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121 взять на замечание
• БРАТЬ/ВЗЯТЬ НА ЗАМЕТКУ[VP]=====1. взять на замечание что [subj: human]⇒ to write sth. down in order not to forget it:- X took Y down.♦ "А ну-ка, возьми себе на заметку: двадцать пятого октября на бюро райкома" (Абрамов 1). "Now then, just make a note of this: October twenty-fifth you're to come down to the District Committee office" (1a).2. взять на замечание кого-что [subj: human or collect]⇒ (usu. in refer, to a person who shows promise in some area, a promising undertaking etc) to pay special attention to s.o. or sth.:- X will make a mental note of thing Y.♦ "Я ведь тебя еше в карантине на заметку взял" (Максимов 2). Tve been keeping an eye on you since you first arrived in quarantine" (2a).3. взять на замечание кого. Also: БРАТЬ/ВЗЯТЬ НА ЗАМЕЧАНИЕ obs [subj: human or collect, often a noun denoting the police, security organs etc]⇒ to consider s.o. among those who must be kept under observation (as a political threat, a bad influence on society, a troublemaker etc):- [in limited contexts] Y became a marked man.♦...Если бы я был такой умный, продемонстрировал кагебешникам знание законов и высокий уровень правосознания, они бы уже тогда взяли меня на заметку, и как бы сложилась моя судьба, никому не известно (Войнович 1)....If I had been clever and had demonstrated my knowledge of the law and my highly developed sense of justice, they [the KGB] would have taken note of me at the time, and my life would have become more complicated (1a).♦ [Чекисты] приглашали людей обычно не на Лубянку, а на специально содержавшиеся с этой целью квартиры. Отказывающихся держали там часами, бесконечно долго, предлагая " подумать". Из вызовов тайны не делали: они служили важным звеном в системе устрашения, а также способствовали проверке гражданских чувств - упрямцев брали на заметку и при случае с ними расправлялись (Мандельштам 1). They [the Chekists] generally invited people for these interviews not to the Lubianka, but to apartments specially allotted for the purpose. The uncooperative were kept for hours on end and urged to "think again." No secret was made of all this-it was an important element in the general system of intimidation, as well as being a good way of testing a person's "loyalty." The stubborn became marked men and were "dealt with" as opportunity arose (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > взять на замечание
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122 кость от кости
• ПЛОТЬ ОТ ПЛОТИ (И КРОВЬ ОТ КРОВИ < И КОСТЬ ОТ КОСТИ>; КОСТЬ ОТ КОСТИ; КРОВЬ ОТ КРОВИ all elev[NP; these forms only; usu. subj-compl with быть or appos; may be used with pl subj; WO within the плоть..., кровь..., and кость... components is fixed, but the components as units may be transposed]=====⇒ (in refer, to a blood relationship) s.o.'s own child:- s.o.'s (own) flesh and blood;- (the) flesh of s.o.'s flesh (and bone of s.o.'s bone).♦ "Божественный и святейший старец! - вскричал он, указывая на Ивана Федоровича. - Это мой сын, плоть от плоти моей, любимейшая плоть моя!" (Достоевский 1). "Divine and most holy elder!" he cried, pointing at Ivan Fyodorovich, "this is my son, the flesh of my flesh, my own dear flesh'" (1a).2. кость от кости кого-чего, чьей. Also: ПЛОТЬ И КРОВЬ кого-чего, чья [subj and obj: human or collect; if obj: human, usu. pi]⇒ a person (or group of people) that is related ideologically, spiritually etc to a group or movement that came before and is therefore viewed as its ideological heir(s):- flesh and blood of s.o. (sth.);- flesh of the flesh (and blood of the blood) of s.o. (sth.).♦ Почему же... они так быстро капитулировали?.. А загадки никакой нет. Просто они плоть от плоти и кровь от крови этого общества (Зиновьев 1)....Why did they capitulate so quickly?...But there's really no mystery about it. They are simply the flesh and blood of this society (1a)♦ Бердяев, плоть от плоти символистов, в конце жизни предпочитал литературу девятнадцатого века, но продолжал считать начало века периодом расцвета (Мандельштам 2). By the end of his life Berdiayev, who was flesh of the flesh of the Symbolists, came to prefer the literature of the nineteenth century, but he continued to regard the beginning of the present century as a time of revival (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > кость от кости
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123 кровь от крови
• ПЛОТЬ ОТ ПЛОТИ (И КРОВЬ ОТ КРОВИ < И КОСТЬ ОТ КОСТИ>; КОСТЬ ОТ КОСТИ; КРОВЬ ОТ КРОВИ all elev[NP; these forms only; usu. subj-compl with быть or appos; may be used with pl subj; WO within the плоть..., кровь..., and кость... components is fixed, but the components as units may be transposed]=====⇒ (in refer, to a blood relationship) s.o.'s own child:- s.o.'s (own) flesh and blood;- (the) flesh of s.o.'s flesh (and bone of s.o.'s bone).♦ "Божественный и святейший старец! - вскричал он, указывая на Ивана Федоровича. - Это мой сын, плоть от плоти моей, любимейшая плоть моя!" (Достоевский 1). "Divine and most holy elder!" he cried, pointing at Ivan Fyodorovich, "this is my son, the flesh of my flesh, my own dear flesh'" (1a).2. кровь от крови кого-чего, чьей. Also: ПЛОТЬ И КРОВЬ кого-чего, чья [subj and obj: human or collect; if obj: human, usu. pi]⇒ a person (or group of people) that is related ideologically, spiritually etc to a group or movement that came before and is therefore viewed as its ideological heir(s):- flesh and blood of s.o. (sth.);- flesh of the flesh (and blood of the blood) of s.o. (sth.).♦ Почему же... они так быстро капитулировали?.. А загадки никакой нет. Просто они плоть от плоти и кровь от крови этого общества (Зиновьев 1)....Why did they capitulate so quickly?...But there's really no mystery about it. They are simply the flesh and blood of this society (1a)♦ Бердяев, плоть от плоти символистов, в конце жизни предпочитал литературу девятнадцатого века, но продолжал считать начало века периодом расцвета (Мандельштам 2). By the end of his life Berdiayev, who was flesh of the flesh of the Symbolists, came to prefer the literature of the nineteenth century, but he continued to regard the beginning of the present century as a time of revival (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > кровь от крови
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124 плоть и кровь
• ПЛОТЬ ОТ ПЛОТИ (И КРОВЬ ОТ КРОВИ < И КОСТЬ ОТ КОСТИ>; КОСТЬ ОТ КОСТИ; КРОВЬ ОТ КРОВИ all elev[NP; these forms only; usu. subj-compl with быть or appos; may be used with pl subj; WO within the плоть..., кровь..., and кость... components is fixed, but the components as units may be transposed]=====⇒ (in refer, to a blood relationship) s.o.'s own child:- s.o.'s (own) flesh and blood;- (the) flesh of s.o.'s flesh (and bone of s.o.'s bone).♦ "Божественный и святейший старец! - вскричал он, указывая на Ивана Федоровича. - Это мой сын, плоть от плоти моей, любимейшая плоть моя!" (Достоевский 1). "Divine and most holy elder!" he cried, pointing at Ivan Fyodorovich, "this is my son, the flesh of my flesh, my own dear flesh'" (1a).2. плоть и кровь кого-чего, чьей. Also: ПЛОТЬ И КРОВЬ кого-чего, чья [subj and obj: human or collect; if obj: human, usu. pi]⇒ a person (or group of people) that is related ideologically, spiritually etc to a group or movement that came before and is therefore viewed as its ideological heir(s):- flesh and blood of s.o. (sth.);- flesh of the flesh (and blood of the blood) of s.o. (sth.).