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  • 81 קבל I

    קָבַלI (b. h.; cmp. חבל a. חבר) (to seize; to join, meet, correspond. Pl. קִבֵּל to receive, accept; to take an obligation upon ones self; to contract, agree. Zeb.II, 1 כל הזבחים שק׳ דמן זרוכ׳ all sacrifices whose blood was received (in a vessel) by a non-priest Ib. 4 ק׳ והלך וזרקוכ׳ if he received the blood, or carried or sprinkled it with the thought of disposal at an unlawful time. Ib. 3; a. fr.Ab. I, 1 משה ק׳וכ׳ Moses received the (traditional) law from Sinai, and handed it over to Ib. 4 קִבְּלוּ מהם (Var. ממנו) received the traditions from them. Ib. 3 לקַבֵּלוכ׳, v. עֶבֶד. Erub.72b מְקַבְּלֵי פרס; ib. 73a מְקַבְּלוֹת, v. פְּרָס. Ab. I, 15 הוי מְקַבֵּל את כלוכ׳ receive every man, v. סֵבֶר. Keth.58a (a mnemonical formula) ק׳ מסר והלך if he (the betrothed) accepted (was satisfied to marry her in spite of blemishes discovered), or if the father handed his daughter over to the grooms delegates, or if the father (or his delegates) went along with the grooms delegates; Kidd.11a. Keth.56b, a. fr. ק׳ עליו אחריות if he assumed the guaranty. Dem. II, 2, sq. המקבל עליווכ׳ he that obligates himself, v. נֶאֱמָן. Ex. R. s. 3 והם לא קבלו עלוכ׳ and did they not receive (punishment) for what they did? Ib. אינו מקבל מוסר does not accept correction. Men.96b, a. fr. מקבל טומאה susceptible of levitical uncleanness; a. v. fr.Esp. to take on lease, to rent a field either on shares (v. אָרִיס) or at a fixed rent (v. חָכִיר). B. Mets.IX, 1. Ib. 9 קִבְּלָהּ הימנו לשבעוכ׳ if he rented it of him for seven years. Ib. 10 קבלה הימנו שבע … בשבעוכ׳ if he rented it for ‘seven years at a rent of seven hundred Zuz, the Sabbatical year is not included; a. fr.ק׳ פנים, v. Hif.ק׳ קיבולת, v. קִיבּוֹלֶת.Part. pass. מְקוּבָּל a) accepted, acceptable, well-liked, beloved. Ber. V, 5, v. טָרַף. Ib. 17a ויהא מק׳ על הבריות and that he may be well-liked of men.b) holding a tradition. Peah II, 6 שקבלוכ׳ … מק׳ אני מר׳ I hold a tradition from R. M. who received it of ; Naz.56b כך מְקוּבְּלַנִיוכ׳; a. e. Hif. הִקְבִּיל (with פנים or sub. פנים; interch. with Pl.) to ask for a favorable reception, to visit, pay ones respects to. Y.Erub.V, beg.22b אילולא דייו אלא שהיה מקבל פני רבו שכל המַקְבִּיל פני רבו כאילו מקבלוכ׳ (not דיין; אילו לא = עשה כלום אלא … דייו) had he done nothing (during the thirteen years of his waiting on his master) but greet his teacher, it were sufficient; for he that pays his respects to his teacher is considered as one waiting on the Divine Presence; Y.Snh.XI, 30b top. Ḥag.5b אתם הִקְבַּלְתֶּם … תזכו להַקְבִּילוכ׳ you have greeted a countenance that is seen but cannot see (a blind man), may you be permitted to greet the Countenance that sees and cannot be seen. Snh.42a אילמלא … להַקְבִּיל פניוכ׳ if Israelites were permitted to greet their Father in heaven only once a month ; כל המברך … כאילו מקבלוכ׳ saying the blessing over the new moon in its due time, is, as it were, greeting the Divine Presence; Yalk. Ex. 189 מקביל. Y.Ḥag.I, beg.75d והִקְבּילוּר׳ י׳ בבקיעין and waited upon (visited) R. J. in Bḳiin; Y.Sot.III, 18d bot.; Tosef. ib. VII, 9, והקבילי פניוכ׳; Ḥag.3a הלכו להקביל פניוכ׳; a. fr.Sabb.152a, v. infra. Hof. הוּקְבַּל (with פנים, or ל־) to be placed opposite, be admitted to the presence of, (a polite expression for:) to be visited. Sabb.152a מפני מה לא הוּקְבַּלְנוּ פניך … שהוּקְבְּלוּ אבותי לאבותיך early eds. (Ms. M. לא הוקבלו, incorr.; later eds. הִקְבַּלְנוּ … שהִקְבִּילוּ Hif.; v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) why were we not permitted to see you on the festive day, as my ancestors used to receive thy ancestors? Hithpa. הִתְקַבֵּל, Nithpa. נִתְקַבֵּל 1) to be received, accepted. Sifra Vayikra, Ndab., ch. IV. Par. 4 הדם הדםשנ׳ בכלי ‘they shall sprinkle the blood (Lev. 1:5), the blood which has been received in a vessel. Zeb.34b, sq.; a. e.Pesik. R. s. 44 ספק מִתְקַבֵּל ספק אינו מתקבל it is doubtful, will he or will he not be favorably received. Ab. dR. N. ch. IV תפלתו מִתְקַבֶּלֶת ברצון his prayer was accepted with favor; a. fr. 2) to make ones self the recipient of, to receive, accept. Keth.V, 1 הִתְקַבַּלְתִּי ממךוכ׳ I have received at thy hands (on account) one hundred Gitt.VI, 1 הִתְקַבֵּל גט זהוכ׳ make thyself the receiver of this letter of divorce in behalf of my wife. Ib. התקבל לי גטי accept my letter of divorce in my behalf; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > קבל I

  • 82 קָבַל

    קָבַלI (b. h.; cmp. חבל a. חבר) (to seize; to join, meet, correspond. Pl. קִבֵּל to receive, accept; to take an obligation upon ones self; to contract, agree. Zeb.II, 1 כל הזבחים שק׳ דמן זרוכ׳ all sacrifices whose blood was received (in a vessel) by a non-priest Ib. 4 ק׳ והלך וזרקוכ׳ if he received the blood, or carried or sprinkled it with the thought of disposal at an unlawful time. Ib. 3; a. fr.Ab. I, 1 משה ק׳וכ׳ Moses received the (traditional) law from Sinai, and handed it over to Ib. 4 קִבְּלוּ מהם (Var. ממנו) received the traditions from them. Ib. 3 לקַבֵּלוכ׳, v. עֶבֶד. Erub.72b מְקַבְּלֵי פרס; ib. 73a מְקַבְּלוֹת, v. פְּרָס. Ab. I, 15 הוי מְקַבֵּל את כלוכ׳ receive every man, v. סֵבֶר. Keth.58a (a mnemonical formula) ק׳ מסר והלך if he (the betrothed) accepted (was satisfied to marry her in spite of blemishes discovered), or if the father handed his daughter over to the grooms delegates, or if the father (or his delegates) went along with the grooms delegates; Kidd.11a. Keth.56b, a. fr. ק׳ עליו אחריות if he assumed the guaranty. Dem. II, 2, sq. המקבל עליווכ׳ he that obligates himself, v. נֶאֱמָן. Ex. R. s. 3 והם לא קבלו עלוכ׳ and did they not receive (punishment) for what they did? Ib. אינו מקבל מוסר does not accept correction. Men.96b, a. fr. מקבל טומאה susceptible of levitical uncleanness; a. v. fr.Esp. to take on lease, to rent a field either on shares (v. אָרִיס) or at a fixed rent (v. חָכִיר). B. Mets.IX, 1. Ib. 9 קִבְּלָהּ הימנו לשבעוכ׳ if he rented it of him for seven years. Ib. 10 קבלה הימנו שבע … בשבעוכ׳ if he rented it for ‘seven years at a rent of seven hundred Zuz, the Sabbatical year is not included; a. fr.ק׳ פנים, v. Hif.ק׳ קיבולת, v. קִיבּוֹלֶת.Part. pass. מְקוּבָּל a) accepted, acceptable, well-liked, beloved. Ber. V, 5, v. טָרַף. Ib. 17a ויהא מק׳ על הבריות and that he may be well-liked of men.b) holding a tradition. Peah II, 6 שקבלוכ׳ … מק׳ אני מר׳ I hold a tradition from R. M. who received it of ; Naz.56b כך מְקוּבְּלַנִיוכ׳; a. e. Hif. הִקְבִּיל (with פנים or sub. פנים; interch. with Pl.) to ask for a favorable reception, to visit, pay ones respects to. Y.Erub.V, beg.22b אילולא דייו אלא שהיה מקבל פני רבו שכל המַקְבִּיל פני רבו כאילו מקבלוכ׳ (not דיין; אילו לא = עשה כלום אלא … דייו) had he done nothing (during the thirteen years of his waiting on his master) but greet his teacher, it were sufficient; for he that pays his respects to his teacher is considered as one waiting on the Divine Presence; Y.Snh.XI, 30b top. Ḥag.5b אתם הִקְבַּלְתֶּם … תזכו להַקְבִּילוכ׳ you have greeted a countenance that is seen but cannot see (a blind man), may you be permitted to greet the Countenance that sees and cannot be seen. Snh.42a אילמלא … להַקְבִּיל פניוכ׳ if Israelites were permitted to greet their Father in heaven only once a month ; כל המברך … כאילו מקבלוכ׳ saying the blessing over the new moon in its due time, is, as it were, greeting the Divine Presence; Yalk. Ex. 189 מקביל. Y.Ḥag.I, beg.75d והִקְבּילוּר׳ י׳ בבקיעין and waited upon (visited) R. J. in Bḳiin; Y.Sot.III, 18d bot.; Tosef. ib. VII, 9, והקבילי פניוכ׳; Ḥag.3a הלכו להקביל פניוכ׳; a. fr.Sabb.152a, v. infra. Hof. הוּקְבַּל (with פנים, or ל־) to be placed opposite, be admitted to the presence of, (a polite expression for:) to be visited. Sabb.152a מפני מה לא הוּקְבַּלְנוּ פניך … שהוּקְבְּלוּ אבותי לאבותיך early eds. (Ms. M. לא הוקבלו, incorr.; later eds. הִקְבַּלְנוּ … שהִקְבִּילוּ Hif.; v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) why were we not permitted to see you on the festive day, as my ancestors used to receive thy ancestors? Hithpa. הִתְקַבֵּל, Nithpa. נִתְקַבֵּל 1) to be received, accepted. Sifra Vayikra, Ndab., ch. IV. Par. 4 הדם הדםשנ׳ בכלי ‘they shall sprinkle the blood (Lev. 1:5), the blood which has been received in a vessel. Zeb.34b, sq.; a. e.Pesik. R. s. 44 ספק מִתְקַבֵּל ספק אינו מתקבל it is doubtful, will he or will he not be favorably received. Ab. dR. N. ch. IV תפלתו מִתְקַבֶּלֶת ברצון his prayer was accepted with favor; a. fr. 2) to make ones self the recipient of, to receive, accept. Keth.V, 1 הִתְקַבַּלְתִּי ממךוכ׳ I have received at thy hands (on account) one hundred Gitt.VI, 1 הִתְקַבֵּל גט זהוכ׳ make thyself the receiver of this letter of divorce in behalf of my wife. Ib. התקבל לי גטי accept my letter of divorce in my behalf; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > קָבַל

  • 83 קפד

    קָפַד(b. h.) to contract, convolve, v. קוּפָּד. Hif. הִקְפִּיד (cmp. קָצַף) 1) to be angry, lose temper. Taan.20b מימי לא הִקְפַּדְתִּיוכ׳ never did I lose my temper in my house; Y. ib. III, end, 67a. Y.Ber.IV, 7d (prayer on entering the schoolhouse) שלא אַקְפִּיד … יַקְפִּידוּוכ׳ that I may not get excited over my colleagues, and my colleagues may not get excited over me. Sabb.31a והלל לא יַקְפִּיד and Hillel shall not get impatient. Ab. dR. N. ch. I מַקְפִּיד על דבריו, v. מָתַן. Ex. R. s. 6 ואף הוא מקפיד (not מקפידו) and he (Moses) also lost his temper. Ib. ואתה מקפיד על דברי and thou losest thy temper in spite of my word (that declared thee the most patient of men)?; a. fr. 2) to provoke, insult. Y.Keth.IV, 28d bot. ה׳ אתוכ׳ he insulted an elder and struck him. 3) to be strict, particular; to care for, mind. Mikv. IX, 3; 7 כל המקפיד עליו הוצץ whatever one minds (on ones body) causes a partition for immersion, v. חָצַץ I. B. Mets.75a בני חבורה המַקְפִּידִיןוכ׳ members of a party that are particular with one another (in lending and borrowing); Sabb.149a. Ḥull.107b שני אחין ומקפידיןוכ׳ two brothers (taking separate meals at the same table) who are particular with each other. Gen. R. s. 65 לא היתה מַקְפֶּרֶתוכ׳ did not mind the pollution through idolatry; a. v. fr.

