-
101 ruin
['ru:in] 1. noun1) (a broken, collapsed or decayed state: the ruin of a city.) razvalina2) (a cause of collapse, decay etc: Drink was his ruin.) poguba3) (financial disaster; complete loss of money: The company is facing ruin.) polom2. verb1) (to cause ruin to: The scandal ruined his career.) uničiti2) (to spoil; to treat too indulgently: You are ruining that child!) razvajati•- ruined
- ruins
- in ruins* * *I [rúin]nounrazvalina, kup ruševin, ruševina, podrtija; razpad, propad(anje), razsulo, rušenje, uniče(va)nje, ugonabljanje; zlom, poguba; onečaščenje; trpljenje; figuratively onemogočenje, izjalovitev, spodlet, vzrok propada; plural razvaline, ruševine, ostankiin ruins — v ruševinah, podrt, razrušento be the ruin of s.o. — uničiti kogahe is but a ruin of his former self (what he was) — on je le senca tega, kar je bilto bring to ruin — povzročiti propad (uničenje, pogubo), privesti do propadato go (to run) to ruin — razpasti; konec vzetito lay in ruins — spremeniti v ruševine, v razvalineII [rúin]transitive verbporušiti, spremeniti v ruševine, razdejati, podreti, uničiti, opustošiti; pokvariti; onemogočiti, preprečiti, spodnesti; povzročiti propad, ruinirati, uničiti, pogubiti (koga); zapeljati (dekle)to ruin s.o.'s reputation — spraviti koga ob (uničiti komu) dober glas; intransitive verb propasti; biti uničen (ruiniran); poetically zrušiti se -
102 cast
past tense, past participle; see cast* * *I [ka:st]transitive verb & intransitive verbvreči, metati, lučati; odvreči, zavreči; povreči, splaviti; obsoditi; bljuvati; goliti, leviti se; zgubiti, zgubljati (zobe); deliti vloge; izračunati; odpustiti (vojake)juridically obsoditi na plačilo stroškov; uliti, ulivati; zviti se (les); križariti; preterite & past participle od castto cast aspersion on s.o. — očrniti kogajuridically to be cast — zgubiti pravdoto cast the blame on s.o. for s.th. — valiti krivdo na koga zaradi česato cast dust in s.o.'s eyes — metati komu pesek v očicast for s.th. — primeren za kajfiguratively cast in a cart — zapuščento cast into s.o.'s teeth — očitati komucast iron — lito železo, grodeljto cast spell on s.o. — ureči, začarati kogafiguratively to cast stones at s.o. — obsojati obnašanje kogaII [ka:st]nounmet, metanje; litje, odlitek; vrsta, oblika; zasedba (vlog); tveganje; štetje; vzorec; izraz (obraza); prelivanje barv, odtenek; trnek z vabocast of fortune — slučaj, naključje -
103 flame
[fleim] 1. noun(the bright light of something burning: A small flame burned in the lamp.) plamen2. verb1) (to burn with flames: His eyes flamed with anger.) goreti2) (to become very hot, red etc: Her cheeks flamed with embarrassment.) žareti•- flaming- flammable
- flame of the forest* * *I [fleim]nounplamen, ogenj, žar; colloquially ljubezen; nagla jeza; strastII [fleim]1.intransitive verbvzplamteti, plapolati, žareti, goreti; razvneti, razjeziti, razburiti se;2.intransitive verbzažgati, podkuriti, vznemiritiIII [fleim]interjectionvraga!, presneto! -
104 pipe
1. noun1) (a tube, usually made of metal, earthenware etc, through which water, gas etc can flow: a water pipe; a drainpipe.) cev2) (a small tube with a bowl at one end, in which tobacco is smoked: He smokes a pipe; ( also adjective) pipe tobacco.) pipa3) (a musical instrument consisting of a hollow wooden, metal etc tube through which the player blows or causes air to be blown in order to make a sound: He played a tune on a bamboo pipe; an organ pipe.) piščal(ka)2. verb1) (to convey gas, water etc by a pipe: Water is piped to the town from the reservoir.) speljati po ceveh2) (to play (music) on a pipe or pipes: He piped a tune.) piskati3) (to speak in a high voice, make a high-pitched sound: `Hallo,' the little girl piped.) piskati•- piper- pipes
