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1 troppo
1. adj too muchtroppi pl too many2. adv too muchnon troppo not too muchè troppo tardi it's too late* * *troppo agg.indef.1 ( con riferimento alla quantità o all'intensità) too much; pl. too many: la domenica c'è troppo traffico sulle strade, there is too much traffic on the roads on Sundays; c'è troppa nebbia, there is too much fog (o it's too foggy); non fate troppo rumore, don't make too much noise; abbiamo troppo lavoro, we have too much work; non voglio invitare troppa gente, I don't want to invite too many people; ho mangiato troppi dolci, I've eaten too many sweet things; ha fatto troppi errori, he made too many mistakes; troppi dati erano inesatti, too many (of the) data were inexact; c'erano troppe difficoltà da superare, there were too many difficulties to overcome; hai avuto troppa fretta, you were too much in a hurry (o you were too hasty); questa frutta è troppa per me, there is too much fruit here for me; questo è troppo!, this is too much! (o this has gone too far!) // tra loro c'è troppa differenza d'età, there is too great an age difference between them // la prudenza non è mai troppa, you can't be too careful2 ( con riferimento alla durata) too long: è passato troppo tempo da allora, it is too long since then; rispondi subito a quella lettera, non lasciar passare troppo tempo!, answer that letter at once, don't wait too long! // Usato anche in espressioni ellittiche: ci vorrebbe troppo ad arrivare, it would take (us) too long to get there; c'è troppo da aspettare, it's too long to wait; abbiamo atteso ( anche) troppo, we've waited (far) too long3 ( con riferimento all'estensione nello spazio) too far: c'è ancora troppa strada da fare, there's still too far to go; l'albergo era a troppa distanza dalla spiaggia, the hotel was too far from the beach◆ pron.indef.1 too much: il vino era buono, ma io ne ho bevuto troppo, the wine was good but I drank too much of it; prima aveva poco lavoro, ora ne ha anche troppo, he didn't have enough work before, now he's even got too much; ''Ne vuoi ancora?'' ''Sì, ma non troppo'', ''Do you want any more?'' ''Yes, but not too much''; ci sarebbe troppo da dire su questo argomento, there would be too much to say on this subject; chiedono troppo per quella casa, they are asking too much for that house; non posso venire, ho ancora troppo da fare, I can't come, I've still got too much to do; non dire altro, hai detto anche troppo, say no more, you have already said too much // ti chiedo troppo se..., am I asking you too much if...2 pl. too many ( anche con partitivo); ( troppa gente) too many people: me ne hai dati troppi, you have given me too many (of them); vorrei invitare qualche amico, ma non troppi, I'd like to invite a few friends, but not too many; troppi degli incidenti sono dovuti all'imprudenza, too many (of the) accidents are due to lack of caution; troppi di noi si sono fidati di lui, too many of us trusted him; (fin.) troppi la pensano così, (all) too many people think so; non ci stiamo tutti nella macchina, siamo in troppi, there are too many of us to fit in the car // vorrei degli spaghetti, ma non troppi, I'd like some spaghetti, but not too much◆ s.m.: il troppo stroppia, too much is too much (o enough is as good as a feast).troppo avv.1 (con agg. e avv.) too: troppo alto, corto, too tall, short; troppo tardi, presto, too late, early; troppo poco, too little; è una ragazza troppo sensibile, she is too sensitive; sono abiti troppo costosi, those clothes are too expensive; macchine troppo veloci, cars that are too fast; è una zona troppo umida, that area is too damp; faceva troppo caldo, it was too hot; questa birra è troppo fredda, this beer is too cold; la proposta era troppo interessante per lasciarsela sfuggire, the proposal was too interesting to be missed; è troppo furbo perché lo si possa imbrogliare, he's too smart to be taken in // fin troppo, anche troppo, far too (o much too o all too): è anche troppo facile, it's far too (o much too o all too) easy; sai fin troppo bene che ho ragione, you know all too well that I'm right2 ( con verbi) too much: ti preoccupi troppo, you worry too much; ho mangiato troppo, I've eaten too much; abbiamo bevuto un po' troppo, we drank a bit too much; non devi fumare troppo, you mustn't smoke too much; hai parlato troppo, you said too much // avete fatto proprio troppo per noi, you've done much too much for us3 ( nel significato di molto, assai) too, so (very): troppo buono!, so good!; troppo gentile da parte tua!, so (very) kind of you!; non ne sarei troppo sicuro, I wouldn't be so sure; non lo farei troppo volentieri, I wouldn't be so (o too) keen to do it; non stava troppo bene, he wasn't too (o so) well // non ci sarebbe troppo da meravigliarsi se..., it wouldn't be so very (o all that) surprising if...4 di troppo: uno, venti di troppo, one, twenty too many; sono di troppo?, am I in the way?; ha detto qualcosa di troppo, what he said was uncalled for.* * *['trɔppo] troppo (-a)1. agg indef(quantità: tempo, acqua) too much, (numero: persone, promesse) too many2. pron indef(quantità eccessiva) too much, (numero eccessivo) too manynon ne prendo più, ne ho fin troppi — I won't take any more, I've got far too many
eravamo in troppi — there were too many of us
ne vorrei ancora un po', ma non troppo — I'd like a little more, but not too much though
3. avv1) (con aggettivo, avverbio) too, (con verbo: gen) too much, (aspettare, durare) too longtroppo di qn — to trust sb too muchè fin troppo furbo! — he's too clever by half!
2) (rafforzativo) too, so (very)troppo buono da parte tua! (anche) iro — you're too kind!
non ci sarebbe troppo da stupirsi se rifiutasse — I wouldn't be surprised if he refused
non esserne troppo sicuro! — don't be too o so sure of that!
3)di
troppo — too much100 euro di troppo — 100 euros too much
essere di troppo — to be in the way
ha bevuto qualche bicchiere di troppo — he's had a few too many
* * *['trɔppo] 1.aggettivo indefinito too much, pl. too many2.1) (quantità eccessiva) too much, pl. too manyprendi del pane, ne ho troppo — take some bread, I've got too much
questo è troppo! — that's it o the end!
3.-i credono che... — too many people think that
1) (con aggettivi o avverbi) tootroppo facile, corto — too easy, short
2) (molto) toonon mi sento troppo bene — I don't feel too good; (enfatico)
sei troppo gentile! — you're too o so kind!