    Jewish literature > קפד

  • 84 קָפַד

    קָפַד(b. h.) to contract, convolve, v. קוּפָּד. Hif. הִקְפִּיד (cmp. קָצַף) 1) to be angry, lose temper. Taan.20b מימי לא הִקְפַּדְתִּיוכ׳ never did I lose my temper in my house; Y. ib. III, end, 67a. Y.Ber.IV, 7d (prayer on entering the schoolhouse) שלא אַקְפִּיד … יַקְפִּידוּוכ׳ that I may not get excited over my colleagues, and my colleagues may not get excited over me. Sabb.31a והלל לא יַקְפִּיד and Hillel shall not get impatient. Ab. dR. N. ch. I מַקְפִּיד על דבריו, v. מָתַן. Ex. R. s. 6 ואף הוא מקפיד (not מקפידו) and he (Moses) also lost his temper. Ib. ואתה מקפיד על דברי and thou losest thy temper in spite of my word (that declared thee the most patient of men)?; a. fr. 2) to provoke, insult. Y.Keth.IV, 28d bot. ה׳ אתוכ׳ he insulted an elder and struck him. 3) to be strict, particular; to care for, mind. Mikv. IX, 3; 7 כל המקפיד עליו הוצץ whatever one minds (on ones body) causes a partition for immersion, v. חָצַץ I. B. Mets.75a בני חבורה המַקְפִּידִיןוכ׳ members of a party that are particular with one another (in lending and borrowing); Sabb.149a. Ḥull.107b שני אחין ומקפידיןוכ׳ two brothers (taking separate meals at the same table) who are particular with each other. Gen. R. s. 65 לא היתה מַקְפֶּרֶתוכ׳ did not mind the pollution through idolatry; a. v. fr.

    Jewish literature > קָפַד

  • 85 שרי

    שְׁרֵי, שְׁרָא, שְׁרֵאch. sam( Hif. הִשְׁרָה to cause to rest), 1) to untie, unharness; to disengage, dismiss. Targ. O. Gen. 24:32 וש׳ גמליא (ed. Berl. וש׳ מן ג׳; Y. ושָׁ׳ זממי ג׳ Pa.; h. text ויפתח). Targ. Job 30:11. Targ. O. Ex. 3:5 (h. text של); a. fr.Pes.113a שְׁרִי כיסך פתח שפיך untie thy purse (to receive the money), open thy bag (to deliver the goods), i. e. sell for cash. Snh.98a כולהון שְׁרוֹ ואסירי … איהן ש׳ חדוכ׳ all of them untie and tie up (their sores) at once (untie all of them, and then tie them up), but he unties and ties up one at a time. Pesik. R. s. 22 (read:) שַׁרְתַּנְהוֹן … ע״ג סודרא she untied them (the two Denars), and placed them on the shawl. Y.Ber.II, 5a bot. אתת … ושַׁרְתוּןוכ׳ (fr. שרה, cmp. חֲמֵי) when prayer time came, he untied them (the coins), and gave them to R. H.; (read:) קטר פורתיה לפורתיה ויהבון לשמעיה ושרתון וערק he tied his (R. Hs) share to his own, and gave them to his servant, but he (the servant) untied them and ran away. Y.Meg.IV, 75b bot. שְׁרוֹן ליהוכ׳, v. סַפְרוּתָא. Y.Keth.XII, 35a שרון גרמון ומנוניה they dismissed themselves (resigned their office) and appointed him (Hillel) in their place; a. fr.ש׳ תיגרא to solve a dispute, to settle or decide a case. Ned.62a שְׁרוּ לי תיגראי ברישא take my case up first. Yeb.100a שָׁרֵינָאוכ׳, v. תִּגְרָא I; a. e. 2) to allow, permit; to forgive; to absolve (= h. הִתִּיר). Targ. Y. Num. 30:3. Targ. Y. II Gen. 22:14. Targ. Y. II Num. 14:20; a. fr.Kidd.13b הוא אסרה והוא שַׁרְתָהּ (Rashi שרי לה) he tied her (by marrying her), and he untied her (through his death, that she can dispose of herself). Y.Ber.II, 5b אינון שַׁרְיָין ואינון אסרין do the same men permit and forbid? Y.Snh.VII, end, 25d (read:) שַׁרְיִי מה דעבדתין אמרה ליה לי נא שַׁרְיָיה undo what thou hast done (by charm); said she to him, I will not undo. Bab. ib. 99a ש׳ ליה מריהוכ׳ the Lord forgive R. Hillel. Ab. Zar.37a וקרו לן בית דינא שָׁרְיָא and they might call us a permitting court (of lax practice). Ib. כי שְׁרִיתוּהָ לאלתר שריתוהוכ׳ when you permitted her (to marry again), did you permit her to marry at once ? Ib. וקרו ליה יוסף שריא and they called him Joseph the permitter. Ib. אנא נמי שְׁרָאִי אחריתי Ms. M. (ed. אנא שרא, corr. acc.) I also permitted another thing (which was forbidden heretofore); a. v. fr.Part. pass. שָׁרֵי, שַׁרְיָא; f. שַׁרְיָא. Targ. II Esth. 3:8 יומא ש׳ a permitted day (free for trade).Bets.3b לדידיאפי׳ … ש׳ according to my opinion it is permitted even on the first day. Ib. 22a אפי׳ בשבת ש׳ it is permitted even on the Sabbath. Ned.62a ש׳ ליה לאינו לאודועיוכ׳ a man is permitted to make himself known (as a scholar) in a place where they do not know him; a. fr. 3) (to loosen the girdle,) to sit down for a meal; trnsf. to start, begin. Targ. Deut. 16:9 (O. ed. Berl. תְּשָׁרֵי, Pa.). Targ. II Esth. 3:7; a. fr.Lam. R. to I, 1 כמה דשְׁרִין למיכל (רבתי) (ed. Wil. דשְׁרוֹ) when they sat down to eat. Y.Dem.I, 21d bot.; Y.Shek.V, 48d top שַׁרְיַית מנהקה (not שוריית) she began to bray; a. fr.Trnsf. (cmp. meanings of b. h. יָאַל Hif.) to consent, be willing. Targ. Josh. 7:7. Ib. 17:12. Targ. Job 6:9; 28; a. fr. 4) to encamp, dwell, rest. Targ. 1 Sam. 26:5. Targ. Num. 2:2, sq. Targ. Ex. 40:35. Targ. Ps. 16:8, sq.; a. fr.Y.Ter.VIII, 46a חמריא שרוןוכ׳ ass-drivers took lodging in an inn. Lam. R. to I, 1 (חד מירוש׳) רבתי אשכח … שרון יתביןוכ׳ he found men that had taken lodging there, and sat eating and drinking. Y.Sabb.XIV, 14c bot. ע״י דהוה ש׳ תמןוכ׳ because he lived there (in Babylonia) Gen. R. s. 20 ויתיר … שרי, v. פָּרָא II. Snh.39a כל בי … שָׁרְיָא the Shechinah dwells wherever ten persons are assembled; a. fr. Pa. שָׁרֵי same, 1) to untie, loosen. Targ. Ps. 30:12 (ed. Wil. Pe.). Targ. Job 12:18 (ed. Wil. מַשְׁרֵי Af.); a. e. 2) to begin. Targ. O. Deut. 1:5 (Y. שוֹרֵי Poel). Ib. 2:24 (O. ed. Vien. Pe.). Ib. 25. Targ. Jer. 4:31; a. fr.Targ. Prov. 13:12 דמְשָׁרֵי למעדריה (not משדי, v. Pesh. a. LXX) who begins to help himself (h. text תחלת ממשכה!). 3) to cause to rest, v. infra. Af. אַשְׁרֵי 1) to untie, v. supra. 2) to cause to encamp or dwell, to let rest. Targ. Gen. 2:15. Targ. Jer. 7:7. Targ. Ps. 23:2. Ib. 74:2 Ms. (ed. Pa.); a. fr.Sabb.67a הסנה … א׳ קודשאוכ׳ O thornbush! not because thou art higher than all other trees did the Lord let his Presence rest upon thee Koh. R. to III, 9, end כל … לא מַשְׁרִיןוכ׳ (in the hereafter) they allow every one to dwell only with his fellow tradesmen; ib. beg. מתרין (corr. acc.); a. e. Ithpa. אִשְׁתָּרֵי, Ithpe. אִישְׁתְּרֵי, אִישְּׁרֵי 1) to be untied, loosened. Targ. Is. 5:27.Lev. R. s. 14, v. חֲבִילָא II; a. e. 2) to be permitted. Yeb.106a כי היכי דתִישְׁתְּרִי לעלמא in order that she may be free to marry again. Bets.2b יו״ט בעלמא תשתרי let it be permitted for use on any other Holy Day (not followed by the Sabbath); a. e. 3) to be begun, begin. Targ. Y. Gen. 37:17. Targ. Ps. 119:96, v. שַׁכְלֵל.Y.Ter.VIII, 46a מישרי נבח בהון (prob. to be read: אישרי) he began to bark at them; ib. מישרי מתרתר, v. תַּרְתֵּר(Lev. R. s. 13 אשתריתין, v. שְׁתַר.

