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1 iniectio
iniectio, ōnis, f. (inicio), I) das Hineinwerfen, -fügen, 1) eig., als mediz. t. t., die Einspritzung, Cael. Aur. de morb. chron. 5, 4, 69. – u. insbes. das Klistier, Cael. Aur. de morb. acut. 1, 17, 167; de morb. chron. 5, 1, 10. – 2) übtr.: a) die Einflößung, Eingebung, Tert. de pud. 13 in. – b) der Einwurf, Tert. ad Hermog. 10. – c) als rhet. Fig. = επιβολή, das Anheben, mehrerer Sätze mit demselben od. einem synonymen Worte, Aquil. Rom. § 44. – II) das Anlegen, ini. manus, als Akt der gewaltsamen Besitznahme, Quint. u.a.
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2 iniectio
iniectio, ōnis, f. (inicio), I) das Hineinwerfen, - fügen, 1) eig., als mediz. t. t., die Einspritzung, Cael. Aur. de morb. chron. 5, 4, 69. – u. insbes. das Klistier, Cael. Aur. de morb. acut. 1, 17, 167; de morb. chron. 5, 1, 10. – 2) übtr.: a) die Einflößung, Eingebung, Tert. de pud. 13 in. – b) der Einwurf, Tert. ad Hermog. 10. – c) als rhet. Fig. = επιβολή, das Anheben, mehrerer Sätze mit demselben od. einem synonymen Worte, Aquil. Rom. § 44. – II) das Anlegen, ini. manus, als Akt der gewaltsamen Besitznahme, Quint. u.a.Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > iniectio
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3 iniectio
см. InicereЛатинско-русский словарь к источникам римского права > iniectio
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4 iniectio
,onis fвпрыскивание, вливание -
5 впрыскивание, инъекция
iniectio,onis f -
6 manus
1) рука (1. 10 D. 28, 1. 1. 26 § 1 D. 20, 1);cavere testamento (1. 37 § 6 D. 32);
declarare (1. 29 D. 26, 2. 1. 6 § 2 D. 29, 7. 1. 15 pr. D. 48, 10. 1. 2. 4 C. 9, 23. 1. 1 eod. 1. 8 § 6 D. 37, 4);
adimere libertatem (1. 6 § 2 D. 48, 10); тк. собственноручное письмо: manum emittere (см. s. 2);
debere (1. 1 C. 12, 41); сдеданный руками человеческими, прот. naturalis (1. 28 D. 8, 2. 1. 20 § 1 D. 8, 3. 1. 1 § 1. 1. 2 § 5. 6 D. 39, 3. 1. 1 § 8 D. 43, 12); рукоделие, manus pretium, цена ручной работы (1. 13 § 1 D. 50, 16);
manupretium, плата за работу (1. 30 § 3 D. 19, 2);
ad manum non habere pecuniam, nummos, не иметь под рукой (1. 27 D. 13, 7. 1. 19 § 5 D. 16, 1);
manu longa tradita res (1. 79 D. 46, 3);
brevi m. acceptum (1. 43 § 1 D. 23, 3);
manum iniicere, manus iniectio (см.);
manus iniectio esto (L. XII. tab. III. 2);
manum endo iacito (tab. I. 2);
manum conserunt (tab. VI. 5);
manu fustive si os fregit (tab. VIII. 3);
sibi manum depellere (Gai. IV. 24. 25. 1. 13 § 4 D. 5, 3. 1. 15 § 7 D. 42, 1. 1. 14 § 1 D. 11, 7. 1. 3 C. 9, 27);
manus inferre (см. s. 4);
obiicere (1. 5 C. 10, 1. 1. 1 § 1 D. 2, 10. 1. 1 § 12 D. 43, 16);
ad manus aut ad ferrum venire, вступать в рукопашный бой (1. 11 § 2 D. 48, 19);
manu armata aggredi (1. 3 § 7 D. 47, 12);
manu capi ab hostibus (1. 4 § 3 D. 1, 5);
2) драка, насилие, manu damnum (iniuriam) dare (1. 29 § 2. 1. 37 pr. D. 9, 2);ager manucaptus (1. 16 D. 41, 1. 1. 21 C. 6, 2).
3) отряд воинов, роma, adhibita manus per vim aedificare in solo alieno (1. 9 pr. D. 4, 2. 1. 6 pr. D. 48, 13. 1. 3 pr. D. 43, 4. cf. 1. 68 D. 6, 1);iniuria, quae manu fit (1. 5 pr. D. 47, 10); отсюда символическое действие для укрепления напр. устного заявления, per manum i. e. lapilli iactum, prohibere (1. 5 § 10 D. 39, 1. cf. 1. 50 D. 41, 1. 1. 20 § 1 D. 43, 24).
4) власть мужа над женой, по древн. рим. праву, in manum convenire, convent o;corrpere accusatos (1. 2 C. 9, 39).
in m. recipere, in manu habere uxorem.;
5) власть господина или отца над рабами или детьми;in manu (viri) esse (Gai. 1. 49. 108-113. 115 b 136. 137. 142. 148. 150. 159. II. 86. 90. 96. 98. 139. 159. III. 3. 14. 24. 84. 114, 163 192. IV. 80).
in patr. pot.напр. manui et potestati suppositum esse;
6) произвол (1. 2 § 1 D. 1, 2).de manu missio (1. 4 D. 1, 1. § 6 I. 1, 12, 1. 6 C. 8, 49. 1. 1 § 2 C. 7, 40).
