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1 immergō (in-m-)
immergō (in-m-) sī, sus, ere, to dip, plunge, sink, immerse, submerge: immersus in flumen: virum spumosā undā, V.—Fig.: se in Asuvi consuetudinem, to insinuate. -
2 immergo
immergo ( inm-), si, sum, 3 ( perf. sync. immersti, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 26; acc. to the second conj., inf. pres. pass. immergeri, Col. 5, 9, 3), v. a. [in-mergo], to dip, plunge, sink, or stick into any thing, to immerse (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose).I.Lit.:B.manus in aquam ferventem,
Plin. 28, 6, 15, § 144:immersus in flumen,
Cic. Univ. 13:in aqua cui subinde (ferrum) candens immergitur,
Plin. 34, 14, 41, § 144:nautas pelago,
Ov. M. 4, 423:partem arboris deflexam terrae,
Col. 5, 6, 30:aliquem spumosā undā,
Verg. A. 6, 174:immergi melle cotoneà,
Plin. 15, 17, 18, § 60:manus,
Ov. M. 13, 563:se in aquam,
Plin. 11, 25, 30, § 90:se alto (belua),
Curt. 4, 4.—Mid.: ubi Hister amnis inmergitur,
i. e. pours itself into the sea, Plin. 4, 11, 18, § 41:at quidem tute errasti, quom parum inmersti ampliter (sc. manus),
did not dip deep enough, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 26.—Transf., in gen.: se aliquo, to throw or plunge one's self into any thing, to betake one's self anywhere:II.immersit aliquo sese credo in ganeum,
Plaut. Men. 5, 1, 3:se in contionem mediam,
id. ib. 3, 1, 3:inter mucrones se hostium immersit,
Just. 33, 2.—Trop.:se blanditiis et assentationibus in alicujus consuetudinem,
Cic. Clu. 13, 36:se studiis,
Sen. Cons. ad Polyb. 37:se penitus Pythagorae praeceptis,
Val. Max. 4, 1, 1 fin. -
3 immergo
immergere, immersi, immersus Vdip; plunge; (se immergere (with in + acc.) = to plunge into, to insinuate -
4 inmergo
immergo ( inm-), si, sum, 3 ( perf. sync. immersti, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 26; acc. to the second conj., inf. pres. pass. immergeri, Col. 5, 9, 3), v. a. [in-mergo], to dip, plunge, sink, or stick into any thing, to immerse (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose).I.Lit.:B.manus in aquam ferventem,
Plin. 28, 6, 15, § 144:immersus in flumen,
Cic. Univ. 13:in aqua cui subinde (ferrum) candens immergitur,
Plin. 34, 14, 41, § 144:nautas pelago,
Ov. M. 4, 423:partem arboris deflexam terrae,
Col. 5, 6, 30:aliquem spumosā undā,
Verg. A. 6, 174:immergi melle cotoneà,
Plin. 15, 17, 18, § 60:manus,
Ov. M. 13, 563:se in aquam,
Plin. 11, 25, 30, § 90:se alto (belua),
Curt. 4, 4.—Mid.: ubi Hister amnis inmergitur,
i. e. pours itself into the sea, Plin. 4, 11, 18, § 41:at quidem tute errasti, quom parum inmersti ampliter (sc. manus),
did not dip deep enough, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 26.—Transf., in gen.: se aliquo, to throw or plunge one's self into any thing, to betake one's self anywhere:II.immersit aliquo sese credo in ganeum,
Plaut. Men. 5, 1, 3:se in contionem mediam,
id. ib. 3, 1, 3:inter mucrones se hostium immersit,
Just. 33, 2.—Trop.:se blanditiis et assentationibus in alicujus consuetudinem,
Cic. Clu. 13, 36:se studiis,
Sen. Cons. ad Polyb. 37:se penitus Pythagorae praeceptis,
Val. Max. 4, 1, 1 fin. -
5 immersus
immersus P. of immergo. -
6 immersio
immersĭo ( inm-), ōnis, f. [immergo], a plunging into, immersion (post-class.), Arn. 2, 47. -
7 immersus
immersus, a, um, Part., from immergo. -
8 inmersio
immersĭo ( inm-), ōnis, f. [immergo], a plunging into, immersion (post-class.), Arn. 2, 47. -
9 M
M, m, the twelfth letter of the Latin alphabet (J not being distinguished from I in the class. period), corresponds in form and sound to the Greek M; the Latin language, however, does not combine an initial m with n, as in the Greek mna, mnêma, mnion, mnoos, etc.; hence, the Greek mna became Latin mĭna. The Latin language, unlike the Greek, tolerated a final m; but its sound was obscure, Prisc. p. 555 P. (cf. Quint. 12, 10, 31), and before an initial vowel, even in prose, was scarcely heard (hence Verrius Flaccus proposed to represent it by an M half obliterated, thus, N). In poetry, the vowel also immediately preceding the m was elided, Quint. 