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harsh

  • 21 קישח

    adj. callous, harsh

    Hebrew-English dictionary > קישח

  • 22 קשח

    adj. callous, harsh
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    v. be hardened
    ————————
    v. to harden

    Hebrew-English dictionary > קשח

  • 23 אגריאון

    אַגְרִיאוֹן, אַגְרִיּוֹןm. (ἄγριος, neut. or. acc.) wild (opp. אִימִירוֹן q. v.); rough. Gen. R. s. 77; Cant. R. to III, 6 כלב א׳. Num. R. s. 11 (refer, to Gen. 3:8) שומע הקול א׳ after sinning, Adam heard the divine voice as a harsh one. Cant. R. to III, 7 (corr. acc.). Pesik. R. s. 15 בזעף א׳ וכ׳ … (leave out hebr. words as glosses to explain the Greek).

    Jewish literature > אגריאון

  • 24 אַגְרִיאוֹן

    אַגְרִיאוֹן, אַגְרִיּוֹןm. (ἄγριος, neut. or. acc.) wild (opp. אִימִירוֹן q. v.); rough. Gen. R. s. 77; Cant. R. to III, 6 כלב א׳. Num. R. s. 11 (refer, to Gen. 3:8) שומע הקול א׳ after sinning, Adam heard the divine voice as a harsh one. Cant. R. to III, 7 (corr. acc.). Pesik. R. s. 15 בזעף א׳ וכ׳ … (leave out hebr. words as glosses to explain the Greek).

    Jewish literature > אַגְרִיאוֹן

  • 25 אַגְרִיּוֹן

    אַגְרִיאוֹן, אַגְרִיּוֹןm. (ἄγριος, neut. or. acc.) wild (opp. אִימִירוֹן q. v.); rough. Gen. R. s. 77; Cant. R. to III, 6 כלב א׳. Num. R. s. 11 (refer, to Gen. 3:8) שומע הקול א׳ after sinning, Adam heard the divine voice as a harsh one. Cant. R. to III, 7 (corr. acc.). Pesik. R. s. 15 בזעף א׳ וכ׳ … (leave out hebr. words as glosses to explain the Greek).

    Jewish literature > אַגְרִיּוֹן

  • 26 אלימא I, אילימא

    אִלֵּימָאI, אִילֵּימָא 1) (= אִין if; לי = לָא not; מא quidem, somehow) unless, but for (followed by ש־; cmp. אִלְמָלֵא 1). Num. R. s. 18, end אי׳ מֵי … שמעמ׳וכ׳ but for the sticky substance in the nose intercepting the evil smell. 2) (= אִילּוּ־מָא if somehow) if (ruling the verb without mediation of a relative; cmp. אִלְמָלֵא 2). Ib. א׳ תופשתוכ׳ if (the harsh ringing sound) should take a permanent hold of his ear, it would be bound up (with his body, sub. בלבו as in Tanḥ. Ḥukkath 1, where our w. is substituted by אִלְמָלֵא). 3) v. אִילֵימָא.

    Jewish literature > אלימא I, אילימא

  • 27 אִלֵּימָא

    אִלֵּימָאI, אִילֵּימָא 1) (= אִין if; לי = לָא not; מא quidem, somehow) unless, but for (followed by ש־; cmp. אִלְמָלֵא 1). Num. R. s. 18, end אי׳ מֵי … שמעמ׳וכ׳ but for the sticky substance in the nose intercepting the evil smell. 2) (= אִילּוּ־מָא if somehow) if (ruling the verb without mediation of a relative; cmp. אִלְמָלֵא 2). Ib. א׳ תופשתוכ׳ if (the harsh ringing sound) should take a permanent hold of his ear, it would be bound up (with his body, sub. בלבו as in Tanḥ. Ḥukkath 1, where our w. is substituted by אִלְמָלֵא). 3) v. אִילֵימָא.

    Jewish literature > אִלֵּימָא

  • 28 בגר

    בְּגַרch. sam(בגר to become of age). 1) to be of age. Targ. Y. Num. 30:11, sq. 2) to be rough, harsh, husky. B. Bath. 167b בגר לה קלא her voice has become rough (from old age).Deuom. בַּגִּיר. Af. אַבְגַּר to produce a rough surface, to heat and bruise by friction. Nidd.66a שפופרת אַבְגּוּרֵי מבגר לה Ar. (Var. אנג׳ מנג׳, ed. אפג׳ מפג׳) will not a tube bruise her?Keth.65a מבגר לה (the ropes of the bedstead) hurt her.