- piping 3. adjective((of a sound) high-pitched: a piping voice.) piskajoč- pipeline
- piping hot* * *I [páip]noun(dovodna) cev; piščalka, frula; brlizganje, žvižganje (ptičje); music plural dude; anatomy sapnik, prebavni kanal; glas (pri petju); pipa za tobak; geology dimnik; mineralogy cev za zračenje v rudniku, rudna žila cilindraste oblike; botany votlo steblo, votel pecelj; economy vinski sod ali sod za olje (10ɜ galonov, ca 477 litrov); British English history obračun državne blagajne (Pipe Roll, Great Roll of the Pipes); slang lahka nalogacolloquially put that in your pipe and smoke it! — dobro si zapomni!, figuratively pomiri se s temto put s.o.'s pipe out — preprečiti komu kajto clear one's pipe — odkašljati se, odhrkati seII [páip]1.intransitive verbpiskati; žvižgati, zavijati (veter); brlizgati (ptič); hripavo govoriti, piskati pri govorjenju; slang jokati;2.transitive verbpožvižgavati, piskati napev (na piščalko itd.)nautical z žvižgom sklicati posadko; napeljati cevi, speljati po ceveh (vodo, plin itd.); okrasiti (torto s sladkornim oblivom, obleko z našitki); botany grebenčiti (trte, sadike); slang to pipe (one's eyes) — jokatislang to pipe down — utihniti, izgubiti samozavest, postati skromnejšito pipe up — zapiskati na piščalko; zapeti, oglasiti se s piskajočim glasom -
105 Scratch
[skræ ] 1. verb1) (to mark or hurt by drawing a sharp point across: The cat scratched my hand; How did you scratch your leg?; I scratched myself on a rose bush.) opraskati2) (to rub to relieve itching: You should try not to scratch insect bites.) praskati (se)3) (to make by scratching: He scratched his name on the rock with a sharp stone.) izpraskati4) (to remove by scratching: She threatened to scratch his eyes out.) izpraskati5) (to withdraw from a game, race etc: That horse has been scratched.) izločiti2. noun1) (a mark, injury or sound made by scratching: covered in scratches; a scratch at the door.) praska(nje)2) (a slight wound: I hurt myself, but it's only a scratch.) praska3) (in certain races or competitions, the starting point for people with no handicap or advantage.) startna črta•- scratchy- scratchiness
- scratch the surface
- start from scratch
- up to scratch* * *[skræč]nouncolloquially vrag, zlodej, satan -
106 screw up
1) (to twist or wrinkle (the face or features): The baby screwed up its face and began to cry.) namrdniti se2) (to crumple: She screwed up the letter.) zmečkati3) ((slang) to bungle; to make a mess of: He screwed up again; Plan it carefully - I don't want you to screw things up.) zajebati* * *transitive verb priviti (tudi figuratively), pričvrstitito screw (up) one's eyes — zavijati oči, mežikatito screw up a string — naviti, napeti strunoto screw o.s. up (to) — prisiliti se (k) -
107 spoil
[spoil]past tense, past participles - spoiled, spoilt; verb1) (to damage or ruin; to make bad or useless: If you touch that drawing you'll spoil it.) uničiti2) (to give (a child etc) too much of what he wants and possibly make his character, behaviour etc worse by doing so: They spoil that child dreadfully and she's becoming unbearable!) razvaditi (otroka)•- spoils- spoilt