♦ Почему же... они так быстро капитулировали?.. А загадки никакой нет. Просто они плоть от плоти и кровь от крови этого общества (Зиновьев 1)....Why did they capitulate so quickly?...But there's really no mystery about it. They are simply the flesh and blood of this society (1a)♦ Бердяев, плоть от плоти символистов, в конце жизни предпочитал литературу девятнадцатого века, но продолжал считать начало века периодом расцвета (Мандельштам 2). By the end of his life Berdiayev, who was flesh of the flesh of the Symbolists, came to prefer the literature of the nineteenth century, but he continued to regard the beginning of the present century as a time of revival (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > плоть и кровь
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125 плоть от плоти
• ПЛОТЬ ОТ ПЛОТИ (И КРОВЬ ОТ КРОВИ < И КОСТЬ ОТ КОСТИ>; КОСТЬ ОТ КОСТИ; КРОВЬ ОТ КРОВИ all elev[NP; these forms only; usu. subj-compl with быть or appos; may be used with pl subj; WO within the плоть..., кровь..., and кость... components is fixed, but the components as units may be transposed]=====⇒ (in refer, to a blood relationship) s.o.'s own child:- s.o.'s (own) flesh and blood;- (the) flesh of s.o.'s flesh (and bone of s.o.'s bone).♦ "Божественный и святейший старец! - вскричал он, указывая на Ивана Федоровича. - Это мой сын, плоть от плоти моей, любимейшая плоть моя!" (Достоевский 1). "Divine and most holy elder!" he cried, pointing at Ivan Fyodorovich, "this is my son, the flesh of my flesh, my own dear flesh'" (1a).2. плоть от плоти кого-чего, чьей. Also: ПЛОТЬ И КРОВЬ кого-чего, чья [subj and obj: human or collect; if obj: human, usu. pi]⇒ a person (or group of people) that is related ideologically, spiritually etc to a group or movement that came before and is therefore viewed as its ideological heir(s):- flesh and blood of s.o. (sth.);- flesh of the flesh (and blood of the blood) of s.o. (sth.).♦ Почему же... они так быстро капитулировали?.. А загадки никакой нет. Просто они плоть от плоти и кровь от крови этого общества (Зиновьев 1)....Why did they capitulate so quickly?...But there's really no mystery about it. They are simply the flesh and blood of this society (1a)♦ Бердяев, плоть от плоти символистов, в конце жизни предпочитал литературу девятнадцатого века, но продолжал считать начало века периодом расцвета (Мандельштам 2). By the end of his life Berdiayev, who was flesh of the flesh of the Symbolists, came to prefer the literature of the nineteenth century, but he continued to regard the beginning of the present century as a time of revival (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > плоть от плоти
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126 плоть от плоти и кость от кости
• ПЛОТЬ ОТ ПЛОТИ (И КРОВЬ ОТ КРОВИ < И КОСТЬ ОТ КОСТИ>; КОСТЬ ОТ КОСТИ; КРОВЬ ОТ КРОВИ all elev[NP; these forms only; usu. subj-compl with быть or appos; may be used with pl subj; WO within the плоть..., кровь..., and кость... components is fixed, but the components as units may be transposed]=====⇒ (in refer, to a blood relationship) s.o.'s own child:- s.o.'s (own) flesh and blood;- (the) flesh of s.o.'s flesh (and bone of s.o.'s bone).♦ "Божественный и святейший старец! - вскричал он, указывая на Ивана Федоровича. - Это мой сын, плоть от плоти моей, любимейшая плоть моя!" (Достоевский 1). "Divine and most holy elder!" he cried, pointing at Ivan Fyodorovich, "this is my son, the flesh of my flesh, my own dear flesh'" (1a).2. плоть от плоти и кость от кости кого-чего, чьей. Also: ПЛОТЬ И КРОВЬ кого-чего, чья [subj and obj: human or collect; if obj: human, usu. pi]⇒ a person (or group of people) that is related ideologically, spiritually etc to a group or movement that came before and is therefore viewed as its ideological heir(s):- flesh and blood of s.o. (sth.);- flesh of the flesh (and blood of the blood) of s.o. (sth.).