-
61 प्रतिष्टब्ध _pratiṣṭabdha
प्रतिष्टब्ध p. p. Obstruted, impeded, stopped. -
62 रुद्ध _ruddha
रुद्ध p. p.1 Obstructed, impeded, opposed.-2 Be- sieged, enclosed, hemmed.-3 Shut up.-4 Kept, detained.-5 Held, withheld.-6 Covered.-द्धा A siege.-Comp. -मूत्र a. suffering from retention of urine.-वक्त्र a. having the face covered. -
63 वाच् _vāc
वाच् f. [वच्-क्विप् दीर्घो$संप्रसारणं च Uṇ.2.67]1 A word, sound, an expression (opp. अर्थ); वागर्थाविव संपृक्तौ वागर्थप्रतिपत्तये R.1.1.-2 Words, talk, language, speech; वाचि पुण्यापुण्यहेतवः Māl.4; लौकिकानां हि साधूनामर्थं वागनुवर्तते । ऋषीणां पुनराद्यानां वाचमर्थो$नुधावति U.1.1; विनिश्चितार्थामिति वाचमाददे Ki.1.3 'spoke these words', 'spoke as fol- lows'; R.1.49; Śi.2.13,23; Ku.2.3.-3 A voice, sound; अशरीरिणी वागुदचरत् U.2; मनुष्यवाचा R.2.33.-4 An assertion, a statement.-5 An assurance, a pro- mise.-6 A phrase, proverb, saying.-7 N. of Sara- svatī, the goddess of speech.-Comp. -अपहारकः (वागपहारकः) 1 a 'stealer of speech', a reader of pro- hibited texts; Ms.11.51.-2 a liar (मिथ्यावादी).-अपेत (वागपेत) a. dumb.-अर्थः (वागर्थः) a word and its meaning; वागर्थाविव संपृक्तौ R.1.1; see above.-असिः cutting speech (cutting like a sword); स्फुरन्नसाधोर्विवृणोति वागसिः Ki.14.12.-आडम्बरः, (-वागाडम्बरः) verbosity, bombast.-आत्मन् a. (वागात्मन्) consisting of words; ऋषे प्रबुद्धो$सि वागात्मनि ब्रह्मणि U.2.-ईशः (वागीशः) 1 an orator, an eloquent man.-2 an epithet of Bṛihaspati, the preceptor of the gods; वागीशाद्याः सुमनसः Nyāyamāla.-3 an epithet of Brahman; वागीशं (धातारं) वाग्भिरर्थ्याभिः प्रणिपत्योपतस्थिरे Ku.2.3.-4 the lunar mansion called Puṣya. (-शा) N. of Sarasvatī.-ईश्वरः (वागीश्वरः) 1 an orator, eloquent man.-2 an epithet of Brahman. (-री) Sarasvatī, the goddess of speech.-उत्तरम् (वागु- त्तरम्) end of speech.-ऋषभः, (वागृषभः) 'eminent in speech', an eloquent or learned man.-कलहः- (वाक्कलहः) a quarrel, strife.-कीरः (वाक्कीरः) a wife's brother.-केलिः, -ली (वाक्केलिः -ली) witty conversation.-गुदः (वाग्गुदः) a kind of bird; Ms.12.64.-गुणः (वाग्गुणः) a merit or excellence of speech; (35 such merits are enumerated by Hemachandra).-गुम्फः (pl.) artificial language.-गुलिः, -गुलिकः (वाग्गुलिः &c.) the betel-bearer of a king &c.; cf. ताम्बूलकरङ्कवाहिन्.- चपल a. (-वाक्चपल) chattering, frivolous or inconside- rate in talk.-चापल्यम् (वाक्चापल्यम्) idle or frivo- lous talk, chattering, gossiping.-छलम् (वाक्छलम्) 'dishonesty in words', an evasive reply, a prevarica- tion; एतावदेवास्ति मे वाक्छलम् Mu.2; केनेदममृतं मे वाक्छलाद् वृष्टम् K.33.