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infī-nītum

  • 1 in

    (praep.) 1) в, а) на вопрос: где? на ком? куда? deponere in aede (см. s. а); ип flumine factum (1. 1 § 11 D. 43, 12. 1. 1 § 4. 1. 7 § 5 D. 43, 24. 1. 1 § 2 D. 47, 9. 1. 23 pr. 25 pr. D. 48, 5);

    succedere in jus, locum etc. (см. succed.);

    conferre in aliquid s. aliquem (см. s. 4. 5);

    imputari in quartam etc. (см. imputare s. 1. 1. 7 § 5 D. 40, 12. 1. 6 D. 4, 1. 1. 5 D. 1, 6);

    esse in causa aliqua, in potestate, servitute etc. (см. esse s. c.);

    in adoptionem dare, habere;

    in adoptione esse (см. adoptio);

    in possessione esse;

    in possessionem mittere (см. possidere);

    in eo esse, ut etc. (1. 44 D. 2, 14. 1. 30 § 2 D. 29, 2. 1. 24 D. 42, 8);

    in difficili esse (1. 29 § 15 D. 28, 2);

    in pendenti, suspenso esse (см.);

    in rebus humanis esse (см. humanus);

    esse in facultatibus, dote etc. (см. esse s. g.);

    in bonis habere (1. 73 pr. D. 35, 2);

    b) для обознач. времени а) = intra, в, в течение = intra (1. 1 § 9 D. 38, 9), напр. ita data conditione: illud facito in diebus, in biduo conditionem impleri oportet (1. 217 § 1 D. 50, 16. 1. 3 § 11 D. 40, 7. cf. l. 40 pr. D. 18, 1. 1. 8 D. 2, 12. 1. 29 pr. D. 28, 2. 1. 2 § 6 D. 28, 6);

    b) при определ. момента, минуты, в, во время (1. 78 § 2. 1. 91 § 1. 1. 92 pr. D. 32. 1. 16 D. 39, 5. и. 53 D. 26, 7. 1. 6 § 1 D. 18, 1. 1. 32 D. 8, 3);

    in praesenti, in praesentiarum (см. praesens s. 1. b);

    in continenti (см. s. 2);

    c) о cpoке, с которого напр. сделка подлежит исполнению, in diem vel sub conditione debitorem esse, deberi (1. 16 pr. D. 5, 3. 1. 14 D. 34, 3. 1. 27 pr. D. 40, 9);

    stipulari (1. 22 D. 44, 7. 1. 8 § 1 D. 46, 2. 1. 5 eod. 1. 43 § 1 D. 23, 3. 1. 44 § 1 D. 44, 7. 1. 16 § 5 D. 46, 1. 1. 12 § 2 D. 20, 4. 1. 73 § 4 D. 35, 2. 1. 8 § 1 D. 46, 2. 1. 49 D. 35, 1. cf. 1. 41 § 15 D. 40, 5. 1. 6 § 6. 1. 22 § 2 D. 36, 1. 1. 22 D. 28, 7. 1. 55 § 1 D. 36, 1. 1. 62 pr. D. 28, d);

    in diem addicere (см. s. 2); 5) тк. для обозн. прекратительного срока, когда определяется конец времени, по которое юридическое действие или обязательство должно существовать = ad s. 4. а.напр. in advintum (=usque ad adv.) successoris jus dicere debet proconsul (1. 10 pr. D. 1, 16);

    in Calendas Julias precario possidere (1. 12 pr. D. 43, 26. 1. 56 § 4 D. 45, 1. 1. 3 § 4 D. 43, 30. 1. 57 D. 24, 1. 1. 58 pr. D. 36, 1. cf. 1. 40 D. 22, 1. 1. 7 § 15 D. 26, 7. 1. 15 § 1. 2 D. 39, 2. 1. 10 D. 46, 5. 1. 9 § 1. 1. 24 § 2 D. 19, 2. 1. 8 § 3. 4 D. 2, 15. 1. 12 pr. C. 3, 33); иногда показывает меру, ип tantum, it;

    in totum, in assem, in infi. nitum (см.);

    in totam, omnem causam se obligare etc. (см. causa s. 4. b.).

    2) между, в числе, creditores habere, in quibus et Sejum (1. 67 § 2 D. 12, 6. 1. 73 § 1 D. 50, 17. § 9 J. 2, 10). 3) на, для (цель), in hoc accipere, ut etc. (1. 31 § 2 D. 39, 6. 1. 39 D. 4, 3. 1. 13 D. 40, 2);

    legare in hoc (1. 14 § 1 eod. 1. 8 § 15 D. 2, 15);

    in fraudem alicuius facere (см. fraus s. 3. 4);

    ludere in pecuniat, играть на деньги (1. 2 § 1 D. 11, 5).

