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information+source

  • 1 žerdlò

    žerdlò Grammatical information: n. o Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `mouth, gorge'
    Russian:
    žereló (dial.) `mouth, orifice' [n o]
    Old Russian:
    žerelo `throat, mouth, orifice' [n o]
    Czech:
    žřídlo `source' [n o]
    Slovak:
    žriedlo `source' [n o]
    Polish:
    źródɫo `source' [n o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    ždrijèlo `ravine, gorge' [n o]
    Slovene:
    žrẹ́lọ `gorge, abyss, hole' [n o]
    Bulgarian:
    žreló `gorge, source' [n o]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: gerʔtló
    Lithuanian:
    gerklė̃ `throat, larynx' [f ē] 3
    Indo-European reconstruction: gʷerH₃-tlóm
    Page in Pokorny: 474
    Other cognates:
    Gk. βάραθρον `mouth' [n]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > žerdlò

  • 2 evьja

    evьja; evьn̨a Grammatical information: f. iā; f. jā Proto-Slavic meaning: `granary, drying shed'
    Page in Trubačev: -
    Russian:
    évnja (W. dial.) `granary, drying shed' [f jā];
    ëvnja (Psk.) `granary, drying shed' [f jā];
    evnjá (dial.) `drying shed without a ceiling' [f jā]
    Belorussian:
    ëŭnja `granary, drying shed' [f jā];
    éŭnja `granary, drying shed' [f jā];
    jaŭja (dial.) `granary, drying shed' [f jā] \{1\}
    Ukrainian:
    jevja `granary, drying shed' [f jā];
    jévnja `granary, drying shed' [f jā]
    Polish:
    jawia `granary, drying shed' [f jā] \{2\};
    jewnia (arch.) `granary, drying shed' [f jā];
    jownia (arch.) `granary, drying shed' [f jā]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: iouiaH
    Lithuanian:
    jáuja `granary, drying shed, threshing shed' [f ā] 1 \{3\}
    Latvian:
    jaũja `threshing floor' [f ā]
    Old Prussian:
    jauge `drying shed, barn for braking flax' \{4\}
    Indo-European reconstruction: ieu-iH-eh₂
    IE meaning: granary
    Certainty: +
    Page in Pokorny: 512
    Comments: It is evident that *evьja is a borrowing from Baltic. The Baltic word is a derivative of the word for `grain', Lith. javaĩ, which lacks a Slavic counterpart. The resyllabification of *iau̯-iā to *iau-i̯ā may account for the metatonical acute tone of both the Lithuanian and the Latvian form, if we assume that the original form was *iau̯-ìā. The East Slavic word *ovinъ apparently underwent the e- > o- shift (I do not share Andersen's objections to Trubačëv's Proto-Slavic reconstruction *evinъ, theoretical though it is).
    Other cognates:
    MoHG jauge (dial.) `barn'
    Notes:
    \{1\} The form without -n- has been recorded from 1540 onwards in many different shapes, e.g. ev'ja, jav'ja, evga and javga. According to Anikin (2005: 143), only the form jaŭja is known in the living language. The other forms are limited to areas that were inhabited by Lithuanians.\{2\} Since 1554 many variants have been recorded, e.g. jawia, jawgia, jewia, jowia. \{3\} There are many variants, viz. jáujė, jáujis, jáujas, jáujus. \{4\} The oldest source (1604) has the spelling jawyge (Toporov II: 21).

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > evьja

  • 3 evьn̨a

    evьja; evьn̨a Grammatical information: f. iā; f. jā Proto-Slavic meaning: `granary, drying shed'
    Page in Trubačev: -
    Russian:
    évnja (W. dial.) `granary, drying shed' [f jā];
    ëvnja (Psk.) `granary, drying shed' [f jā];
    evnjá (dial.) `drying shed without a ceiling' [f jā]
    Belorussian:
    ëŭnja `granary, drying shed' [f jā];
    éŭnja `granary, drying shed' [f jā];
    jaŭja (dial.) `granary, drying shed' [f jā] \{1\}
    Ukrainian:
    jevja `granary, drying shed' [f jā];
    jévnja `granary, drying shed' [f jā]
    Polish:
    jawia `granary, drying shed' [f jā] \{2\};
    jewnia (arch.) `granary, drying shed' [f jā];
    jownia (arch.) `granary, drying shed' [f jā]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: iouiaH
    Lithuanian:
    jáuja `granary, drying shed, threshing shed' [f ā] 1 \{3\}
    Latvian:
    jaũja `threshing floor' [f ā]
    Old Prussian:
    jauge `drying shed, barn for braking flax' \{4\}
    Indo-European reconstruction: ieu-iH-eh₂
    IE meaning: granary
    Certainty: +
    Page in Pokorny: 512
    Comments: It is evident that *evьja is a borrowing from Baltic. The Baltic word is a derivative of the word for `grain', Lith. javaĩ, which lacks a Slavic counterpart. The resyllabification of *iau̯-iā to *iau-i̯ā may account for the metatonical acute tone of both the Lithuanian and the Latvian form, if we assume that the original form was *iau̯-ìā. The East Slavic word *ovinъ apparently underwent the e- > o- shift (I do not share Andersen's objections to Trubačëv's Proto-Slavic reconstruction *evinъ, theoretical though it is).
    Other cognates:
    MoHG jauge (dial.) `barn'
    Notes:
    \{1\} The form without -n- has been recorded from 1540 onwards in many different shapes, e.g. ev'ja, jav'ja, evga and javga. According to Anikin (2005: 143), only the form jaŭja is known in the living language. The other forms are limited to areas that were inhabited by Lithuanians.\{2\} Since 1554 many variants have been recorded, e.g. jawia, jawgia, jewia, jowia. \{3\} There are many variants, viz. jáujė, jáujis, jáujas, jáujus. \{4\} The oldest source (1604) has the spelling jawyge (Toporov II: 21).