    Jewish literature > בגר

  • 29 בְּגַר

    בְּגַרch. sam(בגר to become of age). 1) to be of age. Targ. Y. Num. 30:11, sq. 2) to be rough, harsh, husky. B. Bath. 167b בגר לה קלא her voice has become rough (from old age).Deuom. בַּגִּיר. Af. אַבְגַּר to produce a rough surface, to heat and bruise by friction. Nidd.66a שפופרת אַבְגּוּרֵי מבגר לה Ar. (Var. אנג׳ מנג׳, ed. אפג׳ מפג׳) will not a tube bruise her?Keth.65a מבגר לה (the ropes of the bedstead) hurt her.

    Jewish literature > בְּגַר

  • 30 חסידותא

    חֲסִידוּתָאch. sam(חסידות piety, scrupulousness, abstemiousness; kindness). Targ. Cant. 3:6; a. e., v. חִסְדּוּתָא.Snh.110b שַׁבְקָהּר״ע לחֲסִידוּתֵיה R. Ak. has abandonned his (usual) kindness, i. e. his harsh opinion does not agree with the liberality shown elsewhere.

    Jewish literature > חסידותא

  • 31 חֲסִידוּתָא

    חֲסִידוּתָאch. sam(חסידות piety, scrupulousness, abstemiousness; kindness). Targ. Cant. 3:6; a. e., v. חִסְדּוּתָא.Snh.110b שַׁבְקָהּר״ע לחֲסִידוּתֵיה R. Ak. has abandonned his (usual) kindness, i. e. his harsh opinion does not agree with the liberality shown elsewhere.

    Jewish literature > חֲסִידוּתָא

  • 32 סילוק

    סִילּוּק, סִלּ׳m. (סָלַק) removal, taking up; being taken away. Men.29a, a. e. סִילּוּקוֹ, v. סִידּוּר. Ib. 95a; Zeb.60b בשעת ס׳ מסעות at the time of packing up (the Tabernacle) for journeying. Yoma 24a עבודת ס׳ the function of removing (the ashes). Nidd.53a עם ס׳ ידיה at the moment she removed her hands. Lam. R. to I, 16 ס׳ דעת the loss of the senses; ס׳ שכינה the departure of the Divine Presence. Cant. R. to III, 6; VIII, 5 עילויה … סִילּוּקָהּוכ׳ her (Israels) elevation (to her priestly mission) dates from the desert, her removal (from divine grace) dates from the desert; a. fr.Esp. (ס׳ מן העולם) death. Lam. R. to I, 15 סִילּוּקָן של בחורים the death of youths. Gen. R. s. 62, a. e. בשעת סילוקןוכ׳ when the righteous die Pesik. R. s. 1 בשעת סילוקו מן העולם at the time of his death; a. fr.Pl. סִילּוּקִים. Ex. R. s. 52 (ref. to עתק, Ps. 31:19) דברים של ס׳ words of removal (‘go away), i. e. harsh words.

    Jewish literature > סילוק

  • 33 סל׳

    סִילּוּק, סִלּ׳m. (סָלַק) removal, taking up; being taken away. Men.29a, a. e. סִילּוּקוֹ, v. סִידּוּר. Ib. 95a; Zeb.60b בשעת ס׳ מסעות at the time of packing up (the Tabernacle) for journeying. Yoma 24a עבודת ס׳ the function of removing (the ashes). Nidd.53a עם ס׳ ידיה at the moment she removed her hands. Lam. R. to I, 16 ס׳ דעת the loss of the senses; ס׳ שכינה the departure of the Divine Presence. Cant. R. to III, 6; VIII, 5 עילויה … סִילּוּקָהּוכ׳ her (Israels) elevation (to her priestly mission) dates from the desert, her removal (from divine grace) dates from the desert; a. fr.Esp. (ס׳ מן העולם) death. Lam. R. to I, 15 סִילּוּקָן של בחורים the death of youths. Gen. R. s. 62, a. e. בשעת סילוקןוכ׳ when the righteous die Pesik. R. s. 1 בשעת סילוקו מן העולם at the time of his death; a. fr.Pl. סִילּוּקִים. Ex. R. s. 52 (ref. to עתק, Ps. 31:19) דברים של ס׳ words of removal (‘go away), i. e. harsh words.