    Jewish literature > שרי

  • 86 שרא

    שְׁרֵי, שְׁרָא, שְׁרֵאch. sam( Hif. הִשְׁרָה to cause to rest), 1) to untie, unharness; to disengage, dismiss. Targ. O. Gen. 24:32 וש׳ גמליא (ed. Berl. וש׳ מן ג׳; Y. ושָׁ׳ זממי ג׳ Pa.; h. text ויפתח). Targ. Job 30:11. Targ. O. Ex. 3:5 (h. text של); a. fr.Pes.113a שְׁרִי כיסך פתח שפיך untie thy purse (to receive the money), open thy bag (to deliver the goods), i. e. sell for cash. Snh.98a כולהון שְׁרוֹ ואסירי … איהן ש׳ חדוכ׳ all of them untie and tie up (their sores) at once (untie all of them, and then tie them up), but he unties and ties up one at a time. Pesik. R. s. 22 (read:) שַׁרְתַּנְהוֹן … ע״ג סודרא she untied them (the two Denars), and placed them on the shawl. Y.Ber.II, 5a bot. אתת … ושַׁרְתוּןוכ׳ (fr. שרה, cmp. חֲמֵי) when prayer time came, he untied them (the coins), and gave them to R. H.; (read:) קטר פורתיה לפורתיה ויהבון לשמעיה ושרתון וערק he tied his (R. Hs) share to his own, and gave them to his servant, but he (the servant) untied them and ran away. Y.Meg.IV, 75b bot. שְׁרוֹן ליהוכ׳, v. סַפְרוּתָא. Y.Keth.XII, 35a שרון גרמון ומנוניה they dismissed themselves (resigned their office) and appointed him (Hillel) in their place; a. fr.ש׳ תיגרא to solve a dispute, to settle or decide a case. Ned.62a שְׁרוּ לי תיגראי ברישא take my case up first. Yeb.100a שָׁרֵינָאוכ׳, v. תִּגְרָא I; a. e. 2) to allow, permit; to forgive; to absolve (= h. הִתִּיר). Targ. Y. Num. 30:3. Targ. Y. II Gen. 22:14. Targ. Y. II Num. 14:20; a. fr.Kidd.13b הוא אסרה והוא שַׁרְתָהּ (Rashi שרי לה) he tied her (by marrying her), and he untied her (through his death, that she can dispose of herself). Y.Ber.II, 5b אינון שַׁרְיָין ואינון אסרין do the same men permit and forbid? Y.Snh.VII, end, 25d (read:) שַׁרְיִי מה דעבדתין אמרה ליה לי נא שַׁרְיָיה undo what thou hast done (by charm); said she to him, I will not undo. Bab. ib. 99a ש׳ ליה מריהוכ׳ the Lord forgive R. Hillel. Ab. Zar.37a וקרו לן בית דינא שָׁרְיָא and they might call us a permitting court (of lax practice). Ib. כי שְׁרִיתוּהָ לאלתר שריתוהוכ׳ when you permitted her (to marry again), did you permit her to marry at once ? Ib. וקרו ליה יוסף שריא and they called him Joseph the permitter. Ib. אנא נמי שְׁרָאִי אחריתי Ms. M. (ed. אנא שרא, corr. acc.) I also permitted another thing (which was forbidden heretofore); a. v. fr.Part. pass. שָׁרֵי, שַׁרְיָא; f. שַׁרְיָא. Targ. II Esth. 3:8 יומא ש׳ a permitted day (free for trade).Bets.3b לדידיאפי׳ … ש׳ according to my opinion it is permitted even on the first day. Ib. 22a אפי׳ בשבת ש׳ it is permitted even on the Sabbath. Ned.62a ש׳ ליה לאינו לאודועיוכ׳ a man is permitted to make himself known (as a scholar) in a place where they do not know him; a. fr. 3) (to loosen the girdle,) to sit down for a meal; trnsf. to start, begin. Targ. Deut. 16:9 (O. ed. Berl. תְּשָׁרֵי, Pa.). Targ. II Esth. 3:7; a. fr.Lam. R. to I, 1 כמה דשְׁרִין למיכל (רבתי) (ed. Wil. דשְׁרוֹ) when they sat down to eat. Y.Dem.I, 21d bot.; Y.Shek.V, 48d top שַׁרְיַית מנהקה (not שוריית) she began to bray; a. fr.Trnsf. (cmp. meanings of b. h. יָאַל Hif.) to consent, be willing. Targ. Josh. 7:7. Ib. 17:12. Targ. Job 6:9; 28; a. fr. 4) to encamp, dwell, rest. Targ. 1 Sam. 26:5. Targ. Num. 2:2, sq. Targ. Ex. 40:35. Targ. Ps. 16:8, sq.; a. fr.Y.Ter.VIII, 46a חמריא שרוןוכ׳ ass-drivers took lodging in an inn. Lam. R. to I, 1 (חד מירוש׳) רבתי אשכח … שרון יתביןוכ׳ he found men that had taken lodging there, and sat eating and drinking. Y.Sabb.XIV, 14c bot. ע״י דהוה ש׳ תמןוכ׳ because he lived there (in Babylonia) Gen. R. s. 20 ויתיר … שרי, v. פָּרָא II. Snh.39a כל בי … שָׁרְיָא the Shechinah dwells wherever ten persons are assembled; a. fr. Pa. שָׁרֵי same, 1) to untie, loosen. Targ. Ps. 30:12 (ed. Wil. Pe.). Targ. Job 12:18 (ed. Wil. מַשְׁרֵי Af.); a. e. 2) to begin. Targ. O. Deut. 1:5 (Y. שוֹרֵי Poel). Ib. 2:24 (O. ed. Vien. Pe.). Ib. 25. Targ. Jer. 4:31; a. fr.Targ. Prov. 13:12 דמְשָׁרֵי למעדריה (not משדי, v. Pesh. a. LXX) who begins to help himself (h. text תחלת ממשכה!). 3) to cause to rest, v. infra. Af. אַשְׁרֵי 1) to untie, v. supra. 2) to cause to encamp or dwell, to let rest. Targ. Gen. 2:15. Targ. Jer. 7:7. Targ. Ps. 23:2. Ib. 74:2 Ms. (ed. Pa.); a. fr.Sabb.67a הסנה … א׳ קודשאוכ׳ O thornbush! not because thou art higher than all other trees did the Lord let his Presence rest upon thee Koh. R. to III, 9, end כל … לא מַשְׁרִיןוכ׳ (in the hereafter) they allow every one to dwell only with his fellow tradesmen; ib. beg. מתרין (corr. acc.); a. e. Ithpa. אִשְׁתָּרֵי, Ithpe. אִישְׁתְּרֵי, אִישְּׁרֵי 1) to be untied, loosened. Targ. Is. 5:27.Lev. R. s. 14, v. חֲבִילָא II; a. e. 2) to be permitted. Yeb.106a כי היכי דתִישְׁתְּרִי לעלמא in order that she may be free to marry again. Bets.2b יו״ט בעלמא תשתרי let it be permitted for use on any other Holy Day (not followed by the Sabbath); a. e. 3) to be begun, begin. Targ. Y. Gen. 37:17. Targ. Ps. 119:96, v. שַׁכְלֵל.Y.Ter.VIII, 46a מישרי נבח בהון (prob. to be read: אישרי) he began to bark at them; ib. מישרי מתרתר, v. תַּרְתֵּר(Lev. R. s. 13 אשתריתין, v. שְׁתַר.

    Jewish literature > שרא

  • 87 שְׁרֵי

    שְׁרֵי, שְׁרָא, שְׁרֵאch. sam( Hif. הִשְׁרָה to cause to rest), 1) to untie, unharness; to disengage, dismiss. Targ. O. Gen. 24:32 וש׳ גמליא (ed. Berl. וש׳ מן ג׳; Y. ושָׁ׳ זממי ג׳ Pa.; h. text ויפתח). Targ. Job 30:11. Targ. O. Ex. 3:5 (h. text של); a. fr.Pes.113a שְׁרִי כיסך פתח שפיך untie thy purse (to receive the money), open thy bag (to deliver the goods), i. e. sell for cash. Snh.98a כולהון שְׁרוֹ ואסירי … איהן ש׳ חדוכ׳ all of them untie and tie up (their sores) at once (untie all of them, and then tie them up), but he unties and ties up one at a time. Pesik. R. s. 22 (read:) שַׁרְתַּנְהוֹן … ע״ג סודרא she untied them (the two Denars), and placed them on the shawl. Y.Ber.II, 5a bot. אתת … ושַׁרְתוּןוכ׳ (fr. שרה, cmp. חֲמֵי) when prayer time came, he untied them (the coins), and gave them to R. H.; (read:) קטר פורתיה לפורתיה ויהבון לשמעיה ושרתון וערק he tied his (R. Hs) share to his own, and gave them to his servant, but he (the servant) untied them and ran away. Y.Meg.IV, 75b bot. שְׁרוֹן ליהוכ׳, v. סַפְרוּתָא. Y.Keth.XII, 35a שרון גרמון ומנוניה they dismissed themselves (resigned their office) and appointed him (Hillel) in their place; a. fr.ש׳ תיגרא to solve a dispute, to settle or decide a case. Ned.62a שְׁרוּ לי תיגראי ברישא take my case up first. Yeb.100a שָׁרֵינָאוכ׳, v. תִּגְרָא I; a. e. 2) to allow, permit; to forgive; to absolve (= h. הִתִּיר). Targ. Y. Num. 30:3. Targ. Y. II Gen. 22:14. Targ. Y. II Num. 14:20; a. fr.Kidd.13b הוא אסרה והוא שַׁרְתָהּ (Rashi שרי לה) he tied her (by marrying her), and he untied her (through his death, that she can dispose of herself). Y.Ber.II, 5b אינון שַׁרְיָין ואינון אסרין do the same men permit and forbid? Y.Snh.VII, end, 25d (read:) שַׁרְיִי מה דעבדתין אמרה ליה לי נא שַׁרְיָיה undo what thou hast done (by charm); said she to him, I will not undo. Bab. ib. 99a ש׳ ליה מריהוכ׳ the Lord forgive R. Hillel. Ab. Zar.37a וקרו לן בית דינא שָׁרְיָא and they might call us a permitting court (of lax practice). Ib. כי שְׁרִיתוּהָ לאלתר שריתוהוכ׳ when you permitted her (to marry again), did you permit her to marry at once ? Ib. וקרו ליה יוסף שריא and they called him Joseph the permitter. Ib. אנא נמי שְׁרָאִי אחריתי Ms. M. (ed. אנא שרא, corr. acc.) I also permitted another thing (which was forbidden heretofore); a. v. fr.Part. pass. שָׁרֵי, שַׁרְיָא; f. שַׁרְיָא. Targ. II Esth. 3:8 יומא ש׳ a permitted day (free for trade).Bets.3b לדידיאפי׳ … ש׳ according to my opinion it is permitted even on the first day. Ib. 22a אפי׳ בשבת ש׳ it is permitted even on the Sabbath. Ned.62a ש׳ ליה לאינו לאודועיוכ׳ a man is permitted to make himself known (as a scholar) in a place where they do not know him; a. fr. 3) (to loosen the girdle,) to sit down for a meal; trnsf. to start, begin. Targ. Deut. 16:9 (O. ed. Berl. תְּשָׁרֵי, Pa.). Targ. II Esth. 3:7; a. fr.Lam. R. to I, 1 כמה דשְׁרִין למיכל (רבתי) (ed. Wil. דשְׁרוֹ) when they sat down to eat. Y.Dem.I, 21d bot.; Y.Shek.V, 48d top שַׁרְיַית מנהקה (not שוריית) she began to bray; a. fr.Trnsf. (cmp. meanings of b. h. יָאַל Hif.) to consent, be willing. Targ. Josh. 7:7. Ib. 17:12. Targ. Job 6:9; 28; a. fr. 4) to encamp, dwell, rest. Targ. 1 Sam. 26:5. Targ. Num. 2:2, sq. Targ. Ex. 40:35. Targ. Ps. 16:8, sq.; a. fr.Y.Ter.VIII, 46a חמריא שרוןוכ׳ ass-drivers took lodging in an inn. Lam. R. to I, 1 (חד מירוש׳) רבתי אשכח … שרון יתביןוכ׳ he found men that had taken lodging there, and sat eating and drinking. Y.Sabb.XIV, 14c bot. ע״י דהוה ש׳ תמןוכ׳ because he lived there (in Babylonia) Gen. R. s. 20 ויתיר … שרי, v. פָּרָא II. Snh.39a כל בי … שָׁרְיָא the Shechinah dwells wherever ten persons are assembled; a. fr. Pa. שָׁרֵי same, 1) to untie, loosen. Targ. Ps. 30:12 (ed. Wil. Pe.). Targ. Job 12:18 (ed. Wil. מַשְׁרֵי Af.); a. e. 2) to begin. Targ. O. Deut. 1:5 (Y. שוֹרֵי Poel). Ib. 2:24 (O. ed. Vien. Pe.). Ib. 25. Targ. Jer. 4:31; a. fr.Targ. Prov. 13:12 דמְשָׁרֵי למעדריה (not משדי, v. Pesh. a. LXX) who begins to help himself (h. text תחלת ממשכה!). 3) to cause to rest, v. infra. Af. אַשְׁרֵי 1) to untie, v. supra. 2) to cause to encamp or dwell, to let rest. Targ. Gen. 2:15. Targ. Jer. 7:7. Targ. Ps. 23:2. Ib. 74:2 Ms. (ed. Pa.); a. fr.Sabb.67a הסנה … א׳ קודשאוכ׳ O thornbush! not because thou art higher than all other trees did the Lord let his Presence rest upon thee Koh. R. to III, 9, end כל … לא מַשְׁרִיןוכ׳ (in the hereafter) they allow every one to dwell only with his fellow tradesmen; ib. beg. מתרין (corr. acc.); a. e. Ithpa. אִשְׁתָּרֵי, Ithpe. אִישְׁתְּרֵי, אִישְּׁרֵי 1) to be untied, loosened. Targ. Is. 5:27.Lev. R. s. 14, v. חֲבִילָא II; a. e. 2) to be permitted. Yeb.106a כי היכי דתִישְׁתְּרִי לעלמא in order that she may be free to marry again. Bets.2b יו״ט בעלמא תשתרי let it be permitted for use on any other Holy Day (not followed by the Sabbath); a. e. 3) to be begun, begin. Targ. Y. Gen. 37:17. Targ. Ps. 119:96, v. שַׁכְלֵל.Y.Ter.VIII, 46a מישרי נבח בהון (prob. to be read: אישרי) he began to bark at them; ib. מישרי מתרתר, v. תַּרְתֵּר(Lev. R. s. 13 אשתריתין, v. שְׁתַר.