Латинско-русский словарь к источникам римского права > manus
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7 sollicitus
sollicitus, a, um (sollus [= totus] u. cio), stark bewegt, -erregt, aufgeregt, I) eig., physisch: motus, Lucr. 1, 343; 6,1036 (1038): mare, Verg. georg. 4, 262 (in einem viell. unechten Verse). – II) übtr.: A) politisch beunruhigt, Hispaniae armis (durch Waffengetöse) sollicitae, Sall. hist. fr. 1, 48 (51), 8. – B) gemütlich, in unruhiger Spannung = befangen, beunruhigt, unruhig, besorgt, bekümmert, a) v. Gemüt usw.: animus soll., Cic.: anxius animus aut sollicitus, Cic.: suspensus animus et sollicitus, Cic.: animi solliciti, Hor.: mens soll., Curt.: mentes soll., Ov.: cor soll., Afran. com. fr.: pectus soll., Ov.: amor omnis sollicitus atque anxius, Cic. ad Att. 2, 24, 1 (versch. von unten no. c, β): omnis expers curae, quae scribentis animum etsi non flectere a vero, sollicitum tamen efficere posset, Liv. 1. praef. § 5. – b) v. leb. Wesen: α) v. Pers. (Ggstz. securus): vehementer sollicitum esse, Cic.: ante sollicitus eram atque angebar, Cic.: alqm sollicitum habere, teils = jmd. in Unruhe versetzen, jmdm. Unruhe-, jmdm. zu schaffen machen, Komik, (s. Wagner, Ter. heaut. 461), teils = jmd. bekümmern, betrüben, Cic.: sollicitum hostem ad lucem tenere, in unruhiger Spannung halten, Liv.: communicato enim imperio sollicitior tu, ille securior factus est, Plin. pan.: primum adspice, quanto maior pars sit pauperum, quos nihilo notabis tristiores sollicitioresque divitibus, Sen.: sollicitiorem hominem neminem puto fuisse, Planc. in Cic. ep.: hoc est, quod sollicitissimum facit, Quint. – mit Genet., sollicitus futuri (um die Zukunft), Sen. ad Marc. 19, 6. – mit causā u. Genet., meā solius causā, Ter. heaut. 129: vestri causā, Apul. met. 7, 9. – m. Dat., corpori vestro, Vulg. Matth. 6, 25. – m. Praepp. od. m. Akk. vicem (wegen), ex hoc (dolore) sollicita est, Ter.: sollicitum esse de alcis valetudine, de rebus urbanis, Cic.: sollicitum esse de verbis, Quint.: nec sum in hoc sollicitus, Quint.: sollicitior circa lites, Quint.: pro Aetolis sollicitus, Liv.: non magnopere sollicitus pro anima, Gell.: ne necesse sit unum sollicitum esse pro pluribus, Cic.: aut pro vobis sollicitior aut pro me securior, Tac.: sollicitus propter difficultatem locorum, Liv.: propter Iudaeos, Vulg.: sollicitus consul et propter itineris difficultatem et eorum vicem, quos praemiserat, Liv.: solliciti vicem imperatoris milites, wegen des F., Liv.: meam quoque vicem sollicitus, Liv. – mit Abl. (durch, über), maestus ac sollicitus morte Tigelli, Hor.: sollicita civitas suspicione, suspensa metu, perturbata seditionibus, Cic. – m. folg. indir. Fragesatz, quam sum sollicitus, quidnam futurum sit! Cic.: mirifice sum sollicitus, quidnam de provinciis decernatur, Cic. – m. folg. Infin., tempora sollicitus litis servasse, Sil. 7, 442: venenum praesentarium comparare sollicitus (ängstlich darauf bedacht), Apul. met. 10, 9. – mit folg. ut u. Konj., Sen. ep. 98, 6. – mit folg. ne u. Konj., quae (mater) cruciatur et sollicita est, ne eundem paulo post spoliatum omni dignitate conspiciat, Cic. Mur. 88: u. so Liv. 35, 31, 1. Iustin. 2, 7, 9. – β) von Tieren: pecus, Mart.: equi, lepus, Ov.: canes, besorgte, wachsame, Ov.: u. so canes, sollicitum animal ad (bei) nocturnos strepitus, Liv. 5, 47, 3. – c) v. Lebl.: α) passiv, voll unruhiger Spannung, unruhig, beunruhigt, bekümmert, sorgenvoll, in vita omnia semper suspecta atque sollicita, Cic.: sollicitumque aliquid laetis intervenit, Ov.: soll. nox, Liv.: pax, Liv.: via, Ov.: ratis, Ov.: senecta, Ov.: vita, Hor.: sollicitā prece, Hor. u. Ov.: sollicitam hiemem agere, Liv.: illorum brevissima et sollicitissima aetas est, qui etc., Sen. – m. in u. Akk., eloquentia non in verba sollicita, Sen. de ben. 7, 8, 2. – β) aktiv, in unruhige Spannung versetzend, beunruhigend, amor Ov.: amores, Verg.: cura, Ov.: cura sollicitior, Amm.: dolor, metus, timor, Ov. – spätlat. = unsicher, verdächtig, solutio, Cael. Aur. de morb. acut. 2, 21, 128: iniectio, Cael. Aur. de morb. chron. 4, 3, 37.
