-
101 В-254
ВОЛЯ ВАША (ТВОЙ) coll ( these forms only)1. ( indep. sent) (said in response to s.o. 's statement expressing or implying his intention to act in a certain way) you can do whatever you want to: (do) as you wish (please)do as you like itfs up to you suit yourself (-selves) have it your way.«Много ль за часы-то, Алёна Ивановна?»... - «Полтора рубля-с и процент вперёд, коли хотите-с». - «Полтора рубля!» - вскрикнул молодой человек. «Ваша воля». - И старуха протянула ему обратно часы (Достоевский 3). uDo I get much for the watch then, Alyona Ivanovna?"..."One and a half rubles with interest in advance, if you like." uOne and a half rubles!" cried the young man. "It's up to you," and the old woman handed the watch back to him (3a).2. (sent advusu. parenth) fixed WOused to express the speaker's refusal to do what has been suggested or demandedalso used to express the speaker's disagreement with or objection to some statement, action etc that he considers unreasonable, ludicrous etcsay what you will (like, want) (, but...)(you may (can)) think what you will (wish) (, but...)(in limited contexts) thatis all very well, but... Вот этого самого незнакомца в берете, воля ваша, Стёпа в своем кабинете вчера никак не видал (Булгаков 9). Say what you will, out Styopa had not seen this stranger in the beret at his office at all (9a).«Угодно вам заряжать?» - спросил Павел Петрович, вынимая из ящика пистолеты. «Нет заряжайте вы, а я шаги отмеривать стану... Раз, два, три...» - «Евгений Васильич, — с трудом пролепетал Пётр (он дрожал, как в лихорадке), -воля ваша, я отойду». - «Четыре... пять... Отойди, братец, отойди...» (Тургенев 2). "Would you care to load?" inquired Pavel Petrovich, taking the pistols out of the box. "No, you load while I measure out the paces....One, two, three..." "Please sir," Piotr faltered with an effort (he was trembling as if he had fever) "say what you like, but I am going farther off." "Four...five...all right, move away, my good fellow, move away..." (3c).Но только, воля ваша, здесь не мёртвые души, здесь скрывается что-то другое» (Гоголь 3). "You may think what you will, but this is not a matter of dead souls, there is something else behind all this" (3c).«...Намерен я тебя женить». - «На ком это, батюшка?» - спросил изумлённый Алексей. - «На Лизавете Григорьевне Муромской...» -«Воля ваша, Лиза Муромская мне вовсе не нравится». -«После понравится. Стерпится, слюбится» (Пушкин 3). "...I intend to get you a wife." "Who would that be, father?" asked the astonished Aleksei. "Lizaveta Grigorevna Muromskaia...." "That's all very well, but I don't like Liza Muromskaia in the least." "You'll grow to like her. Love comes with time" (3a). -
102 воля ваша
• ВОЛЯ ВАША < ТВОЙ> coll[these forms only]=====1. [indep. sent]⇒ (said in response to s.o.'s statement expressing or implying his intention to act in a certain way) you can do whatever you want to:- have it your way.♦ "Много ль за часы-то, Алёна Ивановна?"... - "Полтора рубля-с и процент вперёд, коли хотите-с". - "Полтора рубля!" - вскрикнул молодой человек. "Ваша воля". - И старуха протянула ему обратно часы (Достоевский 3). "Do I get much for the watch then, Alyona Ivanovna?"..."One and a half rubles with interest in advance, if you like." "One and a half rubles!" cried the young man. "It's up to you," and the old woman handed the watch back to him (3a).2. [sent adv (usu. parenth); fixed WO]⇒ used to express the speaker's refusal to do what has been suggested or demanded; also used to express the speaker's disagreement with or objection to some statement, action etc that he considers unreasonable, ludicrous etc:- say what you will (like, want) (, but...);- (you may < can>) think what you will (wish) (, but...);- [in limited contexts] that is all very well, but...♦ Вот этого самого незнакомца в берете, воля ваша, Стёпа в своем кабинете вчера никак не видал (Булгаков 9). Say what you will, out Styopa had not seen this stranger in the beret at his office at all (9a).♦ "Угодно вам заряжать?" - спросил Павел Петрович, вынимая из ящика пистолеты. "Нет; заряжайте вы, а я шаги отмеривать стану... Раз, два, три..." - "Евгений Васильич, - с трудом пролепетал Пётр (он дрожал, как в лихорадке), - воля ваша, я отойду". - " Четыре... пять... Отойди, братец, отойди..." (Тургенев 2). "Would you care to load?" inquired Pavel Petrovich, taking the pistols out of the box. "No, you load while I measure out the paces....One, two, three..." "Please sir," Piotr faltered with an effort (he was trembling as if he had fever) "say what you like, but I am going farther off." "Four...five...all right, move away, my good fellow, move away..." (Зс).♦ "Но только, воля ваша, здесь не мёртвые души, здесь скрывается что-то другое" (Гоголь 3). "You may think what you will, but this is not a matter of dead souls; there is something else behind all this" (3c).♦ "...Намерен я тебя женить". - "На ком это, батюшка?" - спросил изумлённый Алексей. - "На Лизавете Григорьевне Муромской..." - "Воля ваша, Лиза Муромская мне вовсе не нравится". - "После понравится. Стерпится, слюбится" (Пушкин 3). "...I intend to get you a wife." "Who would that be, father?" asked the astonished Aleksei. "Lizaveta Grigorevna Muromskaia...." "That's all very well, but I don't like Liza Muromskaia in the least." "You'll grow to like her. Love comes with time" (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > воля ваша
-
103 воля твоя
• ВОЛЯ ВАША < ТВОЙ> coll[these forms only]=====1. [indep. sent]⇒ (said in response to s.o.'s statement expressing or implying his intention to act in a certain way) you can do whatever you want to:- have it your way.♦ "Много ль за часы-то, Алёна Ивановна?"... - "Полтора рубля-с и процент вперёд, коли хотите-с". - "Полтора рубля!" - вскрикнул молодой человек. "Ваша воля". - И старуха протянула ему обратно часы (Достоевский 3). "Do I get much for the watch then, Alyona Ivanovna?"..."One and a half rubles with interest in advance, if you like." "One and a half rubles!" cried the young man. "It's up to you," and the old woman handed the watch back to him (3a).2. [sent adv (usu. parenth); fixed WO]⇒ used to express the speaker's refusal to do what has been suggested or demanded; also used to express the speaker's disagreement with or objection to some statement, action etc that he considers unreasonable, ludicrous etc:- say what you will (like, want) (, but...);- (you may < can>) think what you will (wish) (, but...);- [in limited contexts] that is all very well, but...♦ Вот этого самого незнакомца в берете, воля ваша, Стёпа в своем кабинете вчера никак не видал (Булгаков 9). Say what you will, out Styopa had not seen this stranger in the beret at his office at all (9a).♦ "Угодно вам заряжать?" - спросил Павел Петрович, вынимая из ящика пистолеты. "Нет; заряжайте вы, а я шаги отмеривать стану... Раз, два, три..." - "Евгений Васильич, - с трудом пролепетал Пётр (он дрожал, как в лихорадке), - воля ваша, я отойду". - " Четыре... пять... Отойди, братец, отойди..." (Тургенев 2). "Would you care to load?" inquired Pavel Petrovich, taking the pistols out of the box. "No, you load while I measure out the paces....One, two, three..." "Please sir," Piotr faltered with an effort (he was trembling as if he had fever) "say what you like, but I am going farther off." "Four...five...all right, move away, my good fellow, move away..." (Зс).