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1 understand
1. past tense, past participle - understood; verb1) (to see or know the meaning of (something): I can't understand his absence; Speak slowly to foreigners so that they'll understand you.) razumeti2) (to know (eg a person) thoroughly: She understands children/dogs.) poznati3) (to learn or realize (something), eg from information received: At first I didn't understand how ill she was; I understood that you were planning to leave today.) uvideti•- understanding 2. noun1) (the power of thinking clearly: a man of great understanding.) razum2) (the ability to sympathize with another person's feelings: His kindness and understanding were a great comfort to her.) razumevanje3) (a (state of) informal agreement: The two men have come to / reached an understanding after their disagreement.) sporazum•- make oneself understood- make understood* * *[ʌndəstaend]1.transitive verbrazumeti, umeti, pojmiti; razumeti se, spoznati se ( how to infinitive kako...); uvideti, spoznati, izkusiti; smatrati, misliti, predpostaviti, podrazumeti;2.intransitive verbrazumeti, imeti razum; biti informiran; obsolete zvedeti, slišatito understand about s.th. — biti informiran o čemto understand one another — razumeti se med seboj ( each other — eden drugega), zlágati se, harmoniratihe understands horses — razume se, spozna se na konjeI understand he died last week — zvedel sem (slišal sem, slišim), da je umrl pretekli tedenI understand that you spread these rumours — slišim (slišal sem, pravijo), da vi širite te govoriceam I to understand that this sum is meant to cover all expenses? — naj razumem (naj to pomeni), da naj ta vsota krije vse stroške?do I ( —ali am I to) understand that you refuse? — hočete s tem reči, da odklanjate?it is an understood thing that... — samo po sebi se razume, da...to give s.o. to understand — dati komu razumetito make s.o. understand — dati komu razumeti; razložiti komuto make o.s. understood in French — sporazume(va)ti se v francoščini, znati toliko francosko, da se sporazumemo (s kom)it must be clearly understood that if you go, you go alone — moramo si biti čisto na jasnem, da, če greste, greste samiwhat did you understand him to say? — kako ste razumeli njegove besede? -
2 grasp
1. verb1) (to take hold of especially by putting one's fingers or arm(s) round: He grasped the rope; He grasped the opportunity to ask for a higher salary.) zagrabiti2) (to understand: I can't grasp what he's getting at.) doumeti2. noun1) (a grip with one's hand etc: Have you got a good grasp on that rope?) prijem2) (the ability to understand: His ideas are quite beyond my grasp.) razumevanje•- grasping* * *I [gra:sp]1.transitive verb(at) prijeti, pograbiti; figuratively razumeti, doumeti;2.intransitive verbsegati; figuratively prizadevati si za kajto grasp the nettle — ugrizniti v kislo jabolko, pogumno se lotitigrasp all, lose all — kdor hoče dobiti vse, zgubi vseII [gra:sp]nounprijem; figuratively razumevanje; dosegto have a perfect grasp of s.th. — dobro kaj obvladatiwithin s.o.'s grasp — v dosegu koga, razumljivo komubeyond s.o.'s grasp — zunaj dosega, nedosegljiv; nerazumljivin s.o.'s grasp — v oblasti koga -
3 understood
[-'stud]past tense, past participle; = understand* * *[ʌndəstúd]1.preterite & past participle od to understand;2.adjectiverazumljen; dogovorjen -
4 abstruse
[əb'stru:s](difficult to understand: abstruse reasoning.) težko umljiv* * *[æbstrú:s]adjective ( abstrusely adverb)skrit; nejasen, težko razumljiv; globokoumen -
5 appreciate
[ə'pri:ʃieit]1) (to be grateful for (something): I appreciate all your hard work.) biti hvaležen2) (to value (someone or something) highly: Mothers are very often not appreciated.) ceniti (zasluge)3) (understand; to be aware of: I appreciate your difficulties but I cannot help.) zavedati se4) (to increase in value: My house has appreciated (in value) considerably over the last ten years.) zrasti vrednost (čemu)•- appreciably
- appreciation
- appreciative
