-
1 hard up
zararına, eli dar, muhtaç* * *(not having much especially money: I'm a bit hard up at the moment; I'm hard up for envelopes.) parasız, yolsuz -
2 for hard wear
adj. dayanıklı -
3 for hard wear
adj. dayanıklı -
4 be hard on
1) (to punish or criticize severely: Don't be too hard on the boy - he's too young to know that he was doing wrong.) acımasızlık etmek, insafsız/zalim olmak2) (to be unfair to: If you punish all the children for the broken window it's a bit hard on those who had nothing to do with it.) insafsızlık etmek -
5 work hard for
v. için uğraşmak -
6 work hard for
v. için uğraşmak -
7 slave
n. esir, köle, kul————————v. köle gibi çalışmak, eşek gibi çalışmak, didinmek* * *1. köle 2. esir et (v.) 3. esir (n.)* * *[sleiv] 1. noun1) (a person who works for a master to whom he belongs: In the nineteenth century many Africans were sold as slaves in the United States.) köle2) (a person who works very hard for someone else: He has a slave who types his letters and organizes his life for him.) köle gibi çalışan2. verb(to work very hard, often for another person: I've been slaving away for you all day while you sit and watch television.) köle gibi çalışmak- slavery -
8 apron
n. göğüslük, önlük, koruyucu kapak, rüzgârlık, apron, kayışlı taşıyıcı* * *1. apron 2. önlük* * *['eiprən]1) (a piece of cloth, plastic etc worn over the front of the clothes for protection against dirt etc: She tied on her apron before preparing the dinner.) önlük2) (something like an apron in shape, eg a hard surface for aircraft on an airfield.) apron, yükleme/boşaltma alanı3) ((also apron-stage) the part of the stage in a theatre which is in front of the curtain.) sahnenin ön tarafı -
9 drive
n. araba gezintisi, araba yolu, güdü, dürtü, hayvan gütme, sürek avı, top sürme, düşmanı püskürtme, enerji, hamle, sürme, sürücü (bilgisayar), önüne katma————————v. araba kullanmak, sürmek, önüne katmak, gütmek, saplamak, çakmak, hareket ettirmek, sokmak, zorlamak, kovalamak, çalıştırmak, kullanmak, acele etmek* * *1. araba sürme (n.) 2. sür (v.) 3. sürücü (n.)* * *1. past tense - drove; verb1) (to control or guide (a car etc): Do you want to drive (the car), or shall I?) araba sürmek/kullanmak2) (to take, bring etc in a car: My mother is driving me to the airport.) arabayla götürmek/gitmek3) (to force or urge along: Two men and a dog were driving a herd of cattle across the road.) sürmek4) (to hit hard: He drove a nail into the door; He drove a golf-ball from the tee.) çakmak, kakmak5) (to cause to work by providing the necessary power: This mill is driven by water.) çalıştırmak, harekete geçirmek2. noun1) (a journey in a car, especially for pleasure: We decided to go for a drive.) araba gezintisi/yolculuğu2) (a private road leading from a gate to a house etc: The drive is lined with trees.) araba özel yolu3) (energy and enthusiasm: I think he has the drive needed for this job.) azim, gayret4) (a special effort: We're having a drive to save electricity.) çaba, gayret5) (in sport, a hard stroke (with a golf-club, a cricket bat etc).) vuruş6) ((computers) a disk drive.) disk sürücü•- driver- driver's license
- drive-in
- drive-through
- driving licence
- be driving at
- drive off
- drive on -
10 iron
adj. demir, demirden yapılmış, demir gibi, sapasağlam, turp gibi, sıkı, güçlü, sert————————n. demir, ütü, golf sopası, zincir, güç————————v. ütülemek, demir kaplamak, zincire vurmak, prangalamak* * *1. ütüle (v.) 2. demir (n.)* * *1. noun1) (( also adjective) (of) an element that is the most common metal, is very hard, and is widely used for making tools etc: Steel is made from iron; The ground is as hard as iron; iron railings; iron determination (= very strong determination).) demir2) (a flat-bottomed instrument that is heated up and used for smoothing clothes etc: I've burnt a hole in my dress with the iron.) ütü3) (a type of golf-club.) maden uçlu golf sopası2. verb(to smooth (clothes etc) with an iron: This dress needs to be ironed; I've been ironing all afternoon.) ütü yapmak- ironing- irons
- ironing-board
- ironmonger
- ironmongery
