-
1 have nothing to do with
1) (to avoid completely: After he came out of prison, many of his friends would have nothing to do with him.) ei missään tekemisissä2) ((also be nothing to do with) to be something that a person ought not to be interested in: This letter has/is nothing to do with you.) ei mitään tekemistä -
2 colony
• siirtomaa• siirtola• siirtokunta• alusmaa• uudisasutus• yhteiskunta• kasvupesäkemedicine, veterinary• kasvupesäkemedicine, veterinary• pesäke* * *'koləniplural - colonies; noun1) ((a group of people who form) a settlement in one country etc which is under the rule of another country: France used to have many colonies in Africa.) siirtokunta2) (a group of people having the same interests, living close together: a colony of artists.) yhteisö3) (a collection of animals, birds etc, of one type, living together: a colony of gulls.) yhdyskunta•- colonial- colonialism
- colonialist
- colonize
- colonise
- colonist
- colonization
- colonisation -
3 ghetto
• juutalaiskortteli• slummialue• getto* * *'ɡetəuplural - ghetto(e)s; noun(a (poor) part of a city etc in which a certain group of people (especially immigrants) lives: Large cities like New York have many ghettoes.) getto -
4 peerage
• aateli• aatelissääty• aatelisto• aatelisarvo• aateliskalenteri• päärinarvo• päärit* * *-ri‹1) (a peer's title or status: He was granted a peerage.) aatelisarvo2) ((often with plural verb when considered as a number of separate individuals) all noblemen as a group: The peerage has/have many responsibilities.) aateliset -
5 upper class
• vallasluokka• yläIuokka• yläluokka* * *((of) the highest rank of society; (of) the aristocracy: The upper classes can no longer afford to have many servants; He speaks with an upper-class accent.) yläluokka -
6 vivid
• ilmeikäs• intomielinen• innokas• heleä• vauhdikas• vireä• virkeä• vilkas• eloisa• eläväinen• elävä• värillinen• värikäs• terhakka• kirkas• lennokas• sulava• pirteä• korkealentoinen* * *'vivid1) ((of colours etc) brilliant; very bright: The door was painted a vivid yellow; The trees were vivid in their autumn colours.) kirkas2) (clear; striking: I have many vivid memories of that holiday; a vivid image/description.) elävä3) ((of the imagination) active; lively: She has a vivid imagination.) vilkas•- vividly- vividness -
7 go
• onnistua• painua• painella• riittää• tulla joksikin• häippästä• häipyä• johtaa• vetäytyä• viedä• astua• astella• sisu• siirtyä• ajaa• antaa myöten• väistyä• liikkua• mennä• murtua• matkustaa• mahtua• sujua• tarmo• yritys• kulkea• kulua• käydä• kävellä• kuulua• langeta• poistua• luistaa• lähteä* * *ɡəu 1. 3rd person singular present tense - goes; verb1) (to walk, travel, move etc: He is going across the field; Go straight ahead; When did he go out?)2) (to be sent, passed on etc: Complaints have to go through the proper channels.)3) (to be given, sold etc: The prize goes to John Smith; The table went for $100.)4) (to lead to: Where does this road go?)5) (to visit, to attend: He goes to school every day; I decided not to go to the movie.)6) (to be destroyed etc: This wall will have to go.)7) (to proceed, be done: The meeting went very well.)8) (to move away: I think it is time you were going.)9) (to disappear: My purse has gone!)10) (to do (some action or activity): I'm going for a walk; I'm going hiking next week-end.) mennä11) (to fail etc: I think the clutch on this car has gone.) mennä epäkuntoon12) (to be working etc: I don't think that clock is going.) käydä13) (to become: These apples have gone bad.) tulla joksikin14) (to be: Many people in the world regularly go hungry.) kuulua johonkin15) (to be put: Spoons go in that drawer.) kulua16) (to pass: Time goes quickly when you are enjoying yourself.) kelvata17) (to be used: All her pocket-money goes on sweets.) sanoa18) (to be acceptable etc: Anything goes in this office.) olla19) (to make a particular noise: Dogs go woof, not miaow.) mennä20) (to have a particular tune etc: How does that song go?) mennä21) (to become successful etc: She always makes a party go.) onnistua2. noun1) (an attempt: I'm not sure how to do it, but I'll have a go.) yritys2) (energy: She's full of go.) puhti•- going3. adjective1) (successful: That shop is still a going concern.) menestyvä2) (in existence at present: the going rate for typing manuscripts.) käypä•- go-ahead4. noun(permission: We'll start as soon as we get the go-ahead.) lupa- going-over