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8 supernascor
super-nāscor, nātus sum, nāscī, I) oben darüberwachsen, supernatis gravibus ulceribus, Cels. 8, 2 in.: supernato caule, Plin. 19, 45. – II) dazuwachsen, od. entstehen, supernatum sit aliquid an ortus primogeniosque habeat, Arnob. 2, 61 Reiff. – übtr., quid est iniectio qualitatum? cum qualitas qualitati supernascitur, Fortunat. art. rhet. 1, 18.
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9 sollicitus
sollicitus, a, um (sollus [= totus] u. cio), stark bewegt, -erregt, aufgeregt, I) eig., physisch: motus, Lucr. 1, 343; 6,1036 (1038): mare, Verg. georg. 4, 262 (in einem viell. unechten Verse). – II) übtr.: A) politisch beunruhigt, Hispaniae armis (durch Waffengetöse) sollicitae, Sall. hist. fr. 1, 48 (51), 8. – B) gemütlich, in unruhiger Spannung = befangen, beunruhigt, unruhig, besorgt, bekümmert, a) v. Gemüt usw.: animus soll., Cic.: anxius animus aut sollicitus, Cic.: suspensus animus et sollicitus, Cic.: animi solliciti, Hor.: mens soll., Curt.: mentes soll., Ov.: cor soll., Afran. com. fr.: pectus soll., Ov.: amor omnis sollicitus atque anxius, Cic. ad Att. 2, 24, 1 (versch. von unten no. c, β): omnis expers curae, quae scribentis animum etsi non flectere a vero, sollicitum tamen efficere posset, Liv. 1. praef. § 5. – b) v. leb. Wesen: α) v. Pers. (Ggstz. securus): vehementer sollicitum esse, Cic.: ante sollicitus eram atque angebar, Cic.: alqm sollicitum habere, teils = jmd. in Unruhe versetzen, jmdm. Unruhe-, jmdm. zu schaffen machen, Komik, (s. Wagner, Ter. heaut. 461), teils = jmd. bekümmern, betrüben, Cic.: sollicitum hostem ad lucem tenere, in unruhiger Spannung halten, Liv.: communicato enim imperio sollicitior tu, ille securior factus est, Plin. pan.: primum adspice, quanto maior pars sit pauperum, quos nihilo notabis tristiores solli-————citioresque divitibus, Sen.: sollicitiorem hominem neminem puto fuisse, Planc. in Cic. ep.: hoc est, quod sollicitissimum facit, Quint. – mit Genet., sollicitus futuri (um die Zukunft), Sen. ad Marc. 19, 6. – mit causā u. Genet., meā solius causā, Ter. heaut. 129: vestri causā, Apul. met. 7, 9. – m. Dat., corpori vestro, Vulg. Matth. 6, 25. – m. Praepp. od. m. Akk. vicem (wegen), ex hoc (dolore) sollicita est, Ter.: sollicitum esse de alcis valetudine, de rebus urbanis, Cic.: sollicitum esse de verbis, Quint.: nec sum in hoc sollicitus, Quint.: sollicitior circa lites, Quint.: pro Aetolis sollicitus, Liv.: non magnopere sollicitus pro anima, Gell.: ne necesse sit unum sollicitum esse pro pluribus, Cic.: aut pro vobis sollicitior aut pro me securior, Tac.: sollicitus propter difficultatem locorum, Liv.: propter Iudaeos, Vulg.: sollicitus consul et propter itineris difficultatem et eorum vicem, quos praemiserat, Liv.: solliciti vicem imperatoris milites, wegen des F., Liv.: meam quoque vicem sollicitus, Liv. – mit Abl. (durch, über), maestus ac sollicitus morte Tigelli, Hor.: sollicita civitas suspicione, suspensa metu, perturbata seditionibus, Cic. – m. folg. indir. Fragesatz, quam sum sollicitus, quidnam futurum sit! Cic.: mirifice sum sollicitus, quidnam de provinciis decernatur, Cic. – m. folg. Infin., tempora sollicitus litis servasse, Sil. 7, 442: venenum praesentarium comparare sollicitus (ängstlich darauf bedacht),————Apul. met. 10, 9. – mit folg. ut u. Konj., Sen. ep. 98, 6. – mit folg. ne u. Konj., quae (mater) cruciatur et sollicita est, ne eundem paulo post spoliatum omni dignitate conspiciat, Cic. Mur. 88: u. so Liv. 35, 31, 1. Iustin. 