-
121 violo
vĭŏlo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [vis], to treat with violence (corporeally, and, more freq., mentally), to injure, dishonor, outrage, violate (cf.: laedo, polluo, contamino).I.Lit. with persons as objects:II.hospites violare fas non putant,
to injure, do violence to, Caes. B. G. 6, 23 fin.:aliquem,
id. B. C. 3, 98:patriam prodere, parentes violare,
Cic. Fin. 3, 9, 32.—Esp.: virginem, Auct. ap. Varr. L. L. 6, § 80 Müll.; Tib. 1, 6, 51; cf. Cic. Fam. 9, 22, 1 fin.:sacrum vulnere corpus,
Verg. A. 11, 591; cf.:Getico peream violatus ab arcu,
Ov. P. 3, 5, 45.—Transf.A.With places as objects, to invade, violate, profane:B.fines eorum se violaturum negavit,
Caes. B. G. 6, 32:loca religiosa et lucos,
Cic. Rab. Perd. 2, 7:Iliacos agros ferro,
Verg. A. 11, 255:Cereale nemus securi,
Ov. M. 8, 741:silva vetus nullāque diu violata securi,
id. F. 4, 649.—With the senses as objects, to outrage, shock:C.oculos nostros (tua epistola),
Ov. H. 17, 1; cf.:aures meas obsceno sermone,
Petr. 85.—With abstract objects, to violate, outrage, break, injure, etc.:III.officium,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 38, 109:jus,
id. Leg. 2, 9, 22:religionem,
id. Verr. 2, 5, 72, § 186:virginitatem alicujus,
id. N. D. 3, 23, 59:vitam patris,
id. Par. 3, 25:inducias per scelus,
to break, Caes. B. C. 2, 15:foedera,
Liv. 28, 44, 7; Tib. 1, 9, 2:amicitiam,
Cic. Phil. 2, 1, 3:existimationem absentis,
id. Quint. 23, 73; cf.:nominis nostri famam tuis probris,
id. Verr. 2, 1, 32, § 82:dignitatem alicujus in aliquā re,
id. Fam. 1, 6, 2; cf.:injuriae sunt, quae aut pulsatione corpus aut convicio aures aut aliquā turpitudine vitam cujuspiam violant,
Auct. Her. 4, 25, 35.—Trop. (rare and poet.):Indum sanguineo ostro ebur,
i. e. to dye of a blood-red, Verg. A. 12, 67 (an imitation of the Homeric elephanta phoiniki miênê, Il. 4, 141).
См. также в других словарях:
Injuriae et honores vulgi in promiscua habenda;… — См. Не подымай меня высоко, да и не опускай низко … Большой толково-фразеологический словарь Михельсона (оригинальная орфография)
damni injuriae actio — /daemnay injuriyiy aeksh(iy)ow/ An action given by the civil law for the damage done by one who intentionally injured the slave or beast of another … Black's law dictionary
damni injuriae actio — /daemnay injuriyiy aeksh(iy)ow/ An action given by the civil law for the damage done by one who intentionally injured the slave or beast of another … Black's law dictionary
receditur a placitis juris, potius quam injuriae et delicta maneant impunlta — /rasiydatar ey plsesatas juras powsh(iy)as kwaem injuriyiy et dalikta maeniyant impyuwnata/ Positive rules of law (as distinguished from maxims or conclusions of reason) will be receded from (given up or dispensed with), rather than that crimes… … Black's law dictionary
arma perturbationis pacis et injuriae — Arms of broken peace and injustice … Ballentine's law dictionary
damni injuriae actio — (Roman law.) An action for intentional injury to the beast of another … Ballentine's law dictionary
incuria dans locum injuriae — Negligence at the place or locality of the injury. Thomas v Quartermaine, L. R. (Eng) 18 QBD 685 … Ballentine's law dictionary
modus injuriae — The means of injury. Terrell v Chesapeake & Ohio Railway Co. 110 Va 340, 66 SE 55 … Ballentine's law dictionary
Potestas regis juris sit, non injuriae — The power of the king is of right, not of injury … Ballentine's law dictionary
Receditur a placitis juris potius quam injuriae et delicta maneant impunita — Settled law will be departed from rather than that wrongs and crimes shall remain unpunished … Ballentine's law dictionary
Injurie — (v. lat. Injuria, Ehrenverletzung, Ehrenkränkung), 1) im weiteren Sinne jede wissentliche u. absichtliche Kränkung fremder auf der Persönlichkeit beruhender Rechte, insofern sie nicht in ein bestimmtes, schwereres Verbrechen übergeht: 2) im… … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