    4) касательно: in rem pacisci (1. 27 D. 2, 14);

    in portionem legatorum pacisci (1. 73 pr. D. 35, 2);

    in litem jurare (см. lis s. 2. 1. 5. 8 D. 1, 6. 1. 27 pr. D. 2, 14. 1. 17 D. 2, 15. 1. 25 pr. D. 3, 3. 1. 31 § 1. 1. 34 D. 3, 5. 1. 29, D. 29, 1. 1. 88 D. 50, 16. 1. 69 § 3 D. 21, 2. 1. 8 § 3 D. 4, 2. 1. 58 D. 2, 14. 1. 55 eod.).

    5) против, imperium habere in aliq. (1. 3 D. 1, 18. 1. 10 pr. D. 2, 11. 1. 3 § 2 D. 2, 12. 1. 3 § 5 D. 23, 5. 1. 7 D. 22, 3. 1. 1 § 19. 27. 1. 2. 3 D. 48, 18);

    valere in aliq. (1. 17 § 5 D. 2, 14).

    6) на, no, сообразно, in pedes singulos dare, in pedes mensurasve praestare (1. 30 § 3. 1. 36 D. 19, 2);

    dividere in capita, stirpes (см. caput s. 2. 1. 31 C. 9, 9).

    7) in mortem (еще после смерти) mquisitionem extendere (1. 4 § 4 C. 1, 6).

    Латинско-русский словарь к источникам римского права > in

  • 2 infinito

    I.
    Lit.:

    quod finitum est habet extremum... nihil igitur cum habeat extremum, infinitum sit necesse est,

    Cic. Div. 2, 50, 103:

    aër, materia,

    id. Ac. 2, 37, 118:

    imperium,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 91: potestas, id: Agr. 2, 13, 33; Liv. 3, 9: magnitudines infinitissimae, Boëth. Inst. Arithm. 1, 4. — Subst.: infī-nītum, i, n., boundless space, the infinite:

    ex infinito coorta,

    Lucr. 5, 367.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Without end, endless, infinite:

    altitudo,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 48:

    spes,

    id. Deiot. 5, 13:

    odium,

    id. Balb. 27, 62:

    labor,

    id. de Or. 1, 1:

    licentia,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 94, § 220:

    imperium,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 91, §

    213: potestas,

    id. Agr. 2, 13, 33:

    occupationes,

    Nep. Att. 20, 2:

    pretium,

    immoderate, Dig. 35, 2, 61:

    sin cuipiam nimis infinitum videtur,

    too prolix, Cic. de Or. 1, 15, 65. — Subst.: infīnītum, i, n., an infinitude, an endless amount or number:

    infinitum auri,

    Eutr. 9, 9: ad or in infinitum, to infinity, without end:

    haec (ars statuaria) ad infinitum effloruit,

    Plin. 34, 7, 16, § 35:

    crescere,

    id. 34, 2, 3, § 5:

    durescere,

    id. 13, 9, 18, § 62:

    sectio in infinitum,

    Quint. 1, 10 fin.:

    ne in infinitum abeamus,

    Plin. 17, 25, 38, § 243:

    infinitum quantum,

    beyond all measure, exceedingly, extraordinarily, Plin. 18, 28, 68, n. 3, §

    277: infinito plus or magis,

    infinitely more, far more, Quint. 3, 4, 25; 11, 3, 172.—
    B.
    Innumerable, countless:

    multitudo librorum,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 2, 6:

    multitudo,

    id. Off. 1, 16, 52:

    causarum varietas,

    id. de Or. 1, 5, 16; Caes. B. G. 5, 12, 3:

    legum infinita multitudo,

    Tac. A. 3, 25:

    numerus annorum,

    Gell. 14, 1, 18:

    pietatis exempla,

    Plin. 7, 36, 36, § 121: pecunia ex infinitis rapinis, Auct. B. Alex. 64, 4; Spart. Hadr. 20, 5; Eutr. 1, 3; 3, 20 al.—
    C.
    Indefinite.
    1.
    In gen.: infinitior distributio, where no person or time is mentioned or implied, Cic. Top. 8:

    quaestio,

    id. Part. Or. 18:

    res,

    id. de Or. 1, 31:

    conexa,

    indefinite conclusions, id. Fat. 8.— Adv.:

    in infinito,

    to infinity, everywhere, at pleasure, Dig. 8, 2, 24; 8, 1, 9.—
    2.
    In gram.:

