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1 great
ɡreit1) (of a better quality than average; important: a great writer; Churchill was a great man.) stor, fremragende2) (very large, larger etc than average: a great crowd of people at the football match.) stor, svær3) (of a high degree: Take great care of that book.) svært god4) (very pleasant: We had a great time at the party.) storartet5) (clever and expert: John's great at football.) kjempegod/-flink•- greatly- greatnessbegjærlig--------betydelig--------flott--------ivrig--------nidkjær--------stor--------sværtIsubst. \/ɡreɪt\/bare i uttrykkgreat and small store og små, høy og lavthe great(s) de store, storhetene, essenede rike og fornemme, de mektigeIIadj. \/ɡreɪt\/1) stor2) stor (og imponerende)3) stor, viktig, betydningsfull, vesentlig, hoved-4) stor, berømt, fremstående, fremragende, eminent, ledende, dyktig5) dyp, sterk, mektig, stor6) fornem, fin7) ( om tid) lang8) stor(-), skikkelig, ivrig, flittig9) herlig, flott, storartet, fantastisk, vidunderlig• that's great!(be) a great one for (være) entusiastisk opptatt av, -entusiastgreat at svær til, god til, flink tilgreat big veldig stor(a) great deal en hel del, temmelig mye(a) great many eller (a) great number en hel del, mangegreat on svært opptatt avIIIadv. \/ɡreɪt\/( hverdagslig) utmerket, godt, veldig bra -
2 suffer
['sʌfə(r)] 1.2) form. (tolerate) sopportare, tollerare2.to suffer from — soffrire di [rheumatism, depression]; patire [ cold]; avere [ headache]
2) (experience pain) soffrire3) (do badly) [company, profits, popularity] soffrire, risentire; [health, quality, work] risentire* * *1) (to undergo, endure or bear pain, misery etc: He suffered terrible pain from his injuries; The crash killed him instantly - he didn't suffer at all; I'll make you suffer for this insolence.) soffrire2) (to undergo or experience: The army suffered enormous losses.) subire3) (to be neglected: I like to see you enjoying yourself, but you mustn't let your work suffer.) subire, patire4) ((with from) to have or to have often (a particular illness etc): She suffers from stomach-aches.) soffrire•* * *['sʌfə(r)] 1.2) form. (tolerate) sopportare, tollerare2.to suffer from — soffrire di [rheumatism, depression]; patire [ cold]; avere [ headache]
2) (experience pain) soffrire3) (do badly) [company, profits, popularity] soffrire, risentire; [health, quality, work] risentire -
3 suffer
suffer [ˈsʌfər]a. ( = undergo) subir ; [+ headaches, hunger] souffrir deb. ( = allow) [+ opposition, sb's rudeness, refusal] tolérera. [person] souffrir• I'll make him suffer for it! il me le paiera !b. ( = be afflicted by) to suffer from [+ rheumatism, heart trouble, the cold, hunger] souffrir de ; [+ deafness] être atteint de ; [+ flu, frostbite, bad memory] avoir• to suffer from the effects of [+ fall, illness] se ressentir de ; [+ alcohol, drug] subir le contrecoup dec. ( = be impaired) souffrir* * *['sʌfə(r)] 1.transitive verb1) ( undergo) gen subir; souffrir de [hunger]2) ( tolerate) supporter2.1) ( with illness)to suffer from — gen souffrir de; avoir [headache, cold]
to suffer from depression — être dépressif/-ive
2) ( experience pain) souffrir3) ( do badly) [company, profits, popularity] souffrir; [health, quality, work] s'en ressentirthe project suffers from a lack of funds — le problème du projet, c'est qu'il est insuffisamment financé
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4 suffer
A vtr1 ( undergo) subir [punishment, defeat, loss, delay, consequences] ; souffrir de [hunger] ; she suffered a great deal of pain elle a beaucoup souffert ; he suffered a severe neck injury il a été gravement blessé au cou ; to suffer a heart attack/a stroke avoir une crise cardiaque/une attaque ; the roof suffered storm damage le toit a été endommagé par la tempête ; ports have suffered a drop in trade les ports ont enregistré un ralentissement de l'activité commerciale ; the region has suffered severe job losses la région a enregistré d'importantes pertes d'emplois ;2 sout ( tolerate) supporter ; I won't suffer this a moment more je ne supporterai pas cela plus longtemps.B vi1 ( with illness) to suffer from souffrir de [malnutrition, rheumatism, heat, cold] ; avoir [headache, blood pressure] ; she was suffering from a cold elle avait un rhume ; to suffer from agoraphobia/depression être agoraphobique/dépressif/-ive ;2 ( experience pain) souffrir ; I hate to see him suffer like that j'ai horreur de le voir souffrir comme cela ; they suffered a lot in the war ils ont beaucoup souffert pendant la guerre ; to suffer for one's beliefs souffrir à cause de ses convictions ; to suffer for one's sins expier ses péchés ; you'll suffer for it later vous le regretterez plus tard ; you'll suffer for this! tu t'en repentiras! ;3 ( do badly) [company, profits, popularity] souffrir ; [health, quality, work] s'en ressentir ; the country suffers from its isolation le pays souffre de son isolement ; she keeps late hours and her work is beginning to suffer elle veille tard la nuit et son travail s'en ressent or en pâtit ; the project suffers from a lack of funds le problème du projet, c'est qu'il est insuffisamment financé. -
