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61 loan
1. nзаем; ссуда; кредит
- accommodation loan
- active loan
- adjustable mortgage loan
- advance loan
- agency loan
- agricultural loan
- amortization loan
- asset-based loan
- back-to-back loan
- bad loan
- balloon loan
- bank loan
- banking sector's nonperforming loans
- bank-to-bank loan
- below-market loan
- big loan
- bilateral loan
- blank loan
- borrowed-pledge security loan
- bottomry loan
- bridge loan
- bridging loan
- broker's loan
- building loan
- bullet loan
- business loan
- call loan
- callable loan
- capped floating rate loan
- cash loan
- character loan
- cheap loan
- clearance loan
- collared floating rate loan
- collateral loan
- collateralized loan
- commercial loan
- committed loan
- commodity loan
- compulsory loan
- concessionary loan
- consolidated loan
- consumption loan
- corporate loan
- Crown loan
- currency loan
- customer's loan
- daily loan
- day loan
- day-to-day loan
- dead loan
- dealer loan
- defaulted loan
- delinquent loan
- demand loan
- development loan
- direct loan
- disbursed loan
- discount loan
- discount interest loan
- distressed loan
- dollar loan
- domestic loan
- downstream loan
- droplock loan
- dud loan
- emergency loan
- emergency reconstruction loan
- Eurocurrency loan
- Eurosyndicated loans
- excess loan
- export adjustment loan
- external loan
- farm loan
- federal loan
- fiduciary loan
- fixed loan
- fixed-date loan
- fixed-interest loan
- fixed rate loan
- floated loan
- floating-rate loan
- forced loan
- foreign loan
- free-limit loan
- frozen loan
- funded loan
- funding loan
- gold loan
- government loan
- hard loan
- hedged loan
- high-interest loan
- home loan
- home finance loan
- home improvement loan
- housing construction loan
- hybrid loan
- indexed loan
- industrial loan
- industrial and trade policy adjustment loan
- installment loan
- interbank loan
- intercompany loan
- interest bearing loan
- interest-free loan
- interim loan
- intermediate loan
- internal loan
- inventory loan
- investment loan
- jeopardy loan
- jumbo loan
- large loan
- limited recourse loan
- local loan
- lombard loan
- long loan
- long-dated loan
- long-period loan
- long-sighted loan
- long-term loan
- long-term mortgage loan
- low-interest loan
- low-interest-rate mortgage loan
- lucrative loan
- margin loan
- market loan
- medium-term loan
- money loan
- morning loan
- mortgage loan
- multicurrency loan
- multilateral loan
- municipal loan
- national loan
- negative amortization loan
- net loans
- nonperforming loan
- on call loan
- one-off purpose-oriented loan
- outstanding loan
- overage loan
- overdue loan
- overnight loan
- package loan
- parallel loan
- participating loan
- participation loan
- past-due loan
- performing loan
- permanent loan
- permanent government loan
- perpetual loan
- personal loan
- pledge loan
- poorly performing loan
- precarious loan
- prematured loan
- prime-rate loan
- problem loan
- programme loan
- public loan
- purpose loan
- real estate loan
- receivable loan
- reconstruction loan
- recourse loan
- redeemable loan
- redemption loan
- rehabilitation import loan
- reimbursable loan
- renegotiated loan
- repaid loan
- replacement loan
- resetter loan
- seasonal loan
- seasoned loan
- sector loan
- sector adjustment loan
- sector investment and maintenance loan
- secured loan
- securities loan
- securitized loan
- self-liquidating loan
- self-liquidation loan
- senior loan
- short loan
- short-dated loan
- short-sighted loan
- short-term floating rate loan
- short-time loan
- sight loan
- signature loan
- simple-interest loan
- single loan
- sinking-fund loan
- small business loan
- soft loan
- sovereign loan
- sovereign-risk loan
- stabilization loan
- stand-by loan
- state loan
- sterling loan
- stock exchange loan
- straight loan
- street loan
- subsidiary loan
- swing loan
- syndicate loan
- tax-exempt loan
- technical assistance loan
- term loan
- tied loan
- time loan
- time-slice loan
- underperforming loan
- undersubscribed loan
- underwater loan
- undisbursed loan
- unlimited loan
- unrecoverable loan
- unsecured loan
- upstream loan
- utilized loan
- variable rate loan
- viable loan
- watch loan
- weekly loan
- loan against borrower's note
- loan against goods
- loan against a guarantee
- loan against hypothecation of goods
- loan against payment documents
- loan against pledged bills
- loan against pledge of goods
- loan against a promissory note
- loan against securities
- loan against shares
- loan at call
- loan at interest
- loan at notice
- loan for a period of
- loan in sterling
- loan of money
- loan on bills of exchange
- loan on call
- loan on collateral
- loan on debentures
- loan on easy terms
- loan on favourable terms
- loan on goods
- loan on interest
- loan on landed property
- loan on merchandise
- loan on mortgage
- loan on pawn
- loan on policy
- loan on securities
- loan on the security of bills
- loan on short notice
- loans to customers
- loan without interest
- loan without security
- loan with participations
- loan with strings attached
- loan bearing no interest
- loan payable on request of the creditor
- accelerate a loan
- accommodate with a loan
- advance a loan
- allow a loan
- apply for a loan
- assess delinquent loans
- back a loan
- book loans
- call in a loan
- cancel a call loan
- complete a loan
- contract a loan
- cover a loan
- default on a loan
- disburse a loan
- downgrade a loan
- extend a loan
- finance a loan
- float a loan
- forfeit a loan
- get a loan
- give a loan
- grant a loan
- guarantee a loan
- issue a loan
- launch a loan
- liquidate a loan
- make a loan
- meet a loan
- monitor a loan
- negotiate a loan
- obtain a loan
- offer a loan
- pay back a loan
- pay down a loan
- pay off a loan
- place a loan
- provide a loan
- put out on loan
- qualify for a loan
- raise a loan
- recall a loan
- redeem a loan
- renew a loan
- repay a loan
- request a loan
- retire a loan
- retrieve a loan
- secure a loan
- secure a new loan
- service a loan
- sink a loan
- slash loans
- subscribe to a loan
- support a loan
- take up a loan
- warrant a loan
- write off bad loans2. v -
62 credit
[ˈkredɪt]acceptance credit акцептный кредит acceptance letter of credit подтверждение аккредитива agricultural credit сельскохозяйственный кредит credit фин. кредит; долг; сумма, записанная на приход; правая сторона бухгалтерской книги; on credit в долг; в кредит; to allow credit предоставить кредит bank credit банковский кредит bank credit agreement банковское кредитное соглашение banker confirmed credit аккредитив, подтвержденный банком banker credit банковский кредит banking credit банковский кредит bilateral credit кредит, предоставляемый на двусторонней основе credit похвала, честь; to one's credit к (чьей-л.) чести; the boy is a credit to his family мальчик делает честь своей семье; to do (smb.) credit делать честь (кому-л.) building credit кредит на строительство business credit кредит на торгово-промышленную деятельность buyer's credit кредит покупателя buyer's credit потребительский кредит cash credit кредит в наличной форме cash credit овердрафт cash letter of credit аккредитив наличными cheap credit кредит под низкий процент commercial credit коммерческий кредит commercial credit подтоварный кредит commercial credit товарный аккредитив commercial letter of credit товарный аккредитив construction credit кредит на строительство construction credit строительный кредит consumer credit потребительский кредит consumer instalment credit потребительский кредит с погашением в рассрочку consumption credit кредит потребления credit аккредитив credit вера credit верить credit влияние; значение; уважение (of, for) credit влияние credit выделять кредит credit доверие; вера; to give credit (to smth.) поверить (чему-л.) credit доверие credit доверять; верить credit доверять credit зачет credit амер. зачет; удостоверение о прохождении (какого-л.) курса в учебном заведении credit фин. кредит; долг; сумма, записанная на приход; правая сторона бухгалтерской книги; on credit в долг; в кредит; to allow credit предоставить кредит credit кредит credit фин. кредитовать credit кредитовать credit льгота credit похвала, честь; to one's credit к (чьей-л.) чести; the boy is a credit to his family мальчик делает честь своей семье; to do (smb.) credit делать честь (кому-л.) credit правая сторона счета credit приписывать; to credit (smb.) with good intentions приписывать (кому-л.) добрые намерения credit репутация credit скидка credit сумма, записанная на приход credit хорошая репутация credit against pledge of chattels ссуда под залог движимого имущества credit an account with an amount записывать сумму на кредит счета credit an amount to an account записывать сумму на кредит счета credit at reduced rate of interest кредит по сниженной процентной ставке credit attr.: credit card кредитная карточка (форма безналичного расчета); credit worthiness кредитоспособность credit for construction кредит на строительство credit for unlimited period кредит на неограниченный срок credit granted by supplier кредит, предоставляемый поставщиком credit in the profit and loss account записывать на кредит счета прибылей и убытков credit on security of personal property кредит под гарантию индивидуальной собственности credit secured on real property кредит, обеспеченный недвижимостью credit to account записывать на кредит счета credit to finance production кредит для финансирования производства credit приписывать; to credit (smb.) with good intentions приписывать (кому-л.) добрые намерения credit attr.: credit card кредитная карточка (форма безналичного расчета); credit worthiness кредитоспособность current account credit кредит по открытому счету customs credit таможенный кредит debit and credit дебет и кредит debit and credit расход и приход deferred credit зачисление денег на текущий счет с отсрочкой demand line of credit кредитная линия до востребования discount credit учетный кредит credit похвала, честь; to one's credit к (чьей-л.) чести; the boy is a credit to his family мальчик делает честь своей семье; to do (smb.) credit делать честь (кому-л.) documentary acceptance credit документарный аккредитив documentary acceptance credit документарный акцептный кредит documentary credit документарный аккредитив documentary credit документированный кредит documentary letter of credit документарный аккредитив documentary letter of credit товарный аккредитив, оплачиваемый при предъявлении отгрузочных документов documentary sight credit документарный аккредитив, по которому выписывается предъявительская тратта export credit кредит на экспорт export credit экспортный кредит export letter of credit экспортный аккредитив extend a credit предоставлять кредит external credit зарубежный кредит farm credit сельскохозяйственный кредит financial aid by credit финансовая помощь путем предоставления кредита fixed sum credit кредит с фиксированной суммой foreign credit иностранный кредит credit доверие; вера; to give credit (to smth.) поверить (чему-л.) goods credit подтоварный кредит