    Jewish literature > שְׁרֵי

  • 88 שְׁרָא

    שְׁרֵי, שְׁרָא, שְׁרֵאch. sam( Hif. הִשְׁרָה to cause to rest), 1) to untie, unharness; to disengage, dismiss. Targ. O. Gen. 24:32 וש׳ גמליא (ed. Berl. וש׳ מן ג׳; Y. ושָׁ׳ זממי ג׳ Pa.; h. text ויפתח). Targ. Job 30:11. Targ. O. Ex. 3:5 (h. text של); a. fr.Pes.113a שְׁרִי כיסך פתח שפיך untie thy purse (to receive the money), open thy bag (to deliver the goods), i. e. sell for cash. Snh.98a כולהון שְׁרוֹ ואסירי … איהן ש׳ חדוכ׳ all of them untie and tie up (their sores) at once (untie all of them, and then tie them up), but he unties and ties up one at a time. Pesik. R. s. 22 (read:) שַׁרְתַּנְהוֹן … ע״ג סודרא she untied them (the two Denars), and placed them on the shawl. Y.Ber.II, 5a bot. אתת … ושַׁרְתוּןוכ׳ (fr. שרה, cmp. חֲמֵי) when prayer time came, he untied them (the coins), and gave them to R. H.; (read:) קטר פורתיה לפורתיה ויהבון לשמעיה ושרתון וערק he tied his (R. Hs) share to his own, and gave them to his servant, but he (the servant) untied them and ran away. Y.Meg.IV, 75b bot. שְׁרוֹן ליהוכ׳, v. סַפְרוּתָא. Y.Keth.XII, 35a שרון גרמון ומנוניה they dismissed themselves (resigned their office) and appointed him (Hillel) in their place; a. fr.ש׳ תיגרא to solve a dispute, to settle or decide a case. Ned.62a שְׁרוּ לי תיגראי ברישא take my case up first. Yeb.100a שָׁרֵינָאוכ׳, v. תִּגְרָא I; a. e. 2) to allow, permit; to forgive; to absolve (= h. הִתִּיר). Targ. Y. Num. 30:3. Targ. Y. II Gen. 22:14. Targ. Y. II Num. 14:20; a. fr.Kidd.13b הוא אסרה והוא שַׁרְתָהּ (Rashi שרי לה) he tied her (by marrying her), and he untied her (through his death, that she can dispose of herself). Y.Ber.II, 5b אינון שַׁרְיָין ואינון אסרין do the same men permit and forbid? Y.Snh.VII, end, 25d (read:) שַׁרְיִי מה דעבדתין אמרה ליה לי נא שַׁרְיָיה undo what thou hast done (by charm); said she to him, I will not undo. Bab. ib. 99a ש׳ ליה מריהוכ׳ the Lord forgive R. Hillel. Ab. Zar.37a וקרו לן בית דינא שָׁרְיָא and they might call us a permitting court (of lax practice). Ib. כי שְׁרִיתוּהָ לאלתר שריתוהוכ׳ when you permitted her (to marry again), did you permit her to marry at once ? Ib. וקרו ליה יוסף שריא and they called him Joseph the permitter. Ib. אנא נמי שְׁרָאִי אחריתי Ms. M. (ed. אנא שרא, corr. acc.) I also permitted another thing (which was forbidden heretofore); a. v. fr.Part. pass. שָׁרֵי, שַׁרְיָא; f. שַׁרְיָא. Targ. II Esth. 3:8 יומא ש׳ a permitted day (free for trade).Bets.3b לדידיאפי׳ … ש׳ according to my opinion it is permitted even on the first day. Ib. 22a אפי׳ בשבת ש׳ it is permitted even on the Sabbath. Ned.62a ש׳ ליה לאינו לאודועיוכ׳ a man is permitted to make himself known (as a scholar) in a place where they do not know him; a. fr. 3) (to loosen the girdle,) to sit down for a meal; trnsf. to start, begin. Targ. Deut. 16:9 (O. ed. Berl. תְּשָׁרֵי, Pa.). Targ. II Esth. 3:7; a. fr.Lam. R. to I, 1 כמה דשְׁרִין למיכל (רבתי) (ed. Wil. דשְׁרוֹ) when they sat down to eat. Y.Dem.I, 21d bot.; Y.Shek.V, 48d top שַׁרְיַית מנהקה (not שוריית) she began to bray; a. fr.Trnsf. (cmp. meanings of b. h. יָאַל Hif.) to consent, be willing. Targ. Josh. 7:7. Ib. 17:12. Targ. Job 6:9; 28; a. fr. 4) to encamp, dwell, rest. Targ. 1 Sam. 26:5. Targ. Num. 2:2, sq. Targ. Ex. 40:35. Targ. Ps. 16:8, sq.; a. fr.Y.Ter.VIII, 46a חמריא שרוןוכ׳ ass-drivers took lodging in an inn. Lam. R. to I, 1 (חד מירוש׳) רבתי אשכח … שרון יתביןוכ׳ he found men that had taken lodging there, and sat eating and drinking. Y.Sabb.XIV, 14c bot. ע״י דהוה ש׳ תמןוכ׳ because he lived there (in Babylonia) Gen. R. s. 20 ויתיר … שרי, v. פָּרָא II. Snh.39a כל בי … שָׁרְיָא the Shechinah dwells wherever ten persons are assembled; a. fr. Pa. שָׁרֵי same, 1) to untie, loosen. Targ. Ps. 30:12 (ed. Wil. Pe.). Targ. Job 12:18 (ed. Wil. מַשְׁרֵי Af.); a. e. 2) to begin. Targ. O. Deut. 1:5 (Y. שוֹרֵי Poel). Ib. 2:24 (O. ed. Vien. Pe.). Ib. 25. Targ. Jer. 4:31; a. fr.Targ. Prov. 13:12 דמְשָׁרֵי למעדריה (not משדי, v. Pesh. a. LXX) who begins to help himself (h. text תחלת ממשכה!). 3) to cause to rest, v. infra. Af. אַשְׁרֵי 1) to untie, v. supra. 2) to cause to encamp or dwell, to let rest. Targ. Gen. 2:15. Targ. Jer. 7:7. Targ. Ps. 23:2. Ib. 74:2 Ms. (ed. Pa.); a. fr.Sabb.67a הסנה … א׳ קודשאוכ׳ O thornbush! not because thou art higher than all other trees did the Lord let his Presence rest upon thee Koh. R. to III, 9, end כל … לא מַשְׁרִיןוכ׳ (in the hereafter) they allow every one to dwell only with his fellow tradesmen; ib. beg. מתרין (corr. acc.); a. e. Ithpa. אִשְׁתָּרֵי, Ithpe. אִישְׁתְּרֵי, אִישְּׁרֵי 1) to be untied, loosened. Targ. Is. 5:27.Lev. R. s. 14, v. חֲבִילָא II; a. e. 2) to be permitted. Yeb.106a כי היכי דתִישְׁתְּרִי לעלמא in order that she may be free to marry again. Bets.2b יו״ט בעלמא תשתרי let it be permitted for use on any other Holy Day (not followed by the Sabbath); a. e. 3) to be begun, begin. Targ. Y. Gen. 37:17. Targ. Ps. 119:96, v. שַׁכְלֵל.Y.Ter.VIII, 46a מישרי נבח בהון (prob. to be read: אישרי) he began to bark at them; ib. מישרי מתרתר, v. תַּרְתֵּר(Lev. R. s. 13 אשתריתין, v. שְׁתַר.

    Jewish literature > שְׁרָא

  • 89 שְׁרֵא

    שְׁרֵי, שְׁרָא, שְׁרֵאch. sam( Hif. הִשְׁרָה to cause to rest), 1) to untie, unharness; to disengage, dismiss. Targ. O. Gen. 24:32 וש׳ גמליא (ed. Berl. וש׳ מן ג׳; Y. ושָׁ׳ זממי ג׳ Pa.; h. text ויפתח). Targ. Job 30:11. Targ. O. Ex. 3:5 (h. text של); a. fr.Pes.113a שְׁרִי כיסך פתח שפיך untie thy purse (to receive the money), open thy bag (to deliver the goods), i. e. sell for cash. Snh.98a כולהון שְׁרוֹ ואסירי … איהן ש׳ חדוכ׳ all of them untie and tie up (their sores) at once (untie all of them, and then tie them up), but he unties and ties up one at a time. Pesik. R. s. 22 (read:) שַׁרְתַּנְהוֹן … ע״ג סודרא she untied them (the two Denars), and placed them on the shawl. Y.Ber.II, 5a bot. אתת … ושַׁרְתוּןוכ׳ (fr. שרה, cmp. חֲמֵי) when prayer time came, he untied them (the coins), and gave them to R. H.; (read:) קטר פורתיה לפורתיה ויהבון לשמעיה ושרתון וערק he tied his (R. Hs) share to his own, and gave them to his servant, but he (the servant) untied them and ran away. Y.Meg.IV, 75b bot. שְׁרוֹן ליהוכ׳, v. סַפְרוּתָא. Y.Keth.XII, 35a שרון גרמון ומנוניה they dismissed themselves (resigned their office) and appointed him (Hillel) in their place; a. fr.ש׳ תיגרא to solve a dispute, to settle or decide a case. Ned.62a שְׁרוּ לי תיגראי ברישא take my case up first. Yeb.100a שָׁרֵינָאוכ׳, v. תִּגְרָא I; a. e. 2) to allow, permit; to forgive; to absolve (= h. הִתִּיר). Targ. Y. Num. 30:3. Targ. Y. II Gen. 22:14. Targ. Y. II Num. 14:20; a. fr.Kidd.13b הוא אסרה והוא שַׁרְתָהּ (Rashi שרי לה) he tied her (by marrying her), and he untied her (through his death, that she can dispose of herself). Y.Ber.II, 5b אינון שַׁרְיָין ואינון אסרין do the same men permit and forbid? Y.Snh.VII, end, 25d (read:) שַׁרְיִי מה דעבדתין אמרה ליה לי נא שַׁרְיָיה undo what thou hast done (by charm); said she to him, I will not undo. Bab. ib. 99a ש׳ ליה מריהוכ׳ the Lord forgive R. Hillel. Ab. Zar.37a וקרו לן בית דינא שָׁרְיָא and they might call us a permitting court (of lax practice). Ib. כי שְׁרִיתוּהָ לאלתר שריתוהוכ׳ when you permitted her (to marry again), did you permit her to marry at once ? Ib. וקרו ליה יוסף שריא and they called him Joseph the permitter. Ib. אנא נמי שְׁרָאִי אחריתי Ms. M. (ed. אנא שרא, corr. acc.) I also permitted another thing (which was forbidden heretofore); a. v. fr.Part. pass. שָׁרֵי, שַׁרְיָא; f. שַׁרְיָא. Targ. II Esth. 3:8 יומא ש׳ a permitted day (free for trade).Bets.3b לדידיאפי׳ … ש׳ according to my opinion it is permitted even on the first day. Ib. 22a אפי׳ בשבת ש׳ it is permitted even on the Sabbath. Ned.62a ש׳ ליה לאינו לאודועיוכ׳ a man is permitted to make himself known (as a scholar) in a place where they do not know him; a. fr. 3) (to loosen the girdle,) to sit down for a meal; trnsf. to start, begin. Targ. Deut. 16:9 (O. ed. Berl. תְּשָׁרֵי, Pa.). Targ. II Esth. 3:7; a. fr.Lam. R. to I, 1 כמה דשְׁרִין למיכל (רבתי) (ed. Wil. דשְׁרוֹ) when they sat down to eat. Y.Dem.I, 21d bot.; Y.Shek.V, 48d top שַׁרְיַית מנהקה (not שוריית) she began to bray; a. fr.Trnsf. (cmp. meanings of b. h. יָאַל Hif.) to consent, be willing. Targ. Josh. 7:7. Ib. 17:12. Targ. Job 6:9; 28; a. fr. 4) to encamp, dwell, rest. Targ. 1 Sam. 26:5. Targ. Num. 2:2, sq. Targ. Ex. 40:35. Targ. Ps. 16:8, sq.; a. fr.Y.Ter.VIII, 46a חמריא שרוןוכ׳ ass-drivers took lodging in an inn. Lam. R. to I, 1 (חד מירוש׳) רבתי אשכח … שרון יתביןוכ׳ he found men that had taken lodging there, and sat eating and drinking. Y.Sabb.XIV, 14c bot. ע״י דהוה ש׳ תמןוכ׳ because he lived there (in Babylonia) Gen. R. s. 20 ויתיר … שרי, v. פָּרָא II. Snh.39a כל בי … שָׁרְיָא the Shechinah dwells wherever ten persons are assembled; a. fr. Pa. שָׁרֵי same, 1) to untie, loosen. Targ. Ps. 30:12 (ed. Wil. Pe.). Targ. Job 12:18 (ed. Wil. מַשְׁרֵי Af.); a. e. 2) to begin. Targ. O. Deut. 1:5 (Y. שוֹרֵי Poel). Ib. 2:24 (O. ed. Vien. Pe.). Ib. 25. Targ. Jer. 4:31; a. fr.Targ. Prov. 13:12 דמְשָׁרֵי למעדריה (not משדי, v. Pesh. a. LXX) who begins to help himself (h. text תחלת ממשכה!). 3) to cause to rest, v. infra. Af. אַשְׁרֵי 1) to untie, v. supra. 2) to cause to encamp or dwell, to let rest. Targ. Gen. 2:15. Targ. Jer. 7:7. Targ. Ps. 23:2. Ib. 74:2 Ms. (ed. Pa.); a. fr.Sabb.67a הסנה … א׳ קודשאוכ׳ O thornbush! not because thou art higher than all other trees did the Lord let his Presence rest upon thee Koh. R. to III, 9, end כל … לא מַשְׁרִיןוכ׳ (in the hereafter) they allow every one to dwell only with his fellow tradesmen; ib. beg. מתרין (corr. acc.); a. e. Ithpa. אִשְׁתָּרֵי, Ithpe. אִישְׁתְּרֵי, אִישְּׁרֵי 1) to be untied, loosened. Targ. Is. 5:27.Lev. R. s. 14, v. חֲבִילָא II; a. e. 2) to be permitted. Yeb.106a כי היכי דתִישְׁתְּרִי לעלמא in order that she may be free to marry again. Bets.2b יו״ט בעלמא תשתרי let it be permitted for use on any other Holy Day (not followed by the Sabbath); a. e. 3) to be begun, begin. Targ. Y. Gen. 37:17. Targ. Ps. 119:96, v. שַׁכְלֵל.Y.Ter.VIII, 46a מישרי נבח בהון (prob. to be read: אישרי) he began to bark at them; ib. מישרי מתרתר, v. תַּרְתֵּר(Lev. R. s. 13 אשתריתין, v. שְׁתַר.