    verbum,

    i. e. the infinitive, Quint. 9, 3, 9; also absol., id. 1, 6, 7 and 8:

    articulus,

    an indefinite pronoun, Varr. L. L. 8, § 45; 50 Müll.: vocabula, appellative nouns (as vir, mulier), ib. § 80.— Adv.
    A. 1.
    Without bounds, without end, infinitely:

    ne infinite feratur ut flumen oratio,

    Cic. Or. 68, 228:

    concupiscere,

    excessively, id. Par. 6, 3:

    dividere,

    id. Ac. 1, 7:

    perorare,

    without cessation, constantly, id. Or. 36 fin. —
    2.
    Indefinitely, in general:

    referre de re publica,

    Gell. 14, 7, 9.—
    B.
    in-fīnītō (rare), immensely, vastly:

    magis delectare,

    Quint. 11. 3, 4:

    magis flexa sunt,

    id. 8, 4, 25:

    plus cogitare,

    id. ib.:

    infinito praestare,

    Plin. 25, 8, 53, § 94.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > infinito

  • 3 infinitum

    I.
    Lit.:

    quod finitum est habet extremum... nihil igitur cum habeat extremum, infinitum sit necesse est,

    Cic. Div. 2, 50, 103:

    aër, materia,

    id. Ac. 2, 37, 118:

    imperium,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 91: potestas, id: Agr. 2, 13, 33; Liv. 3, 9: magnitudines infinitissimae, Boëth. Inst. Arithm. 1, 4. — Subst.: infī-nītum, i, n., boundless space, the infinite:

    ex infinito coorta,

    Lucr. 5, 367.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Without end, endless, infinite:

    altitudo,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 48:

    spes,

    id. Deiot. 5, 13:

    odium,

    id. Balb. 27, 62:

    labor,

    id. de Or. 1, 1:

    licentia,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 94, § 220:

    imperium,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 91, §

    213: potestas,

    id. Agr. 2, 13, 33:

    occupationes,

    Nep. Att. 20, 2:

    pretium,

    immoderate, Dig. 35, 2, 61:

    sin cuipiam nimis infinitum videtur,

    too prolix, Cic. de Or. 1, 15, 65. — Subst.: infīnītum, i, n., an infinitude, an endless amount or number:

    infinitum auri,

    Eutr. 9, 9: ad or in infinitum, to infinity, without end:

    haec (ars statuaria) ad infinitum effloruit,

    Plin. 34, 7, 16, § 35:

    crescere,

    id. 34, 2, 3, § 5:

    durescere,

    id. 13, 9, 18, § 62:

    sectio in infinitum,

    Quint. 1, 10 fin.:

    ne in infinitum abeamus,

    Plin. 17, 25, 38, § 243:

    infinitum quantum,

    beyond all measure, exceedingly, extraordinarily, Plin. 18, 28, 68, n. 3, §

    277: infinito plus or magis,

    infinitely more, far more, Quint. 3, 4, 25; 11, 3, 172.—
    B.
    Innumerable, countless:

    multitudo librorum,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 2, 6:

    multitudo,

    id. Off. 1, 16, 52:

    causarum varietas,

    id. de Or. 1, 5, 16; Caes. B. G. 5, 12, 3:

    legum infinita multitudo,

    Tac. A. 3, 25:

    numerus annorum,

    Gell. 14, 1, 18:

    pietatis exempla,

    Plin. 7, 36, 36, § 121: pecunia ex infinitis rapinis, Auct. B. Alex. 64, 4; Spart. Hadr. 20, 5; Eutr. 1, 3; 3, 20 al.—
    C.
    Indefinite.
    1.
    In gen.: infinitior distributio, where no person or time is mentioned or implied, Cic. Top. 8:

    quaestio,

    id. Part. Or. 18:

    res,

    id. de Or. 1, 31:

    conexa,

    indefinite conclusions, id. Fat. 8.— Adv.:

    in infinito,

    to infinity, everywhere, at pleasure, Dig. 8, 2, 24; 8, 1, 9.—
    2.
    In gram.:

    verbum,

    i. e. the infinitive, Quint. 9, 3, 9; also absol., id. 1, 6, 7 and 8:

    articulus,

    an indefinite pronoun, Varr. L. L. 8, § 45; 50 Müll.: vocabula, appellative nouns (as vir, mulier), ib. § 80.— Adv.
    A. 1.
    Without bounds, without end, infinitely:

    ne infinite feratur ut flumen oratio,

    Cic. Or. 68, 228:

    concupiscere,

    excessively, id. Par. 6, 3:

    dividere,

    id. Ac. 1, 7:

    perorare,

    without cessation, constantly, id. Or. 36 fin. —
    2.
    Indefinitely, in general:

    referre de re publica,

    Gell. 14, 7, 9.—
    B.
    in-fīnītō (rare), immensely, vastly:

    magis delectare,

    Quint. 11. 3, 4:

    magis flexa sunt,

    id. 8, 4, 25:

    plus cogitare,

    id. ib.:

    infinito praestare,

    Plin. 25, 8, 53, § 94.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > infinitum