-जालम् (वाग्जालम्) bombast, empty talk; अनिर्लोडितकार्यस्य वाग्जालं वाग्मिनो वृथा Śi.2.27.-जीवमः (वाग्जीवनः) a buffon; Kau. A.2.1.-डम्बरः (वाग्ड- म्बरः) 1 bombast.-2 eloquent language.-दण्डः (वाग्दण्डः) 1 reproachful words, reprimand, reproof.-2 restraint of speech, control over words; cf. त्रिदण्ड Ms.12.1.-दत्त (वाग्दत्त) a. promised, affianced, betrothed. (-त्ता) an affianced or betrothed virgin; Kull. on Ms.5.72.-दरिद्र (वाग्दरिद्र) a. 'poor in words', i. e. speaking little.-दलम् (वाग्दलम्) a lip.-दानम् (वाग्दानम्) betrothal; Ms.5.72 (Kull.).-दुष्ट a.(वाग्दुष्ट) 1 abusive, scurrilous, using abusive words; Ms.8.345.-2 using ungrammatical language.(-ष्टः) 1 a defamer.-2 a Brāhmaṇa not invested with the sacred thread at the proper time of his life.-देवता, -देवी (वाग्देवता, वाग्देवी) Sarasvatī, the goddess of speech; वाग्देवतायाः सांमुख्यमाधत्ते S. D.1. ˚कुलम् science, learning.-दोषः (वाग्दोषः) 1 the utterance of a (dis- agreeable) sound; द्वीपिचर्मपरिच्छन्नो वाग्दोषाद् गर्दभो हतः H. B.-2 abuse, defamation.-3 an ungrammatical speech.-निबन्धन (वाग्निबन्धन) a. depending on words.-निमि- त्तम् (वाङ्निमित्तम्) Prognostications; तच्चाकर्ण्य वाङ्- निमित्तज्ञः पितरि सुतरां जीविताशां शिथिलीचकार Hch. V.-निश्चयः (वाङ्निश्चयः) affiance by word of month, marriage contract.-निष्ठा (वाङ्निष्ठा) faithfulness (to one's word or promise).-पटु a. (वाक्पटु) skilful in speech, eloquent.-पति a. (वाक्पति) eloquent; oratorical.(-तिः) 1 N. of Bṛihaspati (in this sense वाचसांपतिः is also used).-2 the constellation Puṣya.-पथः(वाक्पथः) 1 a moment fit for speech.-2 the range of speech.-पाटवम् (वाक्पाटवम्) eloquence.-पारीणः (वाक्पा- रीणः) beyond the range of speech; वाक्पारीणरुचिः स चेन्मुखमयं पद्मः प्रिये तावकम् N.22.14.-पारुष्यम् (वाक्पारु- ष्यम्) 1 severity of language.-2 violence in words, abusive or scurrilous language, defamation; एवं दण्डविधिः प्रोक्तो वाक्पारुष्यस्य तत्त्वतः Ms.8.278.-प्रचोदनम् (वाक्प्रचो- दनम्) an order expressed in words.-प्रतोदः (वाक्प्र- तोदः) 'the goad of words', goading or taunting lan- guage.-प्रलापः (वाक्प्रलापः) eloquence.-बन्धनम् (वाग्बन्धनम्) stopping the speech, silencing; व्रीडार्ता प्रकरोति दाडिमपलव्याजेन वाग्बन्धनम् Amaru.16.-भट (वाग्भटः) N. of a writer on medicine.- मनस n. (the duel-वाङ्मनसी in Vedic language) speech and mind; अथैनं तुष्टुवुः स्तुत्यमवाङ्मनसगोचरम् R.1.15; अतीतः पन्थानं तव च महिमा वाङ्मनसयोः Śiva-mahimna 2.-मात्रम् (वाङ्मात्रम्) mere words.-मुखम् (वाङ्मुखम्) the beginning or introduction of a speech, an exordium, a preface.-यत a. (-वाग्यत) one who has controlled or curbed his speech, silent.