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61 Edison, Thomas Alva
SUBJECT AREA: Architecture and building, Automotive engineering, Electricity, Electronics and information technology, Metallurgy, Photography, film and optics, Public utilities, Recording, Telecommunications[br]b. 11 February 1847 Milan, Ohio, USAd. 18 October 1931 Glenmont[br]American inventor and pioneer electrical developer.[br]He was the son of Samuel Edison, who was in the timber business. His schooling was delayed due to scarlet fever until 1855, when he was 8½ years old, but he was an avid reader. By the age of 14 he had a job as a newsboy on the railway from Port Huron to Detroit, a distance of sixty-three miles (101 km). He worked a fourteen-hour day with a stopover of five hours, which he spent in the Detroit Free Library. He also sold sweets on the train and, later, fruit and vegetables, and was soon making a profit of $20 a week. He then started two stores in Port Huron and used a spare freight car as a laboratory. He added a hand-printing press to produce 400 copies weekly of The Grand Trunk Herald, most of which he compiled and edited himself. He set himself to learn telegraphy from the station agent at Mount Clements, whose son he had saved from being run over by a freight car.At the age of 16 he became a telegraphist at Port Huron. In 1863 he became railway telegraphist at the busy Stratford Junction of the Grand Trunk Railroad, arranging a clock with a notched wheel to give the hourly signal which was to prove that he was awake and at his post! He left hurriedly after failing to hold a train which was nearly involved in a head-on collision. He usually worked the night shift, allowing himself time for experiments during the day. His first invention was an arrangement of two Morse registers so that a high-speed input could be decoded at a slower speed. Moving from place to place he held many positions as a telegraphist. In Boston he invented an automatic vote recorder for Congress and patented it, but the idea was rejected. This was the first of a total of 1180 patents that he was to take out during his lifetime. After six years he resigned from the Western Union Company to devote all his time to invention, his next idea being an improved ticker-tape machine for stockbrokers. He developed a duplex telegraphy system, but this was turned down by the Western Union Company. He then moved to New York.Edison found accommodation in the battery room of Law's Gold Reporting Company, sleeping in the cellar, and there his repair of a broken transmitter marked him as someone of special talents. His superior soon resigned, and he was promoted with a salary of $300 a month. Western Union paid him $40,000 for the sole rights on future improvements on the duplex telegraph, and he moved to Ward Street, Newark, New Jersey, where he employed a gathering of specialist engineers. Within a year, he married one of his employees, Mary Stilwell, when she was only 16: a daughter, Marion, was born in 1872, and two sons, Thomas and William, in 1876 and 1879, respectively.He continued to work on the automatic telegraph, a device to send out messages faster than they could be tapped out by hand: that is, over fifty words per minute or so. An earlier machine by Alexander Bain worked at up to 400 words per minute, but was not good over long distances. Edison agreed to work on improving this feature of Bain's machine for the Automatic Telegraph Company (ATC) for $40,000. He improved it to a working speed of 500 words per minute and ran a test between Washington and New York. Hoping to sell their equipment to the Post Office in Britain, ATC sent Edison to England in 1873 to negotiate. A 500-word message was to be sent from Liverpool to London every half-hour for six hours, followed by tests on 2,200 miles (3,540 km) of cable at Greenwich. Only confused results were obtained due to induction in the cable, which lay coiled in a water tank. Edison returned to New York, where he worked on his quadruplex telegraph system, tests of which proved a success between New York and Albany in December 1874. Unfortunately, simultaneous negotiation with Western Union and ATC resulted in a lawsuit.Alexander Graham Bell was granted a patent for a telephone in March 1876 while Edison was still working on the same idea. His improvements allowed the device to operate over a distance of hundreds of miles instead of only a few miles. Tests were carried out over the 106 miles (170 km) between New York and Philadelphia. Edison applied for a patent on the carbon-button transmitter in April 1877, Western Union agreeing to pay him $6,000 a year for the seventeen-year duration of the patent. In these years he was also working on the development of the electric lamp and on a duplicating machine which would make up to 3,000 copies from a stencil. In 1876–7 he moved from Newark to Menlo Park, twenty-four miles (39 km) from New York on the Pennsylvania Railway, near Elizabeth. He had bought a house there around which he built the premises that would become his "inventions factory". It was there that he began the use of his 200- page pocket notebooks, each of which lasted him about two weeks, so prolific were his ideas. When he died he left 3,400 of them filled with notes and sketches.Late in 1877 he applied for a patent for a phonograph which was granted on 19 February 1878, and by the end of the year he had formed a company to manufacture this totally new product. At the time, Edison saw the device primarily as a business aid rather than for entertainment, rather as a dictating machine. In August 1878 he was granted a British patent. In July 1878 he tried to measure the heat from the solar corona at a solar eclipse viewed from Rawlins, Wyoming, but his "tasimeter" was too sensitive.Probably his greatest achievement was "The Subdivision of the Electric Light" or the "glow bulb". He tried many materials for the filament before settling on carbon. He gave a demonstration of electric light by lighting up Menlo Park and inviting the public. Edison was, of course, faced with the problem of inventing and producing all the ancillaries which go to make up the electrical system of generation and distribution-meters, fuses, insulation, switches, cabling—even generators had to be designed and built; everything was new. He started a number of manufacturing companies to produce the various components needed.In 1881 he built the world's largest generator, which weighed 27 tons, to light 1,200 lamps at the Paris Exhibition. It was later moved to England to be used in the world's first central power station with steam engine drive at Holborn Viaduct, London. In September 1882 he started up his Pearl Street Generating Station in New York, which led to a worldwide increase in the application of electric power, particularly for lighting. At the same time as these developments, he built a 1,300yd (1,190m) electric railway at Menlo Park.On 9 August 1884 his wife died of typhoid. Using his telegraphic skills, he proposed to 19-year-old Mina Miller in Morse code while in the company of others on a train. He married her in February 1885 before buying a new house and estate at West Orange, New Jersey, building a new laboratory not far away in the Orange Valley.Edison used direct current which was limited to around 250 volts. Alternating current was largely developed by George Westinghouse and Nicola Tesla, using transformers to step up the current to a higher voltage for long-distance transmission. The use of AC gradually overtook the Edison DC system.In autumn 1888 he patented a form of cinephotography, the kinetoscope, obtaining film-stock from George Eastman. In 1893 he set up the first film studio, which was pivoted so as to catch the sun, with a hinged roof which could be raised. In 1894 kinetoscope parlours with "peep shows" were starting up in cities all over America. Competition came from the Latham Brothers with a screen-projection machine, which Edison answered with his "Vitascope", shown in New York in 1896. This showed pictures with accompanying sound, but there was some difficulty with synchronization. Edison also experimented with captions at this early date.In 1880 he filed a patent for a magnetic ore separator, the first of nearly sixty. He bought up deposits of low-grade iron ore which had been developed in the north of New Jersey. The