♦ "Но только, воля ваша, здесь не мёртвые души, здесь скрывается что-то другое" (Гоголь 3). "You may think what you will, but this is not a matter of dead souls; there is something else behind all this" (3c).♦ "...Намерен я тебя женить". - "На ком это, батюшка?" - спросил изумлённый Алексей. - "На Лизавете Григорьевне Муромской..." - "Воля ваша, Лиза Муромская мне вовсе не нравится". - "После понравится. Стерпится, слюбится" (Пушкин 3). "...I intend to get you a wife." "Who would that be, father?" asked the astonished Aleksei. "Lizaveta Grigorevna Muromskaia...." "That's all very well, but I don't like Liza Muromskaia in the least." "You'll grow to like her. Love comes with time" (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > воля твоя
-
104 Usage note : be
I am tired= je suis fatiguéCaroline is French= Caroline est françaisethe children are in the garden= les enfants sont dans le jardinIt functions in very much the same way as to be does in English and it is safe to assume it will work as a translation in the great majority of cases.Note, however, that when you are specifying a person’s profession or trade, a/an is not translated:she’s a doctor= elle est médecinClaudie is still a student= Claudie est toujours étudianteThis is true of any noun used in apposition when the subject is a person:he’s a widower= il est veufButLyons is a beautiful city= Lyon est une belle villeFor more information or expressions involving professions and trades consult the usage note Shops, Trades and Professions.For the conjugation of the verb être see the French verb tables.Grammatical functionsThe passiveêtre is used to form the passive in French just as to be is used in English. Note, however, that the past participle agrees in gender and number with the subject:the rabbit was killed by a fox= le lapin a été tué par un renardthe window had been broken= la fenêtre avait été casséetheir books will be sold= leurs livres seront vendusour doors have been repainted red= nos portes ont été repeintes en rougeIn spoken language, French native speakers find the passive cumbersome and will avoid it where possible by using the impersonal on where a person or people are clearly involved : on a repeint nos portes en rouge.Progressive tensesIn French the idea of something happening over a period of time cannot be expressed using the verb être in the way that to be is used as an auxiliary verb in English.The presentFrench uses simply the present tense where English uses the progressive form with to be:I am working= je travailleBen is reading a book= Ben lit un livreIn order to accentuate duration être en train de is used: je suis en train de travailler ; Ben est en train de lire un livre.The futureFrench also uses the present tense where English uses the progressive form with to be:we are going to London tomorrow= nous allons à Londres demainI’m (just) coming!= j’arrive!I’m (just) going!= j’y vais!The pastTo express the distinction between she read a newspaper and she was reading a newspaper French uses the perfect and the imperfect tenses: elle a lu un journal/elle lisait un journal:he wrote to his mother= il a écrit à sa mèrehe was writing to his mother= il écrivait à sa mèreHowever, in order to accentuate the notion of describing an activity which went on over a period of time, the phrase être en train de (= to be in the process of) is often used:‘what was he doing when you arrived?’‘he was cooking the dinner’= ‘qu’est-ce qu’il faisait quand tu es arrivé?’ ‘il était en train de préparer le dîner’she was just finishing her essay when …= elle était juste en train de finir sa dissertation quand …The compound pastCompound past tenses in the progressive form in English are generally translated by the imperfect in French:I’ve been looking for you= je te cherchaisFor progressive forms + for and since (I’ve been waiting for an hour, I had been waiting for an hour, I’ve been waiting since Monday etc.) see the entries for and since.ObligationWhen to be is used as an auxiliary verb with another verb in the infinitive ( to be to do) expressing obligation, a fixed arrangement or destiny, devoir is used:she’s to do it at once= elle doit le faire tout de suitewhat am I to do?= qu’est-ce que je dois faire?he was to arrive last Monday= il devait arriver lundi derniershe was never to see him again= elle ne devait plus le revoir.In tag questionsFrench has no direct equivalent of tag questions like isn’t he? or wasn’t it? There is a general tag question n’est-ce pas? (literally isn’t it so?) which will work in many cases:their house is lovely, isn’t it?= leur maison est très belle, n’est-ce pas?he’s a doctor, isn’t he?= il est médecin, n’est-ce pas?it was a very good meal, wasn’t it?= c’était un très bon repas, n’est-ce pas?However, n’est-ce pas can very rarely be used for positive tag questions and some other way will be found to express the extra meaning contained in the tag: par hasard ( by any chance) can be very useful as a translation:‘I can’t find my glasses’ ‘they’re not in the kitchen, are they?’= ‘je ne trouve pas mes lunettes’ ‘elles ne sont pas dans la cuisine, par hasard?’you haven’t seen Gaby, have you?= tu n’as pas vu Gaby, par hasard?In cases where an opinion is being sought, si? meaning more or less or is it? or was it? etc. can be useful:it’s not broken, is it?= ce n’est pas cassé, si?he wasn’t serious, was he?= il n’était pas sérieux, si?In many other cases the tag question is simply not translated at all and the speaker’s intonation will convey the implied question.In short answersAgain, there is no direct equivalent for short answers like yes I am, no he’s not etc. Where the answer yes is given to contradict a negative question or statement, the most useful translation is si:‘you’re not going out tonight’ ‘yes I am’= ‘tu ne sors pas ce soir’ ‘si’In reply to a standard enquiry the tag will not be translated:‘are you a doctor?’ ‘yes I am’= ‘êtes-vous médecin?’ ‘oui’‘was it raining?’ ‘yes it was’= ‘est-ce qu’il pleuvait?’ ‘oui’ProbabilityFor expressions of probability and supposition ( if I were you etc.) see the entry be.Other functionsExpressing sensations and feelingsIn expressing physical and mental sensations, the verb used in French is avoir:to be cold= avoir froidto be hot= avoir chaudI’m cold= j’ai froidto be thirsty= avoir soifto be hungry= avoir faimto be ashamed= avoir hontemy hands are cold= j’ai froid aux mainsIf, however, you are in doubt as to which verb to use in such expressions, you should consult the entry for the appropriate adjective.Discussing health and how people areIn expressions of health and polite enquiries about how people are, aller is used:how are you?= comment allez-vous?( more informally) comment vas-tu?( very informally as a greeting) ça va?are you well?