-यमः (वाग्यमः) one who has con- trolled his speech, a sage.-यामः (वाग्यामः) a dumb man.-युद्धम् (वाग्युद्धम्) a war of words, (hot) debate or discussion, controversy.-रोधः (वाग्रोधः) stopping the speech, silencing.-वज्रः (वाग्वज्रः) 1 adamantine words; अहह दारुणो वाग्वज्रः U.1.-2 harsh or severe language.-विद् a. (वाग्विद्) eloquent.-विदग्ध a. (वाग्विदग्ध) skilled in speech. (-ग्धा) a sweet-speaking or fascinating woman.-विनिःसृत a. (वाग्विनिःसृत) put forth by speech; वाच्यर्था नियताः सर्वे वाङ्मूला वाग्वि- निःसृताः । तां तु यः स्तेनयेद्वाचं स सर्वस्तेयकृन्नरः ॥ Ms.4.256.-विभवः (वाग्विभवः) stock or provision of words, power of description, command of language; नास्ति मे वाग्विभवः प्रशंसितुम् V.3; रघूणामन्वयं वक्ष्ये तनुवाग्विभवो$पि सन् R.1.9; Māl.1.26.-विलासः (वाग्विलासः) graceful or elegant speech.-विलासिन् m. (वाग्विलासिन्) pi- geon, dove.-विस्तरः (वाग्विस्तरः) prolixity.-वीरः (वाग्वीरः) master of speech.-व्ययः (वाग्व्ययः) waste of breath.-व्यवहारः (वाग्व्यवहारः) verbal or oral discussion; प्रयोगप्रधानं हि नाट्यशास्त्रं किमत्र वाग्व्यवहारेण M.1.-व्यापारः (वाग्व्यापारः) 1 the manner of speaking.-2 the style or habit of speaking.-3 customary phra- seology or mode of talking.-शलाका (वाक्शलाका) in- jurious speech.-शल्यम्(वाक्शल्यम्) = वाक्शलाका. -शस्त्रम् (वाक्शस्त्रम्) a curse; वाक्शस्त्रं वै ब्राह्मणस्य तेन हन्यादरीन् द्विजः Ms.11.33.-संतक्षणम् sarcastic remarks; असारस्य वाक्संतक्षणैः... अपवाहनम् Dk.2.2.-संयमः (वाक्संयमः), -संवरः (वाक्संवरः) restraint or control of speech.-संगः (वाक्संगः) 1 impeded or slow speech.-2 para- lysis of speech.-सारः (वाक्सारः) eloquence.-सिद्धम् (वाक्सिद्धम्) supernatural perfection of speech.-स्तम्भः (वाक्स्तम्भः) paralysis of speech. -
64 विघ्नित _vighnita
विघ्नित a.1 Impeded, hindered, obstructed, opposed; मुहुर्विघ्नितकर्मणम् (नालापयेत्) Pt.1.387.-2 Obscured, blinded; रजःकणैर्विघ्नितदृष्टिपाताः Ku.3.31. -
65 विहत _vihata
विहत p. p.1 Struck completely, killed.-2 Hurt.-3 Opposed, impeded, resisted.-तः A Jaina temple. -
66 वेष्टित _vēṣṭita
वेष्टित p. p. [वेष्ट्-क्त]1 Surrounded, enclosed, encir- cled, enveloped.-2 Wrapped up, dressed.-3 Stopped, blocked, impeded.-4 Blockaded, invested.-तम् 1 Encircling, surrounding.-2 One of the attitudes of dancing. -
67 व्यावृत _vyāvṛta
व्यावृत p. p.1 Covered, hid, screened.-2 Impeded, obstructed.-3 Opened.-4 Excepted, excluded. -
68 व्याहत _vyāhata
व्याहत p. p.1 Obstructed, impeded.-2 Repelled, repulsed.-3 Foiled, disappointed; Śi.3.4.-4 Con- fused, bewildered, alarmed.-Comp. -अर्थता one of the faults of composition; see K. P.7. -
69 शुठ् _śuṭh
