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1 held
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2 held in common
własność wspólna -
3 hand-held
ręczny -
4 withheld
[-'held]past tense, past participle; = withhold -
5 hold
[həuld] 1. pt, pp held, vt( in hand) trzymać; ( contain) mieścić (pomieścić perf); qualifications posiadać; power, permit, opinion mieć; meeting, conversation odbywać (odbyć perf); prisoner, hostage przetrzymywać (przetrzymać perf)to hold sb responsible/liable — obarczać (obarczyć perf) kogoś odpowiedzialnością
to get hold of ( fig) — object, information zdobywać (zdobyć perf) +acc; person łapać (złapać perf) +acc (inf)
to get hold of o.s. — brać (wziąć perf) się w garść
to hold firm/fast — trzymać się mocno
he holds the view that … — jest zdania, że …
I don't hold with … — nie popieram +gen
hold still, hold steady — nie ruszaj się
Phrasal Verbs:- hold off- hold on- hold out- hold up2. viglue etc trzymać (mocno); argument etc zachowywać (zachować perf) ważność, pozostawać w mocy; offer, invitation być aktualnym; luck, weather utrzymywać się (utrzymać się perf); ( TEL) czekać (zaczekać perf)3. n( grasp) chwyt m; (of ship, plane) ładownia f* * *I 1. [həuld] past tense, past participle - held; verb1) (to have in one's hand(s) or between one's hands: He was holding a knife; Hold that dish with both hands; He held the little boy's hand; He held the mouse by its tail.) trzymać2) (to have in a part, or between parts, of the body, or between parts of a tool etc: He held the pencil in his teeth; She was holding a pile of books in her arms; Hold the stamp with tweezers.) trzymać3) (to support or keep from moving, running away, falling etc: What holds that shelf up?; He held the door closed by leaning against it; Hold your hands above your head; Hold his arms so that he can't struggle.) trzymać, przytrzymywać4) (to remain in position, fixed etc when under strain: I've tied the two pieces of string together, but I'm not sure the knot will hold; Will the anchor hold in a storm?) wytrzymywać5) (to keep (a person) in some place or in one's power: The police are holding a man for questioning in connection with the murder; He was held captive.) zatrzymać6) (to (be able to) contain: This jug holds two pints; You can't hold water in a handkerchief; This drawer holds all my shirts.) (po)mieścić7) (to cause to take place: The meeting will be held next week; We'll hold the meeting in the hall.) odbywać8) (to keep (oneself), or to be, in a particular state or condition: We'll hold ourselves in readiness in case you send for us; She holds herself very erect.) trzymać się9) (to have or be in (a job etc): He held the position of company secretary for five years.) zajmować stanowisko10) (to think strongly; to believe; to consider or regard: I hold that this was the right decision; He holds me (to be) responsible for everyone's mistakes; He is held in great respect; He holds certain very odd beliefs.) uważać że, utrzymywać, mieć11) (to continue to be valid or apply: Our offer will hold until next week; These rules hold under all circumstances.) być aktualnym, obowiązywać12) ((with to) to force (a person) to do something he has promised to do: I intend to hold him to his promises.) zmusić do dotrzymania (obietnicy)13) (to defend: They held the castle against the enemy.) bronić14) (not to be beaten by: The general realized that the soldiers could not hold the enemy for long.) powstrzymać15) (to keep (a person's attention): If you can't hold your pupils' attention, you can't be a good teacher.) utrzymywać16) (to keep someone in a certain state: Don't hold us in suspense, what was the final decision?) przetrzymać17) (to celebrate: The festival is held on 24 June.) obchodzić18) (to be the owner of: He holds shares in this company.) posiadać19) ((of good weather) to continue: I hope the weather holds until after the school sports.) utrzymywać się20) ((also hold the line) (of a person who is making a telephone call) to wait: Mr Brown is busy at the moment - will you hold or would you like him to call you back?) czekać (przy telefonie)21) (to continue to sing: Please hold that note for four whole beats.) trzymać22) (to keep (something): They'll hold your luggage at the station until you collect it.) przechowywać23) ((of the future) to be going to produce: I wonder what the future holds for me?) gotować2. noun1) (the act of holding: He caught/got/laid/took hold of the rope and pulled; Keep hold of that rope.) chwyt2) (power; influence: He has a strange hold over that girl.) wpływ3) ((in wrestling etc) a manner of holding one's opponent: The wrestler invented a new hold.) chwyt•- - holder- hold-all
- get hold of
- hold back
- hold down
- hold forth
- hold good
- hold it
- hold off
- hold on
- hold out
- hold one's own
- hold one's tongue
- hold up
- hold-up
- hold with II [həuld] noun((in ships) the place, below the deck, where cargo is stored.) ładownia -
6 fair
[fɛə(r)] 1. adj(just, impartial) sprawiedliwy; (honest, honourable) uczciwy; size, number, chance spory; (guess, assessment) trafny; complexion, hair jasny; weather ładny2. adv (SPORT)3. nto play fair — grać fair; ( fig) postępować uczciwie