3) (con verbi) too muchho mangiato troppo — I ate too much, I've had too much to eat
4) di troppo too manyuno, due di troppo — one, two too many
sentirsi di troppo — to feel one is in the way, to feel unwelcome
5) fin troppo, anche troppo all too, only too4.è fin troppo evidente — it's all o only too obvious
sostantivo maschileil troppo stroppia — enough is as good as a feast, you can have too much of a good thing
••••chi troppo vuole nulla stringe — prov. grasp all, lose all
Note:Troppo è principalmente usato come aggettivo, pronome o avverbio. - Come aggettivo e come pronome, si traduce con too much davanti o al posto di nomi non numerabili ( troppo vino = too much wine; troppo denaro = too much money; ne ho bevuto troppo = I drank too much (of it)) e too many davanti o al posto di sostantivi plurali ( troppi errori = too many mistakes; ce ne sono troppi = there are too many (of them)). - Come avverbio, troppo si usa dopo un verbo, e in tal caso si traduce too much (tu parli troppo! = you speak too much! ha bevuto troppo? = did he drink too much?); quando precede un altro avverbio o un aggettivo, si traduce con too ( è troppo forte per me = he is too strong for me; un libro troppo pesante = too heavy a book; parla troppo velocemente per me, non la capisco = she speaks too fast for me, I can't understand her). - Per gli altri usi di troppo e gli esempi relativi, si veda la voce qui sotto* * *troppo/'trɔppo/Troppo è principalmente usato come aggettivo, pronome o avverbio. - Come aggettivo e come pronome, si traduce con too much davanti o al posto di nomi non numerabili ( troppo vino = too much wine; troppo denaro = too much money; ne ho bevuto troppo = I drank too much (of it)) e too many davanti o al posto di sostantivi plurali ( troppi errori = too many mistakes; ce ne sono troppi = there are too many (of them)). - Come avverbio, troppo si usa dopo un verbo, e in tal caso si traduce too much (tu parli troppo! = you speak too much! ha bevuto troppo? = did he drink too much?); quando precede un altro avverbio o un aggettivo, si traduce con too ( è troppo forte per me = he is too strong for me; un libro troppo pesante = too heavy a book; parla troppo velocemente per me, non la capisco = she speaks too fast for me, I can't understand her). - Per gli altri usi di troppo e gli esempi relativi, si veda la voce qui sotto.too much, pl. too many; troppo traffico too much traffic; - e persone too many people; senza -e difficoltà without too much trouble; - i incidenti too many accidents; ha -a paura di cadere he's too scared of falling; ci sono -e cose da fare there's too much to do1 (quantità eccessiva) too much, pl. too many; prendi del pane, ne ho troppo take some bread, I've got too much; ho troppo da fare I've got too much to do; ne ho mangiato -i I ate too many (of them); questo è troppo! that's it o the end! quando è troppo è troppo enough is enough2 (numero eccessivo di persone) siamo in -i there are too many of us; -i credono che... too many people think that...3 (in espressioni di tempo) ci ha messo troppo he took too longIII avverbio1 (con aggettivi o avverbi) too; troppo facile, corto too easy, short; un compito troppo difficile too difficult a task; è troppo presto it's too early; troppo bello per essere vero too good to be true; siamo troppo pochi there are too few of us; troppo pochi si rendono conto che too few people realize that; 5 euro è troppo poco 5 euros is too little; troppo a lungo too long; troppo spesso too often2 (molto) too; non mi sento troppo bene I don't feel too good; (enfatico) sei troppo gentile! you're too o so kind! è troppo simpatico he's so nice3 (con verbi) too much; ho mangiato troppo I ate too much, I've had too much to eat; lavori troppo you work too hard; senza crederci troppo without really believing in it4 di troppo too many; uno, due di troppo one, two too many; ho qualche chilo di troppo I'm a few kilos overweight; ci sono 2 euro di troppo there are 2 extra euros; ho bevuto qualche bicchiere di troppo I've had a few too many; una volta di troppo once too often; essere di troppo to be in the way; sentirsi di troppo to feel one is in the way, to feel unwelcome5 fin troppo, anche troppo all too, only too; è fin troppo evidente it's all o only too obvious; fin troppo spesso all too often; lo conosco fin troppo bene I know him only too wellil troppo stroppia enough is as good as a feast, you can have too much of a good thingchi troppo vuole nulla stringe prov. grasp all, lose all. -
2 troppo
['trɔppo] troppo (-a)1. agg indef(quantità: tempo, acqua) too much, (numero: persone, promesse) too many2. pron indef(quantità eccessiva) too much, (numero eccessivo) too manynon ne prendo più, ne ho fin troppi — I won't take any more, I've got far too many
eravamo in troppi — there were too many of us
ne vorrei ancora un po', ma non troppo — I'd like a little more, but not too much though
3. avv1) (con aggettivo, avverbio) too, (con verbo: gen) too much, (aspettare, durare) too longtroppo di qn — to trust sb too muchè fin troppo furbo! — he's too clever by half!
2) (rafforzativo) too, so (very)troppo buono da parte tua! (anche) iro — you're too kind!
non ci sarebbe troppo da stupirsi se rifiutasse — I wouldn't be surprised if he refused
non esserne troppo sicuro! — don't be too o so sure of that!
3)di
troppo — too much100 euro di troppo — 100 euros too much
essere di troppo — to be in the way
ha bevuto qualche bicchiere di troppo — he's had a few too many
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3 cargado
adj.1 loaded, fraught, laden.2 loaded, captious, catchy.past part.past participle of spanish verb: cargar.* * *1→ link=cargar cargar► adjetivo1 (atmósfera) heavy, dense2 (bebida) strong3 familiar (borracho) drunk, (US loaded)4 figurado burdened, weighed down■ cargado,-a de responsabilidades weighed down with responsibility\ser cargado,-a de espaldas to be round-shouldered* * *(f. - cargada)adj.1) loaded2) charged3) strong* * *1.PP de cargar2. ADJ1) (=con cargamento) loadeddéjame que te ayude, que vas muy cargada — let me help you, you've got such a lot to carry
•
cargado de algo, los árboles estaban ya cargados de fruta — the trees were already weighed down o loaded down with fruitse presentó cargado de regalos — he arrived weighed down o loaded down with presents
viajaba cargada de maletas — she was travelling with a ton of luggage, she was travelling loaded down with o weighed down with luggage
estamos muy cargados de trabajo — we're snowed under (with work), we're overloaded with work
un país cargado de deudas — a country burdened o weighed down with debt
2) (=fuerte) [café, bebida alcohólica] strong3) [ambiente] (=no respirable) stuffy; (=lleno de humo) smoky; (=tenso) fraught, tenseabre la ventana que esto está muy cargado — open the window, it's very stuffy in here
el ambiente de la reunión estaba cada vez más cargado — the atmosphere in the meeting became increasingly fraught o tense
4) (Meteo) (=bochornoso) close, overcast5) (Mil) [arma] loaded; [bomba, mina] live6) (Elec) [batería, pila] charged; [cable] live7) [dados] loaded8) [ojos] heavy9) * (=borracho) tanked up *** * *- da adjetivo1)a) ( que lleva peso)iba muy cargada — she was loaded down o laden (with parcels/shopping)
cargado de algo: vino cargado de regalos he arrived loaded down with presents; mujeres cargadas de hijos women weighed down by children; cargado de deudas heavily in debt; un ciruelo cargado de fruta — a plum tree laden with fruit
b) <ambiente/atmósfera> (pesado, bochornoso) heavy, close; (con humo, olores desagradables) stuffy; ( tenso) strained, tenseuna atmósfera cargada de humo/tensión — a very smoky/tense atmosphere
c) < dados> loaded2)cargado de hombros or de espaldas — with bowed shoulders
* * *= laden, stuffy [stuffier -comp., stuffies -sup.], fraught, loaded.Ex. When you arrive at the check-out desk you have a laden trolley and many more items than on your shopping list.Ex. She wrote, 'the atmosphere of a bookshop I always imagine to be stuffy and fusty'.Ex. The article is entitled ' Fraught years ahead? Trade unions and libraries'.Ex. The loaded wagons were then covered with tarpaulins to keep out rain and atmospheric moisture which would have slaked the lime.----* aire cargado = fug.* atmósfera cargada = fug.* bala cargada = live bullet.* cargado al máximo = fully-loaded.* cargado de = fraught with, flush with, laden with.* cargado de electricidad = charged.* cargado de emotividad = emotive.* cargado de significado = pregnant.* munición cargada = live ammunition, live munition.* pistola cargada = loaded pistol.* * *- da adjetivo1)a) ( que lleva peso)iba muy cargada — she was loaded down o laden (with parcels/shopping)
cargado de algo: vino cargado de regalos he arrived loaded down with presents; mujeres cargadas de hijos women weighed down by children; cargado de deudas heavily in debt; un ciruelo cargado de fruta — a plum tree laden with fruit
b) <ambiente/atmósfera> (pesado, bochornoso) heavy, close; (con humo, olores desagradables) stuffy; ( tenso) strained, tenseuna atmósfera cargada de humo/tensión — a very smoky/tense atmosphere
c) < dados> loaded2)cargado de hombros or de espaldas — with bowed shoulders
* * *= laden, stuffy [stuffier -comp., stuffies -sup.], fraught, loaded.Ex: When you arrive at the check-out desk you have a laden trolley and many more items than on your shopping list.