5 suffer
1. I1) sick people suffer больным приходится мучиться /испытывать страдания/2) his reputation (business, trade, etc.) has suffered его репутация и т.д. пострадала; 1 don't want his good name to suffer я не хочу, чтобы пострадало /чтобы порочили/ его доброе имя; of all people, she was the one that suffered, and through no fault of her own из всех пострадала только она одна, да и то не по своей вине2. II1) suffer greatly (much, a lot, a great deal, acutely, keenly, miserably, continually, mentally, physically, etc.) сильно /очень/ и т.д. страдать /мучиться/; did you suffer much after your operation? вы очень мучались после операции?; they have not suffered in vain они страдали не напрасно; he knew how to suffer joyfully он умел стойко переносить страдания; suffer for some time the patient is still suffering больной все еще испытывает страдания, у больного продолжаются боли2) his reputation (the firm, trade, the country, the crew, etc.) suffered greatly его репутация и т.д. сильно пострадала; the battalion suffered severely батальон понес большие потери3. III1) suffer smth. suffer pain (grief, torture, hunger, thirst, hardships, etc.) испытывать боль и т.д.; suffer wrong страдать от несправедливости; suffer the pangs of conscience мучиться от укоров совести; are you suffering any pain? вы чувствуете какую-л. боль?, вам больно?; he can't suffer much more pain он больше не выдержит /не вынесет/ боли; she suffered a great shock она перенесла тяжелый удар2) suffer smth. suffer losses (damage, punishment, etc.) понести потери и т.д.; suffer defeat потерпеть поражение; suffer change претерпеть изменение; these precious stones have suffered a depreciation эти драгоценные камни упали в цене3) suffer smth., smb. usually in the negative or interrogative (not to) suffer such conduct (his insolence, such insults, rudeness, etc.) (не) терпеть / (не) переносить/ такое поведение и т.д.; he can't suffer criticism он не терпит /не выносит/ критики; he will not suffer retort он не допускает никаких возражений; how can you suffer him? как вы можете его терпеть?4. IVsuffer smb. in some manner usually in the negative or interrogative I do not suffer fools gladly я не выношу дураков5. VIIsuffer smb. to do smth. suffer them to come her to go, etc.) разрешать /позволять/ им прийти и т.д.; if 1 suffer you to be present you must remain silent если [уж] я разрешу вам присутствовать, [то] вы должны молчать; suffer smb., smth. to be done suffer them to be led away (the things to be taken, etc.) позволить их увести и т.д.; I will not suffer myself to be imposed upon я не позволю /не допущу/, чтобы на меня оказывали давление6. XVI1) suffer from (without) smth. suffer from hunger (from cold, from the heat, from lack of water, from insufficient clothing, from overwork, from pain, etc.) страдать /мучиться/ от голода и т.д.; suffer from the thought that... страдать от мысли [о том], что...; the boy suffered much from rough schoolmates мальчик немало (вы)терпел от грубости своих школьных товарищей; suffer without food (without drink, without air, etc.) страдать /мучиться/ из-за отсутствия пищи и т.д.; suffer without complaints безропотно страдать /мучиться/ || we all have to suffer at some time in our lives всем нам когда-нибудь [в жизни] приходится страдать2) suffer from smth. suffer from the war (from the flood, from such conduct, from inconvenience, from a severe crisis, from a lack of nourishment, etc.) (по)страдать от войны и т.д.; the business suffered from lack of capital дело пострадало от отсутствия средств; schoolboys' eyes have suffered much from the bad type and paper of those books от плохого шрифта и плохой бумаги у школьников резко ухудшилось зрение; suffer in smth. suffer in a storm пострадать во время бури; many passengers suffered in the accident многие пассажиры пострадали при катастрофе; suffer by smth. the magazine suffered by a change of editorship смена редактора привела к заметному ухудшению качества журнала; suffer because of smth. our work is suffering because of lack of experienced workers наша работа страдает из-за недостатка квалифицированных работников3) suffer for smth. suffer for one's mistakes (for one's misdeeds, for one's acts, for our follies, for one's insolence, etc.) поплатиться /пострадать/ за свои ошибки и т.д.; you will suffer for your foolishness some day когда-нибудь ты поплатишься /будешь наказан/ за свою глупость; suffer for one's country (for one's faith, for one's wisdom, etc.) пострадать за свою страну и т.