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1 прорубь
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2 прорубь
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3 прорубь
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4 прорубь
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5 полынья
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6 полынья
2) Geology: air hole, open water3) Naval: ice clearing, ice lane, ice opening, regional clearing4) Engineering: clearing, opening, pool, water opening5) Bookish: yawning hole6) Road works: lane7) Russian: polynia8) Fishery: hole in ice9) Ecology: polynya10) Oceanography: big clearing11) Makarov: opening in ice, polynya (устойчивое пространство чистой воды среди льдов, на их границе или у берега), space of open water among ice12) General subject: ice lead, ice leader, lead, leader, thawing hole in ice -
7 полынья
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8 прорубь
1) General subject: ice-hole, water hole, water-hole2) Construction: glade3) Makarov: hole in ice4) General subject: air hole -
9 моржевание
General subject: winter swimming, ice hole swimming, hole-in-the-ice swimming (купание в проруби), ice swimming -
10 иордань
(прорубь, обычно в виде креста, вырубаемая во льду для освящения воды в праздник Крещения) ice-hole for blessing of waters, the Jordan hole -
11 иордань
General subject: place upon the ice for the consecration of water (приспособленное для церковного обряда освящения воды место на реке, озере или пруде), ice hole used for water consecration on Epiphany Day -
12 С-348
СЛУГА ПОКОРНЫЙ iron NP sing only usu. used as indep. sent fixed WO(used to express refusal or disagreement) no, I do not want tothank you very muchthanks a million thanks, but no thanks.(Мышлаевский:) Спереди красногвардейцы, как стена, сзади спекулянты и всякая рвань с гетманом, а я посредине? Слуга покорный! Нет, мне надоело изображать навоз в проруби. Пусть мобилизуют! (Булгаков 4). (М.) In front the Red Guards like a wall, behind the speculators and all kinds of trash with the Hetman,-and in between-me? Thank you very much' No, I'm sick and tired of playing the dung in the ice hole Let them mobilize me! (4a)«...Нет, я категорически против „Колизея", - гремел на весь бульвар гастроном Амвросий. - Не уговаривай меня, Фока!» - «Я не уговариваю тебя, Амвросий, - пищал Фока. - Дома можно поужинать». - «Слуга покорный, - трубил Амвросий, - представляю себе твою жену, пытающуюся соорудить в кастрюльке в общей кухне дома порционные судачки а натюрель! Ги-ги-ги!..» (Булгаков 9). "No, no, I categorically oppose the Coliseum," the gourmet Amvrosy thundered across the entire boulevard "Don't try to persuade me, Foka!" "I'm not trying to persuade you, Amvrosy," squeaked Foka. "A man can dine at home too." "Thanks a million," boomed Amvrosy "I can imagine your wife trying to cook perch au naturel in a saucepan in the communal kitchen at home! He-he-he!.." (9a). -
13 слуга покорный
• СЛУГА ПОКОРНЫЙ iron[NP; sing only; usu. used as indep. sent; fixed WO]=====⇒ (used to express refusal or disagreement) no, I do not want to:- thanks, but no thanks.♦ [Мышлаевский:] Спереди красногвардейцы, как стена, сзади спекулянты и всякая рвань с гетманом, а я посредине? Слуга покорный! Нет, мне надоело изображать навоз в проруби. Пусть мобилизуют! (Булгаков 4). [М.] In front the Red Guards like a wall, behind the speculators and all kinds of trash with the Hetman,-and in between-me? Thank you very much' No, I'm sick and tired of playing the dung in the ice hole Let them mobilize me! (4a)♦ "...Нет, я категорически против "Колизея", - гремел на весь бульвар гастроном Амвросий. - Не уговаривай меня, Фока!" - "Я не уговариваю тебя, Амвросий, - пищал Фока. - Дома можно поужинать". - "Слуга покорный, - трубил Амвросий, - представляю себе твою жену, пытающуюся соорудить в кастрюльке в общей кухне дома порционные судачки а натюрель! Ги-ги-ги!.." (Булгаков 9). "No, no, I categorically oppose the Coliseum," the gourmet Amvrosy thundered across the entire boulevard "Don't try to persuade me, Foka!" "I'm not trying to persuade you, Amvrosy," squeaked Foka. "A man can dine at home too." "Thanks a million," boomed Amvrosy "I can imagine your wife trying to cook perch au naturel in a saucepan in the communal kitchen at home! He-he-he!.." (9a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > слуга покорный
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14 прорубь
ж. -
15 банька
a bath-hut"Warm the bath-hut, my love, set it steaming,
I will lash myself glowing red,
On a shelf somewhere near the ceiling
I will squash all my doubts – kill them dead."
(из перевода "Баньки по-белому" В.Высоцкого, выполненного Kathryn Hamilton)
(интересное примечание к переводу:)
"A lengthy treatise would be needed to really explain the role of the bath-hut in the Russian way of life – or what used to be the way of life in peasant Russia. It was, and in some areas still is, an institution – much like the ancient Roman baths, the Turkish baths, the Japanese baths, or the Finnish saunas, the difference being that Russian bath-huts are family affairs, not public institutions, each farmstead having a bath-hut (endearingly referred to as ban'ka, not the formal banya) of its own. < … > With Russia's severe climate, warming oneself in the steam of the bath-hut, accompanied by ritual self-flagellation with a birch-twig besom, rolling naked in the snow or dipping in an ice-hole in a lake or river to cool off, is a real delight. Steaming oneself in the bath-hut was also a necessary prelude to a religious or any other kind of feast, a remedy for nearly all types of illnesses, and sometimes an act of preparation for death.– The hero of this song is apparently a Siberian peasant branded kulak during forced collectivisation who resisted arrest and was deported from his native village. Peasants from European Russia were taken to Siberia, while those in Siberia could naturally be taken merely to another part of Siberia (this explains verse seven). Many peasants had faith in Stalin even in the camps, they believed he knew nothing of his hirelings' atrocities; hence the widespread custom of tattooing his profile on the breast, described in the song – and the anguished soul-searching on finding out that Stalin hadn't been all that blameless, after all. Touching as it does on the raw nerves of society, this is probably the most important, and characteristic, of all of Vysotsky's poem-songs.– Tr."Дополнительный универсальный русско-английский словарь > банька
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16 иордань
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17 моржеваться
разг.practise winter swimming, swim in an ice hole -
18 прорубь
ж. -
19 полынья
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20 прорубь
жен.
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