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inspiration

  • 61 oestrus

    oestrus, i, m., = oistros.
    I.
    Lit., a gad-fly, horse-fly, breese (pure Lat. asilus):

    volitans, cui nomen asilo Romanum est, oestrum Graii vertere vocantes,

    Verg. G. 3, 148:

    nascuntur in extremis favis apes grandiores, quae ceteras fugant: oestrus vocatur hoc malum,

    Plin. 11, 16, 16, § 47.—
    II.
    Transf., frenzy of a prophet or poet, inspiration, enthusiasm (in post-Aug. poets), Stat. Th. 1, 32; Nemes. Cyneg. 3; Juv. 4, 123; cf.: oestrum furor Graeco vocabulo, Paul. ex Fest. p. 195 Müll.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > oestrus

  • 62 oleum

    ŏlĕum, i, n., = elaion, oil, olive-oil.
    I.
    Lit., Cato, R. R. 64 sq.; Varr. R. R. 1, 55; Col. 12, 50; Plin. 15, 6, 6, § 21;

    Lex. Thor. lin. 95 Rudorff. p. 191: instillare oleum lumini,

    Cic. Sen. 11, 36:

    juventus Nudatos umeros oleo perfusa nitescit,

    Verg. A. 5, 135; Ov. Tr. 3, 12, 21:

    ungere caules oleo meliore,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 125; Inscr. Orell. 748:

    BALNEVM CVM OLEO GRATVITO DEDIT,

    ib. 3738. —As a fig. of softness, gentleness:

    oleo tranquillior,

    quieter, gentler, stiller than oil, Plaut. Poen. 5, 4, 66.—Prov.:

    oleum et operam perdere (alluding to nocturnal labors),

    to lose one's time and trouble, to spend them in vain, Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 119; Cic. Fam. 7, 1, 3:

    ne et opera et oleum philologiae nostrae perierit,

    id. Att. 2, 17, 1; cf.:

    ante lucem cum scriberem contra Epicureos, de eodem oleo et operā exaravi nescio quid ad te,

    id. ib. 13, 38, 1:

    petit hic (labor) plus temporis atque olei plus,

    Juv. 7, 99: oleum addere camino, to add oil to the fire, i. e. to aggravate an evil, Hor. S. 2, 3, 321 (cf. the Gr. pittêi kai elaiôi pur katasbennunai).—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    The palœstra (from the use of oil to anoint the bodies of wrestlers):

    ego eram decus olei,

    Cat. 63, 65.—
    B.
    Transf., literary contests or rhetorical exercises:

    genus verborum nitidum, sed palaestrae magis et olei, quam hujus civilis turbae ac fori,

    more proper for exercises in the school or for disputations, than for use in public, Cic. de Or. 1, 18, 81.—
    C.
    (In eccl. Lat.) The spirit, inspiration:

    unxit te Deus oleo exultationis,

    Vulg. Heb. 1, 9; id. Isa. 61, 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > oleum

  • 63 rabies

    răbĭes, em, e ( gen. rabies, Lucr. 4, 1083; the other cases do not occur), f. [rabio].
    I.
    Lit., rage, madness (cf.: furor, insania).
    1.
    Of dogs, Col. 7, 12, 14; Plin. 7, 15, 13, § 64; 29, 5, 32, § 99.—
    2.
    Of other animals, Col. 6, 35; Plin. 8, 18, 26, § 68:

    ursina,

    id. 8, 36, 54, § 130.—
    3.
    Of men, madness, frenzy, Plin. 7, prooem. fin. 1, § 5; Plaut. Capt. 3, 4, 26; cf.: contactos eo scelere velut injectā rabie ad arma ituros, Liv. 21, 48, 4.—
    II.
    Trop., of any violent emotion, rage, anger, fury, fierceness, eagerness:

    Hecubam putant propter animi acerbitatem quandam et rabiem fingi in canem esse conversam,

    Cic. Tusc. 3, 26, 63:

    sine rabie,

    id. ib. 4, 24, 53; Tac. H. 1, 63:

    Archilochum proprio rabies armavit iambo,

    Hor. A. P. 79; cf. id. Ep. 2, 1, 149:

    non dico horrendam rabiem,

    id. S. 2, 3, 323; Vell. 2, 64, 2:

    civica,

    fierce civil war, Hor. C. 3, 24, 26; cf. Tac. H. 2, 38; 5, 25; id. A. 1, 31; 39:

    hostilis,

    Liv. 29, 8 fin.:

    edendi,

    Verg. A. 9, 64. — Of the madness of love. Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 10; Lucr. 4, 1079; Hor. Epod. 12, 9. —

    Of the Sibyl's inspiration,

    Verg. A. 6, 49. —
    b.
    Of things:

    rabies fatalis temporis,

    Liv. 28, 34:

    ventorum,

    Ov. M. 5, 7; cf.

