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121 выносить на своем на собственном горбу
• ВЫНОСИТЬ/ВЫНЕСТИ <ВЫВОЗИТЬ/ВЫВЕЗТИ> НА (СВОИХ < СОБСТВЕННЫХ>) ПЛЕЧАХ <НА СЕБЕ coll, НА СВОЕМ or НА СОБСТВЕННОМ ГОРБУ coll> что[VP; subj: human]=====⇒ (in refer, to something burdensome, difficult) to cope with sth. independently, without anyone's help:- X вынесет Y на своих плечах≈ X will bear the responsibility (the burden etc) of Y all alone (all by himself);- X will do (take care of etc) Y single-handed(ly) (by himself).♦ Он никогда не острил бесцельно, ради красного словца. Он делал это по заданиям юмористических журналов. На своих плечах он выносил ответственнейшие кампании, снабжал темами для рисунков и фельетонов большинство московских сатирических журналов (Ильф и Петров 1). He never made them [jokes] without reason, just for the effect. He made them to order for humorous journals. On his shoulders he bore the responsibility for highly important campaigns, and supplied most of the Moscow satirical journals with subjects for cartoons and humorous anecdotes (1a).♦ И после такой жизни на него [Захара] вдруг навалили тяжелую обузу выносить на плечах службу целого дома! (Гончаров 1). And after such a life, he [Zakhar] was suddenly burdened with the heavy task of doing the work of a whole household single-handed! (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > выносить на своем на собственном горбу
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122 выносить на своих плечах
• ВЫНОСИТЬ/ВЫНЕСТИ <ВЫВОЗИТЬ/ВЫВЕЗТИ> НА (СВОИХ < СОБСТВЕННЫХ>) ПЛЕЧАХ <НА СЕБЕ coll, НА СВОЕМ or НА СОБСТВЕННОМ ГОРБУ coll> что[VP; subj: human]=====⇒ (in refer, to something burdensome, difficult) to cope with sth. independently, without anyone's help:- X вынесет Y на своих плечах≈ X will bear the responsibility (the burden etc) of Y all alone (all by himself);- X will do (take care of etc) Y single-handed(ly) (by himself).♦ Он никогда не острил бесцельно, ради красного словца. Он делал это по заданиям юмористических журналов. На своих плечах он выносил ответственнейшие кампании, снабжал темами для рисунков и фельетонов большинство московских сатирических журналов (Ильф и Петров 1). He never made them [jokes] without reason, just for the effect. He made them to order for humorous journals. On his shoulders he bore the responsibility for highly important campaigns, and supplied most of the Moscow satirical journals with subjects for cartoons and humorous anecdotes (1a).♦ И после такой жизни на него [Захара] вдруг навалили тяжелую обузу выносить на плечах службу целого дома! (Гончаров 1). And after such a life, he [Zakhar] was suddenly burdened with the heavy task of doing the work of a whole household single-handed! (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > выносить на своих плечах
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123 выносить на своих собственных плечах
• ВЫНОСИТЬ/ВЫНЕСТИ <ВЫВОЗИТЬ/ВЫВЕЗТИ> НА (СВОИХ < СОБСТВЕННЫХ>) ПЛЕЧАХ <НА СЕБЕ coll, НА СВОЕМ or НА СОБСТВЕННОМ ГОРБУ coll> что[VP; subj: human]=====⇒ (in refer, to something burdensome, difficult) to cope with sth. independently, without anyone's help:- X вынесет Y на своих плечах≈ X will bear the responsibility (the burden etc) of Y all alone (all by himself);- X will do (take care of etc) Y single-handed(ly) (by himself).♦ Он никогда не острил бесцельно, ради красного словца. Он делал это по заданиям юмористических журналов. На своих плечах он выносил ответственнейшие кампании, снабжал темами для рисунков и фельетонов большинство московских сатирических журналов (Ильф и Петров 1). He never made them [jokes] without reason, just for the effect. He made them to order for humorous journals. On his shoulders he bore the responsibility for highly important campaigns, and supplied most of the Moscow satirical journals with subjects for cartoons and humorous anecdotes (1a).♦ И после такой жизни на него [Захара] вдруг навалили тяжелую обузу выносить на плечах службу целого дома! (Гончаров 1). And after such a life, he [Zakhar] was suddenly burdened with the heavy task of doing the work of a whole household single-handed! (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > выносить на своих собственных плечах