process was a commercial success until the discovery of iron-rich ore in Minnesota rendered it uneconomic and uncompetitive. In 1898 cement rock was discovered in New Village, west of West Orange. Edison bought the land and started cement manufacture, using kilns twice the normal length and using half as much fuel to heat them as the normal type of kiln. In 1893 he met Henry Ford, who was building his second car, at an Edison convention. This started him on the development of a battery for an electric car on which he made over 9,000 experiments. In 1903 he sold his patent for wireless telegraphy "for a song" to Guglielmo Marconi.In 1910 Edison designed a prefabricated concrete house. In December 1914 fire destroyed three-quarters of the West Orange plant, but it was at once rebuilt, and with the threat of war Edison started to set up his own plants for making all the chemicals that he had previously been buying from Europe, such as carbolic acid, phenol, benzol, aniline dyes, etc. He was appointed President of the Navy Consulting Board, for whom, he said, he made some forty-five inventions, "but they were pigeonholed, every one of them". Thus did Edison find that the Navy did not take kindly to civilian interference.In 1927 he started the Edison Botanic Research Company, founded with similar investment from Ford and Firestone with the object of finding a substitute for overseas-produced rubber. In the first year he tested no fewer than 3,327 possible plants, in the second year, over 1,400, eventually developing a variety of Golden Rod which grew to 14 ft (4.3 m) in height. However, all this effort and money was wasted, due to the discovery of synthetic rubber.In October 1929 he was present at Henry Ford's opening of his Dearborn Museum to celebrate the fiftieth anniversary of the incandescent lamp, including a replica of the Menlo Park laboratory. He was awarded the Congressional Gold Medal and was elected to the American Academy of Sciences. He died in 1931 at his home, Glenmont; throughout the USA, lights were dimmed temporarily on the day of his funeral.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsMember of the American Academy of Sciences. Congressional Gold Medal.Further ReadingM.Josephson, 1951, Edison, Eyre \& Spottiswode.R.W.Clark, 1977, Edison, the Man who Made the Future, Macdonald \& Jane.IMcN -
62 thickness
1) толщина2) густота; загущённость; сгущенность; густая консистенция3) слой (напр. картона)4) мощность (напр. пласта, залежи)•-
coating thickness
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cover thickness
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dead layer thickness
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effective thickness of wall
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EHL film thickness
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flash thickness
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gross reservoir thickness
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half-value thickness
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ice wall thickness
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input thickness
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insulation thickness
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lining thickness
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net reservoir thickness
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overburden thickness
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radial arch thickness
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right lubricant film thickness
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seam thickness
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spring thickness
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thickness of dam
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uniform plate thickness
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wheel thickness
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wheel tread thickness
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winding thickness -
63 capacitor
конденсатор
– air capacitor
– antenna-tuning capacitor
– band-spread capacitor
– band-spreading capacitor
– bathtub capacitor
– blocking capacitor
– book capacitor
– boost capacitor
– bridging capacitor
– by-pass capacitor
– capacitor analyzer
– capacitor antenna
– capacitor bank
– capacitor box
– capacitor ceramics
– capacitor charges
– capacitor insulation
– capacitor loudspeaker
– capacitor memory
– capacitor microphone
– capacitor paper
– capacitor plate
– capacitor receiver
– capacitor transformer
– ceramic capacitor
– charging capacitor
– coupling capacitor
– decoupling capacitor
– differential capacitor
– dry electrolytic capacitor
– electrolytic capacitor
– encapsulate a capacitor
– feed-through capacitor
– feedback capacitor
– fixed capacitor
– gang capacitor
– ganged capacitor
– gas-filled capacitor
– high-voltage capacitor
– instrument capacitor
– integrated capacitor
– integrated-circuit capacitor
– integrating capacitor
– interstage capacitor
– jelly-filled capacitor
– loading capacitor
– logarithmic capacitor
– mansbridge capacitor
– memory capacitor
– mica capacitor
– midget capacitor
– mold a capacitor
– molded capacitor
– neutralizing capacitor
– non-linear capacitor
– noncapacitive capacitor
– oil capacitor
– oil-filled capacitor
– padding capacitor
– paper capacitor
– phase-shifting capacitor
– power capacitor
– pressure-type capacitor
– printed capacitor
– protective capacitor
– reservoir capacitor
– roll-off capacitor
– self-healing capacitor
– self-sealing capacitor
– series capacitor
– silicon capacitor
– spark-quench capacitor
– square-law capacitor
– starting capacitor
– storage capacitor
– tandem capacitor
– tantalum capacitor
– telephone capacitor
– thick-film capacitor
– thin-film capacitor
– tracking capacitor
– tubular capacitor
– tuning capacitor
– vacuum capacitor
– value of capacitor
– vane capacitor
– variable capacitor
– vernier capacitor
– wet electrolytic capacitor
discrete variable capacitor — <tech.> конденсатор переменной емкости дискретный
metallized mica capacitor — <tech.> конденсатор типа "стабиль"
polarized electrolytic capacitor — поляризованный конденсатор
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64 IF
1) Компьютерная техника: Index File, Input File, Interrupt Flag2) Биология: initiation factor3) Авиация: Initial Fix (ARINC 424 Path Terminator), Intermediate (approach) Fix4) Медицина: interfilaments5) Американизм: Individually Funded6) Военный термин: Identification Frequency, Intelligence Fusion, Interrogation Facility, impact fuze, in-flight, information feedback, infrared, infrared filter, instruction folder, intermediate fix, irregular force7) Техника: Institute of Fuel, image frequency, inhomogeneous field, instantaneous frequency, insulating film, insulation failure, interference filter, intrinsic feedback, intrinsic field8) Сельское хозяйство: inhibiting factor9) Бухгалтерия: Intelligent Finance10) Металлургия: особонизкоуглеродистый (interstitial free), без элементов внедрения11) Телекоммуникации: промежуточная частота12) Сокращение: Instrument Flying, Intensive Flying (UK Royal Navy), Intercept Facility, Intermediate Frequency (as in IF stage), inside frosted13) Фото: Internal Focusing( внутренняя фокусировка) (при фокусировке движутся только линзы или группы линз, расположенные внутри объектива. Снаружи ничего не шевелится.)14) Электроника: Input Filter, Interface, Intermediate frequency15) Вычислительная техника: AC International Federation of Automatic Control, Information Flow (IN), Intermediate Frequency (as in IF stage)16) Нефть: impact force, internal flush, гладкопроходной (о замковом соединении; internal flush)17) Иммунология: interferon18) СМИ: Independent Film, Interest Factor19) Деловая лексика: Impact Factor, Industrial Flat, Internal Focusing, Internally Focused, Inventing The Future20) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: промышленный световолоконный эндоскоп21) Менеджмент: independent float22) Образование: Informed Families23) Полимеры: insoluble fraction24) Программирование: Instruction Fetch, Conditional statement (IF, THEN, ELSE)25) Контроль качества: initial failure26) Макаров: impact fusion27) Электротехника: internal friction28) Должность: Information Forager29) Чат: It's For30) NYSE. Indonesia Fund -