2, 7, 9. – β) von Tieren: pecus, Mart.: equi, lepus, Ov.: canes, besorgte, wachsame, Ov.: u. so canes, sollicitum animal ad (bei) nocturnos strepitus, Liv. 5, 47, 3. – c) v. Lebl.: α) passiv, voll unruhiger Spannung, unruhig, beunruhigt, bekümmert, sorgenvoll, in vita omnia semper suspecta atque sollicita, Cic.: sollicitumque aliquid laetis intervenit, Ov.: soll. nox, Liv.: pax, Liv.: via, Ov.: ratis, Ov.: senecta, Ov.: vita, Hor.: sollicitā prece, Hor. u. Ov.: sollicitam hiemem agere, Liv.: illorum brevissima et sollicitissima aetas est, qui etc., Sen. – m. in u. Akk., eloquentia non in verba sollicita, Sen. de ben. 7, 8, 2. – β) aktiv, in unruhige Spannung versetzend, beunruhigend, amor Ov.: amores, Verg.: cura, Ov.: cura sollicitior, Amm.: dolor, metus, timor, Ov. – spätlat. = unsicher, verdächtig, solutio, Cael. Aur. de morb. acut. 2, 21, 128: iniectio, Cael. Aur. de morb. chron. 4, 3, 37.Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > sollicitus
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10 supernascor
super-nāscor, nātus sum, nāscī, I) oben darüberwachsen, supernatis gravibus ulceribus, Cels. 8, 2 in.: supernato caule, Plin. 19, 45. – II) dazuwachsen, od. entstehen, supernatum sit aliquid an ortus primogeniosque habeat, Arnob. 2, 61 Reiff. – übtr., quid est iniectio qualitatum? cum qualitas qualitati supernascitur, Fortunat. art. rhet. 1, 18.Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > supernascor
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11 inicere
1) вбрасывать, бросать в, lolium in segetem ali enam ini. (1. 27 § 14 D. 9, 2 1. 14 D. 39, 5);ini. ignem (1. 12 D. 19, 2. 1. 25 § 3 cf. 1. 23 § 1 D. 34, 2. 1. 45 D. 50, 16);
in collum ini. aliquid (1. 7 D. 48, 6);
manum ini., наложить руку;
manus iniecuio, наложение руки, самовольная расправа кредитора: а) actio per manus iniect. есть один из видов legis actionum, который имел место против iudicatur, damnatus или in iure confessus, и касался главным образом денежных требования, обязательств посредством строгой формы наз. nexum (Gai. IV. 21. - 25), (L. XII. tab. III. 2 - manus iniectio esto);
2) оправлять: auro argentove iniecta alterius generis materia (1. 29 pr. D. 34, 2). 3) прибавлять ini conditionem legato, fideicommisso, libertati (1. 6. 96 pr. D. 30. 1. 12 § 3 D. 40, 4. 1. 13 § 5 D. 40, 7).b) в Юстиниановском праве выражения agi, actio p. m. ini. относятся к самовольному задержанию раба со стороны продавца в том случае, если покупщик совершенно не исполнил своих обязанностей, проистекающих из договора (1 10 § 1 D. 2, 4. 1. 9 D. 18, 7. 1. 20 § 2 D. 40, 1. 1. 7 D. 40. 8. 1. 1 § 4 C. 7, 6); тк. против упорного декуриона можно было предъявлять manus iniectionem (1. 12 C. 1, 3 1. 54 C. 10, 31).
Латинско-русский словарь к источникам римского права > inicere
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12 duco
dūco, xi, ctum, 3 ( imp. duc;I.but duce,
Plaut. Ep. 3, 3, 18; id. Most. 1, 4, 11; id. Poen. 5, 4, 59; id. Rud. 2, 3, 55; id. Trin. 2, 2, 103; id. Truc. 2, 5, 26.— Perf. sync.: duxti, Varr. ap. Non. 283, 32; Cat. 91, 9; Prop. 1, 3, 27), v. a. [cf. Goth. tiuh-an; O. H. Germ. zieh-an, to draw; Germ. -zog, in Herzog, commander, duke], to lead, conduct, draw, bring forward, in all senses; very freq. passing over into the signif. of the compounds abducere, deducere, adducere, producere, etc., and of the synonyms agere, trahere, movere, etc. (very freq.).Lit.A.In gen.:B.quo sequar? quo ducis nunc me?