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124 выносить на себе
• ВЫНОСИТЬ/ВЫНЕСТИ <ВЫВОЗИТЬ/ВЫВЕЗТИ> НА (СВОИХ < СОБСТВЕННЫХ>) ПЛЕЧАХ <НА СЕБЕ coll, НА СВОЕМ or НА СОБСТВЕННОМ ГОРБУ coll> что[VP; subj: human]=====⇒ (in refer, to something burdensome, difficult) to cope with sth. independently, without anyone's help:- X вынесет Y на своих плечах≈ X will bear the responsibility (the burden etc) of Y all alone (all by himself);- X will do (take care of etc) Y single-handed(ly) (by himself).♦ Он никогда не острил бесцельно, ради красного словца. Он делал это по заданиям юмористических журналов. На своих плечах он выносил ответственнейшие кампании, снабжал темами для рисунков и фельетонов большинство московских сатирических журналов (Ильф и Петров 1). He never made them [jokes] without reason, just for the effect. He made them to order for humorous journals. On his shoulders he bore the responsibility for highly important campaigns, and supplied most of the Moscow satirical journals with subjects for cartoons and humorous anecdotes (1a).♦ И после такой жизни на него [Захара] вдруг навалили тяжелую обузу выносить на плечах службу целого дома! (Гончаров 1). And after such a life, he [Zakhar] was suddenly burdened with the heavy task of doing the work of a whole household single-handed! (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > выносить на себе
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125 выносить на собственном горбу
• ВЫНОСИТЬ/ВЫНЕСТИ <ВЫВОЗИТЬ/ВЫВЕЗТИ> НА (СВОИХ < СОБСТВЕННЫХ>) ПЛЕЧАХ <НА СЕБЕ coll, НА СВОЕМ or НА СОБСТВЕННОМ ГОРБУ coll> что[VP; subj: human]=====⇒ (in refer, to something burdensome, difficult) to cope with sth. independently, without anyone's help:- X вынесет Y на своих плечах≈ X will bear the responsibility (the burden etc) of Y all alone (all by himself);- X will do (take care of etc) Y single-handed(ly) (by himself).♦ Он никогда не острил бесцельно, ради красного словца. Он делал это по заданиям юмористических журналов. На своих плечах он выносил ответственнейшие кампании, снабжал темами для рисунков и фельетонов большинство московских сатирических журналов (Ильф и Петров 1). He never made them [jokes] without reason, just for the effect. He made them to order for humorous journals. On his shoulders he bore the responsibility for highly important campaigns, and supplied most of the Moscow satirical journals with subjects for cartoons and humorous anecdotes (1a).♦ И после такой жизни на него [Захара] вдруг навалили тяжелую обузу выносить на плечах службу целого дома! (Гончаров 1). And after such a life, he [Zakhar] was suddenly burdened with the heavy task of doing the work of a whole household single-handed! (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > выносить на собственном горбу
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126 выносить на собственных плечах
• ВЫНОСИТЬ/ВЫНЕСТИ <ВЫВОЗИТЬ/ВЫВЕЗТИ> НА (СВОИХ < СОБСТВЕННЫХ>) ПЛЕЧАХ <НА СЕБЕ coll, НА СВОЕМ or НА СОБСТВЕННОМ ГОРБУ coll> что[VP; subj: human]=====⇒ (in refer, to something burdensome, difficult) to cope with sth. independently, without anyone's help:- X вынесет Y на своих плечах≈ X will bear the responsibility (the burden etc) of Y all alone (all by himself);- X will do (take care of etc) Y single-handed(ly) (by himself).♦ Он никогда не острил бесцельно, ради красного словца. Он делал это по заданиям юмористических журналов. На своих плечах он выносил ответственнейшие кампании, снабжал темами для рисунков и фельетонов большинство московских сатирических журналов (Ильф и Петров 1). He never made them [jokes] without reason, just for the effect. He made them to order for humorous journals. On his shoulders he bore the responsibility for highly important campaigns, and supplied most of the Moscow satirical journals with subjects for cartoons and humorous anecdotes (1a).♦ И после такой жизни на него [Захара] вдруг навалили тяжелую обузу выносить на плечах службу целого дома! (Гончаров 1). And after such a life, he [Zakhar] was suddenly burdened with the heavy task of doing the work of a whole household single-handed! (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > выносить на собственных плечах