65 If
1) Компьютерная техника: Index File, Input File, Interrupt Flag2) Биология: initiation factor3) Авиация: Initial Fix (ARINC 424 Path Terminator), Intermediate (approach) Fix4) Медицина: interfilaments5) Американизм: Individually Funded6) Военный термин: Identification Frequency, Intelligence Fusion, Interrogation Facility, impact fuze, in-flight, information feedback, infrared, infrared filter, instruction folder, intermediate fix, irregular force7) Техника: Institute of Fuel, image frequency, inhomogeneous field, instantaneous frequency, insulating film, insulation failure, interference filter, intrinsic feedback, intrinsic field8) Сельское хозяйство: inhibiting factor9) Бухгалтерия: Intelligent Finance10) Металлургия: особонизкоуглеродистый (interstitial free), без элементов внедрения11) Телекоммуникации: промежуточная частота12) Сокращение: Instrument Flying, Intensive Flying (UK Royal Navy), Intercept Facility, Intermediate Frequency (as in IF stage), inside frosted13) Фото: Internal Focusing( внутренняя фокусировка) (при фокусировке движутся только линзы или группы линз, расположенные внутри объектива. Снаружи ничего не шевелится.)14) Электроника: Input Filter, Interface, Intermediate frequency15) Вычислительная техника: AC International Federation of Automatic Control, Information Flow (IN), Intermediate Frequency (as in IF stage)16) Нефть: impact force, internal flush, гладкопроходной (о замковом соединении; internal flush)17) Иммунология: interferon18) СМИ: Independent Film, Interest Factor19) Деловая лексика: Impact Factor, Industrial Flat, Internal Focusing, Internally Focused, Inventing The Future20) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: промышленный световолоконный эндоскоп21) Менеджмент: independent float22) Образование: Informed Families23) Полимеры: insoluble fraction24) Программирование: Instruction Fetch, Conditional statement (IF, THEN, ELSE)25) Контроль качества: initial failure26) Макаров: impact fusion27) Электротехника: internal friction28) Должность: Information Forager29) Чат: It's For30) NYSE. Indonesia Fund -
66 if
1) Компьютерная техника: Index File, Input File, Interrupt Flag2) Биология: initiation factor3) Авиация: Initial Fix (ARINC 424 Path Terminator), Intermediate (approach) Fix4) Медицина: interfilaments5) Американизм: Individually Funded6) Военный термин: Identification Frequency, Intelligence Fusion, Interrogation Facility, impact fuze, in-flight, information feedback, infrared, infrared filter, instruction folder, intermediate fix, irregular force7) Техника: Institute of Fuel, image frequency, inhomogeneous field, instantaneous frequency, insulating film, insulation failure, interference filter, intrinsic feedback, intrinsic field8) Сельское хозяйство: inhibiting factor9) Бухгалтерия: Intelligent Finance10) Металлургия: особонизкоуглеродистый (interstitial free), без элементов внедрения11) Телекоммуникации: промежуточная частота12) Сокращение: Instrument Flying, Intensive Flying (UK Royal Navy), Intercept Facility, Intermediate Frequency (as in IF stage), inside frosted13) Фото: Internal Focusing( внутренняя фокусировка) (при фокусировке движутся только линзы или группы линз, расположенные внутри объектива. Снаружи ничего не шевелится.)14) Электроника: Input Filter, Interface, Intermediate frequency15) Вычислительная техника: AC International Federation of Automatic Control, Information Flow (IN), Intermediate Frequency (as in IF stage)16) Нефть: impact force, internal flush, гладкопроходной (о замковом соединении; internal flush)17) Иммунология: interferon18) СМИ: Independent Film, Interest Factor19) Деловая лексика: Impact Factor, Industrial Flat, Internal Focusing, Internally Focused, Inventing The Future20) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: промышленный световолоконный эндоскоп21) Менеджмент: independent float22) Образование: Informed Families23) Полимеры: insoluble fraction24) Программирование: Instruction Fetch, Conditional statement (IF, THEN, ELSE)25) Контроль качества: initial failure26) Макаров: impact fusion27) Электротехника: internal friction28) Должность: Information Forager29) Чат: It's For30) NYSE. Indonesia Fund -
67 плёночная изоляция
Engineering: film dielectric, film insulationУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > плёночная изоляция
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68 strip
< aerospace> ■ Flugstreifen m< build> ■ Leiste fvt <tech.gen> (mounted parts; e.g. car body trim) ■ abmontieren vtvt <tech.gen> (remove parts, e.g. to make sth accessible) ■ entfernen vtvt <chem.proc> ■ desorbieren vtvt <el> (insulation from conductor, wire, cable) ■ abisolieren vtvt <mech.eng> (thread, by overtightening) ■ überdrehen vt--------strip (off) -
69 double
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70 sound
1 nACOUST sonido mOCEAN brazo de mar m, estrecho mPHYS sonido mWATER TRANSP navigation brazo de mar m, estrecho m, sonda f2 vtOCEAN escandallar, sondear3 viCONST sondarWATER TRANSP escandallar, sondear -
71 test
испытание; исследование; опыт, проба; проверка; обнаружение; определение; показатель пробы; характеристика продукта (результат пробы); II испытывать; подвергать испытанию; пробовать; исследовать; делать опыты- test bar- test bed- test by bending and unbending- test car- test conditions - test cubicle - test facilities - test fan - test figures - test for durability - test for ground - test for parallelism - test for short - test gauge - test glass - test hause - test lamp - test method - test miles per day - test mixer - test period - test pick - test pressure - test prod - test pulse - test results- test rig- test-room- test run- test to destruction - test tunnel - test unit - test vehicle - test work- air test- break down test - color test - crash test - exaggerated test - exhaustive test - exposure test - heavy duty test - hill climbing test- hot test- odd test- oil-immersion test - paint rub test - palm test - percentage test - percussion test - performance test - periodic test - physical test - pitting corrosion test - plasticity test - porosity test - pour test - pouring test - preliminaryt test - pressure test - production test - production typical test - programme test - proof test - protracted test - psychotechnic test - pull test - pulling test - punching test - qualification test - quality test - quantitative test - quick test - rebound hardness test - reception test - recovery test - red-heat test - repair test - repeated test - repeated bending stress test - repeated compression test - repeated direct stress test - repeated dynamic stress test - repeated impact test - repeated impact tension test - repeated stress test - repeated tensile stress test - repeated tension test - repeated torsion test - repetition test - replicated field test - resilience test - retardation test - reverse bend test - rig test - rigid test - road test - roll-over test - rolling acceleration test - rotating bar fatigue test - rotating beam fatigue test - rough test - rough-track test - routine test - running test - rupture test - safety test - scratch test - scratch oil test - screening test - scuffing test - separation test - service test - shake test - shock test - short-circuit test - short-time test - simulated test - single test - skid test - skid pad test - roadability test - slow-speed test - small-scale test - soil test - sonic test - standard distillation test - starting test - static test - static torsional test - steering test - step test - stiffness test - stop-and-go test - stop-start test - stopping and starting test - stroking test - structure test - tactical test - tensile and compression test - tensile fatigue test - test tensile impact test - tensile shock test - thermal test - tilting test - torque test - torsion test - torsion impact test - toughness test - towing test - transverse test - transverse bending test - trial test - triaxial compression test - twisting test - type test - ultrasonic test - understandability test - underwater test - vehicle drag test - vehicle road test - vibration test - vibratory test - visibility test - volatility test - warpage test - warranty test - water test - water-absorption test - water-resistance test - wear test - wearing test - weather-exposure test - weather-resistance test - weathering test - wheel test - whirling test - wind-tunnel test -
72 лаковый
