-
1 catch one's death (of cold)
(to get a very bad cold: If you go out in that rain without a coat you'll catch your death (of cold).) vilustua pahan kerran -
2 catch one's death (of cold)
(to get a very bad cold: If you go out in that rain without a coat you'll catch your death (of cold).) vilustua pahan kerran -
3 freeze
• pakastaa• pakastua• palella• paleltua• palelluttaa• pakkanen• routia• routaantua• hyytää• jähmettää• jähmettyä• viilentää• pysäyttää• jäädytää• jäädyttää• jäädyttäminen• jäähdyttää• jäätää• jäätyä• sulku• kylmentää• kylmetyttää• kylmetä• kylmettää• lamaannuttaa* * *fri:z 1. past tense - froze; verb1) (to make into or become ice: It's so cold that the river has frozen over.) jäätyä, jäädyttää2) ((of weather) to be at or below freezing-point: If it freezes again tonight all my plants will die.) olla pakkasta3) (to make or be very cold: If you had stayed out all night in the snow you might have frozen to death (= died of exposure to cold).) paleltua4) (to make (food) very cold in order to preserve it: You can freeze the rest of that food and eat it later.) pakastaa5) (to make or become stiff, still or unable to move (with fear etc): She froze when she heard the strange noise.) jähmettää, jähmettyä6) (to fix prices, wages etc at a certain level: If the situation does not improve, wages will be frozen again.) jäädyttää2. noun(a period of very cold weather when temperatures are below freezing-point: How long do you think the freeze will last?) pakkanen- freezer- freezing
- frozen
- freezing-point
- freeze up -
4 Arctic
• hyinen• boreaalinen• arktinen• jäätynyt• kylmä• pohjoinen* * *1) (of the area round the North Pole: the Arctic wilderness.) arktinen2) ((no capital) very cold: arctic conditions.) jäätävä• -
5 biting
• hyinen• viiltävä• pureva• karvas• kirpeä• hapan• kylmä• kärjekäs• pistävä• pisteliäs• piikikäs* * *1) (very cold and causing discomfort: a biting wind.) pureva2) (wounding or hurtful: a biting remark.) pisteliäs -
6 bitter
• hyinen• armoton• pureva• karvasvesi• karmea• karvas• katkeroitunut• katkeranmakuinen• katkera• katkero• kirpeä• kitkerä• haikea• hapan• pistävä* * *'bitə1) (having a sharp, acid taste like lemons etc, and sometimes unpleasant: a bitter orange.) karvas2) (full of pain or sorrow: She learned from bitter experience; bitter disappointment.) karvas3) (hostile: full of hatred or opposition: bitter enemies.) katkera4) (very cold: a bitter wind.) pureva•- bitterly
- bitumen
- bituminous -
7 find
• saada• saada selville• todeta• todeta (havaita)• nähdä• jäljittää• havaita (todeta)• havaita• huomata• esiintymä• ratkaista• tavoittaa• tavata• keksiä• hankkia• löydös• löytää• löytö• pitää* * *1. past tense, past participle - found; verb1) (to come upon or meet with accidentally or after searching: Look what I've found!) löytää2) (to discover: I found that I couldn't do the work.) huomata3) (to consider; to think (something) to be: I found the British weather very cold.) pitää jonakin2. noun(something found, especially something of value or interest: That old book is quite a find!) löytö- find out -
8 freezing
• jäinen• hyinen• pureva• jääkylmä• jäätyminen• jäätävä• jäädyttäminen• jäädytys• kylmä* * *adjective (very cold: This room's freezing.) jäätävä -
9 icy
• hyytävä• jäinen• hyinen• huurteinen• liukas• jäätävä• jäätynyt• jääkylmä• jäätikköinen• kylmä* * *1) (very cold: icy winds.) jäinen2) (covered with ice: icy roads.) jääpeitteinen3) (unfriendly: an icy tone of voice.) hyytävä -
10 keen
• innostunut• innokas• vilkas• aulis• ankara• valittaa• pureva• terävä• kiihkeä• tarkka• kunnianhimoinen• kova* * *ki:n1) (eager or enthusiastic: He is a keen golfer; I'm keen to succeed.) innokas2) (sharp: Her eyesight is as keen as ever.) tarkka3) ((of wind etc) very cold and biting.) pureva•- keenly- keenness
- keen on -
11 wintry
• kalsea• talvi• talvinen• kylmä* * *adjective (like winter in being very cold: a wintry day; wintry weather.) talvinen -
12 cool