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127 commitment
noun (obligation: She could not take the job because of family commitments.) compromiso, obligacióntr[kə'mɪtmənt]1 (undertaking, obligation) compromiso, obligación nombre femenino; (responsibility) responsabilidad nombre femenino2 (dedication) dedicación nombre femenino, entregacommitment [kə'mɪtmənt] n1) responsibility: compromiso m, responsabilidad f2) dedication: dedicación f, devoción fcommitment to the cause: devoción a la causan.• comisión s.f.• compromiso s.m.• obligación s.f.• traslado de una comisión s.m.kə'mɪtmənt1) ca) ( responsibility) responsabilidad f; ( obligation) obligación ffamily commitments — obligaciones fpl or cargas fpl familiares
b) ( engagement) compromiso m2) u ( dedication)commitment (TO something) — dedicación f or entrega f (a algo)
[kǝ'mɪtmǝnt]N1) (=obligation) obligación f2) (=pledge)3) (=devotion) entrega f, devoción f* * *[kə'mɪtmənt]1) ca) ( responsibility) responsabilidad f; ( obligation) obligación ffamily commitments — obligaciones fpl or cargas fpl familiares
b) ( engagement) compromiso m2) u ( dedication)commitment (TO something) — dedicación f or entrega f (a algo)
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128 shift
ʃift
1. verb1) (to change (the) position or direction (of): We spent the whole evening shifting furniture around; The wind shifted to the west overnight.) mover, desplazar2) (to transfer: She shifted the blame on to me.) traspasar, transferir3) (to get rid of: This detergent shifts stains.) quitar
2. noun1) (a change (of position etc): a shift of emphasis.) cambio2) (a group of people who begin work on a job when another group stop work: The night shift does the heavy work.) turno3) (the period during which such a group works: an eight-hour shift; (also adjective) shift work.) turno•- shiftlessness
- shifty
- shiftily
- shiftiness
shift1 n turnoshift2 vb moverthe wardrobe was very heavy, he couldn't shift it el armario pesaba mucho, no lo podía movertr[ʃɪft]1 (change) cambio■ a shift away from traditional industries towards the service sector un alejamiento de las industrias tradicionales hacia el sector de servicios2 (of work, workers) turno■ the day/night shift el turno de día/de noche3 (on keyboerd) tecla de las mayúsculas5 (dress) vestido suelto; (undergarment, chemise) enagua■ come on! shift yourself! ¡venga! ¡muévete!2 (transfer) traspasar, transferir■ don't shift the blame onto me! ¡no me cargues la culpa a mí!■ the royal wedding has shifted attention away from the political scandals la boda real ha distraído la atención de los escándalos políticos4 SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL (change gear) cambiar1 (change) cambiar3 SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL (change gear) cambiar de marcha\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto make shift with something arreglárselas con algoto shift for oneself arreglárselas sóloto shift one's ground cambiar de posiciónshift key tecla de las mayúsculasshift worker trabajador,-ra por turnosshift ['ʃɪft] vt1) change: cambiarto shift gears: cambiar de velocidad2) move: mover3) transfer: transferirto shift the blame: echarle la culpa (a otro)shift vi1) change: cambiar2) move: moverse3)to shift for oneself : arreglárselas soloshift n1) change, transfer: cambio ma shift in priorities: un cambio de prioridades2) : turno mnight shift: turno de noche3) dress: vestido m (suelto)4) gearshiftn.• cambio s.m.• movimiento s.m.• recurso s.m.• tanda s.f.• turno s.m.v.• botar v.• cambiar (Automóvil) (de marcha) v.• desplazar v.• ingeniarse v.• mover v.• mudar v.