Ex: She wrote, 'the atmosphere of a bookshop I always imagine to be stuffy and fusty'.Ex: The article is entitled ' Fraught years ahead? Trade unions and libraries'.Ex: The loaded wagons were then covered with tarpaulins to keep out rain and atmospheric moisture which would have slaked the lime.* aire cargado = fug.* atmósfera cargada = fug.* bala cargada = live bullet.* cargado al máximo = fully-loaded.* cargado de = fraught with, flush with, laden with.* cargado de electricidad = charged.* cargado de emotividad = emotive.* cargado de significado = pregnant.* munición cargada = live ammunition, live munition.* pistola cargada = loaded pistol.* * *cargado -daA1(que lleva peso): iba muy cargada she was loaded down o laden (with parcels/shopping), she had a lot to carrycargado DE algo:siempre viene cargado de regalos para los niños he always comes loaded with presents for the childrenmujeres cargadas de hijos women weighed down by childrencargado de deudas heavily in debtun salón cargado de adornos a room full of ornamentsun ciruelo cargado de fruta a plum tree laden with fruit2 ‹ambiente/atmósfera› (pesado, bochornoso) heavy, close; (con humo, olores desagradables) stuffymejor no lo menciones, la atmósfera está cargada better not mention it, the atmosphere's very strained o tensecargado DE algo:viven en un clima cargado de tensión they live in an atmosphere of extreme tensionuna atmósfera cargada de humo a very smoky atmosphere3 ‹dados› loaded4 ‹café› strong; ‹combinado› strong, with plenty of rum/ginBcargado de hombros or de espaldas bowedun viejo cargado de hombros an old man with rounded o bowed shoulderscaminaba cargado de espaldas he walked with a stoopC ( Col) ‹oveja/vaca› pregnant* * *
Del verbo cargar: ( conjugate cargar)
cargado es:
el participio
Multiple Entries:
cargado
cargar
cargado◊ -da adjetivo
1a) ( con peso):
cargado de algo ‹ de regalos› laden with sth;
‹de paquetes/maletas› loaded down with sth;
un árbol cargado de fruta a tree laden with fruit;
cargado de trabajo overloaded with work
(con humo, olores desagradables) stuffy;
( tenso) strained, tense
2 cargado de hombros or de espaldas with bowed shoulders
cargar ( conjugate cargar) verbo transitivo
1
no cargues tanto el coche don't put so much in the car
‹pluma/encendedor› to fill;
‹ cámara› to load, put a film inc) (Elec) to charge
2
◊ tengo que cargado nafta (RPl) I have to fill up with gasoline (AmE) o (BrE) petrolc) (Inf) to load
3 ( de obligaciones) cargado a algn de algo to burden sb with sth;◊ me cargadoon la culpa they put o laid the blame on me
4
‹ niño› (AmL) to carry
( tener consigo):
5 ( a una cuenta) to charge
6 (Méx fam) ( matar) to kill
verbo intransitivo
1 cargado con algo ‹ con bulto› to carry sth;◊ tiene que cargado con todo el peso de la casa she has to shoulder all the responsibility for the household
2 cargado contra algn [tropas/policía] to charge on o at sb
3 [ batería] to charge
4 (fam) ( fastidiar):
cargarse verbo pronominal
1
[ partícula] to become chargedb) cargadose de algo ‹de bolsas/equipaje› to load oneself down with sth;
‹ de responsabilidades› to take on a lot of sth;
‹ de deudas› to saddle oneself with sth
2
‹ jarrón› to smash
cargado,-a adjetivo
1 (lleno) loaded
2 (un café, té, combinado) strong
3 (el tiempo, la atmósfera) sultry
(lleno de humo, poco ventilado) stuffy
4 figurado (saturado) burdened: está cargado de trabajo, he's got loads of work
5 Elec charged 6 estás cargado de espaldas/ hombros, you have a stoop
cargar
I verbo transitivo
1 to load: cargó al niño en brazos, she took the boy in her arms
2 (un mechero, una pluma) to fill
3 (poner carga eléctrica) to charge
4 (atribuir algo negativo) cargar a alguien con las culpas, to put the blame on sb
le cargan la responsabilidad a su padre, they put the blame on his father
5 Com to charge: cárguelo a mi cuenta, charge it to my account
6 familiar Educ to fail
II verbo intransitivo
1 (soportar, hacerse cargo) to lumber [con, with]: carga con la casa y con la suegra, she has to do all the housework as well as having to take care of her mother-in-law
figurado cargar con las consecuencias, to suffer the consequences
2 (llevar un peso) to carry: siempre carga con lo más pesado, he always takes the heaviest
3 (arremeter, atacar) to charge [contra, against]
' cargado' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
carga
- cargada
English:
botch
- fraught
- fug
- laden
- live
- loaded
- round-shouldered
- smoky
- strong
- weak
- have
- round-
- stoop
- stuffy
* * *cargado, -a adjun calendario muy cargado a heavy schedule;una madre cargada de preocupaciones a mother burdened with worries2. [arma] loaded3. [bebida] strong4. [eléctricamente] charged5. [bochornoso] [ambiente, atmósfera] oppressive;[habitación] stuffy; [tiempo] sultry, close; [cielo] overcast6. [tenso] [ambiente, atmósfera] tense;una reunión cargada de tensión an extremely tense meeting* * *adj1 loaded (de with)2:cargado de años bowed with old age;hombros bowed3 aire stuffy4 ambiente tense5 café strong* * *cargado, -da adj1) : loaded2) : bogged down, weighted down3) : close, stuffy4) : chargedcargado de tensión: charged with tension5) fuerte: strongcafé cargado: strong coffee6)cargado de hombros : stoop-shouldered* * *cargado adj1. (en general) loaded / full3. (café) strong -
4 forcer
forcer [fɔʀse]➭ TABLE 31. transitive verba. ( = contraindre) to forceb. [+ coffre, serrure, barrage] to force ; [+ porte, tiroir] to force openc. [+ fruits, plantes] to force ; [+ talent, voix] to strain ; [+ allure] to increase ; [+ destin] to tempt2. intransitive verb• ne force pas, tu vas casser la corde don't force it or you'll break the rope3. reflexive verb* * *fɔʀse
1.
1) ( contraindre) to force2) ( faire céder) to force [porte, serrure]forcer la porte de quelqu'un — fig to force one's way into somebody's house
3) ( passer au travers) to break through [barrière]4) ( imposer) to force [négociation, décision]5) ( pousser) to force [allure]
2.
forcer sur verbe transitif indirect1) ( abuser)forcer sur — to overdo [vin, sel, couleur]
2) Technologieforcer sur — to overtighten [vis]; to force [mécanisme]
3.
verbe intransitif1) ( faire trop d'efforts)2) ( exercer une pression)ne force pas, tu vas le casser — don't force it or you'll break it
4.