= vous allez bien?how is your daughter?= comment va votre fille?my father is better today= mon père va mieux aujourd’huiDiscussing weather and temperatureIn expressions of weather and temperature faire is generally used:it’s cold= il fait froidit’s windy= il fait du ventIf in doubt, consult the appropriate adjective entry.Visiting somewhereWhen to be is used in the present perfect tense to mean go, visit etc., French will generally use the verbs venir, aller etc. rather than être:I’ve never been to Sweden= je ne suis jamais allé en Suèdehave you been to the Louvre?= est-ce que tu es déjà allé au Louvre?or est-ce que tu as déjà visité le Louvre?Paul has been to see us three times= Paul est venu nous voir trois foisNote too:has the postman been?= est-ce que le facteur est passé?The translation for an expression or idiom containing the verb to be will be found in the dictionary at the entry for another word in the expression: for to be in danger see danger, for it would be best to … see best etc.This dictionary contains usage notes on topics such as the clock, time units, age, weight measurement, days of the week, and shops, trades and professions, many of which include translations of particular uses of to be. -
105 Г-176
СОБСТВЕННО ГОВОРЯ ( Invar fixed WO1. (sent adv (parenth)) (used in conjunction with a statement that specifies the situation, provides a more precise phrasing of sth. stated earlier etc) in reality, in truthactuallyafter all strictly speaking in fact as a matter of fact.Собственно говоря, именно Октябрь и привил ему начальную тягу ко всякого рода машинам... (Аксёнов 12). It was actually October who infected him with a passion for all sorts of machinery... (12a)....Почему он (Сталин) созвал совещание секретарей райкомов только Западной Грузии, дядя Сандро так и не понял. По-видимому, секретари райкомов Восточной Грузии в чем-то провинились... Так думал дядя Сандро, напрягая свой любознательный ум, хотя это, собственно говоря, не входило в его обязанности коменданта Цика... (Искандер 3)....Why he (Stalin) had called a conference of the secretaries of the district committees of only western Georgia, Uncle Sandro simply could not understand. Apparently the district committee secretaries of eastern Georgia had committed some offense....Or so thought Uncle Sandro, exerting his inquisitive mind-although strictly speaking this was not within his purview as superintendent at the CEC... (3a).Мне было горько, что меня не приняли в комсомол. Но я не только убеждена была, что так и надо, но даже и вопросов не задавала, а почему, собственно говоря, так надо? (Орлова 1). I was miserable because I had not been accepted into the Komsomol. But not only was I convinced that that was the way it should have been, I did not even ask any questions, such as why in fact should it have been like that? (1a).2. (used as Particle with interrog and relative pronouns, adverbs etc) used to emphasize, draw attention to some word or phraseexactlyprecisely just.«Почему же, собственно говоря, вы себя выдаёте за папу товарища Сталина?» - «Потому что я и есть папа товарища Сталина. Мой сын, товарищ Зиновий Сталин, самый известный в Гомеле зубной техник». - «Вот оно что!» (Войнович 2). "...Just why are you trying to pass yourself off as Comrade Stalin's papa?" "Because I am the father of Comrade Stalin. My son, Comrade Zinovy Stalin, is the most-well-known dental technician in Gomel." "So that's it!" (2a). -
106 Г-438
ГУБА (ГУБА) HE ДУРА у кого highly coll VP subj. with бытье (present only) fixed WOs.o. knows how to choose the very best, has a keen understanding of quality: у X-a губа не дура = X has good tasteX's taste isn't bad X doesn't have bad taste X is no fool when it comes to... X knows a good thing when he sees it (one).«Кто это? - спросил его Базаров... - Какая хорошенькая!»...Аркадий, не без замешательства, объяснил ему в коротких словах, кто была Фенечка. «Ага! - промолвил Базаров, - у твоего отца, видно, губа не дура» (Тургенев 2). "Who's that?" Bazarov inquired...."What a pretty girl!"...Arkady, not without embarrassment, explained to him briefly who Fenichka was. "Aha!" remarked Bazarov. "That shows your father's got good taste" (2c).(Митя:)...Я весь тут-с: я вашу дочку полюбил душою-с. (Гордей Карпыч:) Как, чай, не любить! У тебя губа-то не дура! (Островский 2). (М.:) Here I amI've fallen in love with your daughter with all my heart and soul. (G.K.:) Well, how could you help loving her? Your taste isn't bad! (2a).Собакевич... опрокинул половину бараньего бока к себе на тарелку, съел всё, обгрыз, обсосал до последней косточки. «Да, - подумал Чичиков, - у этого губа не дура» (Гоголь 3). Sobakevich... overturned half the side of mutton onto his plate, and ate it all up, gnawing clean and sucking dry every bit of a bone. "Yes," reflected Chichikov, "this fellow is no fool when it comes to his belly" (3b).Телятев:)...Что ж бы ты думал, на кого он (Васильков) так уставился?.. На (Лидию) Чебоксарову. (Глумов:) У него губа-то не дура (Островский 4). (Т.:)...What do you think he (Vas-silkov) was staring at?...He was staring at sweet Lydia! (G.:) He certainly knows a good thing when he sees one (4b). -
107 собственно говоря
[Invar; fixed WO]=====1. [sent adv (parenth)]⇒ (used in conjunction with a statement that specifies the situation, provides a more precise phrasing of sth. stated earlier etc) in reality, in truth:- actually;- after all;- in fact;- as a matter of fact.♦ Собственно говоря, именно Октябрь и привил ему начальную тягу ко всякого рода машинам... (Аксёнов 12). It was actually October who infected him with a passion for ail sorts of machinery... (12a).♦...Почему он [Сталин] созвал совещание секретарей райкомов только Западной Грузии, дядя Сандро так и не понял. По-видимому, секретари райкомов Восточной Грузии в чем-то провинились... Так думал дядя Сандро, напрягая свой любознательный ум, хотя это, собственно говоря, не входило в его обязанности коменданта Цика... (Искандер 3)....Why he [Stalin] had called a conference of the secretaries of the district committees of only western Georgia, Uncle Sandro simply could not understand. Apparently the district committee secretaries of eastern Georgia had committed some offense....Or so thought Uncle Sandro, exerting his inquisitive mind-although strictly speaking this was not within his purview as superintendent at the CEC... (3a).♦ Мне было горько, что меня не приняли в комсомол. Но я не только убеждена была, что так и надо, но даже и вопросов не задавала, а почему, собственно говоря, так надо? (Орлова 1). I was miserable because I had not been accepted into the Komsomol. But not only was I convinced that that was the way it should have been, I did not even ask any questions, such as why in fact should it have been like that? (1a).2. [used as Particle with interrog and relative pronouns, adverbs etc]⇒ used to emphasize, draw attention to some word or phrase:- exactly;- precisely;- just.♦ "Почему же, собственно говоря, вы себя выдаёте за папу товарища Сталина?" - "Потому что я и есть папа товарища Сталина. Мой сын, товарищ Зиновий Сталин, самый известный в Гомеле зубной техник". - "Вот оно что!" (Войнович 2). "...Just why are you trying to pass yourself off as Comrade Stalin's papa?" "Because I am the father of Comrade Stalin. My son, Comrade Zinovy Stalin, is the most-well-known dental technician in Gomel." "So that's it!" (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > собственно говоря