1. lacquered2. varnished3. laked4. varnish; laquer; patent leather -
73 coating
2. облицовка, обмазка3. покрывающий [защитный, изоляционный] слой4. грунтовка5. покрывать6. облицовывать7. грунтовать8. обрезинивать, гуммировать (покрывать тонким слоем клея; наносить резиновое или эбонитовое покрытие на металлическое изделие)ablation coating — абляционное покрытие
ablative coating — абляционное покрытие
abrasion-resistant coating — износостойкое покрытие
acid-resistant coating — кислотостойкое [кислотоупорное] покрытие
acrylic coating — акриловое покрытие
active thermal control coating — активное терморегулируемое покрытие
aerosol coating — аэрозольное покрытие
aerospace coating — покрытие для авиационно-космической техники
aircraft coating — покрытие для авиационной техники, авиационное покрытие
alloy coating — покрытие из сплава; легированное покрытие
aluminide coating — алюминидное покрытие
aluminized coating — алитированное покрытие
aluminum coating — 1) алюминиевое покрытие 2) алитирование, алюминирование
aluminum-chromium coating — 1) хромо-алюминиевое покрытие 2) хромо-алитирование
aluminum hard coating — твёрдое алитирование
aluminum-modified silicone coating — силиконовое покрытие, модифицированное алюминием
anodized coating — 1) анодированное покрытие 2) анодирование (электрохимический процесс получения защитного или декоративного покрытия на поверхности различных сплавов; обычно проводится в 20%-ном растворе серной кислоты)
anticorrosive coating — противокоррозионное [противокоррозийное, антикоррозионное] покрытие
antifoulant coating — необрастающее покрытие
antifouling coating — необрастающее покрытие
antioxidation coating — противоокислительное [антиокислительное] покрытие
antiradar coating — противорадиолокационное [антирадиолокационное] покрытие
antireflectance coating — противоотражательное покрытие
antireflection coating — противоотражательное покрытие
antirust coating — противокоррозионное [противокоррозийное, антикоррозионное] покрытие
antistatic coating — антистатическое покрытие; покрытие, предохраняющее от накопления статического заряда
beryllide coating — бериллидное покрытие
beryllium coating — покрытие бериллием
beryllium-oxide coating — покрытие окисью бериллия
birefringent coating — покрытие с двойным лучепреломлением
birefringent photoelastic coating — фотоупругое покрытие с двойным лучепреломлением
boron coating — 1) покрытие бором 2) борирование
boron-carbide coating — покрытие карбидом бора
boron-nitride coating — покрытие нитридом бора
brass coating — 1) покрытие латунью 2) латунирование
brittle coating — хрупкое покрытие
cadmium coating — 1) кадмиевое покрытие 2) кадмирование
calorized aluminum coating — диффузионное алитирование
carbide coating — карбидное покрытие
cataphoretic coating — катафорезное покрытие
cementation coating — 1) цементационное покрытие 2) цементация
ceramic coating — керамическое покрытие
ceramic-bonded lubricating coating — смазывающее покрытие с керамической связкой
ceramic dielectric coating — керамическое покрытие с диэлектрическими свойствами
ceramic-fiber-reinforced plastic coating — пластмассовое покрытие, армированное керамическим волокном
cermet coating — металлокерамическое покрытие
chemical coating — химическое покрытие
chemical conversion coating — химическое защитное покрытие
chemically bonded coating — покрытие методом химической связи
chemical-resistant coating — химически стойкое покрытие
chemical vapor deposition coating — химическое покрытие осаждением из паровой [газовой] фазы
chlorinated-rubber coating — хлоркаучуковое покрытие
chromium coating — 1) хромистое покрытие 2) хромирование
chromium-aluminum coating — 1) хром-алюминиевое покрытие 2) хромо-алитирование
chromium-boride coating — покрытие боридом хрома
chromium-carbide coating — покрытие карбидом хрома
chromium-cermet coating — хромо-металло-керамическое покрытие
chromium-oxide coating — покрытие окисью хрома
chromium-phosphate coating — хромофосфатное покрытие
chromium-silicon coating — хромокремниевое покрытие
chromium-titanium coating — хромотитановое покрытие
chromized coating — хромированное покрытие
cladding coating — покрытие плакированием
co-diffused coating — совместное диффузионное покрытие двумя веществами
color anodic coating — 1) цветное анодное покрытие 2) цветное анодирование
columbium coating — покрытие ниобием
columbium-carbide coating — покрытие карбидом ниобия
columbium-disilicide coating — покрытие дисилицидом ниобия
complex coating — комплексное [многоэлементное] покрытие
composite coating — композиционное покрытие, покрытие композиционным материалом
conducting coating — проводящее покрытие
conductive coating — проводящее покрытие
container coating — 1) покрытие контейнера 2) протектор бака
conversion coating — конверсионное [химическое] покрытие
copper coating — 1) медное покрытие 2) омеднение
corrosion-resistant coating — коррозионно-стойкое покрытие
depositing coating — покрытие осаждением [напылением]
diffused aluminum coating — диффузионное алитирование
diffusion coating — диффузионное покрытие
disilicide coating — дисилицидное покрытие
dispersion coating — дисперсионное покрытие
dry-film coating — сухое плёночное покрытие
elastomeric coating — эластомерное [резиновое] покрытие
electrical insulating coating — электроизоляционное покрытие
electrically conductive coating — электропроводящее покрытие
electroless nickel coating — химическое никелирование
electrophoresis coating — электрофорезное покрытие
electrophoretic coating — электрофорезное покрытие
electroplated coating — 1) гальваническое покрытие 2) электропокрытие
electrostatic coating — покрытие электростатическим напылением
emission coating — активное покрытие, покрытие с эмиссионными свойствами
ероху coating — эпоксидное покрытие
epoxy-gel coating — желатинированное покрытие на основе эпоксидной смолы
erosion-resistant coating — противоэрозионное [эрозионностойкое] покрытие
evaporation coating — конденсационное покрытие
evaporative coating — конденсационное покрытие
external optical coating — наружное оптическое покрытие
film coating — плёночное покрытие
fire-resistant coating — огнестойкое покрытие
fireproof coating — огнестойкое покрытие
fire-retardant coating — огнестойкое покрытие
flame-resistant coating — огнестойкое покрытие
flame-sprayed coating — покрытие горячим напылением
flexible coating — эластичное покрытие
fluidized-bed coating — покрытие в псевдоожиженном слое, нанесение покрытия вихревым способом
fluorescent coating — флуоресцентное [люминесцентное] покрытие
fluoride coating — фторидное покрытие [плёнка]
fluorocarbon coating — фторуглеродистое покрытие
foam coating — пенопокрытие
foam-polyurethane coating — пенополиуретановое покрытие
functional coating — функциональное покрытие
fused-salt dip coating — покрытие погружением в расплавленные соли
fused-silicide coating — покрытие плавленым силицидом
galvanized zinc coating — горячее цинкование
gasoline-resistant coating — бензиностойкое покрытие
gas sensitive coating — газочувствительное покрытие
gas-tight coating — газонепроницаемое покрытие
glass coating — стеклянное покрытие
glass-ceramic coating — стеклокерамическое покрытие
glass-flake protective coating — защитное покрытие стеклянными чешуйками
glass-like coating — стекловидное покрытие
glassy coating — стекловидное покрытие
gold coating — покрытие золотом [золотой плёнкой]
graphite coating — графитовое покрытие
hard crystalline coating — твёрдое кристаллическое покрытие
heat-insulating coating — теплоизоляционное покрытие
heat-reflective coating — теплоотражательное покрытие
heat-resistant coating — теплостойкое покрытие
high-temperature coating — высокотемпературное [жаростойкое] покрытие
hi-temp coating — высокотемпературное [жаростойкое] покрытие
hot-dip coating — покрытие горячим погружением [окунанием]
hot-dip aluminum coating — горячее алитирование
hot-dip tin coating — горячее лужение
hot-dip zinc coating — горячее цинкование
hot-melt coating — покрытие расплавом
hot-pressed coating — покрытие горячим прессованием
immersion coating — покрытие погружением [окунанием]
infrared reflective coating — покрытие, отражающее инфракрасные лучи
inhibitory coating — 1) противоокислительное покрытие 2) бронирующее покрытие
inorganic-filled coating — покрытие с неорганическим наполнителем
insulating coating — изоляционное покрытие, покрывающий изоляционный слой
insulation coating — изоляционное покрытие, покрывающий изоляционный слой