government credit правительственный кредит grant credit предоставлять кредит guarantee credit кредит в качестве залога guaranteed credit гарантированный кредит hire-purchase credit кредит на куплю-продажу в рассрочку import credit кредит для импорта товаров import credit кредит на импорт industrial credit промышленный кредит industrial credit undertaking предприятие, пользующееся промышленным кредитом instalment credit кредит на оплату в рассрочку instalment credit кредит с погашением в рассрочку interest credit кредит для выплаты процентов intervention credit посреднический кредит investment credit кредит для финансирования инвестиций investment tax credit налоговая скидка для капиталовложений irrevocable bank credit не подлежащий отмене банковский кредит irrevocable documentary credit безотзывный документальный аккредитив limited credit ограниченный кредит long term credit долгосрочный кредит long-term credit долгосрочный кредит mail order credit кредит на доставку товаров по почте mail order credit кредит на посылочную торговлю marginal credit кредит по операциям с маржой monetary credit денежный кредит mortgage credit ипотечный кредит mortgage credit кредит под недвижимость credit фин. кредит; долг; сумма, записанная на приход; правая сторона бухгалтерской книги; on credit в долг; в кредит; to allow credit предоставить кредит on credit в кредит credit похвала, честь; to one's credit к (чьей-л.) чести; the boy is a credit to his family мальчик делает честь своей семье; to do (smb.) credit делать честь (кому-л.) open a credit открывать кредит open credit неограниченный кредит open credit открытый кредит operating credit текущий кредит to our credit в наш актив to our credit на кредит нашего счета outstanding exchange credit неоплаченный валютный кредит overdraft credit превышение кредитного лимита personal credit индивидуальный заем personal credit личный кредит provide credit предоставлять кредит purchase credit кредит на покупку purchase on credit покупка в кредит purchaser on credit покупатель в кредит raise credit получать кредит real estate credit ипотечный кредит renewable credit возобновляемый кредит revocable documentary credit отзывной документарный кредит revoke a credit аннулировать кредит revolving credit возобновляемый кредит revolving credit револьверный кредит rollover credit кредит, пролонгированный путем возобновления rollover credit кредит с плавающей процентной ставкой rollover credit ролловерный кредит sale on credit продажа в кредит sale: credit on credit продажа в кредит second mortgage credit кредит под вторую закладную second mortgage credit кредит под заложенную собственность secondary credit компенсационный кредит secured credit ломбардный кредит secured credit обеспеченный кредит shipping credit кредит на отправку груза short-term credit краткосрочный кредит sight credit аккредитив, по которому выписывается предъявительская тратта special-term credit кредит на особых условиях stand-by credit гарантийный кредит stand-by credit договоренность о кредите stand-by credit кредит, используемый при необходимости stand-by credit резервный кредит supplier credit кредит поставщику supplier's credit кредит поставщика swing credit кредит, используемый попеременно двумя компаниями одной группы swing credit кредит, используемый попеременно двумя компаниями в двух формах swing credit кредитная линия свинг tax credit налоговая льгота tax credit налоговая скидка tax credit отсрочка уплаты налога term credit срочный кредит tighten the credit ужесточать условия кредита time credit срочный кредит to the credit of в кредит trade credit коммерческий кредит trade credit торговый кредит trade credit фирменный кредит transmit credit переводить кредит unconfirmed credit неподтвержденный кредит unlimited credit неограниченный кредит unsecured credit бланковый кредит unsecured credit необеспеченный кредит unusual credit кредит, представленный на особых условиях utilize a credit использовать кредит withhold credit прекращать кредитование working credit кредит для подкрепления оборотного капитала заемщика to your credit в вашу пользу to your credit в кредит вашего счета to your credit на ваш счет -
63 expansion
[ɪksˈpænʃən]abbreviation expansion расшифровка аббревиатуры balance sheet expansion расширенный балансовый отчет business cycle expansion фаза подъема в экономическом цикле business cycle expansion циклический экономический подъем business expansion экономический подъем consumption expansion рост потребления credit expansion кредитная экспансия domestic credit expansion показатель расширения кредитных операций внутри страны expansion подробное изложение expansion пространство, протяжение expansion развитие expansion тех. раскатка, развальцовка expansion мат. раскрытие (формулы) expansion распространение expansion расширение; растяжение; распространение expansion расширение expansion рост expansion увеличение expansion экспансия expansion in consumption рост потребления expansion of built-up areas расширение районов застройки expansion of capital stock увеличение акционерного капитала expansion of domestic demand увеличение спроса на внутреннем рынке expansion of liquidity увеличение ликвидности expansion of plant facilities расширение производственных мощностей expansion of production расширение производства grid expansion вчт. распостранение по сетке in-line subroutine expansion вчт. подстановка подпрограммы вместо ее вызова industrial expansion промышленная экспансия industrial expansion экстенсивное развитие промышленности macro expansion вчт. макрорасширение sweep expansion вчт. растяжение развертки -
64 management
1) управление; руководство; организация; координация2) руководящий [административный\] персонал, администрация; дирекция•-
active load management
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air traffic management
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airport management
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communications management
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communication management
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component management
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data management
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database management
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demand management
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energy management
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engine management
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environmental management
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file management
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flight energy management
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floodplain management
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flow-through chip management
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forest management
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frequency management
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fuel management
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industrial load management
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integrated ground and surface water management
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integrated management
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job management
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key management
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land management
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library management
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load management
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machine management
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management of irrigation system
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management of maintenance
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management of water flow
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materials logistics management
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memory management
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mine management
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mining management
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nature management
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network management
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operational management
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organizational management
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overhaul management
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parts reusability management
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personnel management
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program management
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quality management
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recondition management
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residential load management
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resource management
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river-basin management
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service management
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spectrum management
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storm-water management
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system management
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task management
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tool management
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waste management
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water management
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water system management
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watershed management
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wildlife management -
65 network
1) сеть (железных дорог, каналов, трубопроводов и т. п.)5) схема; цепь; контур6) эл. многополюсник; четырехполюсник8) вычислительная сеть; сеть ЭВМ9) геофиз. сеть наблюдений; сеть опорных пунктов•-
π network
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active electrical network
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active network
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adding network
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adjustment network
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air route network
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all-pass network
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anti-induction network
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aperiodic network
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artificial mains network
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asymmetrical network
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attenuation network