se forcer verbe pronominal ( se contraindre) to force oneself ( à faire to do); ( faire des efforts)••* * *fɔʀse1. vt1) (= contraindre)2) [porte, serrure] to force3) [plante] to force4) [moteur] to strain5) [voix] to strain6) (= augmenter) [allure] to increase7) (locutions)forcer l'attention/le respect — to command attention/respect
2. vi1) (= fournir un effort) to overdo itsans forcer [gagner, se qualifier] — effortlessly
2) (exercer une force excessive) to force itforcer sur qch [objet] — to force sth
3) (= faire des excès)* * *forcer verb table: placerA vtr1 ( contraindre) to force; nous ne voulons forcer personne we don't want to force anybody; forcer qn à faire to force sb to do; forcer l'ennemi à négocier to force the enemy to negotiate; forcer qn à qch to force sb into sth; être forcé à l'exil to be forced into exile; être forcé de faire to be forced to do;2 ( faire céder) to force [porte, serrure]; le tiroir a été forcé the drawer has been forced; forcer la porte de qn fig to force one's way into sb's house;3 ( passer au travers) to break through [barrière, enceinte, défense]; to break [blocus]; forcer le passage to force one's way through; forcer l'entrée to force one's way in;4 ( imposer) to force [négociation, décision]; forcer l'admiration to command admiration; forcer la victoire to secure victory; forcer la paix to impose a peace settlement;5 ( pousser) to force [allure, rythme, cadence]; to stretch [sens]; to contrive [métaphore]; to push [sth] to the limits [talent]; forcer la dose or note to overdo it; forcer le ton to raise one's voice; forcer le trait to exaggerate;B forcer sur vtr ind1 ( abuser) forcer sur to overdo [vin, sel, couleur]; j'ai un peu forcé sur le rouge hier soir I overdid the red wine a bit last night;2 Naut forcer sur les avirons to pull on the oars;C vi1 ( faire trop d'efforts) to overdo it; j'ai trop forcé I overdid it; gagner sans forcer to win easily;2 ( exercer une pression) to force it; ne force pas, tu vas le casser don't force it or you'll break it; appuyez/serrez sans forcer do not press/tighten too much;3 ( résister) la porte/charnière force the door/hinge is sticking.D se forcer vpr1 ( se contraindre) to force oneself (à faire to do); il se força à sourire he forced himself to smile;2 ( faire des efforts) il se force pour manger it's a real effort for him to eat.forcer la main à qn to force sb's hand.[fɔrse] verbe transitifforcer quelqu'un à faire quelque chose: il l'a forcée à quitter la société he forced her out of the firmon lui a forcé la main he was made to do it, his hand was forced2. [ouvrir de force - tiroir, valise] to force (open) ; [ - serrure, mécanisme] to force3. [outrepasser]4. (archaïque) [violer - personne] to violate5. [susciter]son courage a forcé l'admiration/le respect de tous his courage commanded everybody's admiration/respect6. [influencer - destin, événements] to influence7. [presser]9. [pousser trop loin]10. CHASSE to run down————————[fɔrse] verbe intransitifne force pas, tu vas casser le mécanisme don't force the mechanism, you'll break itpliez la jambe sans forcer bend your leg very gently ou without straining————————forcer sur verbe plus préposition————————se forcer verbe pronominal(emploi réfléchi) [généralement] to make an effort[en mangeant] to force oneselfse forcer à lire/travailler to force oneself to read/to work -
5 Он явно перебрал
Colloquial: He's had a few too many (о спиртном) -
6 ho bevuto qualche bicchiere di troppo
Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > ho bevuto qualche bicchiere di troppo
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7 pinter
I.v. trans. & intrans, To 'booze', to drink unwise amounts of alcohol. Qu'est-ce qu'il pinte, celui-là! He doesn't half knock 'em back! On a pinté de sa saloperie d'alcool maison! We had a few too many of his rotten home-brew!II.v. trans. reflex. To get 'pissed', 'canned', to get drunk. -
8 'm beethebben
'm beethebben〈 figuurlijk〉 be tipsy, have had a few (too many) -
9 beethebben
1 [vast hebben] have (got) (a) hold of♦voorbeelden:2 hij heeft haar beetgehad • he made a fool of her, he pulled her leg1 [visserij] have a bite -
10 trop
trop [tʀo]1. adverb• beaucoup or bien trop [manger, fumer, parler] far too much• il a trop mangé/bu he has had too much to eat/drink• vous êtes trop (nombreux)/trop peu (nombreux) there are too many/too few of you• le village est trop loin pour qu'il puisse y aller à pied the village is too far for him to walk there• j'ai oublié mes papiers, c'est vraiment trop bête how stupid of me - I've forgotten my papers• c'est trop drôle ! it's too funny for words!• c'en est trop ! that's going too far!• j'ai acheté trop de pain/d'oranges I've bought too much bread/too many oranges• on peut le faire sans trop de risques/de mal it can be done without too much risk/difficulty• elle a trop de travail pour partir en week-end she has too much work to go away for the weekend► de trop, en trop• il y a une personne/deux personnes de trop or en trop dans l'ascenseur there's one person/there are two people too many in the lift• s'il y a du pain en trop, j'en emporterai if there's any bread left over I'll take some away• il m'a rendu 12 € de trop or en trop he gave me back 12 euros too much• si je suis de trop, je peux m'en aller ! if I'm in the way I can always leave!• tu manges/bois de trop (inf) you eat/drink too much2. masculine noun• le trop d'importance accordé à... the excessive importance attributed to...* * *tʀo
1.
1) ( indiquant un excès) ( modifiant un adjectif ou un adverbe) too; ( modifiant un verbe) too muchj'ai trop mangé/bu — I've had too much to eat/to drink
ça c'est trop fort! — (colloq) that's (just) too much!
ce serait trop beau! — I/you/we etc should be so lucky!
‘tu aimes la viande? ’ - ‘pas trop’ — ‘do you like meat?’ - ‘not terribly’ ou ‘not very much’
trop mignon — too sweet ou cute (colloq)
ça ne va pas trop mal, merci — not so bad, thanks
je n'en sais trop rien — (colloq) I don't really know
ça ne me dit trop rien — (colloq) I don't really feel like it
3) (colloq) ( incroyable)il est trop, lui! — he's too much! (colloq)
c'est trop, ça! — that's incredible!
2.
trop de déterminant indéfini1) ( avec nom dénombrable) too many2) ( avec nom non dénombrable) too much
3.
si tu as du tissu en trop tu peux faire un coussin — if you have some material left over, you can make a cushion
sa remarque était de trop — his/her remark was uncalled for
4.
par trop locution adverbiale = trop
••
trop adverbe modifiant un verbe se traduit par too much. Il se traduit par too lorsqu'il modifie un adjectif, un adverbe. Dans le cas d'expressions comme avoir soif/faim/chaud traduites par to be + adjectif, il se traduit par too: j'ai trop froid, je rentre = I'm too cold, I'm going hometrop de déterminant indéfini se traduit par too many lorsqu'il est suivi d'un nom dénombrable: trop de livres/d'idées = too many books/ideas, et par too much lorsqu'il est suivi d'un nom non dénombrable: trop de travail = too much workAttention, certains mots dénombrables français ne le sont pas en anglais et réciproquement: trop de meubles = too much furniture; trop de monde = too many people* * *tʀo adv1) (avec adjectif, adverbe) tooIl conduit trop vite. — He drives too fast.
trop longtemps — too long, for too long
2) (en nombre excessif) too many3) (en quantité excessive) too muchIl m'en a trop donné. — He gave me too much.
J'ai trop mangé. — I've eaten too much.
trop de (en nombre) — too many, (en quantité) too much
J'ai apporté trop de vêtements. — I've brought too many clothes.
J'ai acheté trop de pain. — I bought too much bread.