    Jewish literature > סל׳

  • 34 סִילּוּק

    סִילּוּק, סִלּ׳m. (סָלַק) removal, taking up; being taken away. Men.29a, a. e. סִילּוּקוֹ, v. סִידּוּר. Ib. 95a; Zeb.60b בשעת ס׳ מסעות at the time of packing up (the Tabernacle) for journeying. Yoma 24a עבודת ס׳ the function of removing (the ashes). Nidd.53a עם ס׳ ידיה at the moment she removed her hands. Lam. R. to I, 16 ס׳ דעת the loss of the senses; ס׳ שכינה the departure of the Divine Presence. Cant. R. to III, 6; VIII, 5 עילויה … סִילּוּקָהּוכ׳ her (Israels) elevation (to her priestly mission) dates from the desert, her removal (from divine grace) dates from the desert; a. fr.Esp. (ס׳ מן העולם) death. Lam. R. to I, 15 סִילּוּקָן של בחורים the death of youths. Gen. R. s. 62, a. e. בשעת סילוקןוכ׳ when the righteous die Pesik. R. s. 1 בשעת סילוקו מן העולם at the time of his death; a. fr.Pl. סִילּוּקִים. Ex. R. s. 52 (ref. to עתק, Ps. 31:19) דברים של ס׳ words of removal (‘go away), i. e. harsh words.

    Jewish literature > סִילּוּק

  • 35 סִלּ׳

    סִילּוּק, סִלּ׳m. (סָלַק) removal, taking up; being taken away. Men.29a, a. e. סִילּוּקוֹ, v. סִידּוּר. Ib. 95a; Zeb.60b בשעת ס׳ מסעות at the time of packing up (the Tabernacle) for journeying. Yoma 24a עבודת ס׳ the function of removing (the ashes). Nidd.53a עם ס׳ ידיה at the moment she removed her hands. Lam. R. to I, 16 ס׳ דעת the loss of the senses; ס׳ שכינה the departure of the Divine Presence. Cant. R. to III, 6; VIII, 5 עילויה … סִילּוּקָהּוכ׳ her (Israels) elevation (to her priestly mission) dates from the desert, her removal (from divine grace) dates from the desert; a. fr.Esp. (ס׳ מן העולם) death. Lam. R. to I, 15 סִילּוּקָן של בחורים the death of youths. Gen. R. s. 62, a. e. בשעת סילוקןוכ׳ when the righteous die Pesik. R. s. 1 בשעת סילוקו מן העולם at the time of his death; a. fr.Pl. סִילּוּקִים. Ex. R. s. 52 (ref. to עתק, Ps. 31:19) דברים של ס׳ words of removal (‘go away), i. e. harsh words.

    Jewish literature > סִלּ׳

  • 36 עזות

    עַזּוּתf. (v. עַז) 1) with פנים or מצח, insolence, effrontery. Kidd.70b כל כהן שיש לו ע׳ פ׳וכ׳ (not בו) any priest that is insolent is surely one of them (the slaves of Pashḥur). Ib. אם ראית כהן בע׳ מ׳וכ׳ if thou seest an insolent priest, do not criticise him, for it is said (Hos. 4:4) Sabb.30b; Ber.16b שתצילנו מעזי פנים ומע׳ פ׳ save us from contact with insolent men and from being insolent; (Rashi: from giving reason for the imputation of spurious descent, a sign of which is insolence). Taan.7b כל אדם שיש לו ע׳ פ׳ (Ms. M. עזות only), v. supra. Kidd.49b עשרה קבים ע׳וכ׳ ten measures of insolence have come down into the world, nine of them Meshan took ; a. e. 2) harshness. Dent. R. s. 2 ענה אותו ע׳ gave him a harsh answer.

    Jewish literature > עזות

  • 37 עַזּוּת

    עַזּוּתf. (v. עַז) 1) with פנים or מצח, insolence, effrontery. Kidd.70b כל כהן שיש לו ע׳ פ׳וכ׳ (not בו) any priest that is insolent is surely one of them (the slaves of Pashḥur). Ib. אם ראית כהן בע׳ מ׳וכ׳ if thou seest an insolent priest, do not criticise him, for it is said (Hos. 4:4) Sabb.30b; Ber.16b שתצילנו מעזי פנים ומע׳ פ׳ save us from contact with insolent men and from being insolent; (Rashi: from giving reason for the imputation of spurious descent, a sign of which is insolence). Taan.7b כל אדם שיש לו ע׳ פ׳ (Ms. M. עזות only), v. supra. Kidd.49b עשרה קבים ע׳וכ׳ ten measures of insolence have come down into the world, nine of them Meshan took ; a. e. 2) harshness. Dent. R. s. 2 ענה אותו ע׳ gave him a harsh answer.