intermetallic coating — интерметаллическое покрытие
ion-sputtering coating — покрытие методом ионного напыления
iridium coating — покрытие иридием
laminated coating — слоистое покрытие
lead-alloy coating — покрытие сплавом свинца, свинцевание
lightning protective coating — защитное покрытие от воздействия молний
light-sensitive coating — светочувствительное покрытие
lithia-bearing ceramic coating — керамическое покрытие с присадкой окиси лития
long-life coating — жизнеспособное покрытие
low-conductive coating — покрытие с низкой проводимостью
low-temperature coating — низкотемпературное покрытие
luminescent coating — люминесцентное [люминесцирующее] покрытие
magnesium coating — покрытие магнием
melamine-formaldehyde coating — меламино-формальдегидное покрытие
metal-bonded oxide coating — окисное покрытие с металлической связкой
metal-ceramic coating — металлокерамическое покрытие
metallic coating — металлическое покрытие
metallic-carbide-base coating — покрытие на основе карбида металла
metallic pigmented coating — металлическое пигментированное покрытие
metallized coating — 1) металлизированное покрытие 2) металлизация
metal spray coating — металлизация напылением
microcellular coating — микропористое покрытие
microthin metal coating — микротонкое металлическое покрытие
missile fuel resistant coating — покрытие, стойкое к ракетному топливу
moisture-resistant coating — влагостойкое покрытие
molybdenum-alumina coating — покрытие молибденом и окисью алюминия
molybdenum-disilicide coating — покрытие дисилицидом молибдена
molybdenum-silicide coating — покрытие силицидом молибдена
monolayer coating — однослойное покрытие
mullite coating — муллитовое покрытие ( огнеупорное противопригарное покрытие)
multicycle coating — многоцикловое покрытие
multilayer coating — многослойное покрытие
multiphase coating — многофазное покрытие
multiple-element coating — многоэлементное покрытие
nichrome coating — нихромовое покрытие
nickel coating — 1) никелевое покрытие 2) никелирование
nickel-alumina coating — покрытие из никеля и окиси алюминия
nickel-aluminide coating — покрытие из алюминида никеля
nickel-aluminum coating — никель-алюминиевое покрытие
nickel-cermet coating — никелево-металло-керамическое покрытие
nickel-chromium coating — хромоникелевое покрытие
nickel-oxide coating — покрытие окисью никеля
nickel-phosphorous coating — никель-фосфорное покрытие
nickel-silica coating — покрытие из никеля и двуокиси кремния
nickel-silicon-carbide coating — покрытие из никеля и карбида кремния
nickel-tungsten-carbide coating — покрытие из никеля и карбида вольфрама
nickel-zirconia coating — покрытие из никеля и двуокиси циркония
nitride coating — нитридное покрытие
nitrocellulose coating — 1) нитроцеллюлозное покрытие 2) покрытие нитролаком
nonmetallic coating — неметаллическое покрытие
opaque coating — непрозрачное покрытие
organosol coating — органозолевое покрытие
oxidation-preventing coating — противоокислительное покрытие
oxidation-protective coating — противоокислительное покрытие
oxidation-resistant coating — покрытие, стойкое к окислению
oxide coating — 1) оксидное покрытие 2) окисная плёнка
oxide-ceramic coating — покрытие из окисной керамики
paint coating — красочное покрытие, покрытие краской
palladium coating — 1) покрытие палладием 2) палладирование
passive coating — пассивное покрытие
peelable coating — отслаиваемое [удаляемое] покрытие
phase-change coating — покрытие с изменяющейся фазой, комбинация активного и пассивного терморегулируемого покрытия
phenolic coating — фенольное покрытие
phosphate coating — 1) фосфатное покрытие 2) фосфатирование
phosphorescent coating — фосфоресцирующее покрытие
photochromic coating — фотохромное покрытие
photoconducting coating — фотопроводящее покрытие
photoelastic coating — покрытие с фотоупругими свойствами
photoemitting coating — фотоэмиттирующее покрытие
photostress coating — фотоупругое покрытие
pigmented coating — пигментное покрытие
plasma arc coating — покрытие плазменной дугой
plasma jet coating — покрытие плазменной струёй
plasma-sprayed coating — покрытие плазменным напылением
plastic coating — пластмассовое покрытие
plastisol coating — пластизольное покрытие, покрытие поливинилхлоридной пастой
plated coating — 1) гальваническое покрытие 2) электролитическое [электроосаждённое] покрытие
platinum coating — покрытие платиной; платинирование
polyamide coating — полиамидное покрытие
polyamide-epoxy coating — полиамидо-эпоксидное покрытие
polyester coating — полиэфирное покрытие
polyimide coating — полиимидное покрытие
polymeric coating — полимерное покрытие
polysulfide coating — полисульфидное покрытие (устойчивое к солнечному свету, окислению и различным погодным условиям; получают обработкой хлорированного полиэфира неорганическими полисульфидами)
polysulfide-epoxy coating — полисульфидно-эпоксидное покрытие
polyurethane coating — полиуретановое покрытие
polyvinyl-acetal coating — поливинил-ацетальное покрытие
polyvinyl-chloride coating — поливинилхлоридное покрытие
PVC coating — поливинилхлоридное покрытие
pore-free coating — непористое покрытие
porous coating — пористое покрытие
powder coating — покрытие порошком
preapplied coating — грунтовка (первый наносимый слой на подготовленную к окраске поверхность для создания надёжного сцепления верхних слоёв покрытия с окрашиваемой поверхностью)
protective coating — защитное покрытие
protective corrosion coating — противокоррозионное покрытие
pyrolytic coating — пиролитическое покрытие
pyrolytic-carbon coating — пироуглеродное покрытие, покрытие из пироуглерода
pyrolytic-graphite coating — пирографитовое покрытие
radiative coating — теплоизлучающее покрытие
rain-erosion-resistant coating — покрытие, стойкое к дождевой эрозии
rare-earth oxide coating — покрытие редкоземельным окислом
rare-metal coating — покрытие редкоземельным металлом
reflective coating — отражающее [отражательное] покрытие
refractory coating — тугоплавкое [огнеупорное] покрытие
reinforced coating — покрытие армированным материалом
reinforced ceramic coating — армированное керамическое покрытие
resin coating — 1) покрытие смолой 2) лаковая смола
Rockide coating — покрытие «Рокайд» ( тугоплавкое окисное покрытие)
Rockide-A coating — тугоплавкое покрытие на основе окиси алюминия
Rockide-C coating — тугоплавкое покрытие на основе окиси хрома
Rockide-Z coating — тугоплавкое покрытие на основе двуокиси циркония
rubber coating — 1) покрытие на основе каучука 2) покрытие [обкладывание] резиной
sacrificial coating — расходуемое покрытие
self-bonded coating — самосвязывающееся покрытие
self-sacrificing coating — разрушающееся покрытие
semitransparent coating — полупрозрачное покрытие
sherardized coating — покрытие цинком, шерардизация
silica coating — покрытие на основе двуокиси кремния
silicide coating — силицидное покрытие
silicide diffusion coating — диффузионное силицидное покрытие
silicon coating — кремниевое покрытие
silicon-carbide coating — покрытие карбидом кремния
silicone coating — кремнийорганическое [силиконовое] покрытие
silicone-ceramic coating — покрытие на основе кремнийорганического соединения и керамики, силиконо-керамическое покрытие
silicone-rubber coating — 1) кремнекаучуковое покрытие 2) покрытие силиконовой резиной
siliconized coating — силицированное покрытие
silicon-nitride coating — покрытие нитридом кремния
silicon-oxide coating — покрытие двуокисью кремния
single-element coating — однородное покрытие
sintered coating — покрытие спеканием
slurry coating — покрытие шламом
spacecraft optical coating — оптическое покрытие космического аппарата
space-stable thermal control coating — терморегулируемое покрытие, устойчивое в условиях космоса
spinel coating — шпинелевое покрытие
sprayed coating — покрытие напылением, напыляемое покрытие
spraying coating — покрытие напылением, напыляемое покрытие
sputtering coating — напыляемое покрытие, покрытие напылением
stable paint coating — покрытие устойчивой краской
strip coating — съёмное покрытие
sulfide coating — сульфидное покрытие
sull coating — покрытие оксидной плёнкой
tailored coating — покрытие с заданными характеристиками [свойствами]
tailor-made coating — покрытие с заданными характеристиками [свойствами]
tantalum coating — покрытие танталом
tantalum-carbide coating — покрытие карбидом тантала
temperature control coating — терморегулируемое покрытие
temperature-resistant coating — теплостойкое покрытие