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augmented transition network
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automatic voice network
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backbone network
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backup radio network
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balanced network
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balancing network
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baseband network
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baseline network
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basic network
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BGS network
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binary-weighted network
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bridge network
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bridged-T network
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broadcast network
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buoy data acquisition network
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bus network
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cable network
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capacitive network
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capacitor network
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cellular radio network
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centralized computer network
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channel network
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charge-summing network
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circuit-switching network
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climatological station network
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closed private network
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communications network
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community antenna distribution network
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computer network
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conferencing network
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connected network
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contact network
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coupling network
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crack network
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crossover network
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customer access network
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data communications network
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data network
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data transmission network
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decoupling network
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dedicated network
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deemphasis network
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delay-line network
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delta network
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demand-assigned network
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dial-up network
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differentiating network
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digital network
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diode network
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direct distance dialing network
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dislocation network
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distributed interactive data network
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distributed network
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distributed-constant network
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distributed-processing network
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distribution network
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DNC network
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double-loop network
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drainage network
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dual network
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earthing network
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effectively earthed network
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electrical network
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electronically-switched network
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electronic-switched network
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elemental network
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end-linked network
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equivalent network
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Eurovision network
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extensive network
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facsimile network
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fault-signaling network
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feed network
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feedback network
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flow network
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four-pole network
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four-terminal network
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fully connected network
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functional logic network
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gage network
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gas distribution network
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gas network
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geodetic network
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glass network
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global network
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gravity network
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ground network
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ground-station network
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heat network
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heavy network
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heterogeneous computer network
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hierarchical network
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high-bandwidth network
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high-capacity network
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high-voltage power network
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highway network
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homogeneous computer network
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hybrid network
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hydrologic network
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inductance network
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inductance-capacitance network
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inductance-resistance network
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industrial network
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infinite network
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information network
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integrated digital network
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integrated intracell network
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integrated network
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integrated-services digital network
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integrating network
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interactive network
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intercity network
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intercom network
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interlaced network
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interpenetrating polymer networks
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interstage network
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Intervision network
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inverse networks
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island network
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isolation network
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Kelvin network
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L network
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ladder network
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lamellar network
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lattice network
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leased-line network
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leveling network
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lighting network
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light-rail network
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linear network
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L-network
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local data-processing network
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local-area network
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logic network
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long-distance network
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long-haul network
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loop network
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lossless network
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low-voltage network
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lumped-constant network
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lumped network
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main waterway network
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manual routing network
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Markovian network
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matching network
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meshed network
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mesoscale observational network
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message-switched network
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meteorological network
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metropolitan-area network
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mixed network
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mobile network