- spoilsport* * *I [spɔil]transitive verbopleniti, oropati, izropati, odvzeti; pokvariti, napraviti neuporabno, uničiti; slang pohabiti, ubiti (koga); figuratively pokvariti (otroka, zabavo, šalo); intransitive verb (po)kvariti se (sadje, ribe), zgnitito spoil s.o.'s appetite — pokvariti komu tekto spoil the Egyptians figuratively sovražniku kaj odvzetito spoil s.o. of his goods — oropati koga njegovega premoženjato spoil for (to be spoiling for) — zelo si želeti, koprneti po, komaj čakati, da...spare the rod and spoil the child — kdor ljubi, ta kaznujeII [spɔil]noun(navadno plural) plen ropanje; ukradeno blago; figuratively dobiček, pridobitev, korist ( of office od kake državne službe); neodločena igra; American plural odpadki, ostankispoils system American sistem, po katerem se ugodna službena mesta razdele privržencem stranke, ki je zmagala na volitvah; pomoč politični stranki zaradi osebnih koristi -
108 beneath
[bi'ni:Ɵ] 1. preposition1) (in a lower position than; under; below: beneath the floorboards; beneath her coat.) pod2) (not worthy of: It is beneath my dignity to do that.) pod2. adverb(below or underneath: They watched the boat breaking up on the rocks beneath.) spodaj* * *I [biní:m]adverbpoetically archaic spodajon the earth beneath — na tem svetu, na zemljiII [biní:m]prepositionpoetically archaic podbeneath s.o.'s dignity — pod častjo koga -
109 feast
[fi:st] 1. noun1) (a large and rich meal, usually eaten to celebrate some occasion: The king invited them to a feast in the palace.) gostija2) ((sometimes with capital) a particular day on which some (especially religious) person or event is remembered and celebrated: Today is the feast of St Stephen.) praznik2. verb(to eat (as if) at a feast: We feasted all day.) gostiti se* * *I [fi:st]nounpraznik; pojedina, gostija, pir, banket; figuratively obiljeII [fi:st]intransitive verb & transitive verb(on, upon) gostiti (se), godovati; zabavati (se), uživati, naslanjati se, veseljačiti, praznovatito feast one's eyes — gledati z užitkom, pasti oči -
110 feed
[fi:d] 1. past tense, past participle - fed; verb1) (to give food to: He fed the child with a spoon.) hraniti2) ((with on) to eat: Cows feed on grass.) hraniti se2. noun(food especially for a baby or animals: Have you given the baby his feed?; cattle feed.) hrana, krma- fed up* * *I [fi:d]1.transitive verb(on, with) pitati, rediti, krmiti, pasti, hraniti; vzdrževati (ogenj); oskrbovati; netiti (strasti); podajati (žogo); dolivati (vodo); theatre prišepetavati;2.intransitive verbjesti, žreti, hraniti se; rediti se; napasti secolloquially to feed the fishes — imeti morsko bolezento feed out of s.o.'s hand — biti domač, krotekII [ fi:d]nounhrana, krma; obrok, obed; hranjenje; napajanje, dovajanje pogonskih snovi; nabojslang to be off one's feed — ne imeti tekaslang to put on the feed bag — lotiti se jedi -
111 fill
[fil] 1. verb1) (to put (something) into (until there is no room for more); to make full: to fill a cupboard with books; The news filled him with joy.) (na)polniti2) (to become full: His eyes filled with tears.) napolniti (se)3) (to satisfy (a condition, requirement etc): Does he fill all our requirements?) zadostiti4) (to put something in a hole (in a tooth etc) to stop it up: The dentist filled two of my teeth yesterday.) plombirati2. noun(as much as fills or satisfies someone: She ate her fill.) do sitega- filled- filler
- filling
- filling-station
- fill in