д.4) suffer from smth. suffer from rheumatism (from neuralgia, from an incurable disease, from a nervous breakdown, from gout, from insomnia, from some lung trouble, from loss of memory, etc.) страдать ревматизмом и т.д.; he suffers from an aching tooth у него болит зуб; she suffered badly from headaches ее мучили головные боли; he suffers from a limp он хромает; he suffers from colds он часто болеет простудами, он легко простуживается; what illness is he suffering from? чем он болен?; he suffers from ill health у него слабое здоровье; he suffers from two weaknesses у него есть две слабости; he suffers from delusions of grandeur он одержим манией величия; he doesn't suffer from shyness скромностью он не отличается /не блещет, не страдает/; people who do not suffer from stage fright люди, которые не боятся выступать перед аудиторией7. XXI11) suffer smth. through (for, because of, etc.) smb., smth. I have suffered much loss through /because of/ him я понес из-за него большие убытки; suffer death for one's crime поплатиться жизнью за свои преступления2) suffer smth. in smb. usually in the negative one cannot easily suffer ingratitude and treachery in a friend трудно мириться с неблагодарностью и предательством друга; suffer smth. for some time I shouldn't suffer it for a moment я и минуты не потерплю такого8. XXIIsuffer smth. from doing smth. the ship suffered no harm from being in the storm корабль ничуть не пострадал от бури9. XXVsuffer while... his business suffered while he was ill за время болезни его дела пришли в упадок /пошатнулись/ -
6 loss
loss [lɒs]∎ have you reported the loss to the police? avez-vous signalé cette perte à la police?;∎ it's your gain and their loss c'est vous qui y gagnez et eux qui y perdent;∎ it's your loss! tant pis pour vous!;∎ her retirement will be a great loss to us all son départ à la retraite sera une grande perte pour nous tous;∎ it's no great loss to me ce n'est pas une grosse perte pour moi;∎ he would be no great loss to the firm ce ne serait pas une grande perte pour l'entreprise;∎ it can cause temporary loss of vision cela peut provoquer ou entraîner une perte momentanée de la vue;∎ the loss of a close relative la perte ou la mort d'un parent proche;∎ the party suffered heavy losses in the last elections le parti a subi de lourdes pertes ou a perdu de nombreux sièges lors des dernières élections;∎ the closure will cause the loss of hundreds of jobs la fermeture provoquera la disparition de centaines d'emplois;∎ fortunately there was little loss of life heureusement, il n'y eut que peu de victimes;∎ there was terrible loss of life in the last war la dernière guerre a coûté beaucoup de vies humaines;∎ they inflicted heavy losses on the enemy ils infligèrent de lourdes pertes à l'ennemi;∎ to sustain or suffer heavy losses subir de grosses pertes;∎ to cut one's losses faire la part du feu(b) (financial) déficit m;∎ to make a loss perdre de l'argent;∎ the company announced losses of or a loss of a million pounds la société a annoncé un déficit d'un million de livres;∎ we made a loss of 10 percent on the deal nous avons perdu 10 pour cent dans l'affaire;∎ to sell at a loss vendre à perte;∎ to run at a loss (business) tourner à perte;∎ Finance loss attributable perte f supportée;∎ Finance loss carry back report m déficitaire sur les exercices précédents;∎ Finance loss carry forward déficit m reportable, report m déficitaire sur les exercices ultérieurs;∎ Finance loss transferred perte f transférée(c) (feeling of pain, unhappiness) malheur m, chagrin m;∎ his family rallied round him in his loss sa famille l'a beaucoup entouré dans son chagrin;∎ she tried to hide her sense of loss from her friends elle essayait de cacher son chagrin à ses amis;∎ to feel a sense of loss ressentir un vide∎ the following losses are not covered by the policy les sinistres suivants ne sont pas couverts par cette police∎ loss in transit freinte f de route∎ to be at a loss ne savoir que faire; (not know what to say) ne savoir que dire; (not know what to answer) ne savoir que répondre;∎ to be at a (total) loss to explain… être (totalement) incapable d'expliquer…;∎ to be at a loss (to know) what to do/say ne savoir que faire/dire;∎ she's never at a loss for an answer elle a ou trouve toujours réponse à tout;∎ he's never at a loss for something to say il n'est jamais à court (de mots)loss assessment fixation f des dommages;loss of earnings manque m à gagner;∎ to sue for loss of earnings intenter une action en justice pour recouvrement d'un manque à gagner;Religion loss of grace amission f de la grâce;Marketing loss leader produit m d'appel;loss leader price prix m d'appel;loss pricing fixation f d'un prix d'appel
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