    Jewish literature > עַזּוּת

  • 38 פרח I

    פְּרַחI ch. sam( Hif. הִפְרִיחַ to bloom, blossom), 1) to bloom. Targ. Y. Gen. 30:37 דפָרַח לבן, prob. name of a tree; h. text לבנה; cmp. פֶּרַח. 2) to move swiftly, fly, swim, run. Targ. O. Gen. 1:21. Targ. Y. Deut. 14:9 (ed. Amst. למַפְ׳, Af.). Ib. 19; a. fr.Yalk. Deut. 938, a. e., v. זַחֲלָא. Keth.105b, v. גַּדְפָא. Gen. R. s. 22 דין אמר חלוץ ודין אמר פרח the one (Abel) said, take thy dress off (the wool is mine), and the other (Cain) said, fly in the air (the earth is mine). Koh. R. to I, 8 והיה פ׳ ואינון פָּרְחִין בתריה he ran, and they ran after him; a. fr. 3) to palpitate. Gitt.69b כל שכן דפ׳ ליביה his heart will palpitate still more. 4) to cause to flee, keep off. Pes.111b פִּירְחִי נפשיךוכ׳ keep thyself off the service-tree. Pa. פָּרַח to cause to fly, carry off. Ib. 110b top (in an incantation) פָּרְחֵיה זיקאוכ׳ Ms. M. a. Rashi (ed. פרח׳) let the wind carry off ; ib. a bot. פ׳ פרחייכי, v. פִּרְחָא. Af. אַפְרַח 1) to produce blossoms, to bloom. Targ. Gen. 40:10. Targ. Y. II Num. 17:23; a. e. 2) to fly, v. supra. 3) to cause to fly, carry; to chase off. Targ. O. Gen. 15:11 (ed. Berl. ואָתֵיב, v. Berl. Targ. O. II, p. 6). Targ. Num. 11:31 (not וְאֶפְ׳; h. text ויגז). Targ. Is. 28:28. Targ. Prov. 7:23 (h. text יפלח); a. fr.Midr. Sam. ch. XXIII (expl. ויעט), 1 Sam. 25:14) אַפְרְחִין במילין he chased them off with (harsh) words; Y.Snh.II, 20b top אפחין (corr. acc.). Shebu.30b אַפְרַח עלי ברוכ׳ let a duck fly over me; a. e.Y.Sot.III, beg.18c (read:) חמי היך אַפְרְחִית הדין דידך see how I make this thy argument fly off (I refute it).

    Jewish literature > פרח I

  • 39 פְּרַח

    פְּרַחI ch. sam( Hif. הִפְרִיחַ to bloom, blossom), 1) to bloom. Targ. Y. Gen. 30:37 דפָרַח לבן, prob. name of a tree; h. text לבנה; cmp. פֶּרַח. 2) to move swiftly, fly, swim, run. Targ. O. Gen. 1:21. Targ. Y. Deut. 14:9 (ed. Amst. למַפְ׳, Af.). Ib. 19; a. fr.Yalk. Deut. 938, a. e., v. זַחֲלָא. Keth.105b, v. גַּדְפָא. Gen. R. s. 22 דין אמר חלוץ ודין אמר פרח the one (Abel) said, take thy dress off (the wool is mine), and the other (Cain) said, fly in the air (the earth is mine). Koh. R. to I, 8 והיה פ׳ ואינון פָּרְחִין בתריה he ran, and they ran after him; a. fr. 3) to palpitate. Gitt.69b כל שכן דפ׳ ליביה his heart will palpitate still more. 4) to cause to flee, keep off. Pes.111b פִּירְחִי נפשיךוכ׳ keep thyself off the service-tree. Pa. פָּרַח to cause to fly, carry off. Ib. 110b top (in an incantation) פָּרְחֵיה זיקאוכ׳ Ms. M. a. Rashi (ed. פרח׳) let the wind carry off ; ib. a bot. פ׳ פרחייכי, v. פִּרְחָא. Af. אַפְרַח 1) to produce blossoms, to bloom. Targ. Gen. 40:10. Targ. Y. II Num. 17:23; a. e. 2) to fly, v. supra. 3) to cause to fly, carry; to chase off. Targ. O. Gen. 15:11 (ed. Berl. ואָתֵיב, v. Berl. Targ. O. II, p. 6). Targ. Num. 11:31 (not וְאֶפְ׳; h. text ויגז). Targ. Is. 28:28. Targ. Prov. 7:23 (h. text יפלח); a. fr.Midr. Sam. ch. XXIII (expl. ויעט), 1 Sam. 25:14) אַפְרְחִין במילין he chased them off with (harsh) words; Y.Snh.II, 20b top אפחין (corr. acc.). Shebu.30b אַפְרַח עלי ברוכ׳ let a duck fly over me; a. e.Y.Sot.III, beg.18c (read:) חמי היך אַפְרְחִית הדין דידך see how I make this thy argument fly off (I refute it).