-
108 губа не дура
[VPsubj with быть (present only); fixed WO]=====⇒ s.o. knows how to choose the very best, has a keen understanding of quality:- X is no fool when it comes to...;- X knows a good thing when he sees it (one).♦ "Кто это? - спросил его Базаров... - Какая хорошенькая!"...Аркадий, не без замешательства, объяснил ему в коротких словах, кто была Фенечка. "Ага! - промолвил Базаров, - у твоего отца, видно, губа не дура" (Тургенев 2). "Who's that?" Bazarov inquired...."What a pretty girl!"...Arkady, not without embarrassment, explained to him briefly who Fenichka was. "Aha!" remarked Bazarov. "That shows your father's got good taste" (2c).♦ [Митя:]...Я весь тут-с: я вашу дочку полюбил душою-с. [Гордей Карпыч:] Как, чай, не любить! У тебя губа-то не дура! (Островский 2). [М.:] Here I am; I've fallen in love with your daughter with all my heart and soul. [G.K.:] Well, how could you help loving her? Your taste isn't bad! (2a).♦ Собакевич... опрокинул половину бараньего бока к себе на тарелку, съел всё, обгрыз, обсосал до последней косточки. "Да, - подумал Чичиков, - у этого губа не дура" (Гоголь 3). Sobakevich... overturned half the side of mutton onto his plate, and ate it all up, gnawing clean and sucking dry every bit of a bone. "Yes," reflected Chichikov, "this fellow is no fool when it comes to his belly" (3b).♦ [Телятев:]...Что ж бы ты думал, на кого он [Васильков] так уставился?.. На [Лидию] Чебоксарову. [Глумов:] У него губа-то не дура (Островский 4). [Т.:]... What do you think he [Vassilkov] was staring at?...He was staring at sweet Lydia! [G.:] He certainly knows a good thing when he sees one (4b).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > губа не дура
-
109 Г-187
НИКУДА НЕ ГОДИТСЯ coll VP subj: human, abstr, or concr fixed WOsome person (thing, phenomenon) is totally unsuitable, does not meet the required or desired standards, some action or situation is totally unacceptableX никуда не годится = X just won't doX will never do X is no good (at all) X is good for nothing X is not good for anything person X is utterly incompetent thing X is utterly worthless X is of no use (whatsoever) (in limited contexts) X is an utter waste of time.«Язык! - вскрикивал литератор (тот, который оказался сволочью), - язык, главное! Язык никуда не годится» (Булгаков 12). The language!" cried one of the writers (the one who turned out to be such a swine). The language is the trouble. Its no good" (12a)....Стихи всё равно никуда не годились, как подавляющее большинство описательных стихов... (Катаев 3)....The verses were no good at all, like most descriptive verses... (3a).Яков:) Так вот я - из третьей группы. К ней принадлежат все лентяи, бродяги, монахи, нищие и другие приживалы мира сего. (Надя:) Скучно ты говоришь, дядя! И совсем ты не такой, а просто - ты добрый, мягкий. (Яков:) То есть никуда не гожусь (Горький 1). (Ya.:) That's me-the third category. To this category belong all the lazy loafers, the tramps, monks, beggars and other parasites of this world. (N.:) Why do you say such tiresome things, uncle? And you're not like that at all. You're just kind and softhearted. (Ya.:) In other words, good-for-nothing (lc).«Да, -угрюмо сказал Передонов, - вы взяли себе в голову, что я никуда не гожусь, а я постоянно о гимназии забочусь» (Сологуб 1). That's right," said the sullen Peredonov, "you've taken it into your head that I'm not good for anything, even though I am constantly concerned about the gymnasium" (1a).Кутузову пожалован Георгий 1-й степени государь оказывал ему высочайшие почести но неудовольствие государя против фельдмаршала было известно каждому. Соблюдалось приличие, и государь показывал первый пример этого но все знали, что старик виноват и никуда не годится (Толстой 7). Kutuzov had received the Order of St. George, First Class, the Tsar had conferred on him the highest honors, but everyone was aware of his dissatisfaction with the Field Marshal. The proprieties were observed and the Tsar was the first to set the example, but everyone knew that the old man was at fault and utterly incompetent (7a).«...(Я) гаснул и тратил по мелочи жизнь и ум... Даже самолюбие - на что оно тратилось? Чтоб заказывать платье у известного портного? Чтоб попасть в известный дом?.. Или я не понял этой жизни, или она никуда не годится...» (Гончаров 1). U...(I was) fading out, wasting my mind, my life, on trifles.... Even my self-respect-what was that wasted on? On ordering clothes from a famous tailor? On being invited to a celebrated house?...Either I failed to understand that life, or it was utterly worthless..." (1b).Третьего дня, я смотрю, он (твой отец) Пушкина читает, - продолжал... Базаров. -Растолкуй ему, пожалуйста, что это никуда не годится» (Тургенев 2). The other day I found him (your father) reading Pushkin," Bazarov resumed. Tell him what an utter waste of time it is" (2a). -
110 никуда не годится
• НИКУДА НЕ ГОДИТСЯ coll[VP; subj: human, abstr, or concr; fixed WO]=====⇒ some person (thing, phenomenon) is totally unsuitable, does not meet the required or desired standards, some action or situation is totally unacceptable:- [in limited contexts] X is an utter waste of time.♦ " Язык! - вскрикивал литератор (тот, который оказался сволочью), - язык, главное! Язык никуда не годится" (Булгаков 12). "The language!" cried one of the writers (the one who turned out to be such a swine). "The language is the trouble. Its no good" (12a).♦...Стихи всё равно никуда не годились, как подавляющее большинство описательных стихов... (Катаев 3)....The verses were no good at all, like most descriptive verses... (3a).♦ [Яков:] Так вот я - из третьей группы. К ней принадлежат все лентяи, бродяги, монахи, нищие и другие приживалы мира сего. [Надя:] Скучно ты говоришь, дядя! И совсем ты не такой, а просто - ты добрый, мягкий. [Яков:] То есть никуда не гожусь (Горький 1). [Ya.:] That's me-the third category. To this category belong all the lazy loafers, the tramps, monks, beggars and other parasites of this world. [N.:] Why do you say such tiresome things, uncle? And you're not like that at all. You're just kind and softhearted. [Ya.:] In other words, good-for-nothing (lc).♦ "Да, - угрюмо сказал Передонов, - вы взяли себе в голову, что я никуда не гожусь, а я постоянно о гимназии забочусь" (Сологуб 1). "That's right," said the sullen Peredonov, "you've taken it into your head that I'm not good for anything, even though I am constantly concerned about the gymnasium" (1a).