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monitoring network
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monopulse network
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multiaccess network
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multibranch network
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multidimensional network
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multidrop network
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multinode network
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multiple feed network
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multipoint network
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multiport network
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multiservice network
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multistation network
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multiterminal network
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near-shore buoy network
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negative sequence network
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network of base gravity stations
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nodal network
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nonlinear network
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nonplanar network
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nonreciprocal network
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notch network
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n-pole network
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n-port network
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n-terminal network
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observation network
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one-hop network
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one-port network
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ozone network
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packet radio network
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packet switching network
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parallel-T network
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passive network
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personal computer network
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phase-advance network
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phase-inverting network
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phase-shift network
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phase-splitting network
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phasing network
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Pi network
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planar network
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PLC network
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point-to-point network
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polled network
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polymer network
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positive sequence network
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power distribution network
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power network
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preassigned network
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precipitation network
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preemphasis network
-
primary distribution network
-
private-line network
-
public data network
-
pull-down network
-
pull-up network
-
pulse-forming network
-
quadripole network
-
queueing network
-
radial network
-
radio intercom network
-
radio sounding network
-
radio-relay network
-
railway network
-
rain-gage network
-
reciprocal network
-
recursive transition network
-
relay-contact network
-
resistance-capacitance network
-
resistive ladder network
-
resistive network
-
resistor network
-
ring network
-
river network
-
road network
-
rocket sounding network
-
rubber network
-
satellite network
-
semantic network
-
semiconductor network
-
short-haul network
-
simulcast network
-
single-tuned network
-
six-phase network
-
space network
-
standard gage trunk network
-
star network
-
stream-gaging network
-
stretched network
-
subtransmission network
-
survey network
-
switched network
-
switched-message network
-
switching network
-
T network
-
telecommunication network
-
telemetered air monitoring network
-
telephone network
-
teleprocessing network
-
teletype network
-
terminating network
-
terminating switching network
-
Thomson network
-
three-phase network
-
T-network
-
token-bus network
-
token-ring network
-
total ozone sampling network
-
traffic network
-
transit network
-
transition network
-
transmission network
-
transportation network
-
transport network
-
tree network
-
triangulation network
-
trilateration network
-
tsunami network
-
twin-T network
-
two-pole network
-
two-port network
-
two-terminal network
-
ultra-high voltage power network
-
unbalanced network
-
upper-air network
-
value-added network
-
variable topology network
-
ventilation network
-
virtual call network
-
voice network
-
vulcanization network
-
water quality monitoring network
-
water-supply network
-
weather radar network
-
weighting network
-
wide-area network
-
wideband network
-
worldwide communication network
-
Y network
-
Y-network
-
zero sequence network -
66 capitalism
сущ.а) эк., соц. (экономическая система, основанная на частной собственности, свободе предпринимательства и рыночной координации действий экономических агентов)See:authoritarian capitalism, black capitalism, collective capitalism, competitive capitalism, consumer capitalism, corporate capitalism, crony capitalism, democratic capitalism, disorganized capitalism, distributed capitalism, industrial capitalism, laissez-faire capitalism, late capitalism, mixed capitalism, neoliberal capitalism, people's capitalism, predatory capitalism, pure capitalism, rational capitalism, regulated capitalism, spirit of capitalism, brute capitalism, moral capitalism, economic organizationб) маркс. (исторически обусловленная преходящая общественно-экономическая формация, основанная на использовании наемного труда и частной собственности на средства производства; предполагает присвоение собственниками средств производства части результатов труда рабочих (эксплуатацию); введение в употребление термина capitalism часто приписывают К. Марксу, но в своих работах Маркс его не использовал, хотя и употреблял термины capital и capitalist; слово capitalism вошло в активный оборот после книги В. Зомбарта "Современный капитализм")See:social-economic formation, exploitation, advanced capitalism, moribund capitalism, self-destruction of capitalism, premonopoly capitalism, monopoly capitalism, state capitalism, state monopoly capitalism
* * *
капитализм: экономическая система, основанная на частной собственности, законе спроса и предложения, предпринимательстве, принципе получения прибыли, свободе выбора потребителя, конкуренции и ценообразования; в чистой форме не существует; как правило, характеризуется менее жестким государственным регулированием экономической системы; впервые описана Адамом Смитом в 1776 г.; см. classical economics;* * *. . Словарь экономических терминов . -
67 intermediate product
1) эк. промежуточный продукт (товары, которые используются фирмой как факторы производства при изготовлении других товаров или услуг)Syn:intermediate good, industrial goodsAnt:2) мн., эк., иссл. опер. = intermediate demand* * ** * *. . Словарь экономических терминов .* * *продукт, передаваемый из одного подразделения предприятия в другое подразделение -
68 loan
1. сущ.1)а) фин. заем, ссуда, кредит (сумма денег или имущество, предоставленные кредитором на срок или до востребования за определенную плату заемщику для использования в тех или иных целях)to extend [provide\] a loan — предоставлять кредит
to redeem a loan — погасить [выплатить\] заем
low interest loan — ссуда с низкой процентной ставкой, ссуда под низкий процент
proceeds from [of\] loans — поступления от займов
loan secured on a property — ссуда [заем\] под залог имущества; заем, обеспеченный залогом имущества
purpose of loan — цель кредита, целевое назначение кредита
Syn:See:acquisition loan, alternative loan, alternative mortgage loan, amortizing loan, Anglo-American loan, asset conversion loan, asset-based loan, automatic premium loan, back-to-back loan, bad loan, balloon loan, bow-tie loan, bridging loan, broker loan, broker's loan, bullet loan, buy-to-let loan, capital investment loan, collateral loan, commercial and industrial loan, concessional loan, conforming loan, consolidation loan, constant payment loan, construction loan, consumer loan, contractor loan, contractor loan, co-signed loan, demand loan, direct loan, discount loan, doubtful loan, education loan, farm loan, fixed-rate loan, GI loan, high-ratio loan, home extension loan, home loan, hybrid loan, income property loan, indexed loan, indirect loan, insured loan, interbank loan, interest-only loan, inventory loan, junior loan, let-to-buy loan, lombard loan, non-performing loan, pension loan, plan loan, policy loan, predatory loan, premium finance loan, project loan, recourse loan, reduction-option loan, savings account loan, secured loan, self-liquidating loan, signature loan, soft loan, sovereign loan, Stafford loan, straight loan, student loan, sub-prime loan, syndicated loan, term loan, tied loan, unsecured loan, variable-rate loan, veterans loan, viatical loan, zero interest loan, loan balance, loan broker, loan insurance, loan loss, loan market, loan-to-value ratio, Investment Sector Loan Program, lender, borrowerб) общ. (что-л., взятое во временное пользование)to have the loan of smth., to have smth. on loan — получить что-л. взаймы [во временное пользование\]
to be on loan to smb — быть отданным во временное пользование кому-л.
If a book is on loan to another reader you can place a hold on it for yourself using the library on-line catalogue. — Если книга выдана другому читателю, вы можете заказать ее с помощью онлайнового библиотечного каталога.
в) эк. тр. (работник, временно переведенный в другую организацию; особенно о киноактере)to be on loan to smw — быть временное командированным куда-л.
She is on loan to the Center from her job in Oklahoma. — Она временно работает в этом центре, оставив свою постоянную работу в Оклахоме.
2)а) общ. заимствование ( процесс)б) общ. книговыдача ( в библиотеке)2. гл.общ. давать взаймы, ссужать (что-л., особенно деньги)money has been loaned to city councils — деньги были отданы в качестве кредита муниципальным советам
Money which has been loaned to city councils by the central government can be repaid at a low rate of interest. — Деньги, взятые муниципальным советом у центрального правительства, возвращаются с небольшими процентами.