- fill up* * *I [fil]1.transitive verb( with) (na)polniti, nasititi; prenapolniti, natrpati; napihniti; zamašiti; plombirati (zob); zasesti, zadovoljiti, izvršiti, izpolniti; izrabiti;2.intransitive verbpolniti se; nabrekniti; zamašiti se; napolniti seto fill s.o. with a story — narediti na koga vtistheatre to fill a role — igrati vlogoto fill s.o.'s place — nadomeščati kogaII [fil]nounpolnost, zadostnost; polnitev; nasičenostto drink ( —ali have) one's fill — napiti se, kolikor si želimo -
112 soft
[soft]1) (not hard or firm; easily changing shape when pressed: a soft cushion.) mehek2) (pleasantly smooth to the touch: The dog has a soft, silky coat.) mehek3) (not loud: a soft voice.) tih4) ((of colour) not bright or harsh: a soft pink.) nežen5) (not strict (enough): You are too soft with him.) popustljiv6) ((of a drink) not alcoholic: At the party they were serving soft drinks as well as wine and spirits.) brezalkoholen7) (childishly weak, timid or silly: Don't be so soft - the dog won't hurt you.) reva•- softly- softness
- soften
- soft-boiled
- soft-hearted
- soft-spoken
- software
- softwood
- have a soft spot for* * *I [sɔft]nouncolloquially bedak, tepec, neumnež, butecII [sɔft]1.adjectivemehek, upogljiv, popustljiv; mil, blag (podnebje, temperatura itd.); miren, nekričeč (barva); okusen, piten (vino); gladek (koža); topel, topel in vlažen, deževen (vreme); lahen, rahel (udarec, trkanje); tih, pridušen (glas); ljubezniv, prijazen; nežen ( with z); miren (spanje); economy nestabilen (cene); kóven (kovina), drobljiv, krhek (kamen); slang lahek; zaljubljen (on v); nemožat, pomehkužen, mlahav, neodporen, brez energije; bedast, neumen, prismuknjen; phonetics zveneč; palatalen, brez pridiha (aspiracije)soft air — mil, blag zraka soft drink American slang brezalkoholna pijačasoft money American papirnati denar, bankovci, menicesoft nothings — ljubavno gruljenje, sladke besedesoft sawder — laskanje, prilizovanjesoft sex, softer sex — ženski spol, ženskesoft soap — mehko kalijevo milo, figuratively American slang laskanje, dobrikanjesoft solder — pločevina, ki se stali pri relativno nizki temperaturisoft tack slang bel kruh, nautical mehek kruh (ne prepečenec), dobra hranasoft thing colloquially lahko izvedljiva stvar, lahka in dobro plačana služba; laskanje; neumnosthe was rather soft in this affair — ni ravno briljiral v tej zadevi (stvari);2.adverbpočasi, tihoto lie soft — ležati na mehkem;3.nounmehkoba, milina; colloquially slabič; bedak;4.interjection archaicpočasi! polahko! -
113 sparkle
1. noun1) (an effect like that made by little sparks: There was a sudden sparkle as her diamond ring caught the light.) iskrenje2) (liveliness or brightness: She has lots of sparkle.) živahnost2. verb1) (to glitter, as if throwing off tiny sparks: The snow sparkled in the sunlight.) lesketati se2) (to be lively or witty: She really sparkled at that party.) blesteti•* * *[spa:kl]1.nouniskrenje, iskra; blišč, blesk, bleščanje, sijaj; živahnost;2.intransitive verbiskriti se, svetiti se, bleščati se, blesteti (tudi figuratively); peniti se (o pijači), musiratito sparkle out slang onesvestiti se -
114 alight
I past tense, past participle - alighted; verb1) (to get down from or out of: to alight from a bus.) sestopiti, izstopiti2) ((with on) to settle or land on: The bird alighted on the fence.) pristati (na)II adjective(burning; very bright: The bonfire was still alight; His eyes were alight with joy.) žareč* * *I [əláit]intransitive verb (from, out of) dol stopiti, spustiti se; pristati (letalo); (at) nastaniti se; (upon, on) naleteti na kaj, slučajno srečatiII [əláit]adjectivegoreč, razsvetljen, prižgan -