♦ Кутузову пожалован Георгий 1-й степени; государь оказывал ему высочайшие почести; но неудовольствие государя против фельдмаршала было известно каждому. Соблюдалось приличие, и государь показывал первый пример этого; но все знали, что старик виноват и никуда не годится (Толстой 7). Kutuzov had received the Order of St. George, First Class; the Tsar had conferred on him the highest honors, but everyone was aware of his dissatisfaction with the Field Marshal. The proprieties were observed and the Tsar was the first to set the example, but everyone knew that the old man was at fault and utterly incompetent (7a).♦ "...[ Я] гаснул и тратил по мелочи жизнь и ум... Даже самолюбие - на что оно тратилось? Чтоб заказывать платье у известного портного? Чтоб попасть в известный дом?.. Или я не понял этой жизни, или она никуда не годится..." (Гончаров 1). "...[I was] fading out, wasting my mind, my life, on trifles.... Even my self-respect-what was that wasted on? On ordering clothes from a famous tailor? On being invited to a celebrated house?...Either I failed to understand that life, or it was utterly worthless..." (1b).♦ "Третьего дня, я смотрю, он [твой отец] Пушкина читает, - продолжал... Базаров. - Растолкуй ему, пожалуйста, что это никуда не годится" (Тургенев 2). "The other day I found him [your father] reading Pushkin," Bazarov resumed. "Tell him what an utter waste of time it is" (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > никуда не годится
-
111 dance
1. intransitive verbtanzen; (jump about, skip) herumtanzen2. transitive verb1) tanzen2) (move up and down) schaukeln3. noun1) Tanz, derlead somebody a [merry] dance — (fig.) jemanden [schön] an der Nase herumführen
* * *1. verb1) (to move in time to music by ma-king a series of rhythmic steps: She began to dance; Can you dance the waltz?) tanzen2) (to move quickly up and down: The father was dancing the baby on his knee.) schaukeln2. noun1) (a series of fixed steps made in time to music: Have you done this dance before?; ( also adjective) dance music.) der Tanz2) (a social gathering at which people dance: We're going to a dance next Saturday.) der Tanz•- academic.ru/18356/dancer">dancer- dancing* * *[dɑ:n(t)s, AM dæn(t)s]I. vi1. (to music) tanzento \dance all night die ganze Nacht tanzen, die Nacht durchtanzento go dancing tanzen gehen2. (skip) herumtanzen, herumspringen, herumhüpfenthe flowers are dancing in the breeze die Blumen wiegen sich im Windthe sunlight was dancing on the surface of the water das Sonnenlicht tänzelte auf der Wasseroberfläche3.▶ to \dance to sb's tune nach jds Pfeife tanzenII. vt1. (partner)▪ to \dance sb somewhere mit jdm irgendwohin tanzenhe \danced her around the room er tanzte mit ihr durch den Raum2. (perform)to \dance calypso/tango Calypso/Tango tanzento \dance a waltz einen Walzer tanzen3.▶ to \dance attendance on sb um jdn herumscharwenzelnIII. nto have a \dance with sb mit jdm tanzenthe next \dance der nächste Tanzwill you come to the \dance with me? gehst du mit mir auf den Ball?end-of-term dinner \dance Semesterabschlussball mclassical/modern \dance klassischer/moderner Tanz* * *[dAːns]1. n1) (= movement) Tanz mshe's led him a merry dance — sie hat ihn ja ganz schön an der Nase herumgeführt
2) (= ball) Tanz m, Tanzabend mto give or hold a dance — einen Tanz( abend) veranstalten; (privately) eine Tanzparty geben
to go to a dance — tanzen gehen, zum Tanzen gehen
2. vttanzen3. vi1) (= perform dance) tanzen2)(= move here and there)
to dance about — (herum)tänzeln* * *A v/i1. tanzen:2. tanzen, hüpfen, herumspringen ( alle:with, for vor dat):dance for joy Freudentänze aufführen3. fig tanzen, sich wiegen:B v/t1. einen Tanz tanzen:2. einen Bären etc tanzen lassen4. dance the night away die Nacht durchtanzen;dance o.s. ( oder one’s way) into the hearts of the audience sich in die Herzen der Zuschauer tanzenC shave a dance with sb mit jemandem tanzen;may I have the next dance? darf ich um den nächsten Tanz bitten?;lead the dance den Reigen eröffnen (a. fig);lead sb a (pretty) dance Bra) jemanden zum Narren halten,b) jemandem das Leben schwer machen;join the dance fig den Tanz mitmachen;Dance of Death Totentanz2. Tanz(veranstaltung) m(f):at a dance auf einem TanzD adj Tanz…:dance floor Tanzfläche f;dance hall Tanzsaal m* * *1. intransitive verbtanzen; (jump about, skip) herumtanzen2. transitive verb1) tanzen2) (move up and down) schaukeln3. noun1) Tanz, derlead somebody a [merry] dance — (fig.) jemanden [schön] an der Nase herumführen
* * *n.Tanz ¨-e m. v.tanzen v. -
112 Д-229
ТЕРЯТЬСЯ В ДОГАДКАХ (B ПРЕДПОЛОЖЕНИЯХ) VP subj: human fixed WOto be making various suppositions without knowing which of them provides an explanation or answerX терялся в догадках — X was lost in conjectureX was racking his brains trying to figure it out X drowned in surmise (when the focus is on one's final inability to come to a conclusion) X was at a loss (to know...) X couldn't figure it out.К двенадцати часам следующего дня по «Геркулесу» пополз слух о том, что начальник (Полыхаев) заперся с каким-то посетителем в своём пальмовом зале и вот уже три часа не отзывается ни на стук Серны Михайловны, ни на вызовы по внутреннему телефону. Геркулесовцы терялись в догадках (Ильф и Петров 2). Toward midday the next day the rumor went around that Polykhayev had locked himself in his hall of palms with a visitor and hadn't responded to Serna Mikhailovna's knocking or the internal telephone calls for three hours. The Herculeans were lost in conjecture (2a).Марат терялся в догадках, стараясь узнать степень полномочий этих двух деревенских верзил (Искандер 2). Marat drowned in surmise when he tried to figure out exactly how much authority these two village giants had (2a).Но кто же брал на себя труд уведомить отца моего о моём поведении?.. Я терялся в догадках (Пушкин 2). But who then took it on himself to inform my father of my conduct?...1 was at a loss (2a).Он терялся в догадках. Был убеждён, что его арестовали из-за истории в институте... Если институт — не повод для ареста, значит, повод другой, прокурор счёл его убедительным (Рыбаков 2). Не couldn't figure it out. He'd been sure they'd arrested him because of what happened at the institute.... If the institute wasn't the reason for his arrest, that meant there was another one, and that the prosecutor had found it convincing (2a). -
113 П-368
НА ПЕРВЫХ ПОРАХ PrepP Invar adv fixed WOduring the initial period (of some activity, process, s.o. 's stay somewhere etc): at (in) the (very) beginningat first at the start (the outset) in the early days early on.Одам инстинктивно боялся перемен... Убежав из племени, совершив поступок грандиозный и революционный, он пытался тотчас как бы забыть начисто об этом и жить как можно более похоже на то, как жилось ему раньше. На первых порах он стал даже более косным, чем был прежде (Обухова 1). Odam instinctively feared any changes....Having left the tribe, having committed a stupendous, revolutionary act, he tried, as it were, to forget it as completely as he could and live as much as possible as he had lived before. In the beginning, he had even become more rigid in his ways than he had been before (1a).Я до того испугался неожиданного появления отца, что даже на первых порах не заметил, откуда он шёл и куда исчез (Тургенев 3). I was so frightened by my father's unexpected appearance that at first I did not even notice whence he had come or where he went (3c).Не могу врать...» - «Надо научиться»... Но на первых порах я была не очень понятливой ученицей... (Гинзбург 1). "Well, I can't tell lies." "Then you had better learn, hadn't you?"...At the start I showed little talent... (1a)....Когда (мать) была недовольна отцом, то молчала. На первых порах это, наверно, мучило отца... (Рыбаков 1). When she (mother) was displeased with father, she fell silent. In the early days this must have tormented him... (1a). -