    Jewish literature > שְׁרֵא

  • 90 שתק

    שְׁתֵק, שְׁתֵיקch., with prefixed א: אִשְׁתֵּיק, אִישְׁ׳ same, 1) to be silent. Targ. Lev. 10:3. Targ. Job 13:5 מִשְׁתַּק תִּשְׁתְּקוּן (ed. Lag. מִשְׁתּוֹק Ms. מַשְׁתּוֹקי Af.). Targ. 1 Sam. 7:8 (ed. Wil. תַּשְׁתִּיק Af.). Targ. Ez. 24:17; a. fr.B. Mets.37b האי דשְׁתִיקִיוכ׳ the reason why I was silent at the claim of both Keth.14b דקרו ליה ממזר וש׳ they called him a bastard, and he kept his peace; והאי דש׳וכ׳ and the reason why he was silent Shebu.40a, a. e. מישהא … וש׳, v. שְׁהֵי. Ib. איכא דאמרי מישתא … וש׳ some say, he was just taking a drink, and kept silence (and in the meanwhile the reporter left). Ned.77a א״ל אי׳ he said to him, he (Rab, did not say so, but) was silent (seemed to assent); אי׳ קאמרת או שתי קאמרת dost thou say, he kept silence, or dost thou say, he was taking a drink (and he may have decided differently after thou wast gone)?; (differ. vers., v. infra). 2) to silence, quiet. Targ. Y. Num. 13:30. Targ. Ps. 131:2 (Bxt. שַׁתֵּיק׳ Pa.). Af. אַשְׁתֵּיק 1) to be silent, v. supra. 2) interch. with Pa. שַׁתֵּיק to silence, quiet. Targ. Job 11:3 (Ms. Pa.). Targ. Ez. 1:24 מְשַׁתְּקָן (not מְשַׁתְ׳; some ed. Af.).Keth.104b אַשְׁתִּיקָן קאמרת או אַשְׁקְיָאן קאמרת (some ed. אִישְׁ׳) (in asking me, ‘did Rab say so?) didst thou mean to say, ‘I will silence them (show them my disapproval), or didst thou mean to say, ‘I will give them to drink (show my approval)?; Ned. l. c. (Vers. in Asheri and Tosaf.). Ber.33b מגונה … שַׁתּוּקֵי לא מְשַׁתְּקִינָן ליה he is blameworthy, but we do not stop him (in his prayer); a. e. Ithpa. אִשְׁתַּתֵּק to become mute, still. Targ. Ps. 31:18 Ms. (ed. Pe.). Targ. Y. I Ex. 15:16.Y.Taan.IV, 68d bot. ואינון בכיי ומִשְׁתַּתְּקִין וקיימין and they (the old men among his hearers) wept, and they were quieted (by Rabbi), and they (the assembly) rose.

    Jewish literature > שתק

  • 91 שתיק

    שְׁתֵק, שְׁתֵיקch., with prefixed א: אִשְׁתֵּיק, אִישְׁ׳ same, 1) to be silent. Targ. Lev. 10:3. Targ. Job 13:5 מִשְׁתַּק תִּשְׁתְּקוּן (ed. Lag. מִשְׁתּוֹק Ms. מַשְׁתּוֹקי Af.). Targ. 1 Sam. 7:8 (ed. Wil. תַּשְׁתִּיק Af.). Targ. Ez. 24:17; a. fr.B. Mets.37b האי דשְׁתִיקִיוכ׳ the reason why I was silent at the claim of both Keth.14b דקרו ליה ממזר וש׳ they called him a bastard, and he kept his peace; והאי דש׳וכ׳ and the reason why he was silent Shebu.40a, a. e. מישהא … וש׳, v. שְׁהֵי. Ib. איכא דאמרי מישתא … וש׳ some say, he was just taking a drink, and kept silence (and in the meanwhile the reporter left). Ned.77a א״ל אי׳ he said to him, he (Rab, did not say so, but) was silent (seemed to assent); אי׳ קאמרת או שתי קאמרת dost thou say, he kept silence, or dost thou say, he was taking a drink (and he may have decided differently after thou wast gone)?; (differ. vers., v. infra). 2) to silence, quiet. Targ. Y. Num. 13:30. Targ. Ps. 131:2 (Bxt. שַׁתֵּיק׳ Pa.). Af. אַשְׁתֵּיק 1) to be silent, v. supra. 2) interch. with Pa. שַׁתֵּיק to silence, quiet. Targ. Job 11:3 (Ms. Pa.). Targ. Ez. 1:24 מְשַׁתְּקָן (not מְשַׁתְ׳; some ed. Af.).Keth.104b אַשְׁתִּיקָן קאמרת או אַשְׁקְיָאן קאמרת (some ed. אִישְׁ׳) (in asking me, ‘did Rab say so?) didst thou mean to say, ‘I will silence them (show them my disapproval), or didst thou mean to say, ‘I will give them to drink (show my approval)?; Ned. l. c. (Vers. in Asheri and Tosaf.). Ber.33b מגונה … שַׁתּוּקֵי לא מְשַׁתְּקִינָן ליה he is blameworthy, but we do not stop him (in his prayer); a. e. Ithpa. אִשְׁתַּתֵּק to become mute, still. Targ. Ps. 31:18 Ms. (ed. Pe.). Targ. Y. I Ex. 15:16.Y.Taan.IV, 68d bot. ואינון בכיי ומִשְׁתַּתְּקִין וקיימין and they (the old men among his hearers) wept, and they were quieted (by Rabbi), and they (the assembly) rose.

    Jewish literature > שתיק

  • 92 שְׁתֵק

    שְׁתֵק, שְׁתֵיקch., with prefixed א: אִשְׁתֵּיק, אִישְׁ׳ same, 1) to be silent. Targ. Lev. 10:3. Targ. Job 13:5 מִשְׁתַּק תִּשְׁתְּקוּן (ed. Lag. מִשְׁתּוֹק Ms. מַשְׁתּוֹקי Af.). Targ. 1 Sam. 7:8 (ed. Wil. תַּשְׁתִּיק Af.). Targ. Ez. 24:17; a. fr.B. Mets.37b האי דשְׁתִיקִיוכ׳ the reason why I was silent at the claim of both Keth.14b דקרו ליה ממזר וש׳ they called him a bastard, and he kept his peace; והאי דש׳וכ׳ and the reason why he was silent Shebu.40a, a. e. מישהא … וש׳, v. שְׁהֵי. Ib. איכא דאמרי מישתא … וש׳ some say, he was just taking a drink, and kept silence (and in the meanwhile the reporter left). Ned.77a א״ל אי׳ he said to him, he (Rab, did not say so, but) was silent (seemed to assent); אי׳ קאמרת או שתי קאמרת dost thou say, he kept silence, or dost thou say, he was taking a drink (and he may have decided differently after thou wast gone)?; (differ. vers., v. infra). 2) to silence, quiet. Targ. Y. Num. 13:30. Targ. Ps. 131:2 (Bxt. שַׁתֵּיק׳ Pa.). Af. אַשְׁתֵּיק 1) to be silent, v. supra. 2) interch. with Pa. שַׁתֵּיק to silence, quiet. Targ. Job 11:3 (Ms. Pa.). Targ. Ez. 1:24 מְשַׁתְּקָן (not מְשַׁתְ׳; some ed. Af.).Keth.104b אַשְׁתִּיקָן קאמרת או אַשְׁקְיָאן קאמרת (some ed. אִישְׁ׳) (in asking me, ‘did Rab say so?) didst thou mean to say, ‘I will silence them (show them my disapproval), or didst thou mean to say, ‘I will give them to drink (show my approval)?; Ned. l. c. (Vers. in Asheri and Tosaf.). Ber.33b מגונה … שַׁתּוּקֵי לא מְשַׁתְּקִינָן ליה he is blameworthy, but we do not stop him (in his prayer); a. e. Ithpa. אִשְׁתַּתֵּק to become mute, still. Targ. Ps. 31:18 Ms. (ed. Pe.). Targ. Y. I Ex. 15:16.Y.Taan.IV, 68d bot. ואינון בכיי ומִשְׁתַּתְּקִין וקיימין and they (the old men among his hearers) wept, and they were quieted (by Rabbi), and they (the assembly) rose.