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > evьn̨a

  • 4 sъrěsti

    sъrěsti Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `encounter'
    Old Church Slavic:
    sъrěsti `encounter' [verb], sъręštǫ [1sg]
    Russian:
    obrestí (rhet.) `find' [verb], obretú [1sg], obretët [3sg], obrjášču (arch.) [1sg], obrjáščet [3sg]
    Old Polish:
    pośrześć `encounter' [verb]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    srȅsti `encounter' [verb], srȅt(n)ēm [1sg]
    Slovene:
    srẹ́sti `encounter' [verb], sretem [1sg]
    Lithuanian:
    \{1\}
    Indo-European reconstruction: sm̯-urēt
    Notes:
    \{1\} I have not been able to trace the source of Lith. surė̃sti `seize' [verb] mentioned by Pokorny.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > sъrěsti

  • 5 tekъ

    tekъ Grammatical information: m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `course'
    Church Slavic:
    tekъ (RuCS) `course' [m o]
    Russian:
    tëk `source' [m o]
    Slovene:
    tę̑k `course' [m o]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: tekos
    Latvian:
    tęks `foot-path' [m o];
    tęka `foot-path' [f ā]
    Indo-European reconstruction: tekʷ-o-
    Other cognates:
    OIr. intech `road' [n]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > tekъ

  • 6 virъ

    virъ Grammatical information: m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `whirlpool'
    Russian:
    vir `whirlpool, deep spot in a river or a lake' [m o]
    Czech:
    vír `whirlpool' [m o]
    Slovak:
    vir `whirlpool' [m o]
    Polish:
    wir `whirlpool' [m o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    vȋr `whirlpool, deep spot in a river' [m o], víra [Gens]
    Slovene:
    vȋr `source, whirlpool' [m o]
    Bulgarian:
    vir `deep spot in a river, pond' [m o]
    Lithuanian:
    vỹris `whirlpool' [m io];
    vỹrius `whirlpool' [m ju]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > virъ

См. также в других словарях:

  • Information source — * In mathematics, see the article Information source (mathematics) . Source means the origin of something. An information source is a source of information for somebody, i.e. anything that might inform a person about something or provide… …   Wikipedia

  • information source — informacijos šaltinis statusas T sritis informatika apibrėžtis Objektas, galintis skleisti informaciją, ↑informacinės sistemos aktyvusis elementas. Informacijai skleisti visuomenė turi įvairiausių būdų: spaudą, radiją, televiziją, internetą ir… …   Enciklopedinis kompiuterijos žodynas

  • Information source — Source (information) Pour les articles homonymes, voir Source. Journalisme Sujets Actualité • Reportage • Éthique • Source d information • Diffamation • Autres sujets …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Information source (mathematics) — In mathematics, an information source is a sequence of random variables ranging over a finite alphabet Gamma;, having a stationary distribution. The uncertainty, or entropy rate, of an information source is defined as:H{old{X}} = lim {n oinfty}… …   Wikipedia

  • Information source — Источник информации …   Краткий толковый словарь по полиграфии

  • Markov information source — In mathematics, a Markov information source, or simply, a Markov source, is an information source whose underlying dynamics are given by a stationary finite Markov chain. Contents 1 Formal definition 2 Applications 3 See also …   Wikipedia

  • entropy of information source — informacijos entropija statusas T sritis fizika atitikmenys: angl. entropy of information source vok. Informationsentropie, f; mittlerer Informationsgehalt, m rus. информационная энтропия, f; энтропия информации, f pranc. entropie… …   Fizikos terminų žodynas

  • source — [ surs ] n. f. • v. 1354; sourse XIIe; fém. de so(u)rs, anc. p. p. de sourdre 1 ♦ Eau qui sort de terre; issue naturelle ou artificielle par laquelle une eau souterraine se déverse à la surface du sol. ⇒ fontaine, griffon, 1. point (d eau).… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Source evaluation — is the skill of analysing information sources in order to assess their credibility. The ability to assess different sources of information is highly relevant to the task of operating within a complex information society.Engeldinger (1998) uses… …   Wikipedia

  • Source amnesia — is an explicit memory disorder in which someone can recall certain information, but not where or how it was obtained.Process ExperimentationThe disorder is particularly episodic, where source or contextual information surrounding facts are… …   Wikipedia

  • Source literature — is a term with different meanings. Literature (understood as printed texts) is one kind of information source. In a way is all literature a kind of source literature . It might, for example, be cited and used as sources in academic writings.… …   Wikipedia

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