114 Ч-141
ЧЕСТЬ ЧЕСТЬЮ ЧЕСТЬ ПО ЧЁСТИ both coll NP these forms only adv (more often used with pfv verbs) or subj-compl with быть« ( subj: всё) fixed WOin a suitable, appropriate manner, in the correct mannerproperlythe right way ( sth. is done (handled etc)) just (exactly) like (as) it should be (done (handled etc)) (do sth.) just (exactly) like one should (do it) (in limited contexts) as is right and proper fair and square by (according to) the rules (the book) (open and) aboveboard.Отец сделал всё честь честью и распрощался со своими родителями теперь уже навсегда (Рыбаков 1). Father did everything properly and said good-bye to his parents, this time for good (1a).(Матрёна:) Иди, родной, честь честью благословенье сделай... (Толстой 1). (М.:) Come, give them your blessing, as is right and proper... (lc).Дедушка кивает в сторону нахала приказчика: «А кто этот человек?» - «Это мой бывший приказчик», — заикаясь, отвечает Кусиел. «Ты с ним рассчитался?» - «Рассчитался». - «Полностью и честь честью?» - «Полностью и честь честью» (Рыбаков 1). Grandfather nodded in the direction of the loutish assistant, "Then who is that man?" "That's my ex-assistant," replied Kusiel with a stammer. "Have you settled up with him?" "Yes." "In full, everything fair and square?" "Everything fair and square" (1a).«Короче, женился я на ней. Все честь по чести, зарегистрировались...» (Максимов 3). "То cut a long story short, I married her. All open and aboveboard. We even went to the registry office" (3a). -
115 теряться в догадках
• ТЕРЯТЬСЯ В ДОГАДКАХ <B ПРЕДПОЛОЖЕНИЯХ>[VP; subj: human; fixed WO]=====⇒ to be making various suppositions without knowing which of them provides an explanation or answer:- [when the focus is on one's final inability to come to a conclusion] X was at a loss (to know...);- X couldn't figure it out.♦ К двенадцати часам следующего дня по "Геркулесу" пополз слух о том, что начальник [Полыхаев] заперся с каким-то посетителем в своём пальмовом зале и вот уже три часа не отзывается ни на стук Серны Михайловны, ни на вызовы по внутреннему телефону. Геркулесовцы терялись в догадках (Ильф и Петров 2). Toward midday the next day the rumor went around that Polykhayev had locked himself in his hall of palms with a visitor and hadn't responded to Serna Mikhailovna's knocking or the internal telephone calls for three hours. The Herculeans were lost in conjecture (2a).♦ Марат терялся в догадках, стараясь узнать степень полномочий этих двух деревенских верзил (Искандер 2). Marat drowned in surmise when he tried to figure out exactly how much authority these two village giants had (2a).♦ Но кто же брал на себя труд уведомить отца моего о моём поведении?.. Я терялся в догадках (Пушкин 2). But who then took it on himself to inform my father of my conduct?...I was at a loss (2a).♦ Он терялся в догадках. Был убеждён, что его арестовали из-за истории в институте... Если институт - не повод для ареста, значит, повод другой, прокурор счёл его убедительным (Рыбаков 2). He couldn't figure it out. He'd been sure they'd arrested him because of what happened at the institute.... If the institute wasn't the reason for his arrest, that meant there was another one, and that the prosecutor had found it convincing (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > теряться в догадках
-
116 теряться в предположениях
• ТЕРЯТЬСЯ В ДОГАДКАХ <B ПРЕДПОЛОЖЕНИЯХ>[VP; subj: human; fixed WO]=====⇒ to be making various suppositions without knowing which of them provides an explanation or answer:- [when the focus is on one's final inability to come to a conclusion] X was at a loss (to know...);- X couldn't figure it out.♦ К двенадцати часам следующего дня по "Геркулесу" пополз слух о том, что начальник [Полыхаев] заперся с каким-то посетителем в своём пальмовом зале и вот уже три часа не отзывается ни на стук Серны Михайловны, ни на вызовы по внутреннему телефону. Геркулесовцы терялись в догадках (Ильф и Петров 2). Toward midday the next day the rumor went around that Polykhayev had locked himself in his hall of palms with a visitor and hadn't responded to Serna Mikhailovna's knocking or the internal telephone calls for three hours. The Herculeans were lost in conjecture (2a).♦ Марат терялся в догадках, стараясь узнать степень полномочий этих двух деревенских верзил (Искандер 2). Marat drowned in surmise when he tried to figure out exactly how much authority these two village giants had (2a).♦ Но кто же брал на себя труд уведомить отца моего о моём поведении?.. Я терялся в догадках (Пушкин 2). But who then took it on himself to inform my father of my conduct?...I was at a loss (2a).♦ Он терялся в догадках. Был убеждён, что его арестовали из-за истории в институте... Если институт - не повод для ареста, значит, повод другой, прокурор счёл его убедительным (Рыбаков 2). He couldn't figure it out. He'd been sure they'd arrested him because of what happened at the institute.... If the institute wasn't the reason for his arrest, that meant there was another one, and that the prosecutor had found it convincing (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > теряться в предположениях
-
117 на первых порах
[PrepP; Invar; adv; fixed WO]=====⇒ during the initial period (of some activity, process, s.o.'s stay somewhere etc):- at first;- early on.♦ Одам инстинктивно боялся перемен... Убежав из племени, совершив поступок грандиозный и революционный, он пытался тотчас как бы забыть начисто об этом и жить как можно более похоже на то, как жилось ему раньше. На первых порах он стал даже более косным, чем был прежде (Обухова 1). Odam instinctively feared any changes....Having left the tribe, having committed a stupendous, revolutionary act, he tried, as it were, to forget it as completely as he could and live as much as possible as he had lived before. In the beginning, he had even become more rigid in his ways than he had been before (1a).♦ Я до того испугался неожиданного появления отца, что даже на первых порах не заметил, откуда он шёл и куда исчез (Тургенев 3). I was so frightened by my father's unexpected appearance that at first I did not even notice whence he had come or where he went (3c).♦ "Не могу врать..." - "Надо научиться"... Но на первых порах я была не очень понятливой ученицей... (Гинзбург 1). "Well, I can't tell lies." "Then you had better learn, hadn't you?"...At the start I showed little talent... (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > на первых порах
-