    Jewish literature > שְׁתֵק

  • 93 שְׁתֵיק

    שְׁתֵק, שְׁתֵיקch., with prefixed א: אִשְׁתֵּיק, אִישְׁ׳ same, 1) to be silent. Targ. Lev. 10:3. Targ. Job 13:5 מִשְׁתַּק תִּשְׁתְּקוּן (ed. Lag. מִשְׁתּוֹק Ms. מַשְׁתּוֹקי Af.). Targ. 1 Sam. 7:8 (ed. Wil. תַּשְׁתִּיק Af.). Targ. Ez. 24:17; a. fr.B. Mets.37b האי דשְׁתִיקִיוכ׳ the reason why I was silent at the claim of both Keth.14b דקרו ליה ממזר וש׳ they called him a bastard, and he kept his peace; והאי דש׳וכ׳ and the reason why he was silent Shebu.40a, a. e. מישהא … וש׳, v. שְׁהֵי. Ib. איכא דאמרי מישתא … וש׳ some say, he was just taking a drink, and kept silence (and in the meanwhile the reporter left). Ned.77a א״ל אי׳ he said to him, he (Rab, did not say so, but) was silent (seemed to assent); אי׳ קאמרת או שתי קאמרת dost thou say, he kept silence, or dost thou say, he was taking a drink (and he may have decided differently after thou wast gone)?; (differ. vers., v. infra). 2) to silence, quiet. Targ. Y. Num. 13:30. Targ. Ps. 131:2 (Bxt. שַׁתֵּיק׳ Pa.). Af. אַשְׁתֵּיק 1) to be silent, v. supra. 2) interch. with Pa. שַׁתֵּיק to silence, quiet. Targ. Job 11:3 (Ms. Pa.). Targ. Ez. 1:24 מְשַׁתְּקָן (not מְשַׁתְ׳; some ed. Af.).Keth.104b אַשְׁתִּיקָן קאמרת או אַשְׁקְיָאן קאמרת (some ed. אִישְׁ׳) (in asking me, ‘did Rab say so?) didst thou mean to say, ‘I will silence them (show them my disapproval), or didst thou mean to say, ‘I will give them to drink (show my approval)?; Ned. l. c. (Vers. in Asheri and Tosaf.). Ber.33b מגונה … שַׁתּוּקֵי לא מְשַׁתְּקִינָן ליה he is blameworthy, but we do not stop him (in his prayer); a. e. Ithpa. אִשְׁתַּתֵּק to become mute, still. Targ. Ps. 31:18 Ms. (ed. Pe.). Targ. Y. I Ex. 15:16.Y.Taan.IV, 68d bot. ואינון בכיי ומִשְׁתַּתְּקִין וקיימין and they (the old men among his hearers) wept, and they were quieted (by Rabbi), and they (the assembly) rose.

    Jewish literature > שְׁתֵיק

  • 94 תבה

    תֵּבָה, תֵּיבָה(b. h. תֵּבָה; Egyptian; v., however, תָּבָא) 1) ship, ark, chest. Gen. R. s. 31 (play on קנים, Gen. 6:14) מה הקן … אף תֵּיבָתְךָוכ׳ as birds (v. קֵן) make the leper clean, so does thy ark cleanse thee. Ib. על שם תֵּיבָתוֹ של נח (it is called tbiḳin) from the measures of Noahs ark. Y.Erub.V, 22c bot. כיצד היו ישראל … כת׳ how did the Israelites march in the desert?… like a chest (forming a square), opp. כקורה like a beam (in columns). Men.94b כמין ת׳ פרוצה (the shape of the show-bread was) that of an open chest (without a lid and with a level bottom), opp. כמין ספינה רוקדת like a rocking ship (with a curved bottom). Sifra Mtsorʿa, Zab., Par. 1, ch. II תֵּיבַת הבלנים the bathers chest. Tosef.Kel.B. Mets.X, 1, sq.; a. fr.Pl. תֵּבוֹת, תֵּי׳ Midr. Till. to Ps. 1 היה צריך לעשות ת׳ הרבה he would have been obliged to build many arks. Y.Sot.VIII, beg.22b שהיו עשויין ת׳ ת׳ they (the Egyptians) were arrayed in squares.Esp. the chest in the synagogue containing the scrolls of the Pentateuch. Sot.38b, v. פְּסַק. Taan.II, 1 מוציאין את הת׳וכ׳ (at prayer meetings) they bring the chest out to the open place of the town, and put ashes of wood on the chest Meg.III, 1 בני העיר … בה״כ לוקחין ת׳ ת׳וכ׳ if the citizens of a township sell … a synagogue, they may buy (for the money) a book chest; if they sell a chest, they may buy book wrappers; a. fr.עבר לפני הת׳, ירד לפני הת׳ to go before the chest, to act as reader of prayers. Ber.34a שירד לפני הת׳וכ׳ who recited the prayers in the presence of Ib. V, 3 העובר לפני הת׳ וטעהוכ׳ if a reader makes a mistake (reads heretical formulas), another person must pass before the chest in his place. Ib. 4. Ib. 34a העובר לפני הת׳ צריך לסרב he that is asked to read the prayers, v. מָרַב. Taan.II, 2 מורידין לפני הת׳וכ׳ we depute as reader (on fast days) an old man ; a. v. fr. 2) word. Men.30b ת׳ בת שתיוכ׳ a word of two letters. Sabb.104a they did not know הי באמצע ת׳וכ׳ in which (of the two forms of the letters מנצפ״ך) were to be employed in the middle of a word, and which at the end; a. fr.Pl. תֵּיבוֹת, תֵּיבִיּוֹת. Ḥull.64b דפסק … ת׳ (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 40) where the scribe divides them into two words; ib. 65a. Y.Meg.I, 71c bot. תיביות; a. e.

    Jewish literature > תבה

  • 95 תיבה

    תֵּבָה, תֵּיבָה(b. h. תֵּבָה; Egyptian; v., however, תָּבָא) 1) ship, ark, chest. Gen. R. s. 31 (play on קנים, Gen. 6:14) מה הקן … אף תֵּיבָתְךָוכ׳ as birds (v. קֵן) make the leper clean, so does thy ark cleanse thee. Ib. על שם תֵּיבָתוֹ של נח (it is called tbiḳin) from the measures of Noahs ark. Y.Erub.V, 22c bot. כיצד היו ישראל … כת׳ how did the Israelites march in the desert?… like a chest (forming a square), opp. כקורה like a beam (in columns). Men.94b כמין ת׳ פרוצה (the shape of the show-bread was) that of an open chest (without a lid and with a level bottom), opp. כמין ספינה רוקדת like a rocking ship (with a curved bottom). Sifra Mtsorʿa, Zab., Par. 1, ch. II תֵּיבַת הבלנים the bathers chest. Tosef.Kel.B. Mets.X, 1, sq.; a. fr.Pl. תֵּבוֹת, תֵּי׳ Midr. Till. to Ps. 1 היה צריך לעשות ת׳ הרבה he would have been obliged to build many arks. Y.Sot.VIII, beg.22b שהיו עשויין ת׳ ת׳ they (the Egyptians) were arrayed in squares.Esp. the chest in the synagogue containing the scrolls of the Pentateuch. Sot.38b, v. פְּסַק. Taan.II, 1 מוציאין את הת׳וכ׳ (at prayer meetings) they bring the chest out to the open place of the town, and put ashes of wood on the chest Meg.III, 1 בני העיר … בה״כ לוקחין ת׳ ת׳וכ׳ if the citizens of a township sell … a synagogue, they may buy (for the money) a book chest; if they sell a chest, they may buy book wrappers; a. fr.עבר לפני הת׳, ירד לפני הת׳ to go before the chest, to act as reader of prayers. Ber.34a שירד לפני הת׳וכ׳ who recited the prayers in the presence of Ib. V, 3 העובר לפני הת׳ וטעהוכ׳ if a reader makes a mistake (reads heretical formulas), another person must pass before the chest in his place. Ib. 4. Ib. 34a העובר לפני הת׳ צריך לסרב he that is asked to read the prayers, v. מָרַב. Taan.II, 2 מורידין לפני הת׳וכ׳ we depute as reader (on fast days) an old man ; a. v. fr. 2) word. Men.30b ת׳ בת שתיוכ׳ a word of two letters. Sabb.104a they did not know הי באמצע ת׳וכ׳ in which (of the two forms of the letters מנצפ״ך) were to be employed in the middle of a word, and which at the end; a. fr.Pl. תֵּיבוֹת, תֵּיבִיּוֹת. Ḥull.64b דפסק … ת׳ (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 40) where the scribe divides them into two words; ib. 65a. Y.Meg.I, 71c bot. תיביות; a. e.

    Jewish literature > תיבה

  • 96 תֵּבָה

    תֵּבָה, תֵּיבָה(b. h. תֵּבָה; Egyptian; v., however, תָּבָא) 1) ship, ark, chest. Gen. R. s. 31 (play on קנים, Gen. 6:14) מה הקן … אף תֵּיבָתְךָוכ׳ as birds (v. קֵן) make the leper clean, so does thy ark cleanse thee. Ib. על שם תֵּיבָתוֹ של נח (it is called tbiḳin) from the measures of Noahs ark. Y.Erub.V, 22c bot. כיצד היו ישראל … כת׳ how did the Israelites march in the desert?… like a chest (forming a square), opp. כקורה like a beam (in columns). Men.94b כמין ת׳ פרוצה (the shape of the show-bread was) that of an open chest (without a lid and with a level bottom), opp. כמין ספינה רוקדת like a rocking ship (with a curved bottom). Sifra Mtsorʿa, Zab., Par. 1, ch. II תֵּיבַת הבלנים the bathers chest. Tosef.Kel.B. Mets.X, 1, sq.; a. fr.Pl. תֵּבוֹת, תֵּי׳ Midr. Till. to Ps. 1 היה צריך לעשות ת׳ הרבה he would have been obliged to build many arks. Y.Sot.VIII, beg.22b שהיו עשויין ת׳ ת׳ they (the Egyptians) were arrayed in squares.Esp. the chest in the synagogue containing the scrolls of the Pentateuch. Sot.38b, v. פְּסַק. Taan.II, 1 מוציאין את הת׳וכ׳ (at prayer meetings) they bring the chest out to the open place of the town, and put ashes of wood on the chest Meg.III, 1 בני העיר … בה״כ לוקחין ת׳ ת׳וכ׳ if the citizens of a township sell … a synagogue, they may buy (for the money) a book chest; if they sell a chest, they may buy book wrappers; a. fr.עבר לפני הת׳, ירד לפני הת׳ to go before the chest, to act as reader of prayers. Ber.34a שירד לפני הת׳וכ׳ who recited the prayers in the presence of Ib. V, 3 העובר לפני הת׳ וטעהוכ׳ if a reader makes a mistake (reads heretical formulas), another person must pass before the chest in his place. Ib. 4. Ib. 34a העובר לפני הת׳ צריך לסרב he that is asked to read the prayers, v. מָרַב. Taan.II, 2 מורידין לפני הת׳וכ׳ we depute as reader (on fast days) an old man ; a. v. fr. 2) word. Men.30b ת׳ בת שתיוכ׳ a word of two letters. Sabb.104a they did not know הי באמצע ת׳וכ׳ in which (of the two forms of the letters מנצפ״ך) were to be employed in the middle of a word, and which at the end; a. fr.Pl. תֵּיבוֹת, תֵּיבִיּוֹת. Ḥull.64b דפסק … ת׳ (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 40) where the scribe divides them into two words; ib. 65a. Y.Meg.I, 71c bot. תיביות; a. e.