Plaut. Bacch. 3, 3, 2: duc hos intro, id. Am. 2, 2, 224; id. Aul. 2, 6, 13:duc ac demonstra mihi,
id. Cist. 2, 3, 36:suas secum mulierculas sunt in castra ducturi,
Cic. Cat. 2, 10 fin.; cf. Caes. B. G. 5, 5 fin. et saep.:(difficile iter) vix qua singuli carri ducerentur,
id. ib. 1, 6, 1; cf.plaustra,
Ov. Tr. 3, 10, 34: aquam ducere, Cato ap. Charis. p. 192 P.; so,aquam per fundum ejus,
Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 2, § 4:spiritum naribus,
Varr. R. R. 2, 3, 5: so,spiritum per siccas fauces,
Sen. Ben. 3, 8; cf.:aërem spiritu,
Cic. N. D. 2, 6 fin.:animam spiritu,
id. ib. 2, 54, 136; and in gen.: spiritum, for to live, id. Fam. 10, 1; cf.:vitam et spiritum,
id. de Imp. Pomp. 12, 33:tura naribus,
to inhale, Hor. C. 4, 1, 22:sucos nectaris,
to drink in full draughts, to quaff, id. ib. 3, 3, 34; cf.pocula,
id. ib. 1, 17, 22; and:Liberum,
id. ib. 4, 12, 14.— Poet.:jucunda oblivia vitae (referring to the waters of Lethe),
Hor. S. 2, 6, 62 (cf. Verg. A. 6, 714 sq.) et saep.:mucronem,
to draw from the scabbard, Verg. A. 12, 378; cf.:ferrum vaginā,
Ov. F. 4, 929:ensem vagina,
Sil. 8, 342;but: ensem duxerat faber,
had beaten out, forged, Tib. 1, 3, 48:sortem,
Cic. Div. 2, 33; Verg. A. 6, 22;hence, also transf. of that which is drawn by lot,
Cic. Div. 1, 18, 34; id. Rep. 1, 34; Suet. Caes. 12; Tac. A. 1, 54; 3, 28 al.:pondus aratri,
to draw, Ov. M. 7, 119:remos,
to row, id. ib. 1, 294; cf. id. ib. 4, 353:numerosa brachia,
in dancing, id. Am. 2, 4, 29:lanas,
to spin, id. ib. 4, 34; cf.stamina,
id. ib. 4, 221:ubera,
to milk, id. ib. 9, 358:frena manu,
to guide, govern, id. ib. 15, 518: vela, to haul (= navigare), Prop. 1, 6, 2:manus, of swimming,
id. 3, 20, 2:ilia,
to draw the flanks together, become broken-winded, Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 9:os,
to draw awry, to make wry faces, Cic. Or. 25 fin.; Quint. 9, 3, 101; cf.vultum,
Ov. M. 2, 774; id. P. 4, 8, 13; Mart. 1, 41 et saep.:non equus impiger Curru ducet Achaico Victorem,
to draw along, Hor. C. 4, 3, 5; cf. id. Ep. 1, 1, 93.— Absol.:sibi quisque ducere, trahere, rapere,
to take to one's self, appropriate, Sall. J. 41, 5.—Esp.1.To lead, conduct, as a way or road:2.via ducit (te), in urbem?
Verg. E. 9, 1; cf. Plin. Ep. 7, 5; Verg. A. 1, 401; Ov. F. 2, 679:Brundisium Minuci melius via ducat an Appi,
Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 20:via ad undas,
Ov. M. 3, 602:via ad infernas sedes,
id. ib. 4, 433; cf.:iter ad urbem,
id. ib. 437; Curt. 3, 28, 19; Sen. Prov. 6, 7; id. Vit. Beat. 1; Plin. 18, 11, 29, § 111; Quint. 5, 9, 14; Liv. 5, 40, 8 al.—Se, in colloq. lang., to betake one's self, go:3.jam me ad regem recta ducam,
Plaut. Am. 4, 3, 8; id. Aul. 4, 8, 8; id. Bacch. 4, 2, 11; Ter. Hec. 4, 1, 7: Balbus duxit se a Gadibus, Asin. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 32, 1.—A legal t. t., to take, lead away, drag, carry off a person before court, to prison, to punishment, etc.: POST. DEINDE. MANVS. INIECTIO. ESTO. IN. IVS. DVCITO, XII. Tab. ap. Gell. 20, 1, 45; so,4.in jus,
Liv. 2, 27:illos duci in carcerem jubent,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 30:aliquem in carcerem,
Suet. Caes. 20:in vincula,
id. ib. 79:ad mortem,
Cic. Cat. 1, 1, 1; Nep. Phoc. 4, 3; and absol.:ducite, ubi capiat, etc.,
Plaut. Capt. 3, 5, 65; Sen. de Ira, 1, 16, 14; Suet. Calig. 27; Plin. Ep. 10, 97, 3 al.: NI. IVDICATVM. FACIT. AVT. QVIS. ENDO. EM. IVRE. VINDICIT. SECVM. DVCITO. VINCITO, etc., XII. Tab. ap. Gell. 20, 1, 45:decreta ejus modi: SI PETIT DUCAS. C. Fuficium duci jussit petitorem,
to be imprisoned, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 12, § 31; so of a debtor (addictus) who is led off as a slave, Novat. ap. Cic. de Or. 2, 63, 255; Plaut. Bacch. 5, 2, 87; Cic. Fl. 20 fin.; Liv. 6, 14 sq.; cf. id. 2, 23 med.; cf.prov.: stultitiast venatum ducere invitas canes,
Plaut. Stich. 1, 2, 83. —Uxorem, to lead a wife home, i. e. to marry:5.bona uxor si ea deducta est, etc.... Verum egon eam ducam domum, Quae, etc.?
Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 91:uxorem domum,
id. Aul. 2, 1, 40; Ter. Ph. 2, 1, 68:filiam Orgetorigis in matrimonium,
Caes. B. G. 1, 9, 3; cf. Liv. 4, 4:eum uxorem ducturum esse aliam,
Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 105:uxorem (or aliquam, filiam alicujus, etc.),
id. Aul. 2, 1, 48; id. Cas. prol. 69 et saep.; Ter. And. 1, 1, 128; 2, 1, 21 et saep.; Cic. Sest. 3; Caes. B. G. 1, 53, 4; id. B. C. 3, 110, 2; Verg. E. 8, 29; Vulg. Marc. 10, 11 et saep.— Absol.:si tu negaris ducere,
Ter. And. 2, 3, 5; 2, 3, 9; id. Phorm. 2, 3, 76; Liv. 4, 4 al.: jugum ducere cum infidelibus, i. e. to be yoked in marriage, Vulg. 2 Cor. 6, 14.—Rarely for nubere: si ignorans statum Erotis ut liberum duxisti, isque postea servus est judicatus, etc., Imp. Antonin. ap. Cod. Just. 5, 18, 3.—In the comic poets, of taking home prostitutes, Plaut. Most. 1, 1, 35; 4, 2, 44; id. Men. 1, 2, 15; id. Stich. 5, 4, 48; id. Truc. 3, 2, 10 et saep.—In milit. lang.a.Said of a commander, to lead, to cause to move, to march his army in any direction:b.locis apertis exercitum ducere,
Caes. B. G. 1, 41, 4; cf. id. B. C. 1, 64 fin.; 1, 68, 1:exercitum ab Allobrogibus in Segusianos,
id. B. G. 1, 10 fin.:exercitum in fines Suessionum,
id. ib. 2, 12, 1; cf. id. ib. 4, 38, 3;5, 18, 1: exercitum (legiones, etc.) in Bellovacos,
id. ib. 2, 13, 1; 5, 24, 2 et saep.; cf. Tac. A. 2, 57:cohortes ad eam partem munitionum, quae, etc.,
Caes. B. C. 3, 62, 2:exercitum Uticam,
id. ib. 2, 26, 1:reliquas copias contra Labienum,
id. B. G. 7, 61 fin. et saep.—In pass., of the soldiers, to march, move:quam in partem aut quo consilio ducerentur,
Caes. B. G. 1, 40, 2.—And in act., absol., of the general himself, to march, move (a favorite expression of Liv.;not in Caes. or Sall.): (Mettus) ducit, quam proxime ad hostem potest,
Liv. 1, 23; 1, 27; 9, 35; 22, 18 et saep.—Hence,In gen., to lead, command an army or (more freq.) a division:(β).qua in legatione duxit exercitum,
Cic. Mur. 9, 20; so,exercitum,
Nep. Eum. 13, 1; id. Epam. 7, 3:qui superiore anno primum pilum duxerat,
Caes. B. G. 5, 35, 6; 6, 38, 1; id. B. C. 3, 91, 1:ordinem,
id. ib. 1, 13, 4; 3, 104, 3; Suet. Vesp. 1:partem exercitūs,
Sall. J. 55, 4 et saep.—Rarely, to lead a division in front, in advance:consuetudine sua Caesar sex legiones expeditas ducebat: post eas... inde, etc.,
Caes. B. G. 2, 19, 2; hence also, to march in front, take the lead, said of the division that forms the van:pars equitum et auxiliariae cohortes ducebant, mox prima legio, etc.,
Tac. A. 1, 51; cf. id. ib. 1, 64 fin. —Transf. beyond the milit. sphere, to lead, to be leader, head, chief, first in any thing:c.accedit etiam, quod familiam ducit,
Cic. Fam. 7, 5 fin. Manut.; so,familiam,
id. Phil. 5, 11, 30; id. Fin. 4, 16, 45:ordines,
id. Phil. 1, 8, 20:classem (discipulorum),
Quint. 1, 2, 24 Spald.:funus,
Hor. Epod. 8, 12:toros,
Ov. F. 6, 668 et saep.—To conduct as prisoners in a triumph:6.per triumphum,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 26, § 67:in triumpho,
Plin. 7, 43, 45, § 139, v. triumphus.—With the accessory idea of creation, formation, to produce, form, construct, make, fashion, shape, dispose (cf.:7.struo, pono, condo, fundo): parietem per vestibulum alicujus,
to erect, Cic. Mil. 27 fin.; cf.muros,
Hor. C. 4, 6, 23:vallum ex castris ad aquam,
Caes. B. C. 1, 73, 2:fossam,
id. B. G. 7, 72, 1; 7, 73, 2:arcum,
Ov. M. 3, 160:lateres de terra,
Vitr. 2, 3:vivos vultus de marmore (with excudere spirantia aera),
Verg. A. 6, 849; cf. id. ib. 7, 634; Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 240; Varr. ap. Non. 283, 32; Plin. 7, 37, 38, § 125; Quint. 10, 3, 18 Spald.; Juv. 7, 237; hence, poet. also:epos,
Hor. S. 1, 10, 44:carmen,
Ov. Tr. 1, 11, 18; 3, 14, 32:versus,
id. ib. 5, 12, 63 et saep.:liniam ex colore,
Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 81; Quint. 2, 6, 2; cf.orbem,
id. 11, 3, 118:alvum,
to bring forth by clysters, Cels. 2, 12; 4, 4 et saep.: alapam alicui, qs. to fetch one a box on the ear, Phaedr. 5, 3, 2; cf.colaphum,
Quint. 6, 3, 83 Spald.:pugnum,
Dig. 47, 10, 4 et saep.;so esp. of processions, dances, etc.: funus,
Cic. Quint. 15 fin.; Ov. M. 14, 746; Verg. G. 4, 256; cf.exsequias,