I
1. ʃɪft1)a) ( change position of) \<\<object/furniture\>\> correr, mover*to shift the scenery — ( Theat) cambiar el decorado
b) (transfer, switch)2) (BrE colloq)a) (move, remove)shift yourself, will you! — quítate de ahí!
b) ( get rid of) \<\<stain\>\> quitar, sacar* (esp AmL); \<\<cold/allergy\>\> quitarse de encima3) ( sell) \<\<stock\>\> vender
2.
vi1)a) (change position, direction) \<\<cargo\>\> correrse; \<\<wind\>\> cambiarb) (switch, change over)c) shifting pres p <opinion/moods> cambianteshifting sands — arenas fpl movedizas
2) (BrE)a) ( move) (colloq)shift up/along a bit — córrete un poco
b) ( budge) ceder, transigir*3) ( manage)4) ( change gear) (AmE) cambiar de marcha or de velocidad
II
1) ( change in position) cambio mthere was a shift in public opinion — hubo un cambio or un viraje en la opinión pública
2) ( work period) turno mto work the day/night shift — hacer* el turno de día/de noche
to work (in) shifts — trabajar por turnos; (before n)
shift work/worker — trabajo mabajador, -dora m,f por turnos
3)a) ( undergarment) enagua fb) ( dress) vestido m suelto4) (AmE Auto) palanca m de cambio or (Méx) de velocidades[ʃɪft]1. N1) (=change) cambio mthere has been a shift in attitudes on the part of consumers — ha habido un cambio de actitud por parte de los consumidores
there was a shift in the wind — el viento cambió de dirección, se produjo un cambio de dirección del viento
some have problems making the shift from one culture to another — algunos tienen problemas al hacer el cambio de una cultura a otra
- make shift with/without sth2) (=period of work) turno m ; (=group of workers) tanda fday/night shift — turno m de día/noche
I work an eight-hour shift — trabajo or hago turnos de ocho horas
3) (US) (Aut) (=gear shift) palanca f de cambio4) (=dress) vestido m suelto; (=undergarment) combinación f, viso m5) (Geol) desplazamiento m2. VT1) (=change) [+ opinion, tactics, policy] cambiarthe result shifted the balance of power in their favour — el resultado cambió el equilibrio político or inclinó la balanza del poder a su favor
to shift one's ground — cambiar de opinión or parecer
2) (=transfer)she shifted her weight to the other leg — cambió el peso a la otra pierna, volcó su peso sobre la otra pierna
to shift the blame onto sb else — cargar a otro con la culpa, echar la culpa a otro
they're trying to shift the blame — intentan cargar a otro con la culpa, intentan echar or pasar la culpa a otro
3) (=move) moverto shift scenery — (Theat) cambiar el decorado
shift yourself! * — ¡quítate del medio or de en medio!, ¡muévete!
4) (=sell) [+ stock] deshacerse de, vender5) (=get rid of) [+ cold] quitarse (de encima); [+ stain] quitar6) (US) (Aut) [+ gear] cambiar de3. VI1) (=move) [person] moverse; [load, cargo] correrse2) (=change, transfer) [wind] cambiar de dirección; [attitudes, mood] cambiarthe emphasis now has shifted to preventive medicine — ahora se hace más hincapié en la medicina preventiva
3) * (=move quickly) volarthat car was really shifting — ¡ese coche corría que volaba or que se las pelaba! *
4) (US)(Aut)to shift into high/low gear — cambiar a una velocidad más alta/baja
the presidential campaign has shifted into high gear — la campaña por la presidencia se ha acelerado
5)to shift for o.s. — arreglárselas solo
4.CPDshift lock N — tecla f de bloqueo de mayúsculas (Sp), tecla f fijamayúsculas (LAm)
shift system N — [of work] sistema m de turnos
shift register N — registro m de desplazamiento
shift work N — trabajo m por turnos
shift worker N — trabajador(a) m / f por turnos
- shift up* * *
I
1. [ʃɪft]1)a) ( change position of) \<\<object/furniture\>\> correr, mover*to shift the scenery — ( Theat) cambiar el decorado
b) (transfer, switch)2) (BrE colloq)a) (move, remove)shift yourself, will you! — quítate de ahí!