• pakastua• nuiva• hävytön• tuore• tyyni• hillitty• viileä• viileys• vilvoitella• vilpoinen• viiletä• vilpoisa• vilpoisuus• viilentää• vilvoittaa• viilentyä• rauhallinen• rauhoittua• raikas• kiihkoton• kainostelematon• jäähtyä• jäähtynyt• jäätyä• jäähdyttää• kalsea• haalea• haaleta• seesteinen• kylmä• kylmetä• kylmäpäinen• kylmentää• kylmäverinen• kylmäkiskoinen• kylmentyätechnology• lauhduttaa• kolea* * *ku:l 1. adjective1) (slightly cold: cool weather.) viileä2) (calm or not excitable: He's very cool in a crisis.) rauhallinen3) (not very friendly: He was very cool towards me.) viileä4) ((slang) great; terrific; fantastic: Wow, that's really cool!; You look cool in those jeans!)2. verb1) (to make or become less warm: The jelly will cool better in the refrigerator; She cooled her hands in the stream.) viilentää, jäähtyä2) (to become less strong: His affection for her has cooled; Her anger cooled.) viiletä, lauhtua3. noun(cool air or atmosphere: the cool of the evening.) viileys- coolly- coolness
- cool-headed
- cool down
- keep one's cool
- lose one's cool -
13 nasty
• paha• pahoin• pahasti• ruma• ruokoton• rumannäköinen• ikävä• häijy• ilkeä• inhottava• inhottava (iljet.)• vastenmielinen• epämiellyttävä• epäystävällinen• siivoton• katala• kelvoton• kelju• likainen• halpamainen• kurja* * *1) (unpleasant to the senses: a nasty smell.) epämiellyttävä2) (unfriendly or unpleasant in manner: The man was very nasty to me.) töykeä3) (wicked; evil: He has a nasty temper.) ilkeä4) ((of weather) very poor, cold, rainy etc.) kurja5) ((of a wound, cut etc) serious: That dog gave her a nasty bite.) pahanlaatuinen6) (awkward or very difficult: a nasty situation.) hankala•- nastily- nastiness -
14 altogether
• tuiki• tyystin• tykkänään• aivan• täysin• yhteensä• yhteenlaskien• kauttaaltaan• kerrassaan• kokonaan• kaiken kaikkiaan• kaikkiaan• lopen* * *o:ltə'ɡeðə1) (completely: I'm not altogether satisfied.) täysin2) (on the whole and considering everything: I'm wet, I'm tired and I'm cold. Altogether I'm not feeling very cheerful.) kaiken kaikkiaan -
15 ask for
• anoa• vaatia• pyytää jotakin• pyytää• kaivata• kysellä* * *1) (to express a wish to see or speak to (someone): When he telephoned he asked for you; He is very ill and keeps asking for his daughter.) kysyä2) (to behave as if inviting (something unpleasant): Going for a swim when you have a cold is just as asking for trouble.) hakea, kerjätä -
16 blast
physics• paineaalto• pamaus• räjäyttää• räjäytys• räjähdys• toitotus• ilmavirta• jylistä• jysähdys• tuulenpuuska• hitto• vihuri• törähdystechnology• puhallintechnology• puhallus• puhaltaa• puuska• kirota• paukku• paukku (laukaus)* * *1. noun1) (a strong, sudden stream (of air): a blast of cold air.) puuska2) (a loud sound: a blast on the horn.) törähdys3) (an explosion: the blast from a bomb.) räjähdys2. verb1) (to tear (apart etc) by an explosion: The door was blasted off its hinges.) räjäyttää2) ((often with out) to come or be sent out, very loudly: Music (was being) blasted out from the radio.) pauhata•- blasting- blast furnace
- at full blast
- blast off -
17 brave
• rohkea• topakka• intiaanisoturi• hohto• hirvetä• urhoollinen• uhmata• uhrea• uljas• urhokas• uskalias• urhea• päättäväinen• kohdata rohkeasti• haastaa• miehuullinen• peloton• pelkäämätön• koreus• lujahermoinen• loisto* * *breiv 1. adjective(without fear of danger, pain etc: a brave soldier; a brave deed; You're very brave; It was brave of him to fight such an enemy.) urhea2. verb(to meet or face boldly: They braved the cold weather.) uhmata3. noun(a Red Indian warrior.) intiaanisoturi- bravely- bravery -
18 flimsy
• ohut• heppoinen• hatara• hauras• huono• hutera• läpilyöntipaperi• köykäinen* * *'flimzi1) (thin and light: You'll be cold in those flimsy clothes.) ohut2) (not very well made; likely to break: a flimsy boat.) hatara -
19 frostbite
• paleltuma• pakkasenpurema* * *noun (injury caused to the body by very great cold: He was suffering from frostbite in his feet.) paleltuma -
20 hardy
• huimapäinen• vastustuskykyinen• kestävä• hallankestävä• talvehtiva• kylmänkestävä* * *(tough; strong; able to bear cold, tiredness etc: This plant is very hardy and able to survive even rough winter weather.) karaistunut
- 1
- 2
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