118 честь по чести
• ЧЕСТЬ ЧЕСТЬЮ; ЧЕСТЬ ПО ЧЕСТИ both coll[NP; these forms only; adv (more often used with pfv verbs) or subj-compl with быть (subj: всё); fixed WO]=====⇒ in a suitable, appropriate manner, in the correct manner:- properly;- (sth. is done <handled etc>) just (exactly) like (as) it should be (done <handled etc>);- (do sth.) just (exactly) like one should (do it);- [in limited contexts] as is right and proper;- (open and) aboveboard.♦ Отец сделал всё честь честью и распрощался со своими родителями теперь уже навсегда (Рыбаков 1). Father did everything properly and said good-bye to his parents, this time for good (1a).♦ [Матрёна:] Иди, родной, честь честью благословенье сделай... (Толстой 1). [М.:] Come, give them your blessing, as is right and proper... (lc).♦ Дедушка кивает в сторону нахала приказчика: "А кто этот человек?" - "Это мой бывший приказчик", - заикаясь, отвечает Кусиел. "Ты с ним рассчитался?" - "Рассчитался". - " Полностью и честь честью?" - " Полностью и честь честью" (Рыбаков 1). Grandfather nodded in the direction of the loutish assistant, "Then who is that man?" "That's my ex-assistant," replied Kusiel with a stammer. "Have you settled up with him?" "Yes." "In full, everything fair and square?" "Everything fair and square" (1a).♦ "Короче, женился я на ней. Все честь по чести, зарегистрировались..." (Максимов 3). " То cut a long story short, I married her. All open and aboveboard. We even went to the registry office" (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > честь по чести
-
119 честь честью
• ЧЕСТЬ ЧЕСТЬЮ; ЧЕСТЬ ПО ЧЕСТИ both coll[NP; these forms only; adv (more often used with pfv verbs) or subj-compl with быть (subj: всё); fixed WO]=====⇒ in a suitable, appropriate manner, in the correct manner:- properly;- (sth. is done <handled etc>) just (exactly) like (as) it should be (done <handled etc>);- (do sth.) just (exactly) like one should (do it);- [in limited contexts] as is right and proper;- (open and) aboveboard.♦ Отец сделал всё честь честью и распрощался со своими родителями теперь уже навсегда (Рыбаков 1). Father did everything properly and said good-bye to his parents, this time for good (1a).♦ [Матрёна:] Иди, родной, честь честью благословенье сделай... (Толстой 1). [М.:] Come, give them your blessing, as is right and proper... (lc).♦ Дедушка кивает в сторону нахала приказчика: "А кто этот человек?" - "Это мой бывший приказчик", - заикаясь, отвечает Кусиел. "Ты с ним рассчитался?" - "Рассчитался". - " Полностью и честь честью?" - " Полностью и честь честью" (Рыбаков 1). Grandfather nodded in the direction of the loutish assistant, "Then who is that man?" "That's my ex-assistant," replied Kusiel with a stammer. "Have you settled up with him?" "Yes." "In full, everything fair and square?" "Everything fair and square" (1a).♦ "Короче, женился я на ней. Все честь по чести, зарегистрировались..." (Максимов 3). " То cut a long story short, I married her. All open and aboveboard. We even went to the registry office" (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > честь честью
-
120 τίθημι
τίθημι (Hom.+) and its by-form τιθέω (Hv 1, 1, 3 and 2, 1, 2 as historical present; B-D-F §321; s. Rob. 318); impf. 3 sg. ἐτίθει, 3 pl. ἐτίθεσαν Mk 6:56 and ἐτίθουν as v.l.; Ac 3:2; 4:35; Hv 3, 2, 7 (B-D-F §94, 1; Mlt-H. 202); fut. θήσω; 1 aor. ἔθηκα (B-D-F §95, 1; Rob. 308; 310); 2 aor. subj. θῶ, impv. 2 pl. θέτε, inf. θεῖναι, ptc. θείς; pf. τέθεικα.; plpf. ἐτεθείκει (Just., D. 78, 5). Mid.: fut. θήσομαι; 2 aor. ἐθέμην. Pass.: fut. 3 pl. τεθήσονται Jer 13:16; 1 aor. ἐτέθην; pf. τέθειμαι, ptc. τεθειμένος (Nicol. Dam.: 90 Fgm. 130, 18 p. 401, 3 Jac.) J 19:41; Hs 9, 15, 4 (on the pf. s. B-D-F §97, 2). The middle is gener. not different in mng. fr. the act. (B-D-F §316, 1; s. Rob. 804f). The semantic boundaries of this multivalent verb are quite flexible.① to put or place in a particular location, lay, putⓐ act. and pass.: gener.α. w. acc. lay (away), set up, put (away) ποῦ τεθείκατε αὐτόν; where have you laid him? J 11:34 (as early as Hom. τιθέναι has the special sense lay away, bury); cp. Mk 16:6; J 19:42; 20:2, 13, 15. Pass. (ApcMos 42 ποῦ μέλλοι τεθῆναι τὸ σῶμα αὐτῆς) Mk 15:47; Lk 23:55. ὅπου ἦν τεθείς GPt 12:51. λίθον Ro 9:33 (Is 28:16 ἐμβαλῶ); 1 Pt 2:6; pass. B 6:2. θεμέλιον lay a foundation Lk 14:29; 1 Cor 3:10f (in imagery).—Of stones ἐξώτεροι ἐτέθησαν they were placed on the outside Hs 9, 8, 3; 5a (cp. c); 7. ἐν ἰσχύι τέθεικεν τὴν σάρκα αὐτοῦ κύριος the Lord (God) has set his (Christ’s) flesh in strength B 6:3a; cp. b (Is 50:7).β. w. the acc., oft. supplied fr. the context, and a prepositional expr. closely related to the verb (Herodas 4, 34 τιθέναι εἰς τοὺς λίθους ζοήν [ sic]) εἰς κρύπτην put someth. in a cellar Lk 11:33. εἰς μνημεῖον lay in a tomb Ac 13:29; cp. Rv 11:9. Of stones τιθ. εἰς τ. οἰκοδομήν put into the building Hv 3, 2, 7. Pass. Hs 9, 4, 5; 9, 6, 8; cp. 9, 5, 4. Opp. ἐκ τῆς οἰκοδομῆς ἐτέθησαν they were put out of the building 9, 8, 1. ἔμπροσθέν τινος GPt 4:12. ἔν τινι (Gen 50:26; Jos., Ant. 14, 124; TestJob 20:9): ἐν μνημείῳ Mt 27:60; cp. Mk 6:29; 15:46; Lk 23:53; Ac 7:16. Pass. J 19:41.—Mk 6:56; Ac 9:37. ἐνώπιόν τινος (1 Km 10:25) Lk 5:18. ἐπί τινος (X., Cyr. 8, 8, 16; Ezk 40:2; JosAs 3:11; Jos., Ant. 6, 15) 8:16b; J 19:19; Ac 5:15; Rv 10:2; GPt 3:8; 6:21; 12:53. ἐπί τινι 8:32. ἐπί τι (Ps 20:4; 1 Km 6:8; TestAbr B 5 p. 109, 18 [Stone p. 66]; JosAs 16:11; ParJer 9:32; Mel., P. 14, 90) Mk 4:21b; Lk 6:48 (θεμέλιον; s. α above); 2 Cor 3:13. Esp. τὰς χεῖρας ἐπί τι or ἐπί τινα (cp. Ps 138:5) Mk 8:25 v.l.; 10:16: τὴν δεξιάν Rv 1:17. θήσω τὸ πνεῦμά μου ἐπʼ αὐτόν Mt 12:18 (=ἔδωκα Is 42:1; τ. τὸ πνεῦμα as Is 63:11). παρά τι (Plut., Mor. 176e; 3 Km 13:31) Ac 4:35, 37 v.l.; 5:2. πρός τι (JosAs 8:4 πρὸς τὸ στῆθος) 3:2; 4:37. ὑπό τι Mt 5:15; Mk 4:21; cp. 1 Cor 15:25 (s. 5aα). ὑποκάτω τινός (Jer 45:12) Lk 8:16a.—Mt 22:44 (Ps 109:1); Mk 12:36.ⓑ special expressionsα. act. explain in what figure of speech can we present (the Reign of God)? (i.e., how shall I put it?) Mk 4:30.β. act. take off, give up in Joh. lit. take off, remove τὰ ἱμάτια (Hdt 1, 10, 1 τ. τὰ εἵματα; cp. Herodas 5, 62; Plut., Alc. 195 [8, 2]; Jos., Bell. 1, 390 τ. τὸ διάδημα and s. ἱμάτιον 3) J 13:4. τὴν (ἑαυτοῦ) ψυχήν lay down or give (up) one’s life 10:11 and 15 (both v.l. δίδωμι), 17, 18ab (ApcSed 1:5 τὴν ψυχὴν θῇ ὑπὲρ τῶν φίλων; EFascher, Z. Auslegg. v. J 10:17, 18: Deutsche Theol. ’41, 37–66); 13:37f; 15:13; 1 J 3:16ab (Appian, Bell. Civ. 4, 68 §289 δεξιάς; SibOr 5, 157 τ. simply=δίδωμι).γ. act. show deference to τιθέναι τὰ γόνατα (σοι γόνυ τίθημι γαίᾳ Eur., Troad. 1307; also in Lat.: genua ponere Ovid, Fasti 2, 438; Curt. 8, 7, 13; B-D-F §5, 3b) bend the knee, kneel down Mk 15:19; Lk 22:41; Ac 7:60; 9:40; 20:36; 21:5; Hv 1, 1, 3; 2, 1, 2.δ. act. place before someone, serve (X., Mem. 3, 14, 1; JosAs 15:14 τράπεζαν καὶ ἄρτον Just., A I, 66, 4) οἶνον J 2:10 (Bel 11 Theod. οἶνον θές).ε. act. and mid. have (in mind) θέτε ἐν ταῖς καρδίαις w. inf. foll. make up (your) minds Lk 21:14. Mid. ἔθεντο ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ αὐτῶν they kept in mind (the obj. acc. is supplied by the immediate context) Lk 1:66 (1 Km 21:13). The same expr.