♦ Почему же... они так быстро капитулировали?.. А загадки никакой нет. Просто они плоть от плоти и кровь от крови этого общества (Зиновьев 1)....Why did they capitulate so quickly?...But there's really no mystery about it. They are simply the flesh and blood of this society (1a)♦ Бердяев, плоть от плоти символистов, в конце жизни предпочитал литературу девятнадцатого века, но продолжал считать начало века периодом расцвета (Мандельштам 2). By the end of his life Berdiayev, who was flesh of the flesh of the Symbolists, came to prefer the literature of the nineteenth century, but he continued to regard the beginning of the present century as a time of revival (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > плоть от плоти и кость от кости
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127 плоть от плоти и кровь от крови
• ПЛОТЬ ОТ ПЛОТИ (И КРОВЬ ОТ КРОВИ < И КОСТЬ ОТ КОСТИ>; КОСТЬ ОТ КОСТИ; КРОВЬ ОТ КРОВИ all elev[NP; these forms only; usu. subj-compl with быть or appos; may be used with pl subj; WO within the плоть..., кровь..., and кость... components is fixed, but the components as units may be transposed]=====⇒ (in refer, to a blood relationship) s.o.'s own child:- s.o.'s (own) flesh and blood;- (the) flesh of s.o.'s flesh (and bone of s.o.'s bone).♦ "Божественный и святейший старец! - вскричал он, указывая на Ивана Федоровича. - Это мой сын, плоть от плоти моей, любимейшая плоть моя!" (Достоевский 1). "Divine and most holy elder!" he cried, pointing at Ivan Fyodorovich, "this is my son, the flesh of my flesh, my own dear flesh'" (1a).2. плоть от плоти и кровь от крови кого-чего, чьей. Also: ПЛОТЬ И КРОВЬ кого-чего, чья [subj and obj: human or collect; if obj: human, usu. pi]⇒ a person (or group of people) that is related ideologically, spiritually etc to a group or movement that came before and is therefore viewed as its ideological heir(s):- flesh and blood of s.o. (sth.);- flesh of the flesh (and blood of the blood) of s.o. (sth.).♦ Почему же... они так быстро капитулировали?.. А загадки никакой нет. Просто они плоть от плоти и кровь от крови этого общества (Зиновьев 1)....Why did they capitulate so quickly?...But there's really no mystery about it. They are simply the flesh and blood of this society (1a)♦ Бердяев, плоть от плоти символистов, в конце жизни предпочитал литературу девятнадцатого века, но продолжал считать начало века периодом расцвета (Мандельштам 2). By the end of his life Berdiayev, who was flesh of the flesh of the Symbolists, came to prefer the literature of the nineteenth century, but he continued to regard the beginning of the present century as a time of revival (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > плоть от плоти и кровь от крови
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128 علم
عِلْم \ knowledge: what one knows: His knowledge of radio is very wide. His general knowledge is slight. learning: knowledge that is gained by long serious study: He is a man of great learning. scholarship: the qualities of a very learned person: This writer on Shakespeare is famous for his scholarship. science: the careful study of any serious subject: political science; the science of language. \ بِغَير عِلْمِه \ behind sb.’s back: when someone is not present: He tells untrue stories about me behind my back. \ عِلْم الآثار القَديمة \ archaeology, archeology: the scientific study of life in the distant past by digging up ancient cities, examining buried objects, etc. \ عِلْم الاجْتِماع \ sociology: the study of society and human behaviour in groups. \ عِلْم الإِحْصَاء \ statistics: (with pl. verb) facts that are shown by numbers; (with sg. verb) the science of showing facts by numbers: National statistics of births and deaths are collected