- goings-on
- no-go
- all go
- be going on for
- be going on
- be going strong
- from the word go
- get going
- give the go-by
- go about
- go after
- go against
- go along
- go along with
- go around
- go around with
- go at
- go back
- go back on
- go by
- go down
- go far
- go for
- go in
- go in for
- go into
- go off
- go on
- go on at
- go out
- go over
- go round
- go slow
- go steady
- go through
- go through with
- go too far
- go towards
- go up
- go up in smoke/flames
- go with
- go without
- keep going
- make a go of something
- make a go
- on the go -
8 way
• neuvo• tyyli• vauhti• elämäntapa• etäisyys• väylä• pääsy• päin• reitti• rata• telapölkyt• tie• keino• menettelytapa• peli• matka• suunta• taipale• tapa• taho• kulkutie• kulkureittifinance, business, economy• kurssi• kulku• konsti* * *wei 1. noun1) (an opening or passageway: This is the way in/out; There's no way through.) reitti2) (a route, direction etc: Which way shall we go?; Which is the way to Princes Street?; His house is on the way from here to the school; Will you be able to find your/the way to my house?; Your house is on my way home; The errand took me out of my way; a motorway.) tie3) (used in the names of roads: His address is 21 Melville Way.) tie4) (a distance: It's a long way to the school; The nearest shops are only a short way away.) matka5) (a method or manner: What is the easiest way to write a book?; I know a good way of doing it; He's got a funny way of talking; This is the quickest way to chop onions.) tapa6) (an aspect or side of something: In some ways this job is quite difficult; In a way I feel sorry for him.) tapa7) (a characteristic of behaviour; a habit: He has some rather unpleasant ways.) tapa8) (used with many verbs to give the idea of progressing or moving: He pushed his way through the crowd; They soon ate their way through the food.) tie2. adverb((especially American) by a long distance or time; far: The winner finished the race way ahead of the other competitors; It's way past your bedtime.) paljon- wayfarer- wayside
- be/get on one's way
- by the way
- fall by the wayside
- get/have one's own way
- get into / out of the way of doing something
- get into / out of the way of something
- go out of one's way
- have a way with
- have it one's own way
- in a bad way
- in
- out of the/someone's way
- lose one's way
- make one's way
- make way for
- make way
- under way
- way of life
- ways and means -
9 count
• olla tärkeä• painaa• ottaa huomioon• arvioida• kreivifinance, business, economy• lasku• laskeminentextile industry• lankanumero• laskea• laskea mukaan• pitää• luetella• lukea* * *I noun(nobleman in certain countries, equal in rank to a British earl.) kreivi- countessII 1. verb1) (to name the numbers up to: Count (up to) ten.) laskea2) (to calculate using numbers: Count (up) the number of pages; Count how many people there are; There were six people present, not counting the chairman.) laskea3) (to be important or have an effect or value: What he says doesn't count; All these essays count towards my final mark.) merkitä, vaikuttaa4) (to consider: Count yourself lucky to be here.) pitää jonakin2. noun1) (an act of numbering: They took a count of how many people attended.)2) (a charge brought against a prisoner etc: She faces three counts of theft.)3. adjective(see countable.)- counter- countdown
- count on
- out for the count -
10 most
• enin• enimmän• eniten• enimmät• erittäin• useimmat• kaikkein• mitä• suurin• suurin osa• kovin* * *məust 1. superlative of many, much (often with the) - adjective1) ((the) greatest number or quantity of: Which of the students has read the most books?; Reading is what gives me most enjoyment.) eniten2) (the majority or greater part of: Most children like playing games; Most modern music is difficult to understand.) useimmat, suurin osa2. adverb1) (used to form the superlative of many adjectives and adverbs, especially those of more than two syllables: Of all the women I know, she's the most beautiful; the most delicious cake I've ever tasted; We see her mother or father sometimes, but we see her grandmother most frequently.) (superlatiivin muodostaja)2) (to the greatest degree or extent: They like sweets and biscuits but they like ice-cream most of all.) kaikkein eniten3) (very or extremely: I'm most grateful to you for everything you've done; a most annoying child.) erittäin4) ((American) almost: Most everyone I know has read that book.) melkein3. pronoun1) (the greatest number or quantity: I ate two cakes, but Mary ate more, and John ate (the) most.) eniten2) (the greatest part; the majority: He'll be at home for most of the day; Most of these students speak English; Everyone is leaving - most have gone already.) suurin osa•- mostly- at the most