= come to think of someth., contrive someth. in one’s mind 21:14 v.l.; Ac 5:4. Likew. ἔθετο ὁ Παῦλος ἐν τῷ πνεύματι w. inf. foll. Paul resolved 19:21. θέσθε εἰς τὰ ὦτα ὑμῶν τοὺς λόγους τούτους Lk 9:44.ζ. act. and mid. effect someth., arrange for someth. τ. ἐπί τινος foll. by the acc. and inf. ordain by means of someone that … B 13:6.—τὸ μέρος αὐτοῦ μετὰ τῶν ὑποκριτῶν θήσει (μέρος 2) Mt 24:51; cp. Lk 12:46. Mid. w. acc. (GrBar 2:1 [of God]; Appian, Bell. Civ. 2, 106 §442 εὐχὰς τίθεσθαι=offer prayers) βουλήν reach a decision (βουλή 2a) Ac 27:12.η. mid. put (in custody) τίθεσθαί τινα ἐν τηρήσει Ac 5:18; ἐν (τῇ) φυλακῇ (Gen 41:10; 42:17) Mt 14:3 v.l.; Ac 5:25; εἰς φυλακήν (PPetr II, 5a, 3 [III B.C.]) 12:4; εἰς τήρησιν (w. the acc. easily supplied) 4:3. ἐν σωτηρίῳ place in safety, cause to share salvation (w. acc. to be supplied) 1 Cl 15:6 (Ps 11:6).θ. act. provide (an example) ὑπόδειγμά τινος τιθ. set up an example of someth. 2 Pt 2:6 (cp. Jos., Ant. 17, 313 παράδειγμα τῆς ἀρετῆς τιθέναι). Those persons are added, in the dat., to whose advantage or disadvantage the example is given: τιθέναι πρόσκομμα τῷ ἀδελφῷ Ro 14:13 (πρόσκομμα 2b). σκοπὸν τοῖς νέοις θήσομεν 2 Cl 19:1.② act. to lay aside/deposit (money), put aside, store up, deposit a t.t. term of commercial life (Demosth. 52, 3 ἀργύριον al.; Hyperid. 5, 4; Theocr., Epigr. 14, 2; Plut., Mor. 829b; pap) opp. αἴρειν you withdraw what you did not deposit Lk 19:21; cp. vs. 22. ἕκαστος παρʼ ἑαυτῷ τιθέτω each one is to put aside at home 1 Cor 16:2.③ to assign to some task or function, appoint, assignⓐ τιθέναι τινὰ εἴς τι place/appoint someone to or for ( to function as) someth. (for the construction cp. Ael. Aristid. 53 p. 636 D.: τοὺς οὐκ ὄντας νόμους εἰς νόμους τ.) τέθεικά σε εἰς φῶς ἐθνῶν Ac 13:47 (Is 49:6); pass.: εἰς ὸ̔ ἐτέθην ἐγὼ κῆρυξ 1 Ti 2:7; 2 Ti 1:11. Also τιθ. τινὰ ἵνα appoint someone to … J 15:16.ⓑ mid. τίθεσθαι τινὰ εἴς τι appoint someone to or for someth. Dg 6:10. W. acc. easily supplied 1 Ti 1:12.ⓐ establish, give, of a law (τιθέναι νόμον since Soph., El. 580; IAndrosIsis, Kyme 4; the mid. τίθεσθαι νόμον since Hdt. 1, 29. Both oft. in Pla.; likew. Diod S 5, 83, 5, where the act. as well as the mid. is used of law. The act. also EpArist 15; Jos., C. Ap. 1, 316, Ant. 16, 1; Ath. 34, 2. The mid. also Appian, Bell. Civ. 3, 55 §228; Jos., C. Ap. 1, 269; 2, 273; Ar. 13, 7) only in the pass. (as Pla., Leg.; 4, 705d al.; Jos., C. Ap. 2, 184; Just., D. 11, 2; Ath. 33, 1) ὁ νόμος ἐτέθη Gal 3:19 D.ⓑ mid. w. acc. fix, establish, set καιροὺς οὓς ὁ πατὴρ ἔθετο times which the Father has fixed Ac 1:7. θέμενος ἐν ἡμῖν τὸν λόγον τῆς καταλλαγῆς as he established among us the word of reconciliation (=entrusted to us … ; cp. Ps 104:27 ἔθετο ἐν αὐτοῖς τ. λόγους) 2 Cor 5:19. ὁ θεὸς ἔθετο τὰ μέλη God has arranged the parts of the body 1 Cor 12:18.⑤ to cause to undergo a change in experience/condition, make, consignⓐ act. or pass., either w. a double acc. of the obj. and of the pred. (Hom.+; X., Cyr. 4, 6, 3; Lucian, Dial. Marin. 14, 2; Aelian, VH13, 6; Lev 26:31; Is 5:20; Wsd 10:21; Jos., Ant. 11, 39) or in the form τιθέναι τινὰ εἴ τι (cp. 3a).α. make someone ὸ̔ν ἔθηκεν κληρονόμον πάντων Hb 1:2. πατέρα πολλῶν ἐθνῶν τέθεικά σε Ro 4:17 (Gen 17:5). ἕως ἂν θῶ τοὺς ἐχθρούς σου ὑποπόδιον τῶν ποδῶν σου until I make your enemies a footstool for your feet (Ps 109:1): Mt 22:44 v.l.; Lk 20:43; Ac 2:35; Hb 1:13; the same quotation introduced with ἄχρι οὗ θῇ 1 Cor 15:25; pass. Hb 10:13 (on this expr. cp. Plut., Mor. 1097c [HAlmqvist, Pl. u. das NT ’46, 104]). Consign, act. εἰ κόλασιν 1 Cl 11:1; pass. of those who refuse to believe the word εἰ ὸ̔ καὶ ἐτέθησαν 1 Pt 2:8; of Paul’s obligation to accept his destiny at Rome εἰς τοῦτο γὰρ ἐτέθην AcPl Ha 7, 15. Cp. 3a.β. make someth. (Mimnermus 1, 10 D.2 cause someth. to become someth. [adj.]: ‘God has made old age vexatious’) ἀδάπανον θήσω τὸ εὐαγγέλιον 1 Cor 9:18.ⓑ mid. w. a double acc. make someone someth. (Appian., Illyr. 13 §37 φίλον τίθεσθαί τινα; schol. on Pind., O. 1, 58b; 2 Macc 5:21; Ath. 12, 2. S. also Tyrtaeus [VII B.C.] 8, 5 D.3 of the man who is called upon to hate his own life [in battle]: ἀνὴρ ἐχθρὴν ψυχὴν θέμενος) Ac 20:28 (CClaereboets, Biblica 24, ’43, 370–87); 1 Cor 12:28. τίθεσθαι τινὰ εἲ τι consign someone to someth. ὀργήν 1 Th 5:9.—B. 832. DELG. M-M. EDNT. TW.
См. также в других словарях:
His Dark Materials — For other uses, see His Dark Materials (disambiguation). His Dark Materials Northern Lights The Subtle Knife The Amber Spyglass Author Philip Pullman Language English … Wikipedia
The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo — This article is about the novel. For other uses, see The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo (disambiguation). The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo … Wikipedia
His Last Bow (story) — His Last Bow , one of the 56 Sherlock Holmes short stories written by British author Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, is one of eight stories in the cycle collected as His Last Bow . Synopsis On the eve of the First World War, Von Bork, a German agent, is … Wikipedia
Fixed verse — forms are a kind of template or formula that poetry can be composed in. The converse of fixed verse is Free Verse poetry, which by design has little or no pre established guidelines.The various poetic forms, such as meter, rhyme scheme, and… … Wikipedia
Father Abram J. Ryan — Father Abram J. Ryan † Catholic Encyclopedia ► Father Abram J. Ryan The poet priest of the South, born at Norfolk, Virginia, 15 August, 1839; died at Louisville, Kentucky, 22 April, 1886. He inherited from his parents, in its most… … Catholic encyclopedia
List of Sonny with a Chance characters — … Wikipedia
Giorgio Chinaglia — Infobox Football biography playername = Giorgio Chinaglia fullname = Giorgio Chinaglia nickname = height = dateofbirth = birth date and age|1947|1|24 cityofbirth = Carrara countryofbirth = Italy position = Striker youthyears = youthclubs = years … Wikipedia
Types of fiction with multiple endings — Multiple endings refer to a case in entertainment (usually video games) where the story could end in different ways, described as an alternate ending. Contents 1 Literature 2 Theatre 3 Movies 4 Animation … Wikipedia
Charm School with Ricki Lake — with Ricki Lake Cast of Charm School with Ricki Lake Format Reality Created by Cris Abrego Mark Cron … Wikipedia
Still Life with Woodpecker — infobox Book | name = Still Life with Woodpecker title orig = translator = image caption = author = Tom Robbins illustrator = cover artist = country = United States language = English series = genre = Novel publisher = Bantam Books release date … Wikipedia
Name of the Father — The Name of the Father (French Nom du père) is a concept that Jacques Lacan developed over time, beginning in his Seminar The Psychoses (1955–1956). Lacan plays with the similar sound of le nom du père (the name of the father) and le non du père… … Wikipedia