Plin. 8, 42, 64, § 154:pompam,
Ov. H. 12, 152; id. F. 6, 405; id. M. 13, 699:choros,
Tib. 2, 1, 56; Hor. C. 1, 4, 5; 4, 7, 6 et saep.; cf.choreas,
Ov. M. 8, 582; 14, 520.—To receive, admit, take any thing (not ante-Aug.):II.cicatricem,
Ov. Tr. 3, 11, 66; Liv. 29, 32, 12:rimam,
Ov. M. 4, 65:situm,
to grow rusty, Quint. 1, 2, 18:formam,
Ov. M. 1, 402:colorem,
id. ib. 3, 485; cf.pallorem,
to grow pale, id. ib. 8, 760:nomina,
Hor. C. 3, 27, 76:notam,
id. ib. 4, 2, 59 et saep.Trop.A.In gen., to lead, guide, draw, conduct:B.progredimur quo ducit quemque voluntas,
Lucr. 2, 258; cf. Hor. Ep. 1, 3, 27; 1, 6, 57:ad strepitum citharae cessatum ducere curam,
id. ib. 1, 2, 31:Liber vota bonos ducit ad exitus,
id. C. 4, 8, 34; cf. Quint. 12, 1, 26:per quaedam parva sane ducant (futurum oratorem),
id. 1, 10, 5; cf. id. 1, 1, 27; 1, 5, 58.—Prov.:ducunt volentem fata, nolentem trahunt,
Sen. Ep. 107.—In partic.1.To draw, deduce, [p. 616] derive its origin or beginning from, any thing:2.ab aliqua re totius vitae ducere exordium,
Cic. Fin. 5, 7, 18; cf.:exordium a nostra persona,
Quint. 3, 8, 8; 4, 1, 7:principium disputationis a principe investigandae veritatis,
Cic. N. D. 2, 21 fin.:belli initium a fame,
id. Att. 9, 9, 2; cf. Quint. 1, 1, 21:initia causasque omnium ex quatuor temporum mutationibus,
Cic. N. D. 2, 19, 49:originem ab Isocrate,
Quint. 2, 15, 4; 1, 6, 38; Hor. C. 3, 17, 5 al.:ingressionem non ex oratoriis disputationibus, sed, etc.,
Cic. Or. 3, 11:honestum ab iis rebus,
id. Off. 1, 18, 60; id. Or. 39, 135:nomen ex quo,
id. Ac. 11, 41; cf.:nomen a Graeco,
Quint. 1, 6, 3; 3, 7, 1; Hor. S. 2, 1, 66 et saep.; cf.also: utrumque (sc. amor et amicitia) ductum (al. dictum) est ab amando,
Cic. Lael. 27; id. Fin. 2, 24, 78.—To lead a person, as regards his will or opinions, in any direction; to move, incite, induce, allure, in a good or bad sense (most freq. in the pass.):b.ita me ad credendum tua ducit oratio,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 18:nos ducit scholarum consuetudo,
Quint. 4, 2, 28; 5, 11, 19; cf. id. 9, 1, 21:ducit te species,
Hor. S. 2, 2, 35 et saep.:declamatores quosdam perversa ducit ambitio, ut, etc.,
Quint. 10, 7, 21.—In the pass.:si quis statuarum honore aut gloria ducitur,
Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 58 fin.:eloquentiae laude,
id. Or. 32, 115:quaestu et lucro,
id. Tusc. 5, 3, 9:hoc errore ut, etc.,
id. Off. 1, 41; cf.:litteris eorum et urbanitate, ut, etc.,
id. Rosc. Am. 41, 120:omnes trahimur et ducimur ad cognitionis et scientiae cupiditatem,
id. Off. 1, 6 et saep.—In a bad sense, to cheat, deceive, Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 26; id. Capt. 4, 2, 7; Ter. And. 4, 1, 20; id. Ph. 3, 2, 15; Prop. 2, 17, 1 (3, 8, 1 M.); Ov. H. 19, 13; id. M. 3, 587 (with decipere).—3.With regard to time, to draw out, extend, protract, prolong:b.bellum,
Caes. B. G. 1, 38, 4; id. B. C. 2, 18, 6; 2, 37, 5 sq.; Cic. Fam. 7, 3, 2; Liv. 22, 25 et saep.; cf.:bellum longius,
Caes. B. C. 1, 64, 2; 3, 42, 3:bellum in hiemem,
id. ib. 1, 61, 3:eam rem longius,
id. B. G. 7, 11, 4; cf.:rem prope in noctem,
id. B. C. 3, 51, 7:rem leniter,
Liv. 3, 41 et saep. Also transf., of time itself:tempus,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 11; Nep. Them. 7:diem ex die,
Caes. B. G. 1, 16, 4; and of persons who are put off, delayed:ubi se diutius duci intellexit,
id. ib. 1, 16, 5.—Less freq. (mostly poet.),In gen., of time, to pass, spend, enjoy:4.aetatem in litteris,
Cic. Fin. 5, 19, 50; so,aetatem,
Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 202:vitam,
id. Epod. 17, 63; Sen. Ep. 45, 10; cf. Verg. A. 2, 641 (where, shortly before, vitam producere):noctes,
Prop. 1, 11, 5; Plin. Ep. 6, 31, 13:somnos,
Verg. A. 4, 560.—In mercant. lang., to calculate, compute, reckon: age nunc summam sumptus duc, Lucil. ap. Non. 283, 30:b.minimum ut sequamur, quoniam XC. medimnūm milia duximus, accedant eo, etc.,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 49; id. Att. 6, 1, 5 and 16; 6, 2, 7; Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 11; Gell. 1, 20, 5.—Transf. beyond the mercant. sphere.(α).Rationem alicujus, to consider, calculate, care for one's advantage or interest (a favorite expression of Cicero):(β).duxi meam rationem, quam tibi facile me probaturum arbitrabar,