temperature-sensitive coating — температуро-чувствительное покрытие
terne coating — 1) покрытие оловянно-свинцовым сплавом 2) лужение 3) освинцовывание
thermal-barrier coating — термозащитное [теплозащитное] покрытие
thermal control coating — терморегулируемое покрытие
thermal diffusion coating — термодиффузионное покрытие
thermal-protective coating — теплозащитное покрытие
thermal shock-resistant coating — стойкое к тепловому удару покрытие
thermoplastic powder coating — покрытие из термопластического порошка
thermosetting-powder coating — покрытие термореактивным порошком
thin polymer coating — тонкое полимерное покрытие
thoriated-tungsten coating — покрытие торированным вольфрамом
thorium-oxide coating — покрытие двуокисью тория
tin coating — 1) оловянное покрытие, полуда 2) лужение
titanium coating — 1) титановое покрытие 2) титанирование
titanium-boride coating — покрытие боридом титана
titanium-carbide coating — покрытие карбидом титана
titanium-diboride coating — покрытие диборидом титана
titanium-nitride coating — покрытие нитридом титана
titanium-oxide coating — покрытие окисью титана
translucent coating — просвечивающее [прозрачное] покрытие
transparent coating — прозрачное [просвечивающее] покрытие
tungsten coating — 1) вольфрамовое покрытие 2) вольфрамирование
tungsten-carbide coating — покрытие карбидом вольфрама
two-component reactive coating — двухкомпонентное реактивное покрытие
ultraviolet reflective coating — покрытие, отражающее ультрафиолетовые лучи
urea coating — мочевинное [карбамидное] покрытие
urethane coating — уретановое покрытие
vacuum coating — покрытие, наносимое в вакууме
vacuum deposited coating — покрытие осаждением в вакууме
vacuum-evaporated coating — покрытие испарением ( металла) в вакууме
vacuum-metallized coating — покрытие металлизацией в вакууме
vacuum-sputtering coating — покрытие распылением в вакууме
vacuum-vapor coating — покрытие в вакууме осаждением из паровой [газовой] фазы
vanadium coating — 1) покрытие ванадием 2) ванадирование
vanadium-boride coating — покрытие боридом ванадия
vapor-deposited coating — покрытие осаждением из паровой фазы, покрытие газофазным осаждением
vapor-deposition coating — покрытие осаждением из паровой фазы, покрытие газофазным осаждением
vinyl coating — виниловое покрытие
vitreous coating — стекловидное покрытие
water-repellent coating — водоотталкивающее покрытие
wear-resistant coating — износостойкое покрытие
white thermal control coating — терморегулируемое белое покрытие
yttrium-oxide coating — покрытие окисью иттрия
zinc coating — цинковое покрытие, оцинковка, цинкование
zinc-oxide-potassium-silicate coating — покрытие из окиси цинка и силиката калия
zinc-phosphate coating — покрытие фосфатом цинка
zinc-silicate coating — покрытие силикатом цинка
zircon coating — покрытие цирконом
zirconia coating — покрытие двуокисью циркония
zirconium coating — покрытие цирконием
zirconium-boride coating — покрытие боридом циркония
zirconium-carbide coating — покрытие карбидом циркония
zirconium-oxide coating — покрытие двуокисью циркония
English-Russian dictionary of aviation and space materials > coating
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74 пропитанная пленочная изоляция
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > пропитанная пленочная изоляция
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75 breakdown
1) разрушение; обрушение3) дробление; измельчение5) расслоение ( эмульсии)6) нефт. (гидравлический) разрыв пласта7) разложение на компоненты, классификация; количественное распределение ( продуктов в материальном балансе процесса)9) эл. пробивание; пробой10) опрокидывание ( электродвигателя)11) возникновение разряда, зажигание14) метал. раскат15) мн. ч. черновые листовые заготовки16) пластифицирование (каучука, древесных отходов)•-
aircraft weight breakdown
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analysis-of-variance breakdown
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avalanche breakdown
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back-voltage breakdown
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breakdown of fuel
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breakdown of gasoline
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breakdown of greases
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breakdown of oil film
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breakdown of oil
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complete breakdown
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cumulative breakdown
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defect breakdown
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destructive breakdown
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dielectric breakdown
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discharge breakdown
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early breakdown
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elastic breakdown
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electrical breakdown
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electric breakdown
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electromechanical breakdown
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fatigue breakdown
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heat breakdown
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impulse breakdown
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induced breakdown
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insulation breakdown
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intrinsic breakdown
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low-temperature breakdown
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magnetic breakdown
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nondestructive breakdown
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nonsustained breakdown
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operation breakdown
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partial breakdown
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premature breakdown
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pulsed breakdown
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reverse breakdown
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reversible breakdown
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scheduled breakdown
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self-healing breakdown
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spark breakdown
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structural breakdown
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surface breakdown
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thermal breakdown
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transverse breakdown
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tunneling breakdown
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tunnel breakdown
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unscheduled breakdown
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voltage breakdown
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work breakdown
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Zener breakdown -
76 failure
1) разрушение; поломка; повреждение; выход из строя: авария2) отказ; сбой; неисправность4) мех. потеря несущей способности5) горн. обрушение6) недостаточность; нарушение•at failure — при разрушении;failure by buckling — разрушение в результате потери устойчивости;by rupture failure — разрушение в результате среза (напр. заклепок); разрушение при сдвиге;due to a mechanical failure — вследствие отказа механизма;failure following resonance — разрушение ( воздушного судна) вследствие резонанса;to carry test to failure — доводить испытание до разрушения ( образца);to localize the failure — локализовывать повреждение, определять место повреждения;failure to trip — отказ в срабатывании ( релейной системы)failure of dam — 1. прорыв плотины 2. прорыв дамбыfailure of lubricating film — разрыв масляной плёнкиfailure of oscillations — срыв генерацииfailure of power — аварийное прекращение подачи электроэнергии-
accelerated failure
-
actual failure
-
additional failure
-
adolescent failure
-
ageing failure
-
air brake failure
-
aircraft electrical failure
-
airframe failure
-
alarmed failure