  • 4 infinitus

    I.
    Lit.:

    quod finitum est habet extremum... nihil igitur cum habeat extremum, infinitum sit necesse est,

    Cic. Div. 2, 50, 103:

    aër, materia,

    id. Ac. 2, 37, 118:

    imperium,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 91: potestas, id: Agr. 2, 13, 33; Liv. 3, 9: magnitudines infinitissimae, Boëth. Inst. Arithm. 1, 4. — Subst.: infī-nītum, i, n., boundless space, the infinite:

    ex infinito coorta,

    Lucr. 5, 367.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Without end, endless, infinite:

    altitudo,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 48:

    spes,

    id. Deiot. 5, 13:

    odium,

    id. Balb. 27, 62:

    labor,

    id. de Or. 1, 1:

    licentia,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 94, § 220:

    imperium,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 91, §

    213: potestas,

    id. Agr. 2, 13, 33:

    occupationes,

    Nep. Att. 20, 2:

    pretium,

    immoderate, Dig. 35, 2, 61:

    sin cuipiam nimis infinitum videtur,

    too prolix, Cic. de Or. 1, 15, 65. — Subst.: infīnītum, i, n., an infinitude, an endless amount or number:

    infinitum auri,

    Eutr. 9, 9: ad or in infinitum, to infinity, without end:

    haec (ars statuaria) ad infinitum effloruit,

    Plin. 34, 7, 16, § 35:

    crescere,

    id. 34, 2, 3, § 5:

    durescere,

    id. 13, 9, 18, § 62:

    sectio in infinitum,

    Quint. 1, 10 fin.:

    ne in infinitum abeamus,

    Plin. 17, 25, 38, § 243:

    infinitum quantum,

    beyond all measure, exceedingly, extraordinarily, Plin. 18, 28, 68, n. 3, §

    277: infinito plus or magis,

    infinitely more, far more, Quint. 3, 4, 25; 11, 3, 172.—
    B.
    Innumerable, countless:

    multitudo librorum,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 2, 6:

    multitudo,

    id. Off. 1, 16, 52:

    causarum varietas,

    id. de Or. 1, 5, 16; Caes. B. G. 5, 12, 3:

    legum infinita multitudo,

    Tac. A. 3, 25:

    numerus annorum,

    Gell. 14, 1, 18:

    pietatis exempla,

    Plin. 7, 36, 36, § 121: pecunia ex infinitis rapinis, Auct. B. Alex. 64, 4; Spart. Hadr. 20, 5; Eutr. 1, 3; 3, 20 al.—
    C.
    Indefinite.
    1.
    In gen.: infinitior distributio, where no person or time is mentioned or implied, Cic. Top. 8:

    quaestio,

    id. Part. Or. 18:

    res,

    id. de Or. 1, 31:

    conexa,

    indefinite conclusions, id. Fat. 8.— Adv.:

    in infinito,

    to infinity, everywhere, at pleasure, Dig. 8, 2, 24; 8, 1, 9.—
    2.
    In gram.:

    verbum,

    i. e. the infinitive, Quint. 9, 3, 9; also absol., id. 1, 6, 7 and 8:

    articulus,

    an indefinite pronoun, Varr. L. L. 8, § 45; 50 Müll.: vocabula, appellative nouns (as vir, mulier), ib. § 80.— Adv.
    A. 1.
    Without bounds, without end, infinitely:

    ne infinite feratur ut flumen oratio,

    Cic. Or. 68, 228:

    concupiscere,

    excessively, id. Par. 6, 3:

    dividere,

    id. Ac. 1, 7:

    perorare,

    without cessation, constantly, id. Or. 36 fin. —
    2.
    Indefinitely, in general:

    referre de re publica,

    Gell. 14, 7, 9.—
    B.
    in-fīnītō (rare), immensely, vastly:

    magis delectare,

    Quint. 11. 3, 4:

    magis flexa sunt,

    id. 8, 4, 25:

    plus cogitare,

    id. ib.:

    infinito praestare,

    Plin. 25, 8, 53, § 94.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > infinitus

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