Syn:lend 1. 1)See:
* * *
ссуда, кредит: сумма денег (собственность), предоставленная кредитором на срок или до востребования за определенную плату (процент) заемщику для использования в тех или иных целях.* * *• /vt/ давать взаймы• заемный• ссуда* * *Кредит (заем, ссуда). кредитный договор о передаче одной стороной (займодавцем) другой стороне (заемщику) денег или вещей в оперативное управление или собственность; при этом заемщик обязуется своевременно возвратить равное количество вещей или такую же сумму денег. За кредит, предоставленный лицам, занимающимся предпринимательской деятельностью, взимаются проценты, если иное не предусмотрено договором З. Размер процентов определяется соглашением сторон с соблюдением требований к процентным ставкам по кредитам, установленным в соответствии с законодательными актами, а при отсутствии такого соглашения - в размере средней ставки банковского процента, существующей в месте нахождения кредитора. . Инвестиционная деятельность .* * *Финансы/Кредит/Валютассуда, кредитсм. credit-----1. заемдоговор, по которому одна сторона передает другой стороне деньги или материальные ценности на специально оговоренных условиях2. займдоговор, по которому одна его сторона заимодавец передает в собственность или оперативное управление другой стороне заемщику деньги или имущество (вещи) с определенными признаками, а заемщик обязуется возвратить их в том же качестве-----Банки/Банковские операциидоговор, по которому одна сторона (заимодавец) передает в собственность или оперативное управление другой стороне (заемщику) деньги или вещи, а заемщик обязуется возвратить полученную сумму или вещи того же рода и качества. -
69 lighting
1) освещение
2) затапливание
3) подсвечивание
4) осветительный
5) растопка
6) зажигание
7) растопочный
8) запуск
– artificial lighting
– back lighting
– built-in lighting
– decorative lighting
– direct lighting
– directional lighting
– display lighting
– emergency lighting
– exterior lighting
– fluorescent lighting
– highway lighting
– incandescent lighting
– indirect lighting
– individual lighting
– industrial lighting
– interior lighting
– lighting cable
– lighting demand
– lighting fixtures
– lighting furnace
– lighting installation
– lighting mast
– lighting plant
– lighting trunk
– lighting unit
– local lighting
– motion-picture set lighting
– natural lighting
– overhead lighting
– public lighting
– semi-indirect lighting
– set lighting
– street lighting
approach lighting relay — < railways> реле предзажигания сигналов
ceiling lighting fitting — потолочная осветительная арматура
vibration-proof lighting fitting — вибропрочная осветительная арматура
-
70 product
сущ.1)а) эк. продукт, изделие, товар (предмет, созданный человеком, машиной или природой; чаще всего имеются в виду предметы, созданные с целью продажи); мн. продукцияfood products — продукты, продовольственные товары
high-quality product — товар высокого качества, высококачественный [первоклассный\] товар
premium quality [premium grade\] product — товар высшего сорта [качества\], товар класса премиум-класса
undiscounted products — товары, продаваемые без скидки
fairly-priced product — товар по приемлемой [справедливой\] цене
See:acceptable product, accessory product, actual product, adulterated product, advanced technology products, ageing product, agricultural product, alimentary products, allied products, all-meat product, alternative products, ancillary product, anonymous product, augmented product, bakery products 1), basic product, beauty product, best-selling product, business products, by-product 1), &3, capitalized product, captive product, characteristic product, 2), co-product, commercialized product, commodity product, common product, comparable products, competing products, competiting products, competitive product, competitive products, complementary products, complete product, complicated product, conforming product, consumer products, consumer durable product, convenience products, core product, crop products, custom-designed product, customized product, custom-made product, declining product, deficient product, dehydrated product, differentiated product, diminishing marginal product, disposable product, diversified products, DIY product, do-it-yourself product, domestic product, durable products, egg product, electronics products, end product 2), &3, energy-saving product, entrenched product, essential product, established product, ethical product, ethnic product, everyday product, exclusive product, export products, fair trade product, fairly traded product, fairtrade product, fighting product, final product 1), а&2, financial product, food products, foreign products, formal product, functional product, generic product, global product, green products, grooming product, hair-care product, half-finished product, harmful product, health product, hedonic product, heterogeneous product, high performance product, high quality product, high-interest product 1), high-involvement products, high-margin product, high-reliability product, high-risk product, high-tech product, high-turnover product, high-value product, home-grown product, home-produced product, homogeneous product, hot product, household cleaning product, household maintenance products, household product, hygiene product, imitative product, imperfect product, import products, import-sensitive products, impulse product, industrial product, inferior product, information product, innovative product, in-process product, intangible product, interlocking products, intermediate product, investigated product, joint product, key product, knowledge-intensive product, known product, laundry products, lead product, leading edge product, leisure products, leisure-time products, licensed product, line extension product, livestock product, low-interest product 1), low-involvement products, low-value product, luxury product, main product 2), &3, manufactured products, marginal physical product, marginal product, mature product, me-too product, metal product, misbranded product, multinational product, multiple-use product 2), mundane product, national product, necessary product, necessity product, new product, no-name product, nonconforming product, non-conforming product, non-durable products, nonfood products, non-standard product, novel product, office products, off-price product, off-standard product, oil products, one-shot product, optional product, over-engineered product, paper products, parity products, patentable product, patented product, patent-protected product, payment product, pension product, pharmaceutical product, physical product, plant products, potential product, premium product, prestige products, price-sensitive product, primary products, prime product, printed products, private brand products, private label products, processed product, qualified product, quality products, ready-made product, rejected product, related product, replacement product, representative product, retirement product, revenue product, revised product, safe product, saleable product, salutary product, satisfactory product, scarce product, second generation product, secondary product, semi-finished products, shoddy product, sideline product, single-use product, skill-intensive product, slow-moving product, social product, sophisticated product, standardized products, sugared product, superior product, supplementary products, surplus product, synthetic product, tainted products, tangible product, tied product, tied products, tinned products, tobacco products 1), tying products, unacceptable product, unbranded product, unidentified product, unpatented product, unsafe product, unsaleable product, unsatisfactory product, utilitarian product, vendible product, viable product, wanted product, well-designed product, worthwhile product, product acceptability, product acceptance, product adaptability, product adaptation, product addition, product advertising, product analysis, product announcement, product application, product area, product arsenal, product assessment, product association, product assortment, product assurance, product augmentation, product availability, product awareness, product benefit, product billing, product brand, product branding, product bundling, product capabilities, product category, product choice, product claim, product class, product classification, product company, product compatibility, product competition, product comprehension, product concept, product conception, product control, product copy, product cost, product costing, product coverage, product cycle, product decision, product deletion, product demand, product demonstration, product departmentalization, product design, product development, product differences, product differentiation, product display, product distribution network, product diversification, product division, product element, product elimination, product engineering, product enhancement, product evaluation, product evolution, product exchange, product exhaustion, product expansion, product extension, product failure, product family, product field, product flows, product form, product graduation, product group, product homogeneity, product idea, product image, product improvement, product inflation, product innovation, product inspection, product integrity, product introduction, product invention, product item, product knowledge, product label, product labelling, product layout, product leveraging, product liability, product life, product life cycle, product line, product lineup, product literature, product management, product manager, product manual, product market, product marketing, product matching, product message, product mix, product modification, product name, product nameplate, product offering, product opportunity, product organization, product orientation, product origin, product patent, product perception, product performance, product personality, product placement, product plan, product planner, product planning, product policy, product portfolio, product position, product positioning, product preference, product presentation, product price, product pricing, product profile, product proliferation, product promotion, product proof, product protection, product publicity, product puffery, product quality, product quantity, product range, product rationalization, product recall, product release, product requirements, product research, product research and development, product retailer, product revision, product revolution, product safety, product sales, product sample, product sampling, product satisfaction, product segment, product segmentation, product shortage, product specialization, product specifications, product standard, product statement, product strategy, product structure, product style, product styling, product subline, product superiority, product survey, product tangibility, product team, product technology, product test, product testimony, product testing, product trial, product type, product uniformity, product usage, product validation, product variation, product variety, product warranty, endorse a product, Central Product Classification, Certificate of Pharmaceutical Product, Chemical and Allied Products Merchant Wholesalers, Clay Product and Refractory Manufacturing, debt-for-products swapб) эк. продукт, объем продукции ( количество произведенных товаров или услуг)company's product — продукция компании, товары компании
See:2) общ. результат, продукт (итог какой-л. деятельности)History is the product of social and economic forces. — История — это результат взаимодействия общественных и экономических факторов.
