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1 κραυγή
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `cry, loud crying' (Att.).Derivatives: κραυγίας ἵππος, ὁ ὑπὸ κραυγῆς καὶ ψόφου ταρασσόμενος H. and κραυγός δρυοκολάπτου εἶδος H. Denomin. κραυγάζω `cry, crack' (unknown poet ap. Pl. R. 607b, D., hell.) with κραυγασμός `crying' (Diph.), - αστής `cryer' (AB), - άστρια f. (H.), - αστικός `crying' (Procl., sch.). Also κραύγασος `cryer' (Gloss.; Schwyzer 516, Chantraine Formation 435) with Κραυγασίδης (Batr.), κραύγαζος (Ptol.). - Other formation κραυγανάομαι in κραυγανώμενον (Hdt. 1, 111; v. l. - γόμενον; cf. Schwyzer 770); uncertain sch. Call. Aet. Fr. 1, 20. - Further the PN Κραῦγις, Κραυξίδας, Κραυγαλίδαι (Bechtel Hist. Personennamen 496).Etymology: With κραυγ-ή, which as nomen actionis could point to a primary verb, agree in Germanic and Balto-Slavic several forms. With κραυγός OWNo. hraukr `searaven' could be directly equated (Fick KZ 43, 144; rejected by Falk-Torp Wb. s. raage II). Besides with ablauting ū Goth. hrūk acc. sg. `crowing' and hrūkjan `to crow' (would be Gr. *κρυγέω; [not to κορύγης κῆρυξ. Δωριεῖς H.; s.v. κῆρυξ]; Fick l.c.). Final tenuis is seen in Lith. kraukiù, kraũkti `screech', Slav., e.g. Russ. kruk `raven' (IE * krauk-os). Note further, with palatal final, Skt. króśati = Av. xraosaiti `screem, cry'. - As in comparable κράζω, κρώζω, κραυγή is based on an old soundimitation. Pok. 571, Vasmer Russ. et. Wb. s. kruk, Feist Vgl. Wb. d. got. Spr. s. hruk, W.-Hofmann s. cornīx.Page in Frisk: 2,10-11Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κραυγή
См. также в других словарях:
hrūkjan — *hrūkjan germ., schwach. Verb: nhd. krächzen, krähen; ne. crow (Verb); Rekontruktionsbasis: got., ae.; Quelle: Personenname; Etymologie: s. ing. *skoreug … Germanisches Wörterbuch
hrukjan — [akin to Eng rook] : crow. Deriv. hruks crowing … Gothic dictionary with etymologies
крук — род. п. а ворон , южн., зап., укр., блр. крук, укр. крукати каркать , болг. крукам ворчу, мурлычу , чеш. kručeti клохтать, ворковать (Голуб 119), польск. kruk ворон , krukac каркать , kruczec ворчать . Родственно лит. kraũkti, kraukiù,… … Этимологический словарь русского языка Макса Фасмера
Corvus frugilegus — Rook Rook, n. [AS. hr[=o]c; akin to OHG. hruoh, ruoh, ruoho, Icel. hr[=o]kr, Sw. roka, Dan. raage; cf. Goth. hrukjan to crow.] 1. (Zo[ o]l.) A European bird ({Corvus frugilegus}) resembling the crow, but smaller. It is black, with purple and… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Rook — Rook, n. [AS. hr[=o]c; akin to OHG. hruoh, ruoh, ruoho, Icel. hr[=o]kr, Sw. roka, Dan. raage; cf. Goth. hrukjan to crow.] 1. (Zo[ o]l.) A European bird ({Corvus frugilegus}) resembling the crow, but smaller. It is black, with purple and violet… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
ker-1, kor-, kr- — ker 1, kor , kr English meaning: a kind of sound (hoarse shrieking, etc..), *crane Deutsche Übersetzung: ‘schallnachahmung for heisere, rauhe Töne, solche Tierstimmen and die sie ausstoßenden Tiere” Note: Root ker 1, kor , kr : “a … Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary
