior and intelligence of nonhuman primates are most like our own. Nonhuman primates have relatively larger brains and proportionally more neocortex than other species... and it now seems likely that humans, chimpanzees, and gorillas shared a common ancestor as recently as 5 to 7 million years ago.... This assumption about the unique status of primate intelligence is, however, just that: an assumption. The relations between intelligence and measures of brain size is poorly understood, and evolutionary affinity does not always ensure behavioral similarity. Moreover, the view that nonhuman primates are the animals most like ourselves coexists uneasily in our minds with the equally pervasive view that primates differ fundamentally from us because they lack language; lacking language, they also lack many of the capacities necessary for reasoning and abstract thought. (Cheney & Seyfarth, 1990, p. 4)Few constructs are asked to serve as many functions in psychology as is the construct of human intelligence.... Consider four of the main functions addressed in theory and research on intelligence, and how they differ from one another.1. Biological. This type of account looks at biological processes. To qualify as a useful biological construct, intelligence should be a biochemical or biophysical process or at least somehow a resultant of biochemical or biophysical processes.2. Cognitive approaches. This type of account looks at molar cognitive representations and processes. To qualify as a useful mental construct, intelligence should be specifiable as a set of mental representations and processes that are identifiable through experimental, mathematical, or computational means.3. Contextual approaches. To qualify as a useful contextual construct, intelligence should be a source of individual differences in accomplishments in "real-world" performances. It is not enough just to account for performance in the laboratory. On [sic] the contextual view, what a person does in the lab may not even remotely resemble what the person would do outside it. Moreover, different cultures may have different conceptions of intelligence, which affect what would count as intelligent in one cultural context versus another.4. Systems approaches. Systems approaches attempt to understand intelligence through the interaction of cognition with context. They attempt to establish a link between the two levels of analysis, and to analyze what forms this link takes. (Sternberg, 1994, pp. 263-264)High but not the highest intelligence, combined with the greatest degrees of persistence, will achieve greater eminence than the highest degree of intelligence with somewhat less persistence. (Cox, 1926, p. 187)There are no definitive criteria of intelligence, just as there are none for chairness; it is a fuzzy-edged concept to which many features are relevant. Two people may both be quite intelligent and yet have very few traits in common-they resemble the prototype along different dimensions.... [Intelligence] is a resemblance between two individuals, one real and the other prototypical. (Neisser, 1979, p. 185)Given the complementary strengths and weaknesses of the differential and information-processing approaches, it should be possible, at least in theory, to synthesise an approach that would capitalise upon the strength of each approach, and thereby share the weakness of neither. (Sternberg, 1977, p. 65)Historical dictionary of quotations in cognitive science > Intelligence
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85 intelligence
[ɪn'telɪdʒəns]1) intelligenza f. ( to do di fare)2) (information) informazioni f.pl. (anche mil.)3) (secret service) intelligence m., spionaggio m., servizi m.pl. segreti* * *1) (the quality of being intelligent: It requires a high degree of intelligence to do this job well.) intelligenza2) (news or information given.) informazioni3) (a department of state or of the army etc which deals with secret information: He works in Intelligence.) servizio informazioni, servizio segreto* * *[ɪn'telɪdʒəns]1) intelligenza f. ( to do di fare)2) (information) informazioni f.pl. (anche mil.)3) (secret service) intelligence m., spionaggio m., servizi m.pl. segreti -
86 intelligence
1. n ум, интеллект; умственные способностиbankrupt in intelligence — тупой, умственно несостоятельный
2. n сообразительность, понятливость3. n сведения, информация, известия, сообщения4. n воен. разведывательные данные5. n разведкаintelligence officer — офицер разведки; начальник разведывательного отдела
Синонимический ряд:1. brain (noun) brain; brainpower; brains; mother wit; sense; wit2. facts (noun) data; facts; information3. mentality (noun) acumen; aptitude; discernment; intellect; intellectual; mentality; mind; penetration; reason; understanding4. news (noun) advice; information; knowledge; news; speerings; tidings; wordАнтонимический ряд:darkness; dullness; ignorance; misapprehension; misconception; misunderstanding; silence; stupidity -
87 intelligence
1) (the quality of being intelligent: It requires a high degree of intelligence to do this job well.) intelligens; begavelse2) (news or information given.) efterretning3) (a department of state or of the army etc which deals with secret information: He works in Intelligence.) efterretningstjeneste* * *1) (the quality of being intelligent: It requires a high degree of intelligence to do this job well.) intelligens; begavelse2) (news or information given.) efterretning3) (a department of state or of the army etc which deals with secret information: He works in Intelligence.) efterretningstjeneste -
88 intelligence
1) (the quality of being intelligent: It requires a high degree of intelligence to do this job well.) bistroumnost2) (news or information given.) obvestilo, podatek3) (a department of state or of the army etc which deals with secret information: He works in Intelligence.) obveščevalna služba* * *[intélidžəns]nouninteligenca, razumnost, bistroumnost, pamet; razumevanje, znanje, poznavanje; poročilo, -la, novica, -ceAmerican intelligence office — obveščevalni urad, borza dela -
89 information
1. n информация, сведения, данныеprivileged information — информация, не подлежащая оглашению, конфиденциальная информация
proprietary information — секрет фирмы, производственная информация, являющаяся собственностью фирмы
2. n оповещение, сообщение, передача сведенийinformation address — адрес сообщения "для информации"
3. n осведомлённость; знания, познания4. n юр. жалоба; донос5. n юр. заявление об обвинении6. n юр. радио данные, переданные на несущей частоте7. n юр. разведывательные данные8. n юр. амер. справочнаяСинонимический ряд:1. facts (noun) data; facts; intelligence2. knowledge (noun) advice; data; details; facts; figures; intelligence; knowledge; lore; material; news; science; speerings; tidings; tip; wisdom; wordАнтонимический ряд:conjecture; hiding; ignorance; mystification -
90 intelligence
1) (the quality of being intelligent: It requires a high degree of intelligence to do this job well.) intelligens, forstand2) (news or information given.) underretning, melding; etterretning3) (a department of state or of the army etc which deals with secret information: He works in Intelligence.) etterretningstjenesteintelligenssubst. \/ɪnˈtelɪdʒ(ə)ns\/1) intelligens, forstand, vett2) begavelse3) ( tar verb i entall) etterretning(er), opplysning(er), informasjon4) ( også intelligence service) etterretningstjeneste, etterretning, E-tjeneste5) åndhave the intelligence to ha vett (nok) til åintelligence of\/about opplysning(er) om -
91 intelligence
сущ.1) псих. интеллект, умственные способности (способность к осуществлению процесса познания и к эффективному решению проблем, в частности при овладении новым кругом жизненных задач)Syn:See:2) общ. информация, сведения, известия, сообщениеaccording to intelligence from TV— по сообщению телевидения...