the product of this activity is radiation — в результате этой деятельности появляется радиация.
See:3) мат. произведение ( результат умножения двух чисел)
* * *
продукт, товар: что-либо производимое для продажи.* * ** * *. . Словарь экономических терминов .* * * -
71 reflate
гл.эк. стимулировать экономику ( с помощью кредитно-денежной или фискальной политики)monetary policy was loosened in an attempt to reflate the economy — кредитно-денежная политика была ослаблена с целью оживления экономики
The government hopes to increase consumer demand and therefore industrial production by reflating (the economy). — Правительство надеется увеличить потребительский спрос и, следовательно, промышленное производство, с помощью стимулирования инфляции в экономике.
Thus, economic realities are compelling a Labour government to refuse to reflate because that would merely add to inflation.
See: -
72 oxygen
1) кислород
2) кислородный
– active oxygen
– atmospheric oxygen
– bound oxygen
– breathing oxygen
– cutting oxygen
– enriched oxygen
– free oxygen
– gaseous oxygen
– industrial oxygen
– liquefy oxygen
– liquid oxygen
– molecular oxygen
– native oxygen
– oxygen apparatus
– oxygen blow
– oxygen compressor
– oxygen demand
– oxygen enrichment
– oxygen equipment
– oxygen gas
– oxygen gouging
– oxygen lance
– oxygen lancing
– oxygen manifold
– oxygen mask
– oxygen number
– oxygen over
– oxygen plant
– oxygen starvation
– oxygen tank
– oxygen tent
– process oxygen
– pure oxygen
– purify oxygen
-
73 steam
1) пар
2) варить на пару
3) запаривать
4) напаривать
5) напарить
6) паровыпускный
7) парогенерурющий
8) паропромывочный
9) пароструйный
10) пропаривать
11) стерилизацинный
12) струйковый
13) паровой
14) двигаться при помощи пара
15) конденсационный
– at full steam
– bleed steam
– exhaust steam
– generate steam
– heating steam
– live steam
– open steam
– power-generating steam
– process steam
– produce steam
– raise steam
– release steam
– standard steam
– steam accumulator
– steam and gas
– steam attemperator
– steam bath
– steam belt
– steam blancher
– steam blanching
– steam blanket
– steam boiler
– steam boiling
– steam box
– steam bronze
– steam calender
– steam calorimeter
– steam car
– steam catapult
– steam chamber
– steam cleaning
– steam condensation
– steam condition
– steam contamination
– steam corrosion
– steam cushion
– steam demand
– steam deodorization
– steam distillation
– steam dome
– steam drier
– steam drive
– steam drum
– steam drur
– steam engine
– steam fat rendering
– steam flashing
– steam generating
– steam generator
– steam hammer
– steam heated
– steam heating
– steam hydrogen
– steam injection
– steam jet booster
– steam jet injector
– steam line
– steam locomotive
– steam main
– steam pipe
– steam pocket
– steam port
– steam pressure
– steam printing
– steam pump
– steam quality
– steam rate
– steam regulator
– steam roller
– steam separator
– steam shearing-off
– steam shovel
– steam space
– steam sterilizer
– steam superheat
– steam the flux
– steam thermol
– steam throttling
– steam tightness
– steam traction
– steam trap
– steam tug
– steam turbine
– steam vulcanization
– steam vulcanizer
– steam washer
– steam washing
– superheated steam
– vulcanization in steam
– vulcanize in steam
– waste steam
– wet steam
back-pressure steam engine — паровая машина с противодавлением
conventional steam superheater — <engin.> пароперегреватель огневой
gas and steam turbine installation — <engin.> установка турбинная газо-паровая
main steam gate — <phys.> задвижка паровая главная
steam cylinder oil — <energ.> вапор
-
74 CID
1) Общая лексика: повреждения (поломки) по вине клиента (customer induced defects (damage)), уголовный розыск, угрозыск, Скотленд-Ярд2) Компьютерная техника: caller identification3) Авиация: Certification Index Document4) Медицина: диссоциация, индуцированная столкновениями ( в масс-спектрометрии) (Collision-Induced Dissociation)5) Американизм: U.S. Army Criminal Investigation Command6) Военный термин: Combat Intelligence Division, Commander's Intelligent Display, Counter Intelligence Division, Criminal Investigation Department, change in design, channel identification, command information division, commercial item description, component identification, criminal investigation detachment, ПЗИ, прибор с инжекцией заряда, Criminal Investigation Division (or Department)7) Техника: Center for International Development at Harvard University, Criminal Investigation Division of US Military Police, central instrumentation department, client identifier, clinical infectious diseases, computer interface device8) Химия: Collision-Induced Dissociation9) Британский английский: департамент уголовного розыска (Criminal Investigation Department)10) Юридический термин: Computer Integrated Depositions, Criminal Information Department, Criminal Investigation Division11) Автомобильный термин: cubic inch displacement, cylinder identification signal12) Телекоммуникации: Cell ID, Craft Interface Device13) Сокращение: Caller ID, Center for Industrial Development, Central Institute for the Deaf, Charge Injection Device, Charge-Injection Device, Combat Identification (View CID Logo), Combat Identification, Commander's Integrated Display, Computer Integrated Design, Controlled Impact Demonstration, Criminal Investigation Division (US Army), candlepower, change point, close packed14) Университет: Chemistry Instructor Director15) Физиология: Communication Interaction Disorder16) Вычислительная техника: chain identifier, Configuration - Installation - Distribution (IBM), Charge Injection Device (see), Caller ID (Telephony, see also:,) \<\< CLID\>\>, computer input data17) Банковское дело: Комитет по процентам и дивидендам (США; Committee on Interest and Dividends)18) Биотехнология: construct identification19) Транспорт: Central Investigation Department, Critical Incident Debriefing20) Фирменный знак: Cleveland Instrument Division, VXI Technology, Inc.21) Деловая лексика: Customization Installation And Distribution, департамент расследования преступлений (Criminal Investigation Department)22) Образование: Certified Internet Diver23) Инвестиции: Committee on Interest and Dividends24) Сетевые технологии: Client Information Database, Customer Interface Device, configuration, installation and distribution25) Программирование: Compare and Ignore Data26) Макаров: индуцированная столкновениями диссоциация27) Безопасность: Card Identification Digits28) Расширение файла: Configuration/Installation/Distribution29) Нефть и газ: АОН, автоматический определитель номера30) Электротехника: certified interruptible demand31) Аэропорты: Cedar Rapids/ Iowa City, Iowa USA32) Единицы измерений: Characters Per Inch33) AMEX. Chieftain International, Inc. -
75 Cid