-
bearing failure
-
bench-test failure
-
bending failure
-
bond failure
-
brittle failure
-
buckling failure
-
bulk failure
-
cascading failures
-
catastrophic failure
-
chance failure
-
cleavage failure
-
clutch plate burst failure
-
cockpit failure
-
cohesional failure of adhesive
-
cohesive failure
-
column failure
-
common failure
-
commutation failure
-
complete failure
-
compression failure
-
cone failure
-
conical failure
-
contamination failure
-
corrosion failure
-
creep failure
-
critical failure
-
critical single system failure
-
degradation failure
-
dependent failure
-
detectable failure
-
device operating failure
-
docking failure
-
dormant failure
-
downhole failure
-
drift failure
-
drill failure
-
ductile failure
-
ductile-brittle failure
-
early failure
-
effective failure
-
elastic failure
-
electrical failure
-
electric failure
-
electrical equipment failure
-
electromigration failure
-
end failure
-
endurance failure
-
engine failure
-
expected failure
-
fatigue airframe failure
-
fatigue failure
-
field failure
-
field-test failure
-
filament failure
-
first failure
-
flat-type failure
-
flow failure
-
foundation failure
-
fracture failure
-
gradual failure
-
gross failure
-
hard failure
-
hardening failures
-
hidden failure
-
ice failure
-
ignition failure
-
independent failure
-
inherent weakness failure
-
in-house failure
-
initial failure
-
in-plant failure
-
in-service failure
-
insulation failure
-
interfacial failure of adhesive
-
intermittent failure
-
in-warranty failure
-
latent failure
-
life-limiting failure
-
lining failure
-
machine tool failure
-
major failure
-
man-made failure
-
minor failure
-
misuse failure
-
momentary circuit failure
-
monotone failure
-
multiple component failures
-
multiple failure
-
nonrelevant failure
-
oblique failure
-
off failure
-
on failure
-
open-circuit failure
-
open failure
-
operational failure
-
overload failure
-
overstress airframe failure
-
parity failure
-
partial failure
-
passive failure
-
permanent failure
-
picture failure
-
pinhole failures
-
piping failure
-
plant failure
-
power failure
-
premature failure
-
pressure failure
-
primary failure
-
progressive failure
-
propagating failures
-
random failure
-
relevant failure
-
repeated failure
-
rock failure
-
rogue failure
-
roof failure
-
rotor failure
-
seal failure
-
secondary failure
-
separation failure
-
shearing failure
-
shear failure
-
shielding failure
-
short-circuit failure
-
short failure
-
short-duration failure
-
signal failure
-
simulated engine failure
-
single failure
-
single system failure
-
soft failure
-
spalling failure
-
stable failure
-
stage-by-stage failure
-
static failure
-
stress corrosion failure
-
sudden failure
-
surface failure
-
sustained failure
-
tensile failure
-
tire cracking failure
-
tool failure
-
top failure
-
torsional failure
-
torsion failure
-
transient failure
-
tuyere failure
-
unalarmed failure
-
undetectable failure
-
unexplainable failure
-
vacuum failure
-
voltage failure
-
wear-out failure
-
wear failure -
77 meter
1) метр2) измерительный прибор, измеритель || измерять, мерить, замерять3) счётчик4) дозатор•to meter in — регулировать объём на входе;-
absorption frequency meter
-
ac meter
-
acoustic current meter
-
active energy meter
-
activity meter
-
admittance meter
-
airflow meter
-
air meter
-
all-purpose meter
-
alpha meter
-
alpha survey meter
-
altitude meter
-
ampere-hour meter
-
analog meter
-
angle meter
-
apparent energy meter
-
atrain meter
-
attenuation meter
-
audio level meter
-
audio-frequency meter
-
audio-noise meter
-
automatic noise figure meter
-
autoranging meter
-
backscatter nuclear density meter
-
backscatter nuclear moisture meter
-
badge meter
-
batch meter
-
battery meter
-
bellow gas meter
-
beta survey meter
-
B-H meter
-
body tilt meter
-
brightness meter
-
Btu meter
-
bypasswater meter
-
bypass meter
-
call-count meter
-
calometric gas meter
-
candle power meter
-
capacitance capacity meter
-
capacitance meter
-
cavity frequency meter
-
circuit noise meter
-
clamp-on meter
-
clip-on meter
-
coaxial-line frequency meter
-
coercive force meter
-
contamination meter
-
correlation meter
-
coulomb meter
-
counting-rate meter
-
counting-type frequency meter
-
course meter
-
cup-type meter
-
current meter
-
curve-drawing meter
-
cycloidal gas meter
-
dc meter
-
decibel meter
-
demand meter
-
density meter
-
depth meter
-
detonation meter
-
dew-point meter
-
dew-point moisture meter
-
dielectric-type moisture meter
-
differential pressure meter
-
digital meter
-
digital panel meter
-
digital Z meter
-
dip meter
-
direct-reading meter
-
distance meter
-
distortion factor meter
-
distortion meter
-
dosage meter
-
dose meter
-
double-rate meter
-
double-tariff meter
-
downhole oil gravity-gas content-volume ratio meter
-
draft meter
-
drift meter
-
dry gas meter
-
dual meter
-
dwell meter
-
earth resistance meter
-
edgewise meter
-
elbow meter
-
electric field meter
-
electric hour meter
-
electric power meter
-
electrical meter
-
electric meter
-
electricity meter
-
electrodynamic meter
-
electrolytic meter
-
electromagnetic current meter
-
electromagnetic interference meter
-
electromagnetic meter
-
electromechanical frequency meter
-
electronic moisture meter
-
elevation meter
-
energy meter
-
envelope delay meter
-
exposure meter
-
exposure rate meter
-
fallout meter
-
ferrodynamic meter
-
field-intensity meter
-
field-strength meter
-
flow meter
-
flow rate meter
-
fluid meter
-
fluidity meter
-
flux meter
-
flux-gate meter
-
foot-candle meter
-
forward scatter visibility meter
-
fountain-pen-type dose meter
-
frequency deviation meter
-
frequency meter
-
frequency modulation meter
-
frequency-indicating meter
-
fuel-flow meter
-
G.-M. meter
-
gamma meter
-
gamma survey meter
-
gas meter
-
gas volume meter
-
generating electric field meter
-
gravity meter
-
grid-dip meter
-
hardness meter
-
haze meter
-
head meter
-
heat meter
-
hook-on meter
-
hot-wire air flow meter
-
hot-wire meter
-
house service meter
-
humidity meter
-
hydraulic flow meter
-
hysteresis meter
-
illumination meter
-
impedance meter
-
impeller current meter
-
impulse meter
-
inductance meter
-
induction flow meter
-
induction-type meter
-
infrared moisture meter
-
in-line meter
-
instrument test meter
-
insulation-resistance meter
-
integrating electricity meter
-
integrating light meter
-
integrating meter
-
ion meter
-
iron-vane meter
-
lambda meter
-
laminar flow meter
-
laser-Doppler current meter
-
layer thickness meter
-
leakage meter
-
level meter
-
light meter
-
light-intensity meter
-
lightning-current meter
-
linear meter
-
liquid displacement meter
-
loss meter
-
luminance meter
-
lux meter
-
Mach meter
-
magnetic potential meter
-
magnetic-field meter
-
magnetic meter
-
magnetic-vane meter
-
mass-flow meter
-
maximum-demand meter
-
maxwell meter
-
megohm meter
-
methane meter
-
microwave power meter
-
milliohm meter
-
moisture meter
-
motor meter
-
moving-coil meter
-
moving-iron meter
-
multiple purpose meter
-
multiprobe ionization meter
-
multirange meter
-
multirate meter
-
multistator watt-hour meter
-
neutron soil moisture meter
-
noise-level meter
-
noise meter
-
noise-temperature meter
-
nuclear density meter
-
nuclear level meter
-
nuclear moisture meter
-
null meter
-
oil meter
-
orifice meter
-
output power meter
-
panel meter
-
parking meter
-
peak program meter
-
pendulum-type current meter
-
penny-in-the-slot meter
-
permanent-magnet meter
-
pH meter
-
phase-angle meter
-
phase meter
-
photoelectric exposure meter
-
photoelectric meter
-
photographic exposure meter
-
pivoted flap flow meter
-
pocket meter
-
polyphase meter
-
portable hydraulic flow meter
-
portable meter
-
power meter
-
power-factor meter
-
prepayment electricity meter
-
prepayment meter
-
pressure meter
-
printing meter
-
profile meter
-
profiling current meter
-
propeller meter
-
propeller milk meter
-
propeller-type meter
-
proportional gas meter
-
proportioning meter
-
Pygmy meter
-
quality-factor meter
-
quotient meter
-
radiation balance meter
-
radiation meter
-
radio-noise meter
-
rate meter
-
ratio meter
-
reactance meter
-
reactive volt-ampere meter
-
reactive volt-ampere-hour meter
-
reactive-energy meter
-
reactive-power meter
-
readout meter
-
recording depth meter
-
recording meter
-
reed frequency meter
-
residential meter
-
resistance meter
-