- at most
- for the most part
- make the most of something
- make the most of -
11 fancy
• oikku• oletus• olettaa• olla mieltynyt• otaksua• toiveunelma• ihailla• illuusio• ihastus• tuulentupa• fantasia• erityinen mieltymys• aivoitus• unelmoida• utukuva• unelma• utopia• päähänpisto• tehdä mieli• haave• haaveksia• harhanäky• haaveilla• haluta• mieliteko• mielihalu• mielijohde• mieltymys• mielikuvitus• taru• kuvittelu• kuvitella• kuvitelma• pilvilinna• pitää jostakin• koru• koristeellinen• luulotella• luulottelu• luulla* * *'fænsi 1. plural - fancies; noun1) (a sudden (often unexpected) liking or desire: The child had many peculiar fancies.) mieliteko, päähänpisto2) (the power of the mind to imagine things: She had a tendency to indulge in flights of fancy.) mielikuvitus3) (something imagined: He had a sudden fancy that he could see Spring approaching.) kuvitelma2. adjective(decorated; not plain: fancy cakes.) koristeltu3. verb1) (to like the idea of having or doing something: I fancy a cup of tea.) haluta2) (to think or have a certain feeling or impression (that): I fancied (that) you were angry.) luulla3) (to have strong sexual interest in (a person): He fancies her a lot.) tuntea vetoa johonkin•- fanciful- fancifully
- fancy dress
- take a fancy to
- take one's fancy -
12 make
• ommella• pakottaa• panna• saada aikaan• saada• toimeenpanna• työ• tuote• tunnusmerkki• tuottaa• automerkki• ehtiä• erehtyä• solmia• ansaita rahaa• ansaita• valmiste• valmistaa• punoa• produsoida• rakentaafinance, business, economy• tavaramerkki• tehdä• tienata• keittää• leipoa• hankkia• merkki• muodostaa• sepittää• suorittaa• suoriutua• laji• laittaa• laatia• piirtää• pitää* * *meik 1. past tense, past participle - made; verb1) (to create, form or produce: God made the Earth; She makes all her own clothes; He made it out of paper; to make a muddle/mess of the job; to make lunch/coffee; We made an arrangement/agreement/deal/bargain.) tehdä2) (to compel, force or cause (a person or thing to do something): They made her do it; He made me laugh.) saada tekemään3) (to cause to be: I made it clear; You've made me very unhappy.) tehdä joksikin4) (to gain or earn: He makes $100 a week; to make a profit.) tienata5) ((of numbers etc) to add up to; to amount to: 2 and 2 make(s) 4.) olla yhteensä6) (to become, turn into, or be: He'll make an excellent teacher.) tulla joksikin7) (to estimate as: I make the total 483.) arvioida8) (to appoint, or choose, as: He was made manager.) nimittää, valita9) (used with many nouns to give a similar meaning to that of the verb from which the noun is formed: He made several attempts (= attempted several times); They made a left turn (= turned left); He made (= offered) a suggestion/proposal; Have you any comments to make?) tehdä2. noun(a (usually manufacturer's) brand: What make is your new car?) merkki- maker- making
- make-believe
- make-over
- makeshift
- make-up
- have the makings of
- in the making
- make a/one's bed
- make believe
- make do
- make for
- make it
- make it up
- make something of something
- make of something
- make something of
- make of
- make out
- make over
- make up
- make up for
- make up one's mind
- make up to -
13 need
• olla tarpeen• pakko• hätä• vaatimus• vaatia• täytyä• välttämättömyys• pula• puute• puutteellisuus• puutteenalaisuus• puutos• kaivata• haluta• halu• tarvita• tarpeellisuus• tarvis• tarve• käyttää* * *ni:d 1. negative short form - needn't; verb1) (to require: This page needs to be checked again; This page needs checking again; Do you need any help?) tarvita2) (to be obliged: You need to work hard if you want to succeed; They don't need to come until six o'clock; She needn't have given me such an expensive present.) täytyä2. noun1) (something essential, that one must have: Food is one of our basic needs.) tarve2) (poverty or other difficulty: Many people are in great need.) ahdinko3) (a reason: There is no need for panic.) aihe•- needless- needlessly