industrial intelligence — сведения [информация, данные\] о промышленных объектах
Syn:3) гос. упр. разведка, шпионаж (изучение секретной информации об экономической, политической, технической жизни других стран, их военного потенциала и т. п.)Syn:See: -
92 intelligence
in·tel·li·gence [ɪnʼtelɪʤən(t)s] nif he hasn't got the \intelligence to put on a coat,... wenn er so dumm ist, keinen Mantel anzuziehen, dann...;the \intelligence of sb's writing jds intelligenter Schreibstileconomic \intelligence Wirtschaftsspionage f;military \intelligence militärischer Geheimdienstthey received \intelligence that... sie erhielten vom Geheimdienst die Nachricht, dass...;according to our latest \intelligence unseren letzten Meldungen zufolge nmodifier (department, service) Nachrichten-;the \intelligence community die Geheimdienste mpl; -
93 intelligence
1) (the quality of being intelligent: It requires a high degree of intelligence to do this job well.) intelligence2) (news or information given.) renseignement(s)3) (a department of state or of the army etc which deals with secret information: He works in Intelligence.) service de renseignements -
94 intelligence
1) (the quality of being intelligent: It requires a high degree of intelligence to do this job well.) greind, gáfur2) (news or information given.) upplÿsingar3) (a department of state or of the army etc which deals with secret information: He works in Intelligence.) leyniþjónusta -
95 intelligence
intelligencia* * *1) (the quality of being intelligent: It requires a high degree of intelligence to do this job well.) intelligencia2) (news or information given.) értesülés, hír3) (a department of state or of the army etc which deals with secret information: He works in Intelligence.) hírszerzés, titkosszolgálat -
96 intelligence
1) (the quality of being intelligent: It requires a high degree of intelligence to do this job well.) inteligência2) (news or information given.) informação3) (a department of state or of the army etc which deals with secret information: He works in Intelligence.) serviços secretos* * *in.tel.li.gence[int'elidʒəns] n 1 inteligência. 2 conhecimento, informações. 3 obtenção e distribuição de informações (secretas). 4 pessoal encarregado de informações secretas. -
97 intelligence
n. anlayış, beyin, zekâ, akıl, akıllılık, zekilik, akıllı kimse, anlama, idrak, kafa, bilgi, haberalma, istihbarat* * *1. akıl 2. zeka* * *1) (the quality of being intelligent: It requires a high degree of intelligence to do this job well.) zekâ, akıl2) (news or information given.) istihbarat3) (a department of state or of the army etc which deals with secret information: He works in Intelligence.) gizli servis -
98 intelligence
• intelligenssi• järki• henkevyys• fiksuus• vakoilu• tiedot• tiedustelu• tieto• tiedusteluaineisto• tiedonanto• mieli• äly• älykkyys• ymmärrys* * *1) (the quality of being intelligent: It requires a high degree of intelligence to do this job well.) älykkyys2) (news or information given.) tiedot3) (a department of state or of the army etc which deals with secret information: He works in Intelligence.) tiedustelupalvelu -
99 intelligence
[ɪn'tɛlɪdʒəns]ninteligencja f; (MIL etc) wywiad m* * *1) (the quality of being intelligent: It requires a high degree of intelligence to do this job well.) inteligencja2) (news or information given.) doniesienia3) (a department of state or of the army etc which deals with secret information: He works in Intelligence.) wywiad -
100 intelligence
1) (the quality of being intelligent: It requires a high degree of intelligence to do this job well.) intelekts; prāts; gara spējas2) (news or information given.) informācija; ziņas3) (a department of state or of the army etc which deals with secret information: He works in Intelligence.) izlūkošana* * *gara spējas, intelekts, prāts; informācija, ziņas; izlūkošana
См. также в других словарях:
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