resistance-type moisture meter
-
resistivity meter
-
resonant frequency meter
-
revolution meter
-
rf level meter
-
roentgen rate meter
-
rotary gas meter
-
rotor current meter
-
running meter
-
salinity meter
-
salt meter
-
selective ion meter
-
self-recording current meter
-
service meter
-
setup scale meter
-
shape meter
-
sinad meter
-
single-phase meter
-
slip meter
-
S-meter
-
soap film meter
-
solid-state meter
-
sound-level meter
-
standard meter
-
standing-wave meter
-
steam-consumption meter
-
steam-flow meter
-
sulfur meter
-
summation meter
-
suppressed-zero meter
-
survey meter
-
switchboard meter
-
thermal electric meter
-
thermal meter
-
Thomson meter
-
three-axis current meter
-
three-phase meter
-
tide meter
-
torque meter
-
torsion meter
-
transmission nuclear density meter
-
transmission nuclear moisture meter
-
transmittance meter
-
transparency meter
-
trim meter
-
tuning meter
-
two-rate meter
-
var-hour meter
-
vector-averaging current meter
-
velocity-type meter
-
Ventury meter
-
vibrating-reed frequency meter
-
vibration meter
-
visibility meter
-
visual exposure meter
-
voltage meter
-
voltage standing-wave-ratio meter
-
volt-ampere meter
-
volt-ampere-hour meter
-
volt-ohm meter
-
volt-ohm-milliampere meter
-
water meter
-
watercut meter
-
water-sealed gas meter
-
watt-hour meter
-
wattless component meter
-
wave meter
-
wet gas meter
-
wind meter
-
wing current meter
-
Z meter
-
zero-center meter
-
zeta meter -
78 shrinkage
1) усадка2) сжатие; сокращение; сморщивание3) магазинирование ( руды)5) степень обжатия ( при прокатке)6) метал. коробление; поводка7) пищ. потеря в массе, естественная убыль8) масштабирование; пропорциональное уменьшение размеров ( элементов ИС)•-
after shrinkage
-
air shrinkage
-
bandgap shrinkage
-
burning shrinkage
-
centerline shrinkage
-
concrete shrinkage
-
cryogenic shrinkage
-
drying shrinkage
-
dry shrinkage
-
emulsion shrinkage
-
exterior shrinkage
-
film shrinkage
-
fire shrinkage
-
gross shrinkage
-
initial shrinkage
-
insulation shrinkage
-
interior shrinkage
-
linear shrinkage
-
linewidth shrinkage
-
molding shrinkage
-
patternmaker's shrinkage
-
permanent linear shrinkage
-
postmold shrinkage
-
reheat shrinkage
-
reversible shrinkage
-
setting shrinkage
-
solidification shrinkage
-
thermal shrinkage
-
volumetric shrinkage -
79 strength
1) сила; интенсивность2) прочность; предел прочности, временное сопротивление ( материала)3) напряжённость ( поля)4) крепость, концентрация ( раствора)5) численность, количество•-
abrasion coke strength
-
absorption strength
-
acid strength
-
adhesion strength
-
adhesive fracture strength
-
aged strength
-
air-dry strength
-
alcohol strength
-
annealed strength
-
aroma strength
-
baked strength
-
baking strength
-
base strength
-
beam strength
-
bearing strength
-
bending strength
-
bonding strength
-
bond strength
-
breakdown strength
-
breaking strength
-
brine strength
-
brittle strength
-
buckling strength
-
bulk strength
-
bursting strength
-
burst strength
-
caking strength
-
carcass strength
-
cartridge strength
-
Charpy impact strength
-
cleavage strength
-
coating strength
-
cohesive fracture strength
-
cohesive strength
-
cold-work strength
-
collecting strength
-
color strength
-
combined strength
-
compression strength
-
compression yield strength
-
conventional yield strength
-
corrosion fatigue strength
-
crack strength
-
creep rupture strength
-
creep strength
-
cross direction strength
-
cross strength
-
crushing strength
-
cube crushing strength
-
cured tensile strength
-
current strength
-
dielectric strength
-
disruptive electric strength
-
dry bond strength
-
dry strength
-
dye strength
-
dynamic strength
-
electric field strength
-
electric strength
-
endurance strength
-
field strength
-
film strength
-
flavor strength
-
flexural strength
-
flow strength
-
fluorescence strength
-
folding strength
-
fore-and-aft strength
-
full strength
-
gel strength
-
green bond strength
-
green strength
-
high-temperature strength
-
image strength
-
impact fatigue strength
-
impact puncture strength
-
impact strength
-
impulse strength
-
ink strength
-
insulating strength
-
interference field strength
-
interlaminar strength
-
knot strength
-
liquor strength
-
longitudinal strength
-
long-term strength
-
loop strength
-
magnetic field strength
-
magnetic pole strength
-
mask strength
-
mechanical strength
-
notch impact strength
-
offset yield strength
-
opening strength
-
overall strength
-
paper wet strength
-
pavement strength
-
peel strength
-
picking strength
-
plastic strength
-
plybond strength
-
proof strength
-
pull strength
-
puncture strength
-
radio field strength
-
raw-tensile strength
-
repeated flexural strength
-
repeated impact bending strength
-
retained strength
-
rubber-to-cord-bond strength
-
rupture strength
-
sand strength
-
setting strength
-
shearing strength
-
shear strength
-
shear-through-thickness strength
-
shock strength
-
short-time strength
-
signal strength
-
sliding strength
-
solution strength
-
solvent strength
-
source strength
-
specific dielectric strength
-
static strength
-
strength of coupling
-
strength of insulation
-
strength of pole
-
strength of radiation
-
strength of shade
-
stripping strength
-
structural strength
-
surface strength
-
tearing strength
-
tensile splitting strength
-
tensile strength
-
tensile yield strength
-
thermal short-circuit strength
-
thread strength
-
tinctorial strength
-
torsional strength
-
transverse strength
-
twisting strength
-
U strength
-
ultimate strength
-
vibration strength
-
wave strength
-
weight strength
-
weld strength
-
wet bursting strength
-
wet strength
-
wind strength
-
working strength
-
yield strength -
80 tester
1) испытательный прибор: контрольно-измерительный прибор2) установка для испытаний; испытательный стенд3) тестер, прибор для проверки (напр. полупроводниковых приборов)4) пробник; щуп; зонд5) испытатель, специалист по испытаниям•-
Abel tester
-
accumulator tester
-
adhesion tester
-
air permeability tester
-
air pressure tester
-
battery cell tester
-
bed-of-nails tester
-
benchtop tester
-
bench tester
-
board tester
-
bond tester
-
bore wall tester
-
box compression tester
-
breakdown tester
-
bubble tester
-
burst tube tester
-
bursting tester
-
casing tester
-
cell tester
-
circuit tester
-
closed-cup tester
-
closed tester
-
collapse tube tester
-
Conbur tester
-
continuity tester
-
cord tension tester
-
cord tester
-
crease recovery tester
-
curl tester
-
cylinder leakage tester
-
deadweight tester
-
drill stem formation tester
-
drill stem tester
-
drop arm tester
-
drum tester
-
dryness tester
-
earth-electrode resistance tester
-
earth tester
-
elasticity tester
-
emission tester
-
exhaust gas tester
-
extrusion tester
-
fabric bursting tester
-
five-ball tester
-
flash point tester
-
flue gas tester
-
fluid loss tester
-
foam sponge indentation tester
-
formation interval tester
-
formation tester
-
four-ball tester
-
from-to tester
-
functional tester
-
Gardner impact tester
-
Gardner magnetic tack tester
-
gas leak proof tester
-
hardness tester
-
high-voltage tester
-
hob tester
-
hydraulic formation tester
-
hydrospring formation tester
-
hysteresis tester
-
IC tester
-
in-circuit tester
-
indentation-hardness tester
-
in-situ tester
-
insulation tester
-
leak tester
-
linear parametric tester
-
logging-cable formation tester
-
logic tester
-
magnetic tester
-
microhardness tester
-
mud lubricity tester
-
Mullen tester
-
multiple fluid formation tester
-
multipurpose tester
-
open-cup tester
-
pagepull strength tester
-
paper moisture tester
-
petroleum tester
-
pickup tester
-
pipe tester
-
polarity tester
-
pressure tester
-
program tester
-
progressive and repeat impact tester
-
rebound hardness tester
-
reciprocating impact wear tester
-
repeat formation tester
-
rolling hardness tester
-
rub tester
-
sand content tester
-
scratch hardness tester
-
scratch tester
-
seal tester
-
sewability tester
-
shorted-turn tester
-
snag tester
-
squeeze film tester
-
stiffness tester
-
surge tester
-
takeup twist tester
-
tank tester
-
tear tester
-
tire tester
-
transistor tester
-
tube tester
-
two-ball tester
-
ultrasonic rail tester
-
vacuum tester
-
valve tester
-
voltage tester
-
wall-building tester
-
water tester
-
well tester
-
wireline formation tester
-
wrinkle recovery tester
-
yarn tester
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