Cic. Att. 8, 11 D, § 7; so,suam quoque rationem,
to have respect to one's own advantage, id. Verr. 2, 1, 48; and:non minorem aratorum quam populi rationem,
Suet. Aug. 42 fin.:salutis meae rationem,
Cic. Fam. 7, 3:rationem officii, non commodi,
id. Sest. 10, 23; cf. id. Rosc. Am. 44, 128:unius cujusque temporis ducta ratio est,
id. Div. in Caecil. 4, 16:rationem officii atque existimationis,
id. Quint. 16, 53.—In gen., to reckon, consider, hold, account, esteem as any thing (cf. aestimo and existimo;very freq. in prose and poetry): parvi id ducebat,
Cic. Fin. 2, 8, 24:pro nihilo aliquid,
Plaut. Pers. 4, 4, 85; Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 16 fin.; id. Tusc. 5, 32, 90; cf. Auct. Her. 4, 20, 28:ea pro falsis ducit,
Sall. C. 3, 2; cf.:innocentiam pro malevolentia,
id. ib. 12, 1:vos eritis judices, Laudin' an vitio duci id factum oportuit,
Ter. Ad. prol. 5; so,aliquid honori,
Sall. J. 11, 3:aliquid laudi, Nep. praef. § 4: aliquem despicatui,
Cic. Fl. 27, 65: nihil praeter virtutem in bonis ducere (for which, shortly after, in bonis habere = numerare), Cic. Fin. 3, 3;aliquem in numero hostium,
id. Verr. 2, 5, 25 fin.; Caes. B. G. 6, 32, 1; cf. ib. 6, 23, 8; without in, ib. 6, 21, 2; cf.:aliquem loco affinium,
Sall. J. 14, 1 Kritz. N. cr.: aliquid testimonii loco, Quint. 5, 9, 10:tutelae nostrae duximus, cum Africo bello urgerentur,
Liv. 21, 41; cf.:officii duxit exorare filiae patrem, etc.,
Suet. Tib. 11:faceret, quod e republica fideque sua duceret,
id. ib. 25, 7 et saep.:malum cum amici tuum ducis malum,
Plaut. Capt. 1, 2, 48; cf.:Archytas iracundiam seditionem quandam animi vere ducebat,
Cic. Rep. 1, 38:eorum, quos idoneos ducebat, consilium habet,
Sall. J. 62, 4:nil rectum nisi quod placuit sibi ducunt,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 83.— With acc. and inf.:sic equidem ducebam animo rebarque futurum,
Verg. A. 6, 690:ut omnia tua in te posita esse ducas humanosque casus virtute inferiores putes,
Cic. Lael. 2, 7, 19 fin.; id. Rep. 1, 2; 1, 17; 1, 38; 3, 9 (three times); Sall. J. 93, 5; Liv. 22, 14, 6; 22, 59, 5; Caes. B. G. 1, 3, 2; 4, 30, 2; 6, 18 et saep.—Here too probably belongs the much disputed passage: ludos et inania honoris medio rationis atque abundantiae duxit (= ludos publicos cum aliis rebus quae ad inania honoris pertinent, duxit, i. e. existimavit habendos et ponendos in medio rationis atque abundantiae, ut inter rationem, quae plane spernit inania, et abundantiam, quae eadem ostentat, media via incederet), he thought right to manage them in a middle course between reason and profusion, Tac. Agr. 6 fin., v. Dübner and Orell. ad h. l.
См. также в других словарях:
Manus iniectio — • Manus iniectio (юр.), древнейшим средством для взыскания долгов было у римлян legis actio pеr manus iniectionem, которое истец применял к обвиненному должнику, чтобы поставить его в рабоподобное положение и этим принудить к уплате.… … Реальный словарь классических древностей
МАНУС ФЕРРЕЯ — •Manus ferrĕa, см. Πολιορκία, 16. •Manus iniectio (юр.), древнейшим средством для взыскания долгов было у римлян legis actio pеr manus iniectionem, которое истец применял к обвиненному должнику,… … Реальный словарь классических древностей
Injektion — Spritze (umgangssprachlich); linkseindeutige Abbildung; injektive Funktion; links und rechtseindeutige Relation * * * In|jek|ti|on [ɪnjɛk ts̮i̯o:n], die; , en: das Einspritzen (von Flüssigkeit) in den Körper: eine Spritze zur Injektion von… … Universal-Lexikon
Legis actio per manus iniectionem — (лат. процесс наложением руки) один из пяти видов легисакционного процесса в римском праве. Представлял собой обращение взыскания на личность должника, не исполнившего обязательства перед кредитором. Осуществлялся путём «наложения… … Википедия
Les douze tables — Loi des Douze Tables Loi des Douze Tables Type … Wikipédia en Français
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Loi des 12 tables — Loi des Douze Tables Loi des Douze Tables Type … Wikipédia en Français
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