    Jewish literature > פְּרַח

  • 40 צרר) צרד

    (צָרַר) צָרַד (cmp. preced. wds.) to contract, shrivel, have a rough surface.Part. pass. (צָרוּר) צָרוּד rough, harsh (of sound). R. Hash. 27b צרוד Ar. a. Rashi to Ḥull.36a (ed. צרור).

    Jewish literature > צרר) צרד

См. также в других словарях:

  • harsh — [ha:ʃ US ha:rʃ] adj ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(conditions)¦ 2¦(treatment/criticism)¦ 3¦(sound)¦ 4¦(light/colour)¦ 5¦(lines/shapes etc)¦ 6¦(cleaning substance)¦ ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ [Date: 1300 1400; Origin: Probably from a Scandinavian language] 1.) ¦(CONDITIONS)¦ …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • harsh — [ harʃ ] adjective ** ▸ 1 difficult to live in ▸ 2 about actions/words ▸ 3 facts: unpleasant & true ▸ 4 about sounds/lights etc. ▸ 5 substances: damaging 1. ) harsh conditions or places are unpleasant and difficult to live in: the harsh… …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • Harsh — Orígenes musicales Hard Rock Heavy Metal Rock Alternativo Noise Rock Orígenes culturales A mediados de la década de 2000 en Buenos Aires, Argentina. Instrumentos comunes …   Wikipedia Español

  • harsh´ly — harsh «hahrsh», adjective. 1. unpleasantly rough to the touch: »a harsh towel, fruit with a harsh rind. SYNONYM(S): rugged. 2. unpleasantly rough to the taste; astringent: »a harsh flavor. SYNONYM(S): acrid, sour, sharp …   Useful english dictionary

  • Harsh — may refer to:* Harsh, Sikar, Shekhawati, Rajasthan, India * Harsh noise, a genre of noise music * Harsh voice, the production of speech sounds with a constricted laryngeal cavity * Vivian G. Harsh (1890 1960), American librarianPeople with the… …   Wikipedia

  • Harsh — (h[aum]rsh), a. [Compar. {Harsher} (h[aum]rsh [ e]r); superl. {Harshest}.] [OE. harsk; akin to G. harsch, Dan. harsk rancid, Sw. h[ a]rsk; from the same source as E. hard. See {Hard}, a.] 1. Rough; disagreeable; grating; esp.: (a) disagreeable to …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • harsh — [härsh] adj. [ME harsk, akin to Ger harsch, rough, raw < IE base * kars, to scratch, comb > L carduus, thistle, carrere, to card (wool)] 1. unpleasantly sharp or rough; specif., a) grating to the ear; discordant b) too bright or vivid to… …   English World dictionary

  • harsh — harsh·en; harsh·ly; harsh·ness; harsh; …   English syllables

  • harsh — I adjective acerb, acerbic, acid, acrid, acrimonious, ascetic, astringent, austere, biting, bitter, brusque, brutal, burning, caustic, corrosive, crude, cruel, despiteful, discordant, disrespectful, draconian, drastic, excessive, extreme, feral,… …   Law dictionary

  • harsh|en — «HAHR shuhn», transitive verb. to make harsh. –v.i. to become harsh: »Her voice never weakened, never harshened (Eudora Welty) …   Useful english dictionary

  • harsh — [adj1] rough, crude (to the senses) acrid, asperous, astringent, bitter, bleak, cacophonous, caterwauling, clashing, coarse, cracked, craggy, creaking, croaking, disagreeing, discordant, dissonant, disturbing, earsplitting, flat, glaring, grating …   New thesaurus

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