de trop; en trop; trois personnes de trop — 3 people too many
* * *trop ⇒ Note d'usage ⇒ Les quantitésA adv1 ( indiquant un excès) ( modifiant un adjectif ou un adverbe) too; ( modifiant un verbe) too much; trop difficile/court/tôt too difficult/short/early; une tâche trop difficile too difficult a task; une réaction trop vive too violent a reaction; trop longtemps too long; beaucoup or bien trop lourd/compliqué far ou much too heavy/complicated; j'ai trop mangé/bu I've had too much to eat/drink; elle aime trop son confort she likes her comfort too much; j'ai trop dormi I've slept too much; il fait trop chaud it's too hot; tu travailles trop you work too hard; ça c'est trop fort! that's (just) too much!; nous sommes trop nombreux there are too many of us; nous sommes trop peu nombreux there are too few of us; un écrivain trop peu connu an author who is sadly little known; 12 euros c'est trop peu 12 euros is too little; ce serait trop beau I'd/you'd/we'd be so lucky; c'est trop bête! how stupid!; trop enthousiaste overenthusiastic; un fromage trop fait an overripe cheese; on n'est jamais trop prudent you can't be too careful; j'ai parlé trop vite I spoke too soon; tu en as trop dit ( tais-toi) you've already said too much; elle en fait (un peu) trop she overdoes it (a bit); c'en est trop! that's the end!; elle a trop peur de tomber/se perdre she's too scared of falling/getting lost; trop peu de gens se rendent compte que too few people realize that; trop malade pour être transporté too ill to be moved; trop beau pour être vrai too good to be true; ‘tu aimes la viande?’-‘pas trop’ ‘do you like meat?’-‘not too much’; il ne faut pas trop s'y fier don't rely on it too much; ce n'est pas trop cher/tard it's not too expensive/late; nous ne serons pas trop de deux it'll take at least two of us; je ne le connais que trop I know him only too well; sans trop savoir si without really knowing if; faire qch sans trop y croire to do sth without really believing in it; j'ai trop à faire I've got too much to do; tu me demandes trop you're expecting too much of me; ils sont trop dans la classe there are too many pupils in the class; c'est trop pour moi it's too much for me; trop c'est trop! enough is enough!; ⇒ étreindre;2 ( employé avec valeur de superlatif) trop gentil too kind; trop mignon too sweet ou cute○; c'était trop drôle it was so funny; vous êtes trop aimable you're too kind; tu es trop bonne pour moi you're too good for me; il est trop sympa○ he's so nice; elle n'est pas trop contente she's none too happy; ça ne va pas trop mal, merci not so bad, thanks; je n'en sais trop rien I don't really know; ça ne me dit trop rien I don't really feel like it;B trop de dét indéf1 ( avec nom dénombrable) too many; il y a trop d'accidents there are too many accidents; sans trop de problèmes without too much difficulty; trop de fruits too much fruit; il y a trop de choses à faire there's too much to do;2 ( avec nom non dénombrable) too much; trop de pression/d'importance too much pressure/importance; prends du pain, j'en ai trop take some bread, I've got too much; sans trop d'espoir/de mal without too much hope/trouble; trop de monde too many people.C de trop, en trop loc adv trois tomates en or de trop three tomatoes too many; il y a une assiette en trop there's one plate too many; j'ai dix kilos de bagages en trop my luggage is ten kilos over; j'ai quelques kilos en trop I'm a few kilos overweight; perdez vos kilos en trop lose those extra kilos; si tu as du tissu en trop tu peux faire un coussin if you have some material left over, you can make a cushion; il y a 12 euros de trop there's 12 euros too much; sa remarque était de trop his remark was uncalled for; être /se sentir de trop to be/to feel one is in the way; je suis parti, je me sentais de trop I left, I felt (as if) I was in the way; il faut le dire si je suis de trop! iron do tell me if I'm in the way, won't you?; deux jours ne seraient pas de trop pour finir it'll take a good two days to finish.D par trop loc adv = trop.[tro] adverbeet en plus, c'est moi qui paye, c'est trop fort! and what's more I'm the one who's paying, it really is too much![en corrélation avec 'pour']il a trop tardé à répondre pour qu'elle lui écrive encore he has taken too long in replying for her to write to him again2. [emploi nominal]prends la dernière part — non, c'est trop have the last slice — no, it's too muchc'est trop!, c'en est trop! that's it!, I've had enough!je sors, trop c'est trop I'm leaving, I've had enough!3. [très, beaucoup] sovous êtes trop aimable how very kind of you, you're very ou too kind[dans des phrases négatives]je ne le connais pas trop I don't know him very ou that well————————de trop locution adverbialeje suis de trop, peut-être? are you telling me I'm in the way ou not wanted?deux jours ne seront pas de trop pour tout terminer two days should just about be enough to finish everything————————en trop locution adverbialeil y a un verre en trop there's a ou one glass too many————————par trop locution adverbiale————————trop de locution déterminante1. [suivi d'un nom non comptable] too much[suivi d'un nom comptable] too manynous ne serons pas trop de cinq pour soulever le piano it'll take at least five of us to lift the piano[en corrélation avec 'pour']le trop d'énergie des enfants the children's excess ou surplus energy2. (locution)a. [travailler] to overdo thingsb. [pour plaire] to overdo it -
11 copa
f.1 glass.una copa de champán a champagne glass2 glass (contenido).una copa de vino a glass of winebeber una copa de más to have a drink too manyir de copas to go out drinking¿quieres (tomar) una copa? would you like (to have) a drink?3 cup.la copa del Mundo the World Cup4 top.5 crown.6 wineglass, wine glass, calix, glass drinking vessel for glassful.7 treetop, crown, top of a tree, top of tree.8 shot, alcoholic drink, drink.9 COPA, Parliamentary Conference of the Americas.pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: copar.imperat.2nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: copar.* * *■ ¿quieres una copa de vino? do you want a glass of wine?■ ¿te apetece una copa? do you fancy a drink?2 (de árbol) top3 (trofeo) cup4 (de sujetador) cup1 (naipes) hearts\convidar a una copa to treat to a drinkir con una copa de más to have had one too manyir de copas to go out drinking, go on a pub crawlllevar una copa de más to have had one too manytomar una copa to have a drink* * *noun f.1) cup2) drink3) glass* * *SF1) (=recipiente) [para bebidas] glass; [para postres] dessert glasshuevo a la copa — And, Cono Sur boiled egg
copa balón — balloon glass, brandy glass
2) (=contenido) drinkir(se) o salir de copas — to go out for a drink
3) [de árbol] top, crown4) (Dep) (=trofeo, competición) cupCopa del Rey — Esp Spanish FA Cup
Copa Libertadores — LAm Latin American inter-national cup
5) pl copas (Naipes) one of the suits in Spanish card deck, represented by a gobletSee:ver nota culturelle BARAJA ESPAÑOLA in baraja6) [de sombrero] crownsombrero 1)7) [de sujetador] cup8) And (Aut) hubcap* * *1)a) ( para vino) glass ( with a stem); ( para postres) parfait dishb) ( contenido) drinklleva or tiene unas copas de más — he's had one o a few too many (colloq)
eso me/le llenó la copa — (Col) that was the last straw
irse de copas — (fam) to go out for a drink
2) (Dep) cup3)a) ( de árbol) top, crownb) ( de un sostén) cupc) ( de sombrero) crown* * *1)a) ( para vino) glass ( with a stem); ( para postres) parfait dishb) ( contenido) drinklleva or tiene unas copas de más — he's had one o a few too many (colloq)
eso me/le llenó la copa — (Col) that was the last straw
irse de copas — (fam) to go out for a drink
2) (Dep) cup3)a) ( de árbol) top, crownb) ( de un sostén) cupc) ( de sombrero) crown* * *copa11 = cup, glass, goblet, tipple, wine glass, tot.Ex: The usual culprit in this case is the cup of coffee placed on top of the drive unit.
Ex: This city tour will end at the TV tower of Berlin to watch the colours of the city changing when the sun sets while enjoying a glass of German sparkling wine.Ex: The author discusses the historical significance of the goblets, identified as chalices, which were found in late Byzantine graves.Ex: Anybody who enjoys a tipple will love a hip flask -- a real winter warmer!.Ex: He obviously said something offensive because she then glassed him in the face with her wine glass.Ex: So if you want to take a tot or two of tequila or several margaritas with your meals, you now have a scientific excuse.* bar de copas = martini bar.* con otra copa de lo mismo se te cura la resaca = a hair of the dog that bit you.* copa de coñac = balloon glass.* copa de helado = ice cream sundae, sundae.* copa de succión = suction cup.* copa de vino = glass of wine.* copa para el vino = wine glass.* ir de copas = go for + a drink.* salir a tomar una copa = go out for + a drink.* salir de copas = go out for + a drink.* tomar copas = tipple.copa22 = top.Ex: They all have space at the top for a key word and the index is arranged in alphabetical order by keyword.
* cubierta formada por las copas de los árboles = canopy, overstorey [overstory, -USA].* en la copa del árbol = at the top of the tree.* la copa del árbol = the top of the tree.COPA3 (Comité de las Organizaciones de Productores Agrícolas)Ex: Pride of place must go to the Committee of Agricultural Produce Organizations (COPA) of which the United Kingdom member is the National Farmer's Union (NFU).