(also: trade fair) targi pl; ( BRIT) (also: funfair) wesołe miasteczko nt* * *I [feə] adjective1) (light-coloured; with light-coloured hair and skin: fair hair; Scandinavian people are often fair.) jasny, jasnowłosy2) (just; not favouring one side: a fair test.) sprawiedliwy3) ((of weather) fine; without rain: a fair afternoon.) piękny4) (quite good; neither bad nor good: Her work is only fair.) zadawalający5) (quite big, long etc: a fair size.) dość duży6) (beautiful: a fair maiden.) piękny•- fairness- fairly
- fair play II [feə] noun1) (a collection of entertainments that travels from town to town: She won a large doll at the fair.) wesołe miasteczko2) (a large market held at fixed times: A fair is held here every spring.) jarmark3) (an exhibition of goods from different countries, firms etc: a trade fair.) targi -
7 hold up
vt( raise) unosić (unieść perf); ( support) podtrzymywać (podtrzymać perf), podpierać (podeprzeć perf); ( delay) zatrzymywać (zatrzymać perf); bank etc napadać (napaść perf) na +acc ( przy użyciu broni palnej)* * *1) (to stop or slow the progress of: I'm sorry I'm late - I got held up at the office.) zatrzymywać2) (to stop and rob: The bandits held up the stagecoach.) zatrzymywać w celach rabunkowych -
8 hostage
['hɔstɪdʒ]nzakładnik(-iczka) m(f)he was taken/held hostage — wzięto/trzymano go jako zakładnika
* * *['hosti‹](a person who is held prisoner in order to ensure that the captor's demands etc will be carried out: The terrorists took three people with them as hostages; They took / were holding three people hostage.) zakładnik- take- hold someone hostage
- hold hostage -
9 aloft
[ə'lɔft]adv* * *[ə'loft](high up; overhead: He held the banner aloft.) wysoko -
10 auction
['ɔːkʃən] 1. nlicytacja f, aukcja f2. vtsprzedawać (sprzedać perf) na licytacji or aukcji* * *['o:kʃən] 1. noun(a public sale in which each thing is sold to the person who offers the highest price: They held an auction; He sold the house by auction.) licytacja, aukcja2. verb(to sell something in this way: He auctioned all his furniture before emigrating.) sprzedawać na licytacji -
11 ballot
['bælət]n* * *['bælət](a method of voting in secret by marking a paper and putting it into a box: They held a ballot to choose a new chairman; The question was decided by ballot.) tajne głosowanie -
12 bosom
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13 by hand
1) (with a person's hand or tools held in the hands, rather than with machinery: furniture made by hand.) ręcznie2) (not by post but by a messenger etc: This parcel was delivered by hand.) przez posłańca -
14 captive
['kæptɪv] 1. adjschwytany, pojmany2. njeniec m* * *['kæptiv] 1. noun(a prisoner: Two of the captives escaped.) jeniec2. adjective(kept prisoner: captive soldiers; The children were taken/held captive.) pojmany- captor
- capture 3. noun1) (the act of capturing.) zdobycie, schwytanie2) (something caught: A kangaroo was his most recent capture.) zdobycz -
15 catch
[kætʃ] 1. pt, pp caught, vt(capture, get hold of) łapać (złapać perf); ( surprise) przyłapywać (przyłapać perf); ( hit) trafiać (trafić perf); ( hear) dosłyszeć ( perf); ( MED) zarażać się (zarazić się perf) +instr, łapać (złapać perf) (inf); (also: catch up) zrównać się ( perf) z +instr, doganiać (dogonić perf)to catch sb's attention/eye — zwracać (zwrócić perf) (na siebie) czyjąś uwagę
to catch fire — zapalać się (zapalić się perf), zajmować się (zająć się perf)
Phrasal Verbs:- catch on- catch up2. vi 3. n( of fish etc) połów m; ( hidden problem) kruczek m; ( of lock) zapadka f* * *[kæ ] 1. past tense, past participle - caught; verb1) (to stop and hold (something which is moving); to capture: He caught the cricket ball; The cat caught a mouse; Did you catch any fish?; I tried to catch his attention.) łapać2) (to be in time for, or get on (a train, bus etc): I'll have to catch the 9.45 (train) to London.) zdążyć na3) (to surprise (someone) in the act of: I caught him stealing (my vegetables).) łapać4) (to become infected with (a disease or illness): He caught flu.) łapać5) (to (cause to) become accidentally attached or held: The child caught her fingers in the car door.) przytrzaskiwać6) (to hit: The punch caught him on the chin.) trafić7) (to manage to hear: Did you catch what she said?) usłyszeć8) (to start burning: I dropped a match on the pile of wood and it caught (fire) immediately.) zająć się ogniem2. noun1) (an act of catching: He took a fine catch behind the wicket.) chwyt2) (a small device for holding (a door etc) in place: The catch on my suitcase is broken.) zatrzask3) (the total amount (of eg fish) caught: the largest catch of mackerel this year.) połów4) (a trick or problem: There's a catch in this question.) podstęp, haczyk•- catching- catchy
- catch-phrase
- catch-word
- catch someone's eye
- catch on
- catch out
- catch up -
16 championship
['tʃæmpɪənʃɪp]n* * *1) (a contest held to decide who is the champion: The tennis championship will be decided this afternoon.) mistrzostwa2) (the act of defending or supporting: his championship of civil rights.) obrona -
17 Christmas
['krɪsməs]nŚwięta pl (Bożego Narodzenia), Boże Narodzenie ntHappy/Merry Christmas! — Wesołych Świąt!