115 dim
[dim] 1. adjective1) (not bright or distinct: a dim light in the distance; a dim memory.) nejasen2) ((of a person) not intelligent: She's a bit dim!) zabit, omejen2. verb(to make or become dim: Tears dimmed her eyes; He dimmed the lights in the theatre.) zamegliti (se); zasenčiti- dimly- dimness* * *I [dim]intransitive verb & transitive verbzatemniti, zakaliti, zamegliti (se); zasenčiti lučiII [dim]adjective ( dimly adverb)temen, mračen, moten, meglen, nejasen; bled; slang bedast; pesimističento take a dim view — pesimistično, skeptično gledati -
116 dull
1) (slow to learn or to understand: The clever children help the dull ones.) neumen2) (not bright or clear: a dull day.) pust3) (not exciting or interesting: a very dull book.) dolgočasen•- dully- dullness* * *I [dʌl]adjective ( dully adverb)topoglav, neumen, omejen; dolgočasen; moten, medel, temen, mrk; top; zaspan, len; mrtev (sezona); okoren; neurejen; neaktivenII [dʌl]1.transitive verbotopiti; ublažiti, omiliti, zmanjšati, oslabiti, skaliti;2.intransitive verbotopeti, oslabeti; poleči se (veter) -
117 glaze
[ɡleiz] 1. verb1) (to fit glass into: to glaze a window.) zastekliti2) (to cover with glass or a glaze: The potter glazed the vase.) pološčiti3) ((of eyes) to become blank or dull.) postekleneti2. noun1) (a glassy coating put on pottery etc: a pink glaze on the grey vase.) lošč2) (a shiny coating eg of sugar on fruit etc.) glazura•- glazier* * *I [gleiz]nounlošč, glazura; loščenje; pološčena lončarska posoda; srep pogled; culinary hladetinaII [gleiz]1.transitive verbpološčiti; (in) zastekliti; satinirati; glazirati;2.intransitive verbskrepeneti; stekleneti -
118 glint
[ɡlint] 1. verb(to gleam or sparkle: The windows glinted in the sunlight.) sijati2. noun(a gleam or sparkle: the glint of steel; a glint of anger in her eyes.) lesket* * *I [glint]intransitive verb & transitive verbsvetlikati, odbijati seto glint back — odbijati (žarke), odsevatiII [glint]nounsvetlikanje, lesket; figuratively bežen pogled -
119 mist
[mist](a cloud of moisture in the air but very close to the ground, which makes it difficult to see any distance: The hills are covered in thick mist.) megla- mistily- misty
- mistiness
- mist over
- up* * *I [mist]nounmegla, pršec; figuratively megla (pred očmi); figuratively nadih (na steklu)to cast a mist before s.o.'s eyes — slepiti koga, imeti koga za norcaII [mist]1.intransitive verbzamegliti se, pršeti;2.transitive verbzaviti v meglo, zatemniti -
120 pig
[piɡ] 1. noun1) (a kind of farm animal whose flesh is eaten as pork, ham and bacon: He keeps pigs.) prašič2) (an offensive word for an unpleasant, greedy or dirty person: You pig!) svinja•- piggy2. adjective(like a pig's: piggy eyes.) prašičji- piglet- piggyback
- pigheaded
- pigheadedness
- pigskin
- pigsty
- pigswill
- pigtail
- pigs might fly* * *I [pig]nounprašič, svinja; svinjina.; technical šibika, kos surovega železa, kalup za vlivanje; pomarančni krhelj; colloquially umazanec, požeruh, svinjaAmerican slang blind pig — skrivna točilnicafiguratively to carry pigs to market — hoteti kupčevatifiguratively to buy a pig in a poke — kupiti mačka v žakljupigs in clover — ljudje, ki so hitro obogateli, pa ne vedo kam z denarjem; vrsta družabne igreto go to pigs and whistles — iti rakom žvižgat, propastito make a pig of o.s. — požrešno jesti, žretiplease the pigs — če bo šlo vse po sreči, če bodo okoliščine dopuščaleII [pig]intransitive verboprasiti se
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