1) Общая лексика: повреждения (поломки) по вине клиента (customer induced defects (damage)), уголовный розыск, угрозыск, Скотленд-Ярд2) Компьютерная техника: caller identification3) Авиация: Certification Index Document4) Медицина: диссоциация, индуцированная столкновениями ( в масс-спектрометрии) (Collision-Induced Dissociation)5) Американизм: U.S. Army Criminal Investigation Command6) Военный термин: Combat Intelligence Division, Commander's Intelligent Display, Counter Intelligence Division, Criminal Investigation Department, change in design, channel identification, command information division, commercial item description, component identification, criminal investigation detachment, ПЗИ, прибор с инжекцией заряда, Criminal Investigation Division (or Department)7) Техника: Center for International Development at Harvard University, Criminal Investigation Division of US Military Police, central instrumentation department, client identifier, clinical infectious diseases, computer interface device8) Химия: Collision-Induced Dissociation9) Британский английский: департамент уголовного розыска (Criminal Investigation Department)10) Юридический термин: Computer Integrated Depositions, Criminal Information Department, Criminal Investigation Division11) Автомобильный термин: cubic inch displacement, cylinder identification signal12) Телекоммуникации: Cell ID, Craft Interface Device13) Сокращение: Caller ID, Center for Industrial Development, Central Institute for the Deaf, Charge Injection Device, Charge-Injection Device, Combat Identification (View CID Logo), Combat Identification, Commander's Integrated Display, Computer Integrated Design, Controlled Impact Demonstration, Criminal Investigation Division (US Army), candlepower, change point, close packed14) Университет: Chemistry Instructor Director15) Физиология: Communication Interaction Disorder16) Вычислительная техника: chain identifier, Configuration - Installation - Distribution (IBM), Charge Injection Device (see), Caller ID (Telephony, see also:,) \<\< CLID\>\>, computer input data17) Банковское дело: Комитет по процентам и дивидендам (США; Committee on Interest and Dividends)18) Биотехнология: construct identification19) Транспорт: Central Investigation Department, Critical Incident Debriefing20) Фирменный знак: Cleveland Instrument Division, VXI Technology, Inc.21) Деловая лексика: Customization Installation And Distribution, департамент расследования преступлений (Criminal Investigation Department)22) Образование: Certified Internet Diver23) Инвестиции: Committee on Interest and Dividends24) Сетевые технологии: Client Information Database, Customer Interface Device, configuration, installation and distribution25) Программирование: Compare and Ignore Data26) Макаров: индуцированная столкновениями диссоциация27) Безопасность: Card Identification Digits28) Расширение файла: Configuration/Installation/Distribution29) Нефть и газ: АОН, автоматический определитель номера30) Электротехника: certified interruptible demand31) Аэропорты: Cedar Rapids/ Iowa City, Iowa USA32) Единицы измерений: Characters Per Inch33) AMEX. Chieftain International, Inc. -
76 cid
1) Общая лексика: повреждения (поломки) по вине клиента (customer induced defects (damage)), уголовный розыск, угрозыск, Скотленд-Ярд2) Компьютерная техника: caller identification3) Авиация: Certification Index Document4) Медицина: диссоциация, индуцированная столкновениями ( в масс-спектрометрии) (Collision-Induced Dissociation)5) Американизм: U.S. Army Criminal Investigation Command6) Военный термин: Combat Intelligence Division, Commander's Intelligent Display, Counter Intelligence Division, Criminal Investigation Department, change in design, channel identification, command information division, commercial item description, component identification, criminal investigation detachment, ПЗИ, прибор с инжекцией заряда, Criminal Investigation Division (or Department)7) Техника: Center for International Development at Harvard University, Criminal Investigation Division of US Military Police, central instrumentation department, client identifier, clinical infectious diseases, computer interface device8) Химия: Collision-Induced Dissociation9) Британский английский: департамент уголовного розыска (Criminal Investigation Department)10) Юридический термин: Computer Integrated Depositions, Criminal Information Department, Criminal Investigation Division11) Автомобильный термин: cubic inch displacement, cylinder identification signal12) Телекоммуникации: Cell ID, Craft Interface Device13) Сокращение: Caller ID, Center for Industrial Development, Central Institute for the Deaf, Charge Injection Device, Charge-Injection Device, Combat Identification (View CID Logo), Combat Identification, Commander's Integrated Display, Computer Integrated Design, Controlled Impact Demonstration, Criminal Investigation Division (US Army), candlepower, change point, close packed14) Университет: Chemistry Instructor Director15) Физиология: Communication Interaction Disorder16) Вычислительная техника: chain identifier, Configuration - Installation - Distribution (IBM), Charge Injection Device (see), Caller ID (Telephony, see also:,) \<\< CLID\>\>, computer input data17) Банковское дело: Комитет по процентам и дивидендам (США; Committee on Interest and Dividends)18) Биотехнология: construct identification19) Транспорт: Central Investigation Department, Critical Incident Debriefing20) Фирменный знак: Cleveland Instrument Division, VXI Technology, Inc.21) Деловая лексика: Customization Installation And Distribution, департамент расследования преступлений (Criminal Investigation Department)22) Образование: Certified Internet Diver23) Инвестиции: Committee on Interest and Dividends24) Сетевые технологии: Client Information Database, Customer Interface Device, configuration, installation and distribution25) Программирование: Compare and Ignore Data26) Макаров: индуцированная столкновениями диссоциация27) Безопасность: Card Identification Digits28) Расширение файла: Configuration/Installation/Distribution29) Нефть и газ: АОН, автоматический определитель номера30) Электротехника: certified interruptible demand31) Аэропорты: Cedar Rapids/ Iowa City, Iowa USA32) Единицы измерений: Characters Per Inch33) AMEX. Chieftain International, Inc. -
77 labor
1. n1) труд, работа2) рабочая сила•to restructure the existing international division of labor — перестраивать / менять структуру существующего международного разделения труда
- allocation of laborto utilize low-cost labor — использовать дешевую рабочую силу / дешевый труд
- arduous labor
- cheap labor
- child labor
- common labor
- complex labor
- compound labor
- concrete labor
- conditions of labor
- constructive labor
- creative labor
- demand for skilled labor
- division of labor
- drift of labor
- expert labor
- female labor
- forced labor
- fruits of labor
- geographical division of labor
- guaranteed remuneration of labor
- hard labor
- highly mechanized labor
- highly skilled labor
- hired labor
- indirect labor
- individual labor
- industrial labor
- inefficient labor
- intellectual labor - juvenile labor
- live labor
- lost labor
- manual labor
- marginal labor
- means of labor
- mental labor
- migration of labor
- non-union labor
- peaceful labor
- personal labor
- productivity of labor
- products of labor
- regular labor - simple labor
- skilled labor
- slave labor
- social labor
- socialized labor
- surplus of labor
- trained labor
- unemployed labor
- unionized labor
- unpaid labor
- unskilled labor
- useful labor
- useless labor
- voluntary labor
- volunteer labor
- wage labor
- waste of labor
- world cooperation of labor 2. vтрудиться, работать; добиваться -
78 problem
n1) проблема; трудность2) задача3) вопрос•to add to a country's problems — увеличивать трудности, испытываемые страной
to address a problem — заниматься проблемой; браться за решение вопроса
to aggravate a problem — обострять / осложнять проблему
to appreciate the seriousness of the problem — осознавать / понимать серьезность проблемы
to bring up a problem — поднимать / ставить на обсуждение проблему
to compound the problems already facing smb — осложнять и без того трудные проблемы, стоящие перед кем-л.