regularly. Statistics is a modern science. \ عِلْم الأَحْياء \ biology: the science of living things. \ عِلْم الأخلاق \ ethics: the study of good and bad in human behaviour. \ عِلْم الأرصاد الجوّيّة \ meteorology: the science of the weather. \ عِلْم الأساطير \ mythology: myths in general; the study of myths. \ عِلْم الاشْتِقاق (في علم اللُّغَة) \ etymology: the study of the history of words. \ عِلْم الأصوات \ phonetics: (as subject of study; pl. as a practical activity) the science of speech sounds; the signs used for these sounds; the practical use of this science: Phonetics is a modern science. Are these phonetics correct? Phonetics help foreigners to pronounce words. \ عِلْم الاقتصاد \ economics: the science of national economy. \ عِلْم الإنْسَان \ anthropology: the scientific study of man, his way of life, religions, races, etc. \ عِلْم بالوُصُول \ acknowledg(e)ment: a note of receipt: I sent the money but I’ve had no acknowledgement. \ عِلْم التاريخ \ history: an orderly record or study of past events: a student of history; the history of Europe. \ عِلْم التَّحْليل النَّفْسي \ psychoanalysis: (the scientific study of) a way of treating disorders ot the mind by examination of all that sb. can remember of his past life, dreams, feelings, etc.. \ عِلْم التَّدْبِير المنزليّ \ domestic science: the study of cooking and other housekeeping skills. \ عِلْم التَّنْجيم \ astrology: the study of the stars in relation to human fate. \ عِلْم الجَبْر \ algebra: a branch of mathematics, using signs and letters as well as numbers. \ عِلْم الجُغْرافيا \ geography: the scientific study of the structure, produce and use of the earth’s surface. \ عِلْم الحَرْب \ warfare: the science of making war; fighting. \ عِلْم حَرَكة السوائل \ hydraulics: the science of controlling and using liquid pressure, esp. for engineering purposes. \ عِلْم الحَشَرات \ entomology: the study of insects. \ عِلْم الحَيَوان \ zoology: the scientific study of animal life. \ عِلْم الرِّياضيّات \ mathematics: the science of numbers and space; the practical use of this science: Mathematics is an exact science. maths: the usual shortening of mathematics. \ عِلْم الزراعة بدون تُربة \ hydroponics: the science of growing plants in water, without soil. \ عِلْم السِّيَاسَة \ politics: (sg. as an art or activity; pl. as personal beliefs, etc.) the art of government; the affairs of government; one’s opinions on government: Is politics an art or a science? My politics are my private concern. \ عِلْم الصحّة \ hygiene: the study and practice of how to keep good health, esp. by paying attention to cleaniness. \ عِلْم صيانة الأحراش \ forestry: the science of growing trees for man’s use as wood. \ عِلْم الطّبّ \ medicine: the science and the art of dealing with disease. \ عِلْم طَبَقات الأرض \ geology: the study of the rocks that make up the earth. \ عِلْم الطبيعة \ physics: the science of heat, light, sound, Motion, etc.: Physics is an important branch of science. \ See Also الفيزياء \ عِلْم طبيعيّ \ science: the study of the substances, forces, etc. found in nature (esp. Biology; Chemistry; Physics): Schools teach science. \ عِلْم الطُّيُور \ ornithology: the scientific study of birds. \ عِلْم الفَلَك \ astronomy: the scientific study of the stars. \ عِلْم الكِيمْياء \ chemistry: the science that studies the nature and behaviour of all substances. \ عِلْم المالية \ finance: the science of controlling money. \ See Also إدارة المال \ عِلْم المَنْطِق \ logic: the science of reasoning. \ عِلْم النَّبَات \ botany: the scientific study of plants. \ عِلْم النَّفْس \ psychology: the scientific study of the mind. \ عِلْم الهَنْدَسة \ geometry: the science of lines, angles, surfaces and solid figures, and of their measurements.
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