b) ( get rid of) \<\<stain\>\> quitar, sacar* (esp AmL); \<\<cold/allergy\>\> quitarse de encima3) ( sell) \<\<stock\>\> vender
2.
vi1)a) (change position, direction) \<\<cargo\>\> correrse; \<\<wind\>\> cambiarb) (switch, change over)c) shifting pres p <opinion/moods> cambianteshifting sands — arenas fpl movedizas
2) (BrE)a) ( move) (colloq)shift up/along a bit — córrete un poco
b) ( budge) ceder, transigir*3) ( manage)4) ( change gear) (AmE) cambiar de marcha or de velocidad
II
1) ( change in position) cambio mthere was a shift in public opinion — hubo un cambio or un viraje en la opinión pública
2) ( work period) turno mto work the day/night shift — hacer* el turno de día/de noche
to work (in) shifts — trabajar por turnos; (before n)
shift work/worker — trabajo m/trabajador, -dora m,f por turnos
3)a) ( undergarment) enagua fb) ( dress) vestido m suelto4) (AmE Auto) palanca m de cambio or (Méx) de velocidades
См. также в других словарях:
heavy — [hev′ē] adj. heavier, heaviest [ME hevi < OE hefig (akin to OHG hebig) < base of hebban (see HEAVE) + ig (see Y3): prob. basic sense “containing something, full”] 1. hard to lift or move because of great weight; weighty 2. of high specific… … English World dictionary
bears a heavy responsibility — carries a great charge, bears a heavy burden, has great obligation … English contemporary dictionary
heavy — [[t]he̱vi[/t]] ♦♦ heavier, heaviest, heavies 1) ADJ GRADED Something that is heavy weighs a lot. These scissors are awfully heavy... Gosh, that was a heavy bag!... The mud stuck to her boots, making her feet heavy and her legs tired. Ant: light… … English dictionary
heavy*/*/*/ — [ˈhevi] adj 1) a heavy object weighs a lot Ant: light She was struggling with a heavy suitcase.[/ex] He was too heavy for the nurses to lift.[/ex] 2) used for saying that there is a lot of something, or that something is done a lot Traffic is… … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
responsibility — noun 1 being responsible ADJECTIVE ▪ complete, full, total ▪ awesome, big, enormous, grave, great, heavy … Collocations dictionary
responsibility — n. accountability obligation 1) to accept, assume, shoulder, take, take on (a) responsibility 2) to bear, exercise; share (the) responsibility 3) to dodge, evade, shirk responsibility 4) an awesome; clear; grave, great, heavy, terrible (colloq.)… … Combinatory dictionary
responsibility */*/*/ — UK [rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪlətɪ] / US [rɪˌspɑnsəˈbɪlətɪ] noun Word forms responsibility : singular responsibility plural responsibilities Get it right: responsibility: Notice the spelling of responsibility, which is spelled with an i , not an a : Wrong:… … English dictionary
heavy — heav|y1 [ hevi ] adjective *** ▸ 1 with a lot of weight ▸ 2 many things ▸ 3 with physical effort ▸ 4 showing anger ▸ 5 smell: sweet & strong ▸ 6 not attractive ▸ 7 with a lot of force etc. ▸ 8 uncomfortable or tired ▸ 9 very severe ▸ 10… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
heavy — 1 / hevi/ adjective heavier, heaviest 1 WEIGHT weighing a lot: I can t lift this case it s too heavy. | The baby seemed to be getting heavier and heavier in her arms. | how heavy? (=how much does it weigh): How heavy is the parcel? opposite light … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
heavy — I UK [ˈhevɪ] / US adjective Word forms heavy : adjective heavy comparative heavier superlative heaviest *** 1) a heavy object weighs a lot She was struggling with a heavy suitcase. Careful – that box is pretty heavy. You should soon be able to… … English dictionary
heavy — adjective 1) a heavy box Syn: weighty, hefty, substantial, ponderous; solid, dense, leaden; burdensome; informal hulking, weighing a ton Ant: light 2) a heavy man Syn … Thesaurus of popular words