* * *Ame llenó la copa de vino he filled my glass with wine2(contenido): ¿quieres una copita de jerez? would you like a (glass of) sherry?me invitó a una copa he bought me a drinkvamos a tomar una(s) copa(s) let's go for a drinklleva or tiene unas copas de más he's had a bit too much to drink, he's had one o a few too many ( colloq)eso me/le llenó la copa ( Col); that was the last strawirse de copas ( fam); to go out for a drinkCompuestos:balloon glass● copa de champán or champañachampagne glass; (alargada) champagne flutebrandy glassice cream sundaesherry glasswineglasschampagne fluteice cream sundaetulip glassB ( Dep) cupCompuestos:European Cup(en Esp) King's CupUEFA CupC1 (de un árbol) top, crowncomo la copa de un pino: es una estafa como la copa de un pino it's a huge swindleun músico como la copa de un pino a truly great musicianuna mentira como la copa de un pino a whopping great lie ( colloq)2 (de un sostén) cup3 (de un sombrero) crown* * *
Del verbo copar: ( conjugate copar)
copa es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
copa
copar
copa sustantivo femenino
1
( para postres) parfait dish;
( para helado) sundae dish;◊ copa de champán/coñac champagne/brandy glass;
copa de vino wineglass
2 (Dep) cup
3
4
copa sustantivo femenino
1 (de vino, etc) glass
2 (trago, bebida) drink
tomar una copa, to have a drink
3 Dep cup
4 (de un árbol) top
5 Naipes copas, hearts
' copa' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
colmar
- pequeña
- pequeño
- pie
- sana
- sano
- sobria
- sobrio
- sombrero
- apurar
- final
- huevo
- invitar
- levantar
- lleno
- mano
- tintín
- voltear
- vuelta
English:
beeline
- crown
- cup
- drink
- eight
- glass
- goblet
- pass round
- pour
- raise
- refill
- short
- stand
- stem
- top
- wineglass
- aloft
- pre-
- standing
- tree
- wine
- world
* * *copa nf1. [recipiente] glasscopa alta tall glass;copa de champán champagne glass;copa de coñac brandy glass2. [contenido] glass;una copa de vino a glass of wine;beber una copa de más to have a drink too many;ir de copas to go out drinking;¿quieres (tomar) una copa? would you like (to have) a drink?copa de helado ice cream [as dessert in restaurant]3. [de árbol] top;como la copa de un pino: una mentira como la copa de un pino a whopper (of a lie);un penalti como la copa de un pino a blatant penalty4. [trofeo, competición] cupla Copa América [en fútbol] = international soccer championship held every two years between South American nations;la Copa del América [de vela] the America's Cup;la Copa Davis the Davis Cup;la Copa de Europa the European Cup;la Copa Federación [en tenis] the Federation Cup;la Copa Intercontinental World Club Championship;la Copa Libertadores = South American club soccer competition;la Copa del Mundo the World Cup;la Copa del Rey = Spanish club soccer competition, Br ≈ the FA Cup;la Copa de la UEFA the UEFA Cup5. [de sombrero] crown6. [de sostén] cup7. [naipe] = any card in the “copas” suit8.copas [palo] = suit in Spanish deck of cards, with the symbol of a goblet* * *ftomar una copa have a drink;ir de copas go out for a drink;beber unas copas de más fam have one too many fam ;levantar la copa raise one’s glass2 DEP cup3:* * *copa nf1) : wineglass, goblet2) : drinkirse de copas: to go out drinking3) : cup, trophy* * *copa n2. (bebida) drink3. (de árbol) top4. (competición deportiva, trofeo) cup -
12 Л-2
ПО ПЬЯНОЙ ЛАВОЧКЕ (ПОД ПЬЙНУЮ ЛАВОЧКУ, ПО ПЬЙНКЕ, ПО ПЬЯНОМУ ДЕЛУ) all highly coll PrepP these forms only adv fixed WO(in refer, to a person) in a state of intoxicationwhen one is drunk (pickled, in his cups)when one has had one (a few) too many when one has had too much to drink in a drunken state.(Галина:)...Бывал ли ты когда-нибудь в церкви? (Зилов:) Да. Раз мы заходили с ребятами. По пьянке. А ты? (Галина:) А я с бабушкой. За компанию (Вампилов 5). (G.:) Have you ever been to church? (Z.:) Yes. Looked in once with some of my mates, when we were drunk. Have you? (G.:) I went with my grandmother. To keep her company (5a).«Захочу, - говорит, — в два счета повыгоняю вас с работы». Это он на деда и Сейдахмата. И то по пьяному делу (Айтматов 1). uIf I have a mind to," he'd say, Til fire you all at one stroke." This was directed to grandfather and Seidakhmat. And pronounced when he was pickled (1b).Брылов:) Ну, может, по пьянке баба ошиблась, не того (масла) купила (Солженицын 8). (В.:) Well, maybe my old woman made a mistake. Maybe she had one too many and bought the wrong kind of butter (8a).«Ну, а по пьяному делу, сама знаешь, мало ли чего можно сказать или сделать» (Войнович 5). uYou know yourself the things you can say or do when you've had too much to drink" (5a).Среди них попадались славные малые, которые по пьяной лавочке умели рассказать много забавных историй... (Мандельштам 1). Among them there were some perfectly decent kids who in a drunken state would tell you (lots of) amusing tales... (1a).Друзей у него не было. Компании по пьяному делу он не водил - редко, разве что по большим праздникам, пропускал стопочку (Абрамов 1). ( context transl) Не had no friends. He did not indulge in drinking sessions-on rare occasions he would down a glass, but only on important holidays (1a). -
13 по пьянке
• ПО ПЬЯНОЙ ЛАВОЧКЕ <ПОД ПЬЯНУЮ ЛАВОЧКУ, ПО ПЬЯНКЕ, ПО ПЬЯНОМУ ДЕЛУ> all highly coll[PrepP; these forms only; adv; fixed WO]=====⇒ (in refer, to a person) in a state of intoxication:- when one is drunk (pickled, in his cups);- in a drunken state.♦ [Галина:]...Бывал ли ты когда-нибудь в церкви? [Зилов:] Да. Раз мы заходили с ребятами. По пьянке. А ты? [Галина:] А я с бабушкой. За компанию (Вампилов 5). [G.:] Have you ever been to church? [Z.:] Yes. Looked in once with some of my mates, when we were drunk. Have you? [G.:] I went with my grandmother. To keep her company (5a).♦ "Захочу, - говорит, - в два счёта повыгоняю вас с работы". Это он на деда и Сейдахмата. И то по пьяному делу (Айтматов 1). "If I have a mind to," he'd say, Til fire you all at one stroke." This was directed to grandfather and Seidakhmat. And pronounced when he was pickled (1b).♦ [Брылов:] Ну, может, по пьянке баба ошиблась, не того [ масла] купила (Солженицын 8). [В.:] Well, maybe my old woman made a mistake. Maybe she had one too many and bought the wrong kind of butter (8a).♦ "Ну, а по пьяному делу, сама знаешь, мало ли чего можно сказать или сделать" (Войнович 5). "You know yourself the things you can say or do when you've had too much to drink" (5a).♦ Среди них попадались славные малые, которые по пьяной лавочке умели рассказать много забавных историй... (Мандельштам 1). Among them there were some perfectly decent kids who in a drunken state would tell you [lots of] amusing tales... (1a).♦ Друзей у него не было. Компании по пьяному делу он не водил - редко, разве что по большим праздникам, пропускал стопочку (Абрамов 1). [context transl] He had no friends. He did not indulge in drinking sessions-on rare occasions he would down a glass, but only on important holidays (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > по пьянке
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14 по пьяной лавочке