    Jewish literature > תֵּבָה

  • 97 תֵּיבָה

    תֵּבָה, תֵּיבָה(b. h. תֵּבָה; Egyptian; v., however, תָּבָא) 1) ship, ark, chest. Gen. R. s. 31 (play on קנים, Gen. 6:14) מה הקן … אף תֵּיבָתְךָוכ׳ as birds (v. קֵן) make the leper clean, so does thy ark cleanse thee. Ib. על שם תֵּיבָתוֹ של נח (it is called tbiḳin) from the measures of Noahs ark. Y.Erub.V, 22c bot. כיצד היו ישראל … כת׳ how did the Israelites march in the desert?… like a chest (forming a square), opp. כקורה like a beam (in columns). Men.94b כמין ת׳ פרוצה (the shape of the show-bread was) that of an open chest (without a lid and with a level bottom), opp. כמין ספינה רוקדת like a rocking ship (with a curved bottom). Sifra Mtsorʿa, Zab., Par. 1, ch. II תֵּיבַת הבלנים the bathers chest. Tosef.Kel.B. Mets.X, 1, sq.; a. fr.Pl. תֵּבוֹת, תֵּי׳ Midr. Till. to Ps. 1 היה צריך לעשות ת׳ הרבה he would have been obliged to build many arks. Y.Sot.VIII, beg.22b שהיו עשויין ת׳ ת׳ they (the Egyptians) were arrayed in squares.Esp. the chest in the synagogue containing the scrolls of the Pentateuch. Sot.38b, v. פְּסַק. Taan.II, 1 מוציאין את הת׳וכ׳ (at prayer meetings) they bring the chest out to the open place of the town, and put ashes of wood on the chest Meg.III, 1 בני העיר … בה״כ לוקחין ת׳ ת׳וכ׳ if the citizens of a township sell … a synagogue, they may buy (for the money) a book chest; if they sell a chest, they may buy book wrappers; a. fr.עבר לפני הת׳, ירד לפני הת׳ to go before the chest, to act as reader of prayers. Ber.34a שירד לפני הת׳וכ׳ who recited the prayers in the presence of Ib. V, 3 העובר לפני הת׳ וטעהוכ׳ if a reader makes a mistake (reads heretical formulas), another person must pass before the chest in his place. Ib. 4. Ib. 34a העובר לפני הת׳ צריך לסרב he that is asked to read the prayers, v. מָרַב. Taan.II, 2 מורידין לפני הת׳וכ׳ we depute as reader (on fast days) an old man ; a. v. fr. 2) word. Men.30b ת׳ בת שתיוכ׳ a word of two letters. Sabb.104a they did not know הי באמצע ת׳וכ׳ in which (of the two forms of the letters מנצפ״ך) were to be employed in the middle of a word, and which at the end; a. fr.Pl. תֵּיבוֹת, תֵּיבִיּוֹת. Ḥull.64b דפסק … ת׳ (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 40) where the scribe divides them into two words; ib. 65a. Y.Meg.I, 71c bot. תיביות; a. e.

    Jewish literature > תֵּיבָה

  • 98 answer

    1. noun
    1) (something said, written or done that is caused by a question etc from another person: She refused to give an answer to his questions.) respuesta, contestación
    2) (the solution to a problem: The answer to your transport difficulties is to buy a car.) solución

    2. verb
    1) (to make an answer to a question, problem, action etc: Answer my questions, please; Why don't you answer the letter?) responder, contestar
    2) (to open (the door), pick up (the telephone) etc in reponse to a knock, ring etc: He answered the telephone as soon as it rang; Could you answer the door, please?) responder; abrir (la puerta)/coger (el teléfono)
    3) (to be suitable or all that is necessary (for): This will answer my requirements.) satisfacer
    4) ((often with to) to be the same as or correspond to (a description etc): The police have found a man answering (to) that description.) responder a, corresponder a
    •
    - answering machine
    - answer for
    - answerphone
    answer1 n
    1. respuesta / contestación
    what is your answer? ¿cuál es tu respuesta?
    I've telephoned, but there's no answer he llamado, pero no contestan
    2. solución
    answer2 vb
    1. contestar / responder
    2. contestar
    shall I answer the phone? ¿contesto yo? / ¿cojo yo el teléfono?
    somebody's ringing the bell, please answer the door llaman al timbre, abre la puerta, por favor
    tr['ɑːnsəSMALLr/SMALL]
    1 (reply) respuesta, contestación nombre femenino
    1 (question) responder a, contestar a
    2 (door) abrir; (telephone) contestar a, coger
    1 (question) responder, contestar
    \
    SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL
    in answer to en respuesta a
    to have a lot to answer for tener mucha culpa
    to answer to the name of... atender por...
    answer ['æntsər] vt
    1) : contestar (a), responder (a)
    to answer the telephone: contestar el teléfono
    2) fulfill: satisfacer
    3)
    to answer for : ser responsable de, pagar por
    she'll answer for that mistake: pagará por ese error
    answer vi
    : contestar, responder
    1) reply: respuesta f, contestación f
    2) solution: solución f
    n.
    • contestación s.f.
    • explicación s.f.
    • respuesta s.f.
    • réplica s.f.
    • solución s.f.
    v.
    • acudir v.
    • contestar v.
    • resolver v.
    • responder v.
    • responder a v.
    'ænsər, 'ɑːnsə(r)
    I
    1)
    a) ( reply) respuesta f, contestación f

    what was their answer? — ¿qué respondieron or contestaron?

    there's no answer — (to doorbell, phone) no contestan

    to be the answer to somebody's prayers — llegar* como caído del cielo

    to know all the answers — (colloq) saberlo* todo

    b) ( response)

    answer (to something): her answer to his rudeness was to ignore it respondió a su grosería ignorándola; Britain's answer to Elvis Presley — el Elvis Presley británico

    c) ( plea) ( Law) contestación f
    2)
    a) (in exam, test, quiz) respuesta f
    b) ( solution) solución f

    II
    1.
    1)
    a) ( reply to) \<\<person/letter\>\> contestar

    because it's too far, she answered — -porque está muy lejos -contestó or respondió

    b) \<\<telephone\>\> contestar, atender* (AmL), coger* (Esp)

    will you answer the door? — ¿vas tú (a abrir)?

    c) \<\<critic/criticism\>\> responder a
    2)
    a) \<\<need\>\> satisfacer*
    b) ( fit)

    2.
    vi contestar, responder

    if the doorbell rings, don't answer — si tocan el timbre, no contestes/abras

    Phrasal Verbs:
    ['ɑːnsǝ(r)]
    1. N
    1) (=reply) respuesta f, contestación f

    he has an answer for everything — tiene respuesta or contestación para todo

    • he smiled in answer — como respuesta esbozó una sonrisa

    in answer to your question — en or como respuesta a su pregunta, para responder or contestar (a) su pregunta

    • there's no answer — (Telec) no contestan

    • her only answer was to smile — respondió simplemente con una sonrisa, como respuesta se limitó a sonreír

    • it was the answer to my prayers — fue la solución a todos mis problemas

    - know all the answers
    2) (=solution) solución f
    3) (=equivalent)
    4) (in exam, quiz)
    a) (=correct response) (to question) respuesta f ; (to problem) solución f
    b) (=individual response) respuesta f
    5) (Jur) contestación f a la demanda, réplica f
    2. VT
    1) (=reply to) [+ person] contestar a, responder a; [+ question] contestar (a), responder (a); [+ letter] contestar (a); [+ criticism] responder a

    answer me — contéstame, respóndeme

    to answer your question, I did see him — contestando or respondiendo a tu pregunta, (te diré que) sí lo vi

    to answer that... — responder que..., contestar que...

    "not yet," he answered — -aún no -respondió

    • to answer a call for help — acudir a una llamada de socorro

    • to answer the door — (ir a) abrir la puerta, atender la puerta (LAm)

    • our prayers have been answered — nuestras súplicas han sido escuchadas

    • to answer the telephone — contestar el teléfono

    2) (=fulfil) [+ needs] satisfacer; [+ description] responder a

    it answers the purpose — sirve para su propósito, cumple su cometido

    3) (Jur)

    to answer a charge — responder a una acusación, responder a un cargo

    4) (Naut)
    3.
    VI contestar, responder

    if the phone rings, let someone else answer — si suena el teléfono, deja que conteste otro

    4.
    CPD

    answer machine N — contestador m automático

    answer paper N — hoja f de respuestas

    * * *
    ['ænsər, 'ɑːnsə(r)]
    I
    1)
    a) ( reply) respuesta f, contestación f

    what was their answer? — ¿qué respondieron or contestaron?

    there's no answer — (to doorbell, phone) no contestan

    to be the answer to somebody's prayers — llegar* como caído del cielo

    to know all the answers — (colloq) saberlo* todo

    b) ( response)

    answer (to something): her answer to his rudeness was to ignore it respondió a su grosería ignorándola; Britain's answer to Elvis Presley — el Elvis Presley británico

    c) ( plea) ( Law) contestación f
    2)
    a) (in exam, test, quiz) respuesta f
    b) ( solution) solución f

    II
    1.
    1)
    a) ( reply to) \<\<person/letter\>\> contestar

    because it's too far, she answered — -porque está muy lejos -contestó or respondió

    b) \<\<telephone\>\> contestar, atender* (AmL), coger* (Esp)

    will you answer the door? — ¿vas tú (a abrir)?

    c) \<\<critic/criticism\>\> responder a
    2)
    a) \<\<need\>\> satisfacer*
    b) ( fit)

    2.
    vi contestar, responder

    if the doorbell rings, don't answer — si tocan el timbre, no contestes/abras

    Phrasal Verbs:

    English-spanish dictionary > answer

  • 99 grant

    1. transitive verb
    1) (consent to fulfil) erfüllen [Wunsch]; stattgeben (+ Dat.) [Gesuch]
    2) (concede, give) gewähren; bewilligen [Geldmittel]; zugestehen [Recht]; erteilen [Erlaubnis]
    3) (in argument) zugeben; einräumen (geh.)

    granted that... — zugegeben, dass...

    take somebody/something [too much] for granted — sich (Dat.) jemandes [allzu] sicher sein/etwas für [allzu] selbstverständlich halten

    2. noun
    Zuschuss, der; (financial aid [to student]) [Studien]beihilfe, die; (scholarship) Stipendium, das
    •• Cultural note:
    Eine Form der weiterführenden Schule in England und Wales, die von der Regierung in London und nicht von der lokalen Regierung finanziert wird
    * * *
    1. verb
    1) (to agree to, to give: Would you grant me one favour; He granted the man permission to leave.) bewilligen
    2) (to agree or admit: I grant (you) that it was a stupid thing to do.) zugeben
    2. noun
    (money given for a particular purpose: He was awarded a grant for studying abroad.) das Stipendium, der Zuschuß
    - academic.ru/102233/granted">granted
    - granting
    - take for granted
    * * *
    [grɑ:nt, AM grænt]
    I. n
    1. UNIV Stipendium nt
    [government] \grant ≈ Bafög nt BRD (das nicht zurückgezahlt wird), Stipendium nt für Studienzwecke
    research \grant Forschungsstipendium nt
    student \grant Stipendium nt
    to be [or live] on a \grant ein Stipendium erhalten; (government grant) ≈ Bafög erhalten BRD
    to give [or award] sb a \grant jdm ein Stipendium gewähren; (government grant) ≈ jdm Bafög bewilligen BRD
    2. (from authority) Zuschuss m oft pl, Fördermittel pl; (subsidy) Subvention f
    local authority \grant kommunaler Zuschuss
    federal \grant Bundeszuschuss m, Bundesbeihilfe f
    maternity \grant BRIT Mutterschaftsgeld nt
    overseas \grant Entwicklungshilfe f
    to apply for [or claim] a \grant einen Zuschuss [o Fördermittel] beantragen
    3. LAW ( form) [urkundliche] Übertragung [o Übereignung
    II. vt
    1. (allow)
    ▪ to \grant sb sth [or sth to sb] jdm etw gewähren [o einräumen]; money jdm etw bewilligen
    to \grant sb asylum/access to a lawyer jdm Asyl/das Recht auf einen Anwalt gewähren
    to \grant sb a pension jdm eine Pension bewilligen
    to \grant sb permission/a visa [or to \grant permission/a visa to sb] jdm eine Erlaubnis/ein Visum erteilen
    to \grant diplomatic recognition to a state einem Staat diplomatische Anerkennung gewähren
    2. (transfer legally)
    ▪ to \grant sb sth [or sth to sb] jdm etw [formell] übertragen
    to \grant sb a pardon jdn begnadigen, jdm Straferlass gewähren
    ▪ to \grant sb sth [or sth to sb] jdm etw zusichern
    to \grant sb a favour [or AM favor] jdm eine Gefälligkeit erweisen
    to \grant sb a request jds Anliegen stattgeben
    to \grant sb a wish jdm einen Wunsch gewähren
    ▪ to \grant sth etw zugeben
    \granted, this task isn't easy zugegeben, diese Aufgabe ist nicht leicht
    I \grant you, it's a difficult situation du hast ganz recht, die Situation ist schwierig
    I \grant that it must have been upsetting but... die Sache war sicher nicht einfach für Sie, aber...
    5.
    ▶ \granted [es sei dir] gewährt hum
    ▶ to take sth for \granted etw für selbstverständlich halten [o [einfach] annehmen]; (not appreciate) etw als [allzu] selbstverständlich betrachten
    I just took it for \granted that they were married ich habe einfach angenommen, dass sie verheiratet sind
    she just took all the work he did for the company for \granted sie nahm die ganze Arbeit, die er für den Betrieb leistete, als selbstverständlich hin
    * * *
    [grAːnt]
    1. vt
    1) (= accord) gewähren (sb jdm); period of grace, privilege, right gewähren, zugestehen (sb jdm); prayer erhören; honour erweisen (sb jdm); permission, licence, visa erteilen (sb jdm); request stattgeben (+dat) (form); land, pension zusprechen, bewilligen (sb jdm); wish (= give) gewähren, freistellen (sb jdm); (= fulfil) erfüllen

    to grant recognition to sb/sth — jdn/etw anerkennen

    to grant an amnesty to sb —

    I beg your pardon – granted — ich bitte (vielmals) um Entschuldigung – sie sei dir gewährt (hum, form)