    Noti,

    Hor. C. 1, 3, 14:

    caelique marisque,

    Verg. A. 5, 802:

    pelagi,

    Sil. 2, 290:

    Canis,

    the fierce heat of the dogstar, Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 16:

    ventris,

    i. e. ravenous hunger, voracity, Verg. A. 2, 357; Sil. 2, 472.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > rabies

  • 64 respiratus

    rēspīrātus, ūs, m. [id.], a drawing breath, inhaling, inspiration; only Cic. N. D. 2, 55, 136 (dub. Orell. N. cr.; Bait. intrante spiritu), and App. M. 4, p. 149, 28.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > respiratus

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См. также в других словарях:

  • inspiration — [ ɛ̃spirasjɔ̃ ] n. f. • 1120; bas lat. inspiratio I ♦ A ♦ L inspiration. 1 ♦ Sorte de souffle émanant d un être surnaturel, qui apporterait aux hommes des conseils, des révélations; état mystique de l âme sous cette impulsion surnaturelle.… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Inspiration — may refer to: * Artistic inspiration, sudden creativity in artistic production * Revelation, an uncovering or disclosure of something hidden via communication from the divine * Biblical inspiration, the doctrine in Judeo Christian theology… …   Wikipedia

  • Inspiration — In spi*ra tion, n. [F. inspiration, L. inspiratio. See {Inspire}.] [1913 Webster] 1. The act of inspiring or breathing in; breath; specif. (Physiol.), the drawing of air into the lungs, accomplished in mammals by elevation of the chest walls and… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • inspiration — inspiration, afflatus, fury, frenzy, especially when qualified by divine or poetic, all designate the seemingly involuntary element in the arts of expression for which the artist often holds a power outside himself responsible. Inspiration may… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • Inspiration- — (album) Inspiration Album par Yngwie Malmsteen Sortie 1996 Genre(s) heavy metal / hard rock Label Foundation Albums de …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Inspiration — Sf schöpferischer Einfall erw. fremd. Erkennbar fremd (17. Jh.) Entlehnung. Entlehnt aus l. īnspīrātio ( ōnis), eigentlich Einhauchen, Einatmen , einem Abstraktum zu l. īnspīrāre einflößen, hineinblasen , zu l. spīrāre blasen, wehen, hauchen und… …   Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen sprache

  • inspiration — Inspiration. s. f. Action d inspirer, & la chose inspirée. Inspiration Divine, de Dieu, d enhaut. il luy vint une sainte inspiration. j ay eu une bonne inspiration …   Dictionnaire de l'Académie française

  • inspiration — c.1300, immediate influence of God or a god, especially that under which the holy books were written, from O.Fr. inspiracion inhaling, breathing in; inspiration, from L.L. inspirationem (nom. inspiratio), noun of action from pp. stem of L.… …   Etymology dictionary

  • inspiration — Inspiration, Instinctus, huius instinctus. Inspiration divine, Diuinus afflatus, siue inflatus …   Thresor de la langue françoyse

  • inspiration — [in΄spə rā′shən] n. [ME inspiracioun < OFr inspiration < LL inspiratio] 1. a breathing in, as of air into the lungs; inhaling 2. an inspiring or being inspired mentally or emotionally 3. a) an inspiring influence; any stimulus to creative… …   English World dictionary

  • Inspiration — (v. lat. Inspiratio), 1) das Einathmen, s.u. Athmen; daher Inspirationsmuskeln, die zum Einathmen dienenden Muskeln; 2) (gr. Theopneustie), die besondere Einwirkung Gottes, mittelst welcher er durch den Heiligen Geist die Apostel so unterstützte… …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

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