- appreciatively* * *[əprí:šieit]1.transitive verboceniti; upoštevati, uvaževati; spoštovati, ceniti; razločiti; dvigati vrednost;2.intransitive verbpridobivati na vrednosti, dražiti seI appreciate your difficulty — vem, da vam je težko -
6 apprehend
1) (to arrest: The police apprehended the thief.) zgrabiti, prijeti2) (to understand.) razumeti•- apprehensive
- apprehensively
- apprehensiveness* * *[æprihénd]transitive verbprijeti, aretirati; opaziti, opazovati; razumeti, pojmiti; bati se, slutiti, pričakovati -
7 catch on
1) (to become popular: The fashion caught on.) prijeti se2) (to understand: He's a bit slow to catch on.) razumeti* * *intransitive verb popolnoma razumeti; postati zelo znanfiguratively imeti uspeh; American catch on to — razumeti, doumeti -
8 clarity
['klærəti]1) (the state of being clear or easy to see through: water remarkable for its clarity.) prozornost2) (the state of being easy to see, hear or understand: She spoke with great clarity.) jasnost* * *[klaeriti]nounjasnost, prozornost, čistost -
9 clear
[kliə] 1. adjective1) (easy to see through; transparent: clear glass.) prozoren2) (free from mist or cloud: Isn't the sky clear!) jasen3) (easy to see, hear or understand: a clear explanation; The details on that photograph are very clear.) jasen4) (free from difficulty or obstacles: a clear road ahead.) prost5) (free from guilt etc: a clear conscience.) neobremenjen6) (free from doubt etc: Are you quite clear about what I mean?) gotov, nedvomen7) ((often with of) without (risk of) being touched, caught etc: Is the ship clear of the rocks? clear of danger.) zunaj (nevarnosti)8) ((often with of) free: clear of debt; clear of all infection.) na čistem, prost2. verb1) (to make or become free from obstacles etc: He cleared the table; I cleared my throat; He cleared the path of debris.) pospraviti; odkašljati se; odstraniti2) ((often with of) to prove the innocence of; to declare to be innocent: He was cleared of all charges.) oprostiti3) ((of the sky etc) to become bright, free from cloud etc.) razjasniti se4) (to get over or past something without touching it: He cleared the jump easily.) preskočiti•- clearing
- clearly
- clearness
- clear-cut
- clearway
- clear off
- clear out
- clear up
- in the clear* * *I [kliə]adjective ( clearly adverb)jasen, svetel; prozoren, čist; (of) neoviran, prost; razumljiv, nedvomen; neobremenjen; bister; popoln, celmilitary sovražnik ni oborožen; konec preplaha; (figuratively) the coast is clear — zrak je čistas clear as crystal — jasen, prozoren; razumljivas clear as mud — nejasen, nerazumljiv, zamotanII [kliə]adverbjasno; naravnost; vso pot, ves čas, popolnomafiguratively to see one's way clear — ne imeti težavto stand clear off — stati ob strani, ne priti v bližinoclear off, clear away — daleč pročIII [kliə]1.transitive verbjasniti, vedriti; čistiti; (of) razbremeniti; razprodati; izkrčiti; pospraviti; plačati, poravnati; urediti; ocariniti; preskočiti; odstraniti; zapustiti, miniti; opravičiti; nautical odpluti;2.intransitive verb(z)jasniti, zvedriti se; razsvetliti se; izprazniti se; marine rešiti se; odpluti, odjadratito clear the decks — pripraviti ladjo za boj; slang pojesti vso jed na mizinautical to clear the land — odplutito clear o.s. — opravičiti senautical to clear the rope — zravnati, razviti vrvto clear s.o.'s skirts — vrniti komu dober glasclear the way! — umakni(te) se!to clear a ship — izkrcati tovor iz ladje;IV [kliə]nounpraznina; izpraznitev; jasnina -
10 clever
['klevə]1) (quick to learn and understand: a clever child.) bister2) (skilful: a clever carpenter.) spreten3) ((of things) showing cleverness: a clever idea.) pameten•- cleverly- cleverness* * *[klévə]adjective ( cleverly adverb)(at) spreten, sposoben, domiseln; preudaren, bister, duhovit, odrezav; premeten, zvit; American dobrosrčen, dobrodušen -
11 complicated
adjective ((negative uncomplicated) difficult to understand: complicated instructions.) zapleten* * *[kɔmplikeitid]adjectivezamotan, zapleten, kompliciran -
12 comprehend