    2) (= admit, agree) zugeben, zugestehen

    granted that this is true... — angenommen, das ist wahr...

    granted, he looks good for his age —

    I grant you that — da gebe ich dir recht, das gebe ich zu

    to take sb/sth for granted — jdn/etw als selbstverständlich hinnehmen

    to take it for granted that... — es selbstverständlich finden or als selbstverständlich betrachten, dass...

    you take too much for granted — für dich ist (zu) vieles (einfach) selbstverständlich

    2. n
    (of money) Subvention f; (for studying etc) Stipendium nt
    * * *
    grant [ɡrɑːnt; US ɡrænt]
    A v/t
    1. jemandem etwas gewähren, einen Kredit etc bewilligen, ein Recht einräumen, zugestehen:
    God grant that … gebe Gott, dass…;
    it was not granted to her es war ihr nicht vergönnt
    2. eine Erlaubnis etc geben, erteilen
    3. eine Bitte etc erfüllen, auch JUR einem Antrag, einer Berufung etc stattgeben
    4. (to) JUR ( besonders formell) übertragen (auf akk), übereignen, ein Patent erteilen (dat)
    5. zugeben, zugestehen, einräumen:
    I grant you that … ich gebe zu, dass …;
    grant sth to be true etwas als wahr anerkennen;
    granted, but … zugegeben, aber …;
    granted ( oder granting) that …
    a) zugegeben, dass …,
    b) angenommen, dass …;
    a) etwas als erwiesen oder gegeben ansehen,
    b) etwas als selbstverständlich betrachten oder hinnehmen;
    a) jemandes Zustimmung etc als selbstverständlich voraussetzen,
    b) gar nicht mehr wissen, was man an jemandem hat
    B s
    1. a) Bewilligung f, Gewährung f
    b) bewilligte Sache, besonders Unterstützung f, Zuschuss m, Subvention f, Zuweisung f
    2. Stipendium n, (Ausbildungs-, Studien)Beihilfe f
    3. JUR
    a) Verleihung f (eines Rechts), Erteilung f (eines Patents etc)
    b) (urkundliche) Übertragung oder Übereignung (to auf akk):
    grant of probate Testamentsvollstreckerzeugnis n
    4. US (einer Person oder Körperschaft) zugewiesenes Land
    * * *
    1. transitive verb
    1) (consent to fulfil) erfüllen [Wunsch]; stattgeben (+ Dat.) [Gesuch]
    2) (concede, give) gewähren; bewilligen [Geldmittel]; zugestehen [Recht]; erteilen [Erlaubnis]
    3) (in argument) zugeben; einräumen (geh.)

    granted that... — zugegeben, dass...

    take somebody/something [too much] for granted — sich (Dat.) jemandes [allzu] sicher sein/etwas für [allzu] selbstverständlich halten

    2. noun
    Zuschuss, der; (financial aid [to student]) [Studien]beihilfe, die; (scholarship) Stipendium, das
    •• Cultural note:
    Eine Form der weiterführenden Schule in England und Wales, die von der Regierung in London und nicht von der lokalen Regierung finanziert wird
    * * *
    n.
    Bewilligung f. n.
    .] = Subvention f. v.
    bewilligen v.
    gestatten v.
    gewähren v.
    gönnen v.
    stattgeben (einer Bitte) v.

    English-german dictionary > grant

  • 100 hear

    1. transitive verb,

    they heard the car drive away — sie hörten den Wagen abfahren

    I can hardly hear myself think/speak — ich kann keinen klaren Gedanken fassen/kann mein eigenes Wort nicht verstehen

    2) (understand) verstehen
    3) (Law) [an]hören; verhandeln [Fall]
    2. intransitive verb,

    hear about somebody/something — von jemandem/etwas [etwas] hören

    he wouldn't hear of it — er wollte nichts davon hören

    3. interjection

    Hear! Hear! — bravo!; richtig!

    Phrasal Verbs:
    - academic.ru/120100/hearout">hearout
    * * *
    [hiə]
    past tense, past participle - heard; verb
    1) (to (be able to) receive( sounds) by ear: I don't hear very well; Speak louder - I can't hear you; I didn't hear you come in.) hören
    2) (to listen to for some purpose: A judge hears court cases; Part of a manager's job is to hear workers' complaints.) anhören
    3) (to receive information, news etc, not only by ear: I've heard that story before; I hear that you're leaving; `Have you heard from your sister?' `Yes, I got a letter from her today'; I've never heard of him - who is he? This is the first I've heard of the plan.) hören
    •
    - hearing
    - hearing-aid
    - hearsay
    - hear! hear! - I
    - he will
    - would not hear of
    * * *
    <heard, heard>
    [hɪəʳ, AM hɪr]
    I. vt
    1. (perceive with ears)
    ▪ to \hear sth/sb etw/jdn hören
    speak up, I can't \hear you sprich lauter, ich kann dich nicht hören
    Jane \heard him go out Jane hörte, wie er hinausging
    2. (be told)
    ▪ to \hear sth etw hören [o erfahren]
    have you \heard the news that she's pregnant? weißt du schon das Neueste? sie ist schwanger!
    we haven't heard anything of Jan for months wir haben seit Monaten nichts von Jan gehört
    ▪ to \hear that/what... hören, dass/was...
    have you \heard what's happened? hast du schon gehört, was passiert ist?
    ▪ to \hear sth sich dat etw anhören; (be there and listen) etw hören
    I \heard the orchestra play at Carnegie Hall ich habe das Orchester in der Carnegie Hall spielen hören
    4. ( form: receive)
    ▪ to \hear sth etw anhören; LAW case etw verhandeln
    the case will be \heard by the High Court der Fall wird vor dem Obersten Gericht verhandelt
    Lord, \hear us/our prayers Herr, erhöre uns/unsere Gebete
    5.
    ▶ to be barely [or hardly] able to \hear oneself think sich akk nur schwer konzentrieren können
    ▶ to never \hear the end of sth sich dat etw noch bis zum Sankt-Nimmerleins-Tag anhören müssen hum
    ▶ to \hear what sb is saying, to \hear sb esp AM ( fam) verstehen, was jd sagt
    yeah, I \hear what you're saying ja, ich weiß [schon], was du meinst
    ▶ to be \hearing things ( fam) sich dat etwas einbilden
    he's offered to wash the dishes — I must be \hearing things! er hat mir angeboten, abzuwaschen — was, ich hör' wohl nicht richtig!
    ▶ to \hear wedding bells ( fam) schon die Hochzeitsglocken läuten hören iron
    II. vi
    it's a terrible line, I can't \hear die Verbindung ist fürchterlich, ich kann nichts hören
    to \hear very well sehr gut hören können
    2. (be told about) etw hören [o erfahren]
    if you haven't \heard by Friday, assume I'm coming wenn du bis Freitag nichts gehört hast, kannst du davon ausgehen, dass ich komme
    have you \heard about Jane getting married? hast du schon gehört, dass Jane heiratet?
    to \hear tell [or say] of sth von etw dat erfahren [o hören]
    ▪ to \hear from sb von jdm hören
    we haven't \heard from her in ages wir haben seit Ewigkeiten nichts von ihr gehört
    you'll be \hearing from my solicitor! Sie werden noch von meinem Anwalt hören!
    3. (know of)
    to have \heard of sb/sth von jdm/etw gehört haben
    do you know Derrida? — I've \heard of him kennen Sie Derrida? — ich habe mal von ihm gehört
    to have never \heard of sb/sth nie von jdm/etw gehört haben
    4.
    ▶ do you \hear? verstehst du/verstehen Sie?, kapiert? sl
    ▶ sb won't \hear of sth jd will von etw dat nichts hören
    ▶ \hear, \hear! ja, genau!, richtig [so]!
    * * *
    [hɪə(r)] pret, ptp heard
    1. vt
    1) (= also learn) hören

    I heard him say that... — ich habe ihn sagen hören, dass...

    there wasn't a sound to be heard —

    he was heard to say that... — man hat ihn sagen hören, dass...

    to make oneself heard — sich (dat) Gehör verschaffen

    you're not going, do you hear me! — du gehst nicht, hörst du (mich)!

    to hear him speak you'd think... — wenn man ihn so reden hört, könnte man meinen,...

    I've often heard say or it said that... — ich habe oft gehört or sagen hören, dass...

    I hear you play chess —

    have you heard the one about...? I hear tell you're going away — (haben Sie) den schon gehört von...? ich höre, Sie gehen weg

    I've been hearing things about you — von dir hört man ja schöne Dinge

    I must be hearing things — ich glaube, ich höre nicht richtig

    2) (= listen to) lecture, programme etc hören

    Lord, hear our prayer Lord, hear us let's hear your prayers before you go to sleep — Herr, (er)höre unser Gebet Herr, erhöre uns wir wollen beten, bevor du schläfst

    2. vi
    1) (physically) hören

    hear, hear! — (sehr) richtig!; (Parl) hört!, hört!

    2) (= get news) hören

    he's left his wife – yes, so I hear —

    have you heard about John? he's getting married —

    never heard of him/it —

    I hear about nothing else ( but that)! — ich höre überhaupt nichts anderes mehr!

    * * *
    hear [hıə(r)] prät und pperf heard [hɜːd; US hɜrd]
    A v/t
    1. hören:
    I hear him laugh(ing) ich höre ihn lachen;
    I couldn’t hear myself talk ich verstand mein eigenes Wort nicht mehr;
    make o.s. heard sich Gehör verschaffen;
    let’s hear it for … einen Applaus für …
    2. etwas hören, erfahren ( beide:
    about, of von, über akk):
    from what I’ve heard soviel ich gehört habe;
    did you hear the one about …? kennst du den von …?
    3. jemanden anhören, jemandem zuhören:
    are you hearing me? hörst du mir überhaupt zu?;
    hear sb out jemanden bis zum Ende anhören, jemanden ausreden lassen
    4. (an)hören:
    hear a concert sich ein Konzert anhören; → confession 4, Mass2 1
    5. eine Bitte, ein Gebet etc erhören:
    hear sb’s prayers auch jemanden erhören
    6. hören auf (akk), jemandes Rat folgen
    7. JUR
    a) jemanden vernehmen, -hören
    b) (über) einen Fall verhandeln:
    hear and decide a case über eine Sache befinden; → evidence A 2 b
    8. einen Schüler, das Gelernte abhören
    B v/i
    1. hören:
    hear say sagen hören ( that dass);
    I have heard tell of it umg ich habe davon sprechen hören;
    he would not hear of it er wollte nichts davon hören oder wissen;
    hear! hear!
    a) bravo!, sehr richtig!,
    b) iron hört! hört!
    2. hören, erfahren ( beide:
    about, of von), Nachricht(en) erhalten ( from von):
    I haven’t heard from him since then ich habe seit damals nichts mehr von ihm gehört;
    so I have heard, so I hear das habe ich gehört;
    you will hear of this! umg das wirst du mir büßen!
    * * *
    1. transitive verb,

    I can hardly hear myself think/speak — ich kann keinen klaren Gedanken fassen/kann mein eigenes Wort nicht verstehen

    2) (understand) verstehen
    3) (Law) [an]hören; verhandeln [Fall]
    2. intransitive verb,

    hear about somebody/something — von jemandem/etwas [etwas] hören

    3. interjection

    Hear! Hear! — bravo!; richtig!

    Phrasal Verbs:
    * * *
    v.
    (§ p.,p.p.: heard)
    = hören v.
    vernehmen v.

    English-german dictionary > hear

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

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