• ПО ПЬЯНОЙ ЛАВОЧКЕ <ПОД ПЬЯНУЮ ЛАВОЧКУ, ПО ПЬЯНКЕ, ПО ПЬЯНОМУ ДЕЛУ> all highly coll[PrepP; these forms only; adv; fixed WO]=====⇒ (in refer, to a person) in a state of intoxication:- when one is drunk (pickled, in his cups);- in a drunken state.♦ [Галина:]...Бывал ли ты когда-нибудь в церкви? [Зилов:] Да. Раз мы заходили с ребятами. По пьянке. А ты? [Галина:] А я с бабушкой. За компанию (Вампилов 5). [G.:] Have you ever been to church? [Z.:] Yes. Looked in once with some of my mates, when we were drunk. Have you? [G.:] I went with my grandmother. To keep her company (5a).♦ "Захочу, - говорит, - в два счёта повыгоняю вас с работы". Это он на деда и Сейдахмата. И то по пьяному делу (Айтматов 1). "If I have a mind to," he'd say, Til fire you all at one stroke." This was directed to grandfather and Seidakhmat. And pronounced when he was pickled (1b).♦ [Брылов:] Ну, может, по пьянке баба ошиблась, не того [ масла] купила (Солженицын 8). [В.:] Well, maybe my old woman made a mistake. Maybe she had one too many and bought the wrong kind of butter (8a).♦ "Ну, а по пьяному делу, сама знаешь, мало ли чего можно сказать или сделать" (Войнович 5). "You know yourself the things you can say or do when you've had too much to drink" (5a).♦ Среди них попадались славные малые, которые по пьяной лавочке умели рассказать много забавных историй... (Мандельштам 1). Among them there were some perfectly decent kids who in a drunken state would tell you [lots of] amusing tales... (1a).♦ Друзей у него не было. Компании по пьяному делу он не водил - редко, разве что по большим праздникам, пропускал стопочку (Абрамов 1). [context transl] He had no friends. He did not indulge in drinking sessions-on rare occasions he would down a glass, but only on important holidays (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > по пьяной лавочке
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15 по пьяному делу
• ПО ПЬЯНОЙ ЛАВОЧКЕ <ПОД ПЬЯНУЮ ЛАВОЧКУ, ПО ПЬЯНКЕ, ПО ПЬЯНОМУ ДЕЛУ> all highly coll[PrepP; these forms only; adv; fixed WO]=====⇒ (in refer, to a person) in a state of intoxication:- when one is drunk (pickled, in his cups);- in a drunken state.♦ [Галина:]...Бывал ли ты когда-нибудь в церкви? [Зилов:] Да. Раз мы заходили с ребятами. По пьянке. А ты? [Галина:] А я с бабушкой. За компанию (Вампилов 5). [G.:] Have you ever been to church? [Z.:] Yes. Looked in once with some of my mates, when we were drunk. Have you? [G.:] I went with my grandmother. To keep her company (5a).♦ "Захочу, - говорит, - в два счёта повыгоняю вас с работы". Это он на деда и Сейдахмата. И то по пьяному делу (Айтматов 1). "If I have a mind to," he'd say, Til fire you all at one stroke." This was directed to grandfather and Seidakhmat. And pronounced when he was pickled (1b).♦ [Брылов:] Ну, может, по пьянке баба ошиблась, не того [ масла] купила (Солженицын 8). [В.:] Well, maybe my old woman made a mistake. Maybe she had one too many and bought the wrong kind of butter (8a).♦ "Ну, а по пьяному делу, сама знаешь, мало ли чего можно сказать или сделать" (Войнович 5). "You know yourself the things you can say or do when you've had too much to drink" (5a).♦ Среди них попадались славные малые, которые по пьяной лавочке умели рассказать много забавных историй... (Мандельштам 1). Among them there were some perfectly decent kids who in a drunken state would tell you [lots of] amusing tales... (1a).♦ Друзей у него не было. Компании по пьяному делу он не водил - редко, разве что по большим праздникам, пропускал стопочку (Абрамов 1). [context transl] He had no friends. He did not indulge in drinking sessions-on rare occasions he would down a glass, but only on important holidays (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > по пьяному делу
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16 под пьяную лавочку
• ПО ПЬЯНОЙ ЛАВОЧКЕ <ПОД ПЬЯНУЮ ЛАВОЧКУ, ПО ПЬЯНКЕ, ПО ПЬЯНОМУ ДЕЛУ> all highly coll[PrepP; these forms only; adv; fixed WO]=====⇒ (in refer, to a person) in a state of intoxication:- when one is drunk (pickled, in his cups);- in a drunken state.♦ [Галина:]...Бывал ли ты когда-нибудь в церкви? [Зилов:] Да. Раз мы заходили с ребятами. По пьянке. А ты? [Галина:] А я с бабушкой. За компанию (Вампилов 5). [G.:] Have you ever been to church? [Z.:] Yes. Looked in once with some of my mates, when we were drunk. Have you? [G.:] I went with my grandmother. To keep her company (5a).♦ "Захочу, - говорит, - в два счёта повыгоняю вас с работы". Это он на деда и Сейдахмата. И то по пьяному делу (Айтматов 1). "If I have a mind to," he'd say, Til fire you all at one stroke." This was directed to grandfather and Seidakhmat. And pronounced when he was pickled (1b).♦ [Брылов:] Ну, может, по пьянке баба ошиблась, не того [ масла] купила (Солженицын 8). [В.:] Well, maybe my old woman made a mistake. Maybe she had one too many and bought the wrong kind of butter (8a).♦ "Ну, а по пьяному делу, сама знаешь, мало ли чего можно сказать или сделать" (Войнович 5). "You know yourself the things you can say or do when you've had too much to drink" (5a).♦ Среди них попадались славные малые, которые по пьяной лавочке умели рассказать много забавных историй... (Мандельштам 1). Among them there were some perfectly decent kids who in a drunken state would tell you [lots of] amusing tales... (1a).♦ Друзей у него не было. Компании по пьяному делу он не водил - редко, разве что по большим праздникам, пропускал стопочку (Абрамов 1). [context transl] He had no friends. He did not indulge in drinking sessions-on rare occasions he would down a glass, but only on important holidays (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > под пьяную лавочку
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17 Л-108
ХВАТИТЬ ЛИШНЕГО ХВАТИТЬ ЛЙШКУ highly coll VP subj: human1. to say or do sth. that goes beyond the accepted social limits, violates the rules of ordinary good behaviorX хватил лишнего = X went (a bit) too farX carried (took) it too far....Бахут его шутки не принял, он ринулся вперёд. «Ты всю жизнь лошадей любил больше, чем своих детей, ты чуть не умер, когда твоя (лошадь) Кукла порченая вернулась с перевала». - «Как видишь, не умер», - сказал Кязым. Он не любил, когда ему об этом напоминали. Бахут почувствовал, что хватил лишнее... (Искандер 5)....Bakhut did not accept his joke, he plunged ahead. "All your life you've loved horses better than your children. You nearly died when your Dolly came home from the pass ruined!" "As you see, I didn't die," Kyazym said. He disliked being reminded of that. Bakhut sensed that he had gone too far... (5a).2. Also: ХЛЕБНУТЬ (ПЕРЕЛОЖИТЬ obs) ЛИШНЕЕ collХЛЕБНУТЬ (ПЕРЕЛОЖИТЬ obs) ЛИШКУ highly coll to drink too muchX хлебнул лишку - X had one (a few) too manyX had (took) a drop too much.(Трилецкий:) Должно быть, именинником был... Хватил лишнее... (Чехов 1). (Т.:) It must have been his birthday, he'd had a drop too much (1b)....He был он (по его выражению) и врагом бутылки, т.е. (говоря по-русски) любил хлебнуть лишнее (Пушкин 2)....Не was (as he himself put it) "no enemy of the bottle," that is (in plain Russian), he loved to take a drop too much (2a). -
18 переложить лишку