- needy
- a need for
- in need of -
14 none
• ei mikään• ei yhtään• ei kukaan* * *1. pronoun(not one; not any: `How many tickets have you got?' `None'; She asked me for some sugar but there was none in the house; None of us have/has seen him; None of your cheek! (= Don't be cheeky!).) ei mitään, ei yhtään, ei kukaan2. adverb(not at all: He is none the worse for his accident.) ei mitenkään- none but- nonetheless
- none the less -
15 see
• oivaltaa• olla todistajana• ottaa selvä• ottaa vastaan• nähdä• istuin• hiippakunta• havaita (nähdä)• havaita• huomata• huolehtia• huomioida• erottaa• aistia• tavata• katsoa• katsella• kokea• saattaa• tajuta• älytä• ymmärtää• käsittää• käydä luona• piispanistuin• pitää huolta* * *I si: past tense - saw; verb1) (to have the power of sight: After six years of blindness, he found he could see.) nähdä2) (to be aware of by means of the eye: I can see her in the garden.)3) (to look at: Did you see that play on television?) katsoa4) (to have a picture in the mind: I see many difficulties ahead.) nähdä mielessään5) (to understand: She didn't see the point of the joke.) ymmärtää6) (to investigate: Leave this here and I'll see what I can do for you.) tutkia7) (to meet: I'll see you at the usual time.) tavata8) (to accompany: I'll see you home.) saattaa•- seeing that
- see off
- see out
- see through
- see to
- I
- we will see II si: noun(the district over which a bishop or archbishop has authority.) hiippakunta -
16 want
• olla vajaa• toivoa• hätä• janota• himoita• havitella• huolia• hinkua• ahnehtia• vajaus• välittää• pyytää• puutos• puuttuminen• puuttua• puute• tavoitella• tehdä mieli• haluta tavata• halu• haluttaa• halata• haluta• mieliä• tarvita• tahtoa• tarve• kärsiä puutetta• kärkkyä• köyhyys* * *wont 1. verb1) (to be interested in having or doing, or to wish to have or do (something); to desire: Do you want a cigarette?; She wants to know where he is; She wants to go home.) haluta, tahtoa2) (to need: This wall wants a coat of paint.) tarvita3) (to lack: This house wants none of the usual modern features but I do not like it; The people will want (= be poor) no longer.) puuttua2. noun1) (something desired: The child has a long list of wants.) toive2) (poverty: They have lived in want for many years.) puutteenalaisuus3) (a lack: There's no want of opportunities these days.) puute•- wanted- want ad
- want for -
17 balcony
• toinen parvi• katsojaparveke• parveke• parvi• lehteri* * *'bælkəniplural - balconies; noun1) (a platform built out from the wall of a building: Many hotel rooms have balconies.) parveke2) (in theatres etc, an upper floor: We sat in the balcony of the cinema; ( also adjective) balcony seats.) parvi -
18 bomber
• pommikone* * *1) (an aeroplane built for bombing.) pommikone2) (a person who bombs: Bombers have caused many deaths in Northern Ireland.) pommimies -
19 can
• hylkäys• mitätöidäbookkeeping• poisto* * *kæn I negative - can't; verb1) (to be able to: You can do it if you try hard.) voida, pystyä2) (to know how to: Can you drive a car?) osata3) ((usually may) to have permission to: You can go if you behave yourself.) saada4) (used in questions to indicate surprise, disbelief etc: What can he be doing all this time?) voidaII 1. noun(a metal container for liquids and many types of food: oil-can; beer-can; six cans of beer.) kannu, tölkki, kanisteri2. verb(to put (especially food) into cans, usually to preserve it: a factory for canning raspberries.)- canned- cannery -
20 chamber
• rumpu• istuntosali• huone• tila• kammio• kamarimedicine, veterinary• pesäke• pesä• soppi• koppi• komero• kotelo* * *' eimbə1) (a room.) kamari2) (the place where an assembly (eg Parliament) meets: There were few members left in the chamber.) kokoushuone3) (such an assembly: the Upper and Lower Chambers.) kamari4) (an enclosed space or cavity eg the part of a gun which holds the bullets: Many pistols have chambers for six bullets.) patruunapesä•- chamber music
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