9, 4, 40; 11, 3, 34; 109; Diom. p. 488 P.; Prisc. p. 555 sq. ib.; Val. Prob. 1392; 1440 ib. To this rejection of the m at the end of words before vowels are owing the forms attinge, dice, ostende, facie, recipie, for attingam, dicam, ostendam, faciam, recipiam; v. the letter E; and the forms donec for donicum, coëo, coërceo for com-eo, com-erceo; circueo, circuitus, for circum-eo, circum-itus; veneo for venum eo; vendo for venum do; animadverto for animum adverto, etc.— M is substituted for p or b before a nasal suffix, as som-nus, cf. sopor, sopio; scamnum, cf. scabellum; Samnium for Sabinium; summus, cf. sub, super. Often also for n before a labial, as impello for inpello; cf. rumpo, root rup-; lambo, root lab-, with fundo, root fud-, etc.— M corresponds with the m of all Indo-European tongues, like Gr. m; cf. simul, hama; me, me; mel, meli; magnus, megas; but in inflections final m corresponds with Gr. n, as navem, naun; musarum, mousôn; sim, eiên, etc.— M is interchanged most freq. with n; so eundem, eandem, quendam, quorundam, tantundem, from eum, eam, quem, quorum, tantum; and, on the other hand, im is written for in before labials and m: imbellis, imbibo, imbuo; impar, impedio, imprimo, immanis, immergo, immuto, etc. Thus also m regularly stands for the final n of neuters borrowed from the Greek. A collat. form of Nilus, Melo, for Neilos, is mentioned in Paul. ex Fest. p. 7; 18 and 129 Müll.—The Latin m also interchanges with Gr. b: mel-ior, bel-tiôn; mortuus (Sanscr. mrita), brotos (v. for full details, Corss. Ausspr. 1, pp. 263 sqq.).As an abbreviation, M. denotes most freq. the prænomen Marcus, and less freq. magister, monumentum, municipium; v. the Index Notar. in Inscr. Orell. 2, p. 464 sq. M' denotes the prænomen Manius.As a numeral, M, standing for CIC, denotes the number 1000. -
10 m
M, m, the twelfth letter of the Latin alphabet (J not being distinguished from I in the class. period), corresponds in form and sound to the Greek M; the Latin language, however, does not combine an initial m with n, as in the Greek mna, mnêma, mnion, mnoos, etc.; hence, the Greek mna became Latin mĭna. The Latin language, unlike the Greek, tolerated a final m; but its sound was obscure, Prisc. p. 555 P. (cf. Quint. 12, 10, 31), and before an initial vowel, even in prose, was scarcely heard (hence Verrius Flaccus proposed to represent it by an M half obliterated, thus, N). In poetry, the vowel also immediately preceding the m was elided, Quint. 9, 4, 40; 11, 3, 34; 109; Diom. p. 488 P.; Prisc. p. 555 sq. ib.; Val. Prob. 1392; 1440 ib. To this rejection of the m at the end of words before vowels are owing the forms attinge, dice, ostende, facie, recipie, for attingam, dicam, ostendam, faciam, recipiam; v. the letter E; and the forms donec for donicum, coëo, coërceo for com-eo, com-erceo; circueo, circuitus, for circum-eo, circum-itus; veneo for venum eo; vendo for venum do; animadverto for animum adverto, etc.— M is substituted for p or b before a nasal suffix, as som-nus, cf. sopor, sopio; scamnum, cf. scabellum; Samnium for Sabinium; summus, cf. sub, super. Often also for n before a labial, as impello for inpello; cf. rumpo, root rup-; lambo, root lab-, with fundo, root fud-, etc.— M corresponds with the m of all Indo-European tongues, like Gr. m; cf. simul, hama; me, me; mel, meli; magnus, megas; but in inflections final m corresponds with Gr. n, as navem, naun; musarum, mousôn; sim, eiên, etc.— M is interchanged most freq. with n; so eundem, eandem, quendam, quorundam, tantundem, from eum, eam, quem, quorum, tantum; and, on the other hand, im is written for in before labials and m: imbellis, imbibo, imbuo; impar, impedio, imprimo, immanis, immergo, immuto, etc. Thus also m regularly stands for the final n of neuters borrowed from the Greek. A collat. form of Nilus, Melo, for Neilos, is mentioned in Paul. ex Fest. p. 7; 18 and 129 Müll.—The Latin m also interchanges with Gr. b: mel-ior, bel-tiôn; mortuus (Sanscr. mrita), brotos (v. for full details, Corss. Ausspr. 1, pp. 263 sqq.).As an abbreviation, M. denotes most freq. the prænomen Marcus, and less freq. magister, monumentum, municipium; v. the Index Notar. in Inscr. Orell. 2, p. 464 sq. M' denotes the prænomen Manius.As a numeral, M, standing for CIC, denotes the number 1000.
См. также в других словарях:
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