• ХВАТИТЬ ЛИШНЕГО < ЛИШНЕЕ> coll; ХВАТИТЬ ЛИШКУ highly coll[VP; subj: human]=====1. to say or do sth. that goes beyond the accepted social limits, violates the rules of ordinary good behavior:- X carried (took) it too far.♦...Бахут его шутки не принял, он ринулся вперёд. "Ты всю жизнь лошадей любил больше, чем своих детей, ты чуть не умер, когда твоя [ лошадь] Кукла порченая вернулась с перевала". - "Как видишь, не умер", - сказал Кязым. Он не любил, когда ему об этом напоминали. Бахут почувствовал, что хватил лишнее... (Искандер 5)....Bakhut did not accept his joke, he plunged ahead. "All your life you've loved horses better than your children. You nearly died when your Dolly came home from the pass ruined!" "As you see, I didn't die," Kyazym said. He disliked being reminded of that. Bakhut sensed that he had gone too far... (5a).2. Also: ХЛЕБНУТЬ (ПЕРЕЛОЖИТЬ obs) ЛИШНЕЕ coll; ХЛЕБНУТЬ (ПЕРЕЛОЖИТЬ obs) ЛИШКУ highly coll to drink too much:- X had (took) a drop too much.♦ [Трилецкий:] Должно быть, именинником был... Хватил лишнее... (Чехов 1). [Т.:] It must have been his birthday, he'd had a drop too much (1b).♦...Не был он (по его выражению) и врагом бутылки, т.е. (говоря по-русски) любил хлебнуть лишнее (Пушкин 2)....He was (as he himself put it) "no enemy of the bottle," that is (in plain Russian), he loved to take a drop too much (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > переложить лишку
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19 переложить лишнее
• ХВАТИТЬ ЛИШНЕГО < ЛИШНЕЕ> coll; ХВАТИТЬ ЛИШКУ highly coll[VP; subj: human]=====1. to say or do sth. that goes beyond the accepted social limits, violates the rules of ordinary good behavior:- X carried (took) it too far.♦...Бахут его шутки не принял, он ринулся вперёд. "Ты всю жизнь лошадей любил больше, чем своих детей, ты чуть не умер, когда твоя [ лошадь] Кукла порченая вернулась с перевала". - "Как видишь, не умер", - сказал Кязым. Он не любил, когда ему об этом напоминали. Бахут почувствовал, что хватил лишнее... (Искандер 5)....Bakhut did not accept his joke, he plunged ahead. "All your life you've loved horses better than your children. You nearly died when your Dolly came home from the pass ruined!" "As you see, I didn't die," Kyazym said. He disliked being reminded of that. Bakhut sensed that he had gone too far... (5a).2. Also: ХЛЕБНУТЬ (ПЕРЕЛОЖИТЬ obs) ЛИШНЕЕ coll; ХЛЕБНУТЬ (ПЕРЕЛОЖИТЬ obs) ЛИШКУ highly coll to drink too much:- X had (took) a drop too much.♦ [Трилецкий:] Должно быть, именинником был... Хватил лишнее... (Чехов 1). [Т.:] It must have been his birthday, he'd had a drop too much (1b).♦...Не был он (по его выражению) и врагом бутылки, т.е. (говоря по-русски) любил хлебнуть лишнее (Пушкин 2)....He was (as he himself put it) "no enemy of the bottle," that is (in plain Russian), he loved to take a drop too much (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > переложить лишнее
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20 хватить лишку
• ХВАТИТЬ ЛИШНЕГО < ЛИШНЕЕ> coll; ХВАТИТЬ ЛИШКУ highly coll[VP; subj: human]=====1. to say or do sth. that goes beyond the accepted social limits, violates the rules of ordinary good behavior:- X carried (took) it too far.♦...Бахут его шутки не принял, он ринулся вперёд. "Ты всю жизнь лошадей любил больше, чем своих детей, ты чуть не умер, когда твоя [ лошадь] Кукла порченая вернулась с перевала". - "Как видишь, не умер", - сказал Кязым. Он не любил, когда ему об этом напоминали. Бахут почувствовал, что хватил лишнее... (Искандер 5)....Bakhut did not accept his joke, he plunged ahead. "All your life you've loved horses better than your children. You nearly died when your Dolly came home from the pass ruined!" "As you see, I didn't die," Kyazym said. He disliked being reminded of that. Bakhut sensed that he had gone too far... (5a).2. Also: ХЛЕБНУТЬ (ПЕРЕЛОЖИТЬ obs) ЛИШНЕЕ coll; ХЛЕБНУТЬ (ПЕРЕЛОЖИТЬ obs) ЛИШКУ highly coll to drink too much:- X had (took) a drop too much.♦ [Трилецкий:] Должно быть, именинником был... Хватил лишнее... (Чехов 1). [Т.:] It must have been his birthday, he'd had a drop too much (1b).♦...Не был он (по его выражению) и врагом бутылки, т.е. (говоря по-русски) любил хлебнуть лишнее (Пушкин 2)....He was (as he himself put it) "no enemy of the bottle," that is (in plain Russian), he loved to take a drop too much (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > хватить лишку
См. также в других словарях:
have had a few (too many) — informal phrase to be drunk She sounded to me as if she’d had a few . Thesaurus: to drink alcohol, or to be drunksynonym Main entry: few … Useful english dictionary
Too Many Cooks — infobox Book | name = Too Many Cooks title orig = translator = image caption = author = Rex Stout cover artist = country = United States language = English series = Nero Wolfe genre = Detective fiction publisher = Farrar Rinehart release date =… … Wikipedia
few — W1S1 [fju:] determiner, pron, adj comparative fewer superlative fewest [: Old English; Origin: feawa] 1.) [no comparative] a small number of things or people a few ▪ I have to buy a few things at the supermarket. ▪ Pam called to say she s going… … Dictionary of contemporary English
few — [ fju ] (comparative fewer; superlative fewest) function word, quantifier *** Few can be used in the following ways: as a determiner (followed by a plural noun): Few people live there now. There were a few animals in the barn. as a pronoun: Many… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
few — [[t]fju͟ː[/t]] ♦ fewer, fewest 1) DET: DET pl n You use a few to indicate that you are talking about a small number of people or things. You can also say a very few. I gave a dinner party for a few close friends... We had a few drinks afterwards … English dictionary
few */*/*/ — UK [fjuː] / US [fju] determiner, pronoun Word forms few : comparative fewer superlative fewest Summary: Few can be used in the following ways: as a determiner (followed by a plural noun): Few people live there now. ♦ There were a few animals in… … English dictionary
Ten Too Many — Infobox musical artist Name = Ten Too Many Img capt = Promo photo for Multiplayer Madness Img size = 200 Landscape = Background = group or band Alias = Origin = Winnipeg, MB Genre = ska Years active = 2000 2007 (on hiatus) Label = Associated acts … Wikipedia
Regrets... I've Had a Few — Infobox Television episode Title= Regrets... I ve Had a Few Series= Season=4 Episode=403 Airdate=October 13, 1997 Production= Writer=Paul Robert Coyle Director=Gus Trikonis Guests=Colin Moy (Jaris) Belinda Waymouth (Celesta) Mark Wright (Claxon)… … Wikipedia
few — /fju:/ quanountifier, noun (plural) 1 a few/the few (no comparative) a small number (of): I ve got a few books on gardening. | I ll pop into the supermarket and get a few bits and pieces. | only a few hundred yards past the crossroads | It s one… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
have a few — informal drink enough alcohol to be slightly drunk I tend to keep my mouth shut, unless I ve had a few * * * have a few (or have a few too many) informal : to have too many alcoholic drinks We could tell from his slurred speech that he d had a… … Useful english dictionary
many — man|y W1S1 [ˈmeni] determiner, pron, adj [: Old English; Origin: manig] 1.) a large number of people or things ≠ ↑few →↑more, most ↑most, much ↑much ▪ Many people have to use a car to travel to work. ▪ I don t have many friends. ▪ … Dictionary of contemporary English