शुठ् I. 1 P. (शोठति)1 To be impeded or hindered.-2 To limp, be lame.-3 To risist. -II. 1 U. (शोठयति- ते) To be idle, lazy, or dull. -
70 संचित _sañcita
संचित p. p.1 Heaped up, accumulated, hoarded, collected.-2 Laid by, stored.-3 Enumerated, reckoned.-4 Full of, furnished or provided with.-5 Impeded, obstructed.-6 Dense, thick (as a wood). -
71 सद् _sad
1सद् 1 P. (6 P. also according to some) (सीदति, सन्न; the स् of सद् is changed toष् after any preposition ending in इ or उ except प्रति)1 To sit down, rec- line, lie, lie down, rest, settle; अमदाः सेदुरेकस्मिन् नितम्बे निखिला गिरेः Bk.7.58.-2 To sink down, plunge into; सीदन्ति च तदा यक्षाः कूला इव जलेन ह Rām.7.14.18; तेन त्वं विदुषां मध्ये पङ्के गौरिव सीदसि H. Pr.24.; where the word has sense 4 also).-3 To live, remain, reside, dwell.-4 To be dejected or low-spirited, despond, despair, sink into despondency; दृष्ट्वैव सागरं वीक्ष्य सीदन्तीं कपिवाहिनीम् Rām.7.35.4; नाथ हरे जय नाथ हरे सीदति राधा वासगृहे Gīt. 6.-5 To decay, perish, go to ruin, waste away, be destroyed; विपन्नायां नीतौ सकलमवशं सीदति जगत् H.2.77; तं सन्नशत्रुं ददृशुः स्वयोधाः R.7.64; H.2.13.-6 To be in distress, be pained or afflicted, be helpless; सीदता- मनुभवन्निवार्थिनां वेद यत्प्रणयभङ्गवेदनाम् Ki.13.6; Ms.8.21.-7 To be impeded or hindered; धर्मे सीदति सत्वरः Ms. 9.94.-8 To be languid, be wearied or fatigued, droop, sink; सीदति मे हृदयम् K,; सीदन्ति मम गात्राणि Bg.1.29.-9 To go, -Caus. (सादयति-ते)1 To cause to sit down, rest.-2 To throw or cast down, place, put.-3 To weary, exhaust.-4 To cause to perish, destroy; बहुसमरनयज्ञः सादयिष्यन्नरातिम्. -Desid. (सिषत्सति) To wish to sit &c.2सद् f. An assembly; पृष्टः प्राह तमाभाष्य शृण्वत्यास्तत्सदः कथाः Bhāg.7.1.21. -
72 सार्गल _sārgala
सार्गल a. Barred, obstructed, impeded; ईप्सितं तदवज्ञानाद् विद्धि सार्गलमात्मनः R.1.79. -
73 सोपरोध _sōparōdha
सोपरोध a.1 Obstructed, impeded.-2 Favoured.-धम् ind. Obligingly, respectfully. -
74 हत _hata
हत p. p. [हन्-क्त]1 Killed, slain; सुषेणं च हतो$सीति ब्रुवन्नादत्त सायकम् Mb.8.48.31.-2 Hurt, struck, injured; चक्षुरादिषु हताः स्वार्थावबोधक्रियाः Mu.3.1.-3 Lost, perished; शमं न लेभे हृदयज्वरार्दितो नरर्षभो यूथहतो यथर्षभः Rām.2.85. 21.-4 Deprived or bereft of.-5 Disappointed, frustra- ted; वयं तत्त्वान्वेषात् हताः Ś.1.23.-6 Impeded, obstruct- ed.-7 Utterly ruined, extinguished, destroyed.-8 Multiplied.-9 Whirled up, raised.-1 Suffering from.-11 Violated (sexually).-12 Miserable, wretched.