[kompri'hend]1) (to understand.) razumeti2) (to include.) vključevati•- comprehension
- comprehensive
- comprehensively
- comprehensiveness
- comprehensive school* * *[kɔmprihénd]transitive verbvsebovati; obseči, obsegati; vključiti, vključevati; razumeti, doumeti -
13 consequently
adverb (therefore: She didn't explain it clearly - consequently, he didn't understand.) zato* * *[kɔnsikwəntli]conjunctionzato, torej; potemtakem -
14 considering
preposition (taking into account; despite: Considering his deafness he manages to understand very well.) glede na* * *[kənsídəriŋ]prepositionglede na; če upoštevamo -
15 cryptic
['kriptik](intentionally very difficult to understand or make sense of: a cryptic message.) skriven* * *[kríptik]adjective ( cryptically adverb)skrit, skrivnosten, nejasen -
16 deaf
[def]1) (unable to hear: She has been deaf since birth.) gluh2) ((with to) refusing to understand or to listen: He was deaf to all arguments.) gluh za•- deafness- deafen
- deafening
- deaf-mute
- fall on deaf ears
- turn a deaf ear to* * *[def]adjective ( deafly adverb)gluh, naglušen; ( with) omamljendeaf as a post ( —ali door-nail, stone, beetle, an adder) — popolnoma gluh, gluh ko zemljanone so deaf as those who won't hear — najbolj gluhi so tisti, ki nočejo slišatito turn a deaf ear — delati se gluhega, ne uslišati -
17 diagram
(a drawing used to explain something that is difficult to understand: This book has diagrams showing the parts of a car engine.) diagram* * *[dáiəgræm]nounnaris, oris, diagram, shema -
18 difficult
['difikəlt]1) (hard to do or understand; not easy: difficult sums; a difficult task; It is difficult to know what to do for the best.) težak, zapleten2) (hard to deal with or needing to be treated etc in a special way: a difficult child.) težaven•* * *[dífikəlt]adjective ( difficultly adverb)težaven, težek; muhast, nepopustljiv -
19 dull
1) (slow to learn or to understand: The clever children help the dull ones.) neumen2) (not bright or clear: a dull day.) pust3) (not exciting or interesting: a very dull book.) dolgočasen•- dully- dullness* * *I [dʌl]adjective ( dully adverb)topoglav, neumen, omejen; dolgočasen; moten, medel, temen, mrk; top; zaspan, len; mrtev (sezona); okoren; neurejen; neaktivenII [dʌl]1.transitive verbotopiti; ublažiti, omiliti, zmanjšati, oslabiti, skaliti;2.intransitive verbotopeti, oslabeti; poleči se (veter) -
20 elude
[i'lu:d]1) (to escape or avoid by quickness or cleverness: He eluded his pursuers.) izmakniti se2) (to be too difficult etc for (a person) to understand or remember: The meaning of this poem eludes me.) ne biti jasno•- elusive* * *[ilú:d]transitive verbizogniti se, uiti, izmakniti se; juridically obiti (zakon); ne priti na misel; ne zadovoljiti
См. также в других словарях:
understand — understand, comprehend, appreciate mean to have a clear idea or conception or full and exact knowledge of something. Understand and comprehend both imply an obtaining of a mental grasp of something and in much of their use are freely… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
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understand fully — index comprehend (understand) Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
understand — (v.) O.E. understandan comprehend, grasp the idea of, probably lit. stand in the midst of, from under + standan to stand (see STAND (Cf. stand)). If this is the meaning, the under is not the usual word meaning beneath, but from O.E. under, from… … Etymology dictionary
understand — [v1] appreciate, comprehend accept, apprehend, be aware, be conscious of, be with it*, catch, catch on, conceive, deduce, discern, distinguish, explain, fathom, figure out, find out, follow, get*, get the hang of*, get the idea*, get the picture* … New thesaurus
understand — I verb absorb, apperceive, appreciate, apprehend, assimilate, be apprised, be informed, cognize, comprehend, conceive, conclude, conjecture, deduce, digest, discern, fathom, gather, glean, grasp, infer, intellegere, internalize, know, learn,… … Law dictionary