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in-cendo

  • 1 cendo

    cent

    Esperanto-English dictionary > cendo

  • 2 accendō, or ad - cendō

       accendō, or ad - cendō cendī, cēnsus, ere    [ad + * cando, act. of candeo], to kindle, set on fire, light: faces: ignem, V.: flamma ter accensa est, flashed up, O.: accensus ad sacrificium foculus, L.: focos, O.—Meton.: lumina (of the stars), V.: accensis cornibus, i. e. bundles of twigs attached to the horns, L.: aestūs, the noonday heat, V.—Fig., to kindle, inflame, fire, excite, arouse, stir, awaken, stimulate, provoke, encourage, exasperate, embitter: vim venti, L.: dictis virtutem, V.: alqm ad dominationem, S.: accendis, quā re cupiam magis illi proximus esse, you inflame my desire the more, H.: discordiam, L.: animos in hostem, V.: studia ad consulatum mandandum, S.: bonum ingenium contumeliā, S.: accensus laudis amore, O.: certamen, L.; (poet.): animos bello, to war, V.; (absol.): pariter accendit et ardet, O.

    Latin-English dictionary > accendō, or ad - cendō

  • 3 accendo

    1.
    accendo, ōnis, m. [2. accendo], an inciter, instigator; read by Salmasius in Tert. de Pall. 6, where the old reading cerdo is to be preferred.
    2.
    ac-cendo, ndi, nsum, 3, v. a. [cf. candeo], prop. to kindle any thing above, so that it may burn downwards (on the contr., succendere, to kindle underneath, so that it may burn upwards; and incendere, to set fire to on every side) (class., esp. in the trop. signif., very freq.).
    I.
    Lit., to set on fire, to kindle, light: ut Pergama accensa est, Liv. Andr. ap. Non. 512, 31 (Rib. Trag. Rel. p. 1):

    faces accensae,

    Cic. Pis. 5: lumen de suo lumine, to kindle, Enn. ap. Cic. Off. 1, 16, 51 (Trag. v. 388 ed. Vahl.); cf.:

    ita res accendent lumina rebus,

    Lucr. 1 fin.; and:

    Deus solem quasi lumen accendit,

    Cic. Univ. 9, 28; so,

    ignem,

    Verg. A. 5, 4 al.
    B.
    Meton., to light up, to illuminate:

    luna radiis solis accensa,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 17 (cf. id. N. D. 1, 31, 87);

    so of the lustre of gold: et gemmis galeam clypeumque accenderat auro,

    Sil. 15, 681 (but in Cic. Arch. 6, 14, the correct read. is accederet, v. Halm a. h. l.).
    II.
    Fig., to inflame a person or thing (by any thing), to set on fire, to kindle, to incite, rouse up; aliquem or aliquid aliqua re: placare hostem ferocem inimiciterque accensum, Att. ap. Non. 514, 22:

    quos meritā accendit Mezentius irā,

    Verg. A. 8, 50:

    nunc prece nunc dictis virtutem accendit amaris,

    id. ib. 10, 368 (7, 482, bello animos accendit, is more properly dat.). That to which one is excited is denoted by ad:

    ad dominationem accensi sunt,

    Sall. Jug. 31, 16; the person against whom one is excited, by in or contra:

    in maritum accendebat,

    Tac. A. 1, 53:

    quae res Marium contra Metellum vehementer accenderat,

    Sall. J. 64, 4; with quare c. subj.:

    accendis quare cupiam magis illi proximus esse,

    Hor. S. 1, 9, 53. The historians use this word very often, esp. with abstract substt.:

    certamen,

    Liv. 35, 10:

    discordiam,

    id. 2, 29:

    spem,

    Tac. Ann. 12, 34 (cf. Verg. A. 5, 183):

    dolorem,

    id. ib. 15, 1 al. In Cic. de Or. 1, 25, 114, praeclare enim se res habeat, si haec accendi aut commoveri arte possint, accendi is obviously the first enkindling, rousing, of talent (syn. with commoveri); cf. id. de Or. 2, 47; id. Phil. 3, 7. And so perhaps Sen. Ben. 7, 9: crystallina... quorum accendit fragilitas pretium, signifies vessels of crystal, whose fragility gives them value (in the eyes of luxurious men).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > accendo

  • 4 succendo

    suc-cendo, di, sum, 3, v. a. [sub-candeo; v. accendo], to kindle or set on fire from below (syn. inflammo).
    I.
    Lit. (class.):

    (sapiens) etiamsi in Phalaridis tauro inclusus succensis ignibus torreatur,

    Cic. Pis. 18, 42:

    aggerem cuniculo hostes succenderant,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 24:

    arma cumulata in ingentem acervum ipse imperator face subditā succendit,

    Liv. 45, 33; cf. Quadrig. ap. Gell. 15, 1, 7; Caes. B. G. 5, 43:

    rogum,

    Liv. 28, 23:

    pontem,

    id. 1, 37:

    pinus duabus manibus,

    Ov. M. 5, 442:

    urbem suis manibus,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 15:

    aër fulminibus succenditur,

    Luc. 2, 269; 2, 413:

    aras,

    Sen. Herc. Oet. 790.—
    B.
    Transf., to inflame, redden:

    illi rubor igneus ora Succendit,

    Luc. 9, 792:

    purpura infecit niveos vultus per liquidas succensa genas,

    Claud. Rapt. Pros. 1, 274.—
    II.
    Trop., to kindle, inflame with passion, etc. (only poet.; cf.

    succenseo): succendit Castora Phoebe,

    Prop. 1, 2, 15:

    Deucalion Pyrrhae succensus amore,

    Ov. H. 15, 167:

    altera succensa cupidine,

    id. M. 8, 74:

    patriā succensa senectā (i. e. amore patris senis),

    Prop. 3, 19 (4, 18), 15:

    (furorem) succendunt classica cantu,

    Luc. 6, 166; cf.:

    in bella succensi mero,

    Sen. Herc. Fur. 779:

    succensas agit libido mentes,

    id. Hippol. 541:

    succensi irā,

    Sil. 1, 169:

    luctu succensus,

    Val. Fl. 3, 585:

    dulcedine famae succensus,

    Juv. 7, 40:

    mens facibus pudoris,

    Claud. Laud. Stil. 2, 221.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > succendo

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