to counteract a problem — принимать меры по какой-л. проблеме
to create a problem — создавать проблему / трудность
to deal successfully with problems — решать проблемы; успешно справляться с проблемами / с трудностями
to deal with a problem — подходить к вопросу; рассматривать проблему; справляться с трудностью
to deflect from one's internal problems — отвлекать внимание от своих внутренних проблем
to ease a problem — облегчать / упрощать решение проблемы
to get to grips with a problem — браться за решение проблемы / задачи
to handle a problem — решать проблему / задачу
to iron out a problem — урегулировать вопрос / проблему
to overcome a problem — разрешать проблему; преодолевать трудность
to put forward a problem — выдвигать / ставить проблему
to resolve a problem — решать задачу / проблему
to see eye to eye on a problem — иметь одинаковые взгляды по какому-л. вопросу
to solve a problem — решать / разрешать проблему
to tackle a problem — решать проблему; бороться за решение вопроса
- age-old problemto touch upon a problem — касаться проблемы; затрагивать проблему
- agrarian problem
- anticipated problem
- balance-of-payment problem
- basic problem
- border problem
- burning problem
- cardinal problem
- cash-flow problem
- chief problem
- common problem
- competitiveness problem
- complex problem
- complexity of a problem
- complicated problem
- comprehensive consideration of a problem
- conflict problem
- contentious problem
- controversial problem
- critical problem
- crucial problem
- cultural problem
- current problem
- daily problem
- dark problem
- debt problem
- deep problem
- deep-seated problem
- delicate problem
- difficult problem
- diplomatic problem
- disputable problem
- domestic problem
- drug problem
- easy ways out of economic problems
- economic problem
- education problem
- elaboration of economic problems
- employment problem
- endemic problem
- environmental problem
- ethnic problem
- farming problem
- financial liquidity problem
- financial problem
- focal problem
- food problem
- foreign debt problem
- formidable problem
- fuel and energy problem
- global problem
- grave problem
- growing problems
- hair-raising problem
- half-way solution of the problem
- hard core of a problem
- heart of the problem
- heavy problem
- high priority problem
- housing problem
- human problems
- human rights problem
- humanitarian problem
- immediate problem
- important problem
- inability to solve urgent problems
- incipient problems
- industrial problems
- infrastructure problem
- inherited problem
- insuperable problem
- insurmountable problem
- interconnected problems
- interdisciplinary problem
- interlinked problems
- internal problem
- international problem
- interrelated problems
- intractable problem
- intricate problem
- key part of the problem
- key problem
- kindred problem
- labor problems
- labor-shortage problem
- logistical problem
- long-standing problem
- long-term problem
- main problem
- major problem
- mammoth problem
- market problem
- massive problem
- minor problem
- monetary and financial problem
- nationalist problem
- nationality problem
- nation-wide problem
- number one problem
- outstanding problem
- painful problem
- pending problem
- perennial problem
- persistent problem
- personnel problem
- pivotal problem
- political problem
- pollution problem
- present-day problem
- pressing problem
- priority problem
- problem becomes more acute
- problem comes under scrutiny in most papers
- problem facing the country
- problem is compounded by smth
- problem of development
- problem of first priority
- problem of great concern for smb
- problem of instability
- problem of paramount importance
- problems demand the urgent attention of smb
- problems of mutual concern
- problems of peace, security and cooperation
- problems of the elderly
- problems of war and peace
- problems to be sorted out
- problems which face the world today
- range of problems
- regional problem
- related problem
- resolution of a problem
- root problem
- safety problem
- sale problem
- scientific problem
- sensitive problem
- serious problem
- settlement of a problem
- severe problem
- social problem
- socio-economic problem
- sociological problem
- solution of a problem
- solution to a problem
- solvable problem
- specific problem
- spectrum of problems
- stirring problem
- surmountable problem
- technical problem
- territorial problem
- Third World debt problem
- thorny problem
- topical problem
- touchy problem
- trading problem
- traditional problem
- transport problem
- universal problem
- unprecedented problem
- unresolved problem
- unsolved problem
- urgent problem
- vital problem
- world food problems
- world-wide problem -
79 product
nпродукт; изделие; продукция- agricultural productto specify products — оговаривать / точно определять изделия / продукцию / товар
- bulk product
- competitive products
- complete product
- domestic product
- end product
- environmentally acceptable product
- environmentally friendly product
- export products
- exportable products
- farm product
- final product
- finished product
- GDP
- GNP
- green product
- gross domestic product
- gross national product
- gross product
- gross social product
- half-finished product
- high-quality product
- import product
- industrial product
- intermediate product
- labor and material intensive products
- manufactured products
- marginal product
- national product
- natural product
- net national product
- nonstandard product
- oil products
- per capita gross domestic product
- primary product
- prime product
- product of labor
- products of particular interest to smb
- quality of product
- ready-made product
- residual products
- rise in the gross national product
- second product
- secondary product
- semi-finished product
- semi-manufactured product
- skill-intensive products
- social product
- socially necessary product
- standard product
- surplus product
- top-quality product
- total product
- waste products -
80 recession
nпонижение, падение; спад, рецессия- brink of economic recessionto experience a deep economic recession — переживать / испытывать глубокий экономический спад
- business recession
- country is moving into a recession
- country plunged into a recession
- country's recovery from the recession
- deep recession
- economic recession
- economy has gone into recession
- economy has slipped into recession
- economy will pick up out of the recession
- general economic recession
- global recession
- growth recession
- if a recession hits
- industrial recession
- inflationary recession
- long-lived recession
- major recession
- minor recession
- recession from a contract
- recession has hit the bottom
- recession in demand
- shipping recession
- short-lived recession
См. также в других словарях:
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