-
1 κρέκω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: ` weave, strike a atringed instrument with a plektron', metaph. `give a sound, raise (a song)' (Sapph., Pi., Ar. in lyr., AP).Other forms: Aor. (late) κρέξαι.Derivatives: With κροκ- f. in acc. sg. κρόκ-α (Hes. Op. 538), nom. pl. κρόκ-ες (AP 6, 335), sg. κρόξ only H., Theognost.; further κρόκη (IA.) `thread which is passed between the threads of the warp, woof, (woollen) cloth'. From κρόκη: κρόκιον `woollen band' (Antikl. 13), κροκίς f. `sundew, fly-strap, Drosera' (Apollod. ap. Plin. HN 24, 167), κροκύς f. `flock of wool' (IA.) with κροκύδιον (Gal.), κροκυδίζω `pluck off flocks of wool' (com., Gal.), - ισμός (Gal.); κροκόω `weave, envelop in wooll' (Dionys. ap. St. Byz., Phot.) ; κροκισμός `cloth' (sch.; as from *κροκίζω). - κρεγμός m. `sound of stringed instruments' (Epich., A. R., Poll.).Etymology: Orig. prob. a term of weaving, κρέκω was also transferred to playing stringed instruments. The present κρέκω is isolated; Germanic has several nouns, that point to such a primary verb: OWNo. hræll m. (\< PGm. *hráhilaz; would be Gr. *κρόκιλος) `staff to fasten the cloth', OE hrēol (\< PGm. *hréhulaz) `reel', NEngl. reel; with grammatical change OE hrægl n. `cloth, garment', OHG hregil n. `indument, spolium'. Also several Balto-Slavic words have been compared: Lith. krẽkles `zerlumpte Kleider, tatters', Latv. krękls `shirt'; Slavic expressions for `strike fire etc.', e. g. Russ. krešú, kresítь; words for `weaving chair(?)', e.g. Russ. krosno; all uncertain or to be rejected, cf. Fraenkel Lit. et. Wb. and Vasmer Russ. et. Wb. s. vv. More uncetain combinations in WP. 1, 483 f.Page in Frisk: 2,12-13Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κρέκω
См. также в других словарях:
кросно — мн. кросна, кросны ткацкий станок; вид крестьянского полотна , укр. кросно, мн. кросна рама, станок для вязанья , цслав. кросно liciatorium , болг. кросно кросно, задвижка , кросна ж. колыбель , сербохорв. кро̏сна ткацкий станок , словен. krosnа… … Этимологический словарь русского языка Макса Фасмера
Rail — (r[=a]l), n. [OE. reil, re[yogh]el, AS. hr[ae]gel, hr[ae]gl, a garment; akin to OHG. hregil, OFries. hreil.] An outer cloak or covering; a neckerchief for women. Fairholt. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
κρέκω — (Α) 1. πλήττω, κρούω («οὔτοι δύναμαι κρέκην, τὸν ἴστον» δεν μπορώ να χτυπώ το ύφασμα στον αργαλειό με το χτένι, Σαπφ.) 2. υφαίνω («εἰ δὲ κἄκρεκον πέπλους», Ευρ.) 3. χτυπώ τις χορδές μουσικού οργάνου με πλήκτρο 4. (γενικά) παίζω όργανο 5. αναδίδω… … Dictionary of Greek
hrehula- — *hrehula , *hrehulaz germ., stark. Maskulinum (a): nhd. Webstab, Haspel; ne. reel; Rekontruktionsbasis: an., ae., afries., ahd.; Etymologie: s. ing. *krek (1) … Germanisches Wörterbuch
krek-1 (-k̂-?) — krek 1 ( k̂ ?) English meaning: to hit Deutsche Übersetzung: ‘schlagen”, also vom Festschlagen of Gewebes, of Einschlages in the Weberei, daher also “weben, Gewebe” Material: Gk. κρέκω “hit, klopfe; schlage das Gewebe fest”, κρόκη … Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary