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101 torture
1. n пытка2. n муки, агония3. n причина, источник муки4. n испытание, переплёт; переделка5. n редк. сильное искажение, извращение6. v пытать7. v мучить, терзать8. v искажать; извращать9. v закручивать, скручиватьa room full of tortured mahogany — комната, заставленная мебелью из красного дерева с гнутыми ножками
10. v редк. получать при помощи пыток; выпытыватьСинонимический ряд:1. crucifixion (noun) crucifixion; flagellation; impalement2. hell (noun) hell; persecution; punishment3. torment (noun) agony; anguish; pain; suffering; torment; tribulation4. abuse (verb) abuse; hurt; maim; persecute5. afflict (verb) afflict; agonize; crucify; curse; excruciate; harrow; martyr; martyrize; pain; plague; rack; scourge; smite; strike; torment; try; wring6. deform (verb) contort; deform; distort; misshape; warp; windАнтонимический ряд:comfort; enjoyment; pleasure -
102 utter
1. a полный, совершенный; абсолютныйan utter palooka — совершенный мазила, слабак
in utter desertion — в полном запустении; всеми покинутый
2. a категорический, окончательный, безоговорочный3. a усил. явный, крайний4. a странный, необычный, чудной5. v издавать; произносить6. v выражать словами; излагать7. v пускать в обращениеutter barrister — барристер, выступающий в суде вне барьера, отделяющего судей от подсудимых
Синонимический ряд:1. absolute (adj.) absolute; all-fired; black; blamed; blank; blankety-blank; blasted; bleeding; blessed; blighted; blinding; blithering; blue; confounded; consummate; crashing; dad-blamed; dad-blasted; dad-burned; damned; dang; darn; dashed; deuced; doggone; double-distilled; double-dyed; durn2. complete (adj.) arrant; complete; entire; out and out; outright; perfect; thorough; total; unconditional; unequivocal; unqualified3. announce (verb) announce; deliver; proclaim; promulgate; publish4. speak (verb) articulate; express; pronounce; speak; talk; verbalise; verbalize; vocalise; vocalize; voice5. state (verb) bring out; chime in; come out with; communicate; convey; declare; enunciate; say; state; tell; throw out; ventАнтонимический ряд:check; diminutive; hush; imperfect; impure; incomplete; inconsiderable; infinitesimal; insignificant; limited; little; meager; meagre; paltry; partial; recall -
103 scream
[skri:m] 1. verb(to cry or shout in a loud shrill voice because of fear or pain or with laughter; to make a shrill noise: He was screaming in agony; `Look out!' she screamed; We screamed with laughter.) hurler2. noun1) (a loud, shrill cry or noise.)2) (a cause of laughter: She's an absolute scream.) -
104 scream
[skri:m] 1. verb(to cry or shout in a loud shrill voice because of fear or pain or with laughter; to make a shrill noise: He was screaming in agony; `Look out!' she screamed; We screamed with laughter.) berrar2. noun1) (a loud, shrill cry or noise.) berro2) (a cause of laughter: She's an absolute scream.) piada -
105 death
death [deθ]mort f; Administration & Law décès m;∎ Press deaths (column) rubrique f nécrologique;∎ his death came as a shock to me sa mort a été un choc pour moi;∎ I was with him at the time of his death j'étais auprès de lui quand il est mort;∎ how many deaths were there? combien y a-t-il eu de morts?;∎ their deaths were caused by smoke inhalation leur mort a été causée ou provoquée par l'inhalation de fumée;∎ a death in the family un décès dans la famille;∎ police are treating the death as suspicious la police n'écarte pas l'hypothèse du meurtre;∎ to fall/to jump to one's death se tuer en tombant/se jetant dans le vide;∎ to freeze/to starve to death mourir de froid/de faim;∎ to be beaten to death être battu à mort;∎ to be burnt to death (accidentally) périr dans les flammes; (as form of martyrdom) périr sur le bûcher;∎ to bleed to death perdre tout son sang;∎ to fight to the death se battre à mort;∎ to meet one's death trouver la mort;∎ to meet an early death mourir jeune;∎ to die a violent death mourir de mort violente;∎ he died an easy death il n'a pas souffert;∎ a quick death is preferable to days of agony mieux vaut mourir rapidement que d'agoniser pendant des jours;∎ condemned to or under sentence of death condamné à mort;∎ to sentence/to put sb to death condamner/mettre qn à mort;∎ to send sb to his/her death envoyer qn à la mort;∎ to smoke/to drink oneself to death se tuer à force de fumer/boire;∎ to stab sb to death tuer qn à coups de couteau;∎ to work sb to death tuer qn à force de surmenage;∎ death to the Czar! mort au Tsar!;∎ till death do us part (in marriage ceremony) jusqu'à ce que la mort nous sépare;∎ one false move could mean death (for trapeze artist etc) un faux mouvement pourrait entraîner la mort;∎ this means the death of the steel industry cela sonne le glas de la sidérurgie;∎ figurative it's been done to death (play, subject for novel etc) ça a été fait et refait;∎ figurative to discuss sth to death discuter de qch jusqu'à l'épuisement du sujet;∎ familiar to look like death (warmed up) avoir une mine de déterré;∎ familiar to feel like death (warmed up) être en piteux état□ ;∎ familiar to catch one's death (of cold) attraper la mort ou la crève;∎ to be in at the death être là pour voir aboutir l'affaire, assister au dénouement; Hunting être à l'hallali;∎ to die a horrible death avoir une mort atroce;∎ familiar to be sick or tired to death of sb/sth en avoir ras le bol de qn/qch;∎ familiar to be bored to death s'ennuyer à mourir;∎ familiar to be worried/scared to death être mort d'inquiétude/de frousse;∎ familiar you'll be the death of me! (with amusement) tu me feras mourir (de rire)!; (with irritation) tu es tuant!;∎ that job will be the death of her ce travail la tuera;∎ to be at death's door (patient) être à l'article de la mort;∎ to die a thousand deaths (worry about somebody) mourir d'inquiétude; (worry about oneself) être mort de peur; (be embarrassed) mourir de honte;∎ familiar to die a death (actor, film) faire un bide; (joke) tomber à plat; (idea, plan, hope) tomber à l'eau;∎ death by misadventure mort f accidentelle;∎ to hang or to hold or to cling on like grim death s'accrocher désespérément►► Zoology death adder acanthopis m, serpent m de la mort;death camp camp m de la mort;Botany death cap amanite f phalloïde;death cell cellule f de condamné à mort;death certificate acte m ou certificat m de décès;American death chamber (in prison) = local où l'on procède aux éxécutions capitales; (in home) chambre f du défunt;Finance death in service benefit capital-décès m;death knell glas m;∎ figurative to sound the death knell for or of sth sonner le glas de qch;death march marche f funèbre;death mask masque m mortuaire;death penalty peine f de mort, peine f capitale;death rate taux m de mortalité;death rattle râle m d'agonie;death row quartier m des condamnés à mort;∎ he's been on death row for ten years cela fait dix ans qu'il est au quartier des condamnés à mort;American & Australian familiar death seat (in a vehicle) place f du mort;death sentence condamnation f à mort;death squad escadron m de la mort;death star = arme métallique en forme d'étoile utilisée comme projectile;∎ to be in one's death throes agoniser, être agonisant; (suffering) connaître les affres de la mort;∎ figurative to be in its death throes (project, business etc) agoniser, être agonisant;death toll nombre m de morts;∎ the death toll stands at 567 il y a 567 morts, le bilan est de 567 morts;death trap = véhicule ou endroit extrêmement dangereux;∎ the building is a death trap l'édifice est extrêmement dangereux;Death Valley la Vallée de la Mort;death warrant ordre m d'exécution;∎ figurative to sign one's own death warrant signer son propre arrêt de mort;Psychology death wish désir m de mort;∎ figurative he seems to have a death wish il faut croire qu'il est suicidaire✾ Music ✾ Play ✾ Film 'Death and the Maiden' Schubert, Dorfmann, Polanski 'La Jeune fille et la mort'ⓘ DEATH ROW "Death Row" est le surnom donné aux quartiers réservés aux condamnés à mort dans les prisons américaines. La peine de mort est l'objet d'une vive polémique aux États-Unis, où elle est autorisée dans 38 États. Dans les années soixante-dix, la constitutionnalité de la peine de mort fut remise en question; la Cour Suprême jugea qu'elle était souvent appliquée de façon arbitraire et plus de 600 détenus virent leur peine commuée. Par conséquent les condamnés à mort furent de plus en plus nombreux à demander à ce que leur cas soit réexaminé, ce qui aboutit au surpeuplement des quartiers réservés aux condamnés à mort. Au cours des dernières années, le nombre d'exécutions capitales a augmenté de façon spectaculaire dans certains États, notamment au Texas. -
106 silent
silent ['saɪlənt](a) (saying nothing) silencieux;∎ he was silent for a moment il resta silencieux un moment;∎ to fall silent se taire;∎ to keep or to be silent garder le silence, rester silencieux;∎ history remains or is silent on this point l'histoire ne dit rien sur ce point;∎ familiar to give sb the silent treatment ne pas adresser la parole à qn□(b) (taciturn) silencieux, taciturne;∎ he's the strong, silent type il est du genre fort et taciturne(c) (unspoken → prayer, emotion, reproach) muet;∎ his mouth twisted in silent agony sa bouche se tordit dans un cri de douleur muette∎ the machines/the wind fell silent le bruit des machines/du vent cessa;∎ as silent as the grave muet comme la tombe(e) Linguistics muet;∎ the g is silent le g est muet2 nounCinema film m muet;∎ the silents le (cinéma) muet►► silent majority majorité f silencieuse;Religion silent order ordre m silencieux; -
107 cut it (или things) fine
paccчитaть в oбpeз, cвecти к минимуму (oбыкн. o вpeмeни)She's a very economical caterer, but inclined to cut things fine at times. I suppose she underestimates students' appetites. He was going to cut this interview as fine as possible, no point whatsoever in prolonging the agony (R. Lehmann). The clock in the tower struck two o'clock as I entered the University Hall. 'Cutting it a bit fine, aren't you?' the man at the desk said as he ticked my name off in the list (A. J. Cronin)Concise English-Russian phrasebook > cut it (или things) fine
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