* * *['krisməs](an annual festival in memory of the birth of Christ, held on December 25, Christmas Day.) Boże Narodzenie- Christmas-tree -
18 claw
[klɔː] 1. n( of animal) pazur m; ( of bird) szpon m; ( of lobster) szczypce pl (no sg)2. vtPhrasal Verbs:- claw at* * *[klo:] 1. noun1) (one of the hooked nails of an animal or bird: The cat sharpened its claws on the tree-trunk.) pazur2) (the foot of an animal or bird with hooked nails: The owl held the mouse in its claw.) szpon3) ((the pointed end of) the leg of a crab etc.) kleszcz2. verb(to scratch or tear (at something) with claws or nails: The two cats clawed at each other.) szarpać -
19 conference
['kɔnfərəns]nkonferencja f; (daily, routine) narada f* * *['konfərəns]noun (a meeting for discussion: The conference of heart specialists was held in New York.) konferencja -
20 court-martial
1. pl courts-martial, nsąd m wojenny or wojskowy2. vtoddawać (oddać perf) pod sąd wojenny* * *plural - courts-martial; noun (a court held by officers of the armed forces to try offences against discipline.) sąd wojenny
См. также в других словарях:
held — sb., et … Dansk ordbog
Held(in) — Held(in) … Deutsch Wörterbuch
Held — may refer to:* Anna Held (1872–1918), Polish stage performer. * Louis Held (1851–1927), German photojournalist. * Heinrich Held (1868–1938), Minister President of Bavaria. * John Held, Jr. (1889–1958), U.S. illustrator, * Al Held (1928–2005), U.S … Wikipedia
held — past and past part of hold Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster. 1996. held … Law dictionary
Held up — is a phrase that means delayed or obstructed Held up can also refer to:* held up , past tense of hold up, or a robbery * Held Up for the Makin s , a 1920 short film * Held Up , a 1999 movie starring Jamie Foxxee also*Holdup … Wikipedia
Held — Held: Die Herkunft des altgerm. Substantivs *haliÞ , *haluÞ »‹freier› Mann; Krieger; Held« (mhd. held, niederl. held, aengl. hæle‹đ›, schwed. hjälte) lässt sich nicht befriedigend deuten. Seit dem 18. Jh. wird »Held« auch im Sinne von… … Das Herkunftswörterbuch
Held — Sm std. (9. Jh.), mhd. helt, ahd. helid, as. heliđ, mndd. helt, mndl. helet Stammwort. Aus g. * halud (wohl erst sekundär auch * halid ) m. Held, Kämpfer, freier Mann , auch in anord. ho̧lđr Erbbauer, Mann , neben anord. halr Mann , ae. hæle(þ).… … Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen sprache
Held — Held, imp. & p. p. of {Hold}. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Held [2] — Held, 1) Vicekanzler Kaisers Karl V., schloß 1538 den Heiligen Bund gegen die Protestanten in Nürnberg; der Kaiser war deshalb mit ihm unzufrieden. 2) Heinrich, geb. in Guhrau in Schlesien gegen Ende des 16. Jahrh., lebte daselbst als Licentiat… … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
held — [held] the past tense and past participle of ↑hold … Dictionary of contemporary English
Held — [Aufbauwortschatz (Rating 1500 3200)] Bsp.: • Er wurde der Held der Nation. • Sie sind Sport Stars und auch nationale Helden … Deutsch Wörterbuch