-13 Defective. See हन्. It is often used as the first member of comp. in the sense of 'wretched', 'mis- erable', 'accursed', 'worthless'; अनुशयदुःखायेदं हतहृदयं संप्रति विबुद्धम् Ś.6.6; Māl.9.28; कुर्यामुपेक्षां हतजीविते$स्मिन् R.14.65; हतविधिलसितानां ही विचित्रो विपाकः Śi.11.64.-तम् 1 Killing, striking.-2 Multiplication.-ता 1 A violated woman.-2 A despised girl (unfit for mar- riage).-Comp. -आश a.1 bereft of hope, hopeless, desponding.-2 weak, powerless.-3 cruel, merciless.-4 barren.-5 low, vile, wretched, accursed, villainous.-आश्रय a. one whose refuge is destroyed; Bu. Ch.13. 7.-ईक्षण a. blind; Bu. Ch.8.7.-उत्तर a. giving no answer.-उद्यम a. broken in purpose; Bu. Ch.13. 71.-कण्टक a. freed from thorns or foes.-किल्बिष a. freed from sins; धर्मप्रधानं पुरुषं तपसा हतकिल्बिषम् । परलोकं नयत्याशु भास्वन्तं स्वशरीरिणम् ॥ Ms.4.243.-चित्त a. bewil- dered, confounded.-च्छाया a. bereft of beauty.-जल्पितानि useless talk.-त्रप a. shameless.-त्विष् a. dimmed in lustre; निशीथदीपाः सहसा हतत्विषो बभूवुरालेख्य- समर्पिता इव R.3.15.-दैव a. ill-fated, luckless, ill-starred.-प्रभाव, -वीर्य a. bereft of power or vigour; मन्त्रेण हतवीर्यस्य फणिनो दैत्यमाश्रितः Ku.2.21.-प्रमाद a. freed from carelessness.-बुद्धिः a. deprived of sense, senseless.-भग, -भाग्यः a. ill-fated, unfortunate.-मूर्खः a dolt, blockhead.-युद्ध a. destitute of martial spirit.-रथः a chariot of which the horses and the cha- rioteer are slain.-लक्षण a. devoid of auspicious marks, unlucky.-विनय a. lost to a sense of propriety, wicked; सेव्यानां हतविनयैरिवावृतानां संपर्क परिहरति स्म चन्दनानाम् Ki.7. 29.-शेष a. surviving.-श्री, -संपद् a. reduced to indi- gence, impoverished.-साध्वस a. freed from fear.-स्त्रीक a. one who has killed a woman. -
75 forhindre
воспрепятствовать, помешать, предотвратить* * ** * *verb. prevent (f.eks.a disaster, the spread of a disease. There is nothing to prevent him from doing his duty
) verb. hinder (f.eks.his talk hindered me in my work
) verb. impede (f.eks.impede the advance of the enemy, the wind impeded the progress of the aeroplane
) verb. [ foregripe] forestall (f.eks. ) verb. frustrate (f.eks.his attempts, the designs of the enemy
) -
76 tertahan
endured; detained, impeded -
77 ཁད་པ་
[khad pa]stick fast, be seized, stopped, impeded, -> 'khod pa, 'khad pa -
78 ཐོགས་པ་
[thogs pa]touch, throw, brandish, tarry, hold up in the hand, bear aloft, strike, stumble, run against, throw against, be impeded, delayed -
79 ཇི་ལྟར་ཐོགས་ཀྱང་
[ji ltar thogs kyang]in whatever manner impeded or delayed -
80 སྨྲ་བ་ཆད་པར་
[smra ba chad par]gcod pa: be cut off from speaking, have impeded speech
См. также в других словарях:
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