- have several, too many irons in the fire
- iron out
- strike while the iron is hot -
11 labour
n. çalışma, hizmet, emek, işgücü, işçi sınıfı, işçi partisi (İng.), doğum sancısı* * *1. çalış (v.) 2. işgücü (n.)* * *['leibə] 1. noun1) (hard work: The building of the cathedral involved considerable labour over two centuries; People engaged in manual labour are often badly paid.) ağır iş2) (workmen on a job: The firm is having difficulty hiring labour.) işçiler, emekçiler3) ((in a pregnant woman etc) the process of childbirth: She was in labour for several hours before the baby was born.) doğum sancısı4) (used (with capital) as a name for the Socialist party in the United Kingdom.) İşçi Partisi2. verb1) (to be employed to do hard and unskilled work: He spends the summer labouring on a building site.) işçi olarak çalışmak, işçilik yapmak2) (to move or work etc slowly or with difficulty: They laboured through the deep undergrowth in the jungle; the car engine labours a bit on steep hills.) güçlükle ilerlemek; zorlanmak•- laboriously
- laboriousness
- labourer
- labour court
- labour dispute
- labour-saving -
12 swot
n. inek öğrenci, inekleme, çok çalışma————————v. ineklemek, hafızlamak, çok çalışmak, kafa patlatmak* * *1. çok çalış (v.) 2. çalışkan öğrenci (n.)* * *[swot] 1. past tense, past participle - swotted; verb(to study hard, especially by memorizing eg for an examination.) çok çalışmak, ineklemek2. noun(an unkind word for a person who studies hard.) inekçi -
13 as
adv. kadar, olarak, gibi, iken————————conj. ki; madem; olduğu gibi, diği gibi, iken, irken; karşın, rağmen; mademki————————n. gibi* * *1. de (ýf.) 2. olarak (prep.)* * *[æz] 1. conjunction1) (when; while: I met John as I was coming home; We'll be able to talk as we go.) (yapar)ken2) (because: As I am leaving tomorrow, I've bought you a present.) çünkü,...-diği için3) (in the same way that: If you are not sure how to behave, do as I do.)...-diği gibi4) (used to introduce a statement of what the speaker knows or believes to be the case: As you know, I'll be leaving tomorrow.)...gibi, üzere5) (though: Old as I am, I can still fight; Much as I want to, I cannot go.)...-diği hâlde, rağmen6) (used to refer to something which has already been stated and apply it to another person: Tom is English, as are Dick and Harry.)...-diği gibi2. adverb(used in comparisons, eg the first as in the following example: The bread was as hard as a brick.) kadar3. preposition1) (used in comparisons, eg the second as in the following example: The bread was as hard as a brick.) kadar2) (like: He was dressed as a woman.) gibi3) (with certain verbs eg regard, treat, describe, accept: I am regarded by some people as a bit of a fool; He treats the children as adults.) olarak4) (in the position of: He is greatly respected both as a person and as a politician.) olarak•- as for- as if / as though
- as to -
14 difficult
adj. zor, güç, çetin; çatal, belâlı; inatçı; geçimsiz; huysuz, müşkülpesent, titiz; zor beğenen* * *zor* * *['difikəlt]1) (hard to do or understand; not easy: difficult sums; a difficult task; It is difficult to know what to do for the best.) zor, güç2) (hard to deal with or needing to be treated etc in a special way: a difficult child.) zor• -
15 flint
n. çakmaktaşı, taş* * *1. çakmak taşı 2. çakmaktaşı* * *[flint]1) (( also adjective) (of) a kind of very hard stone: Prehistoric man used flint knives.) çakmak taşı2) (a piece of hard mineral from which sparks can be struck: I must buy a new flint for my cigarette-lighter.) çakmak taşı -
16 press
n. basın, basın mensupları, baskı, sıkacak, pres, cendere, mengene, matbaa makinesi, pres ütü, sıkışıklık, acele, kalabalık, izdiham, zorla askere alma————————v. baskı yapmak, sıkıştırmak, sıkmak, basmak, sıkmak (limon vb.), topluca ilerlemek, zorlamak, ütülemek, preslemek, acil olmak* * *1. bas (v.) 2. bastır (v.) 3. basın (n.)* * *[pres] 1. verb1) (to use a pushing motion (against): Press the bell twice!; The children pressed close to their mother.) basmak2) (to squeeze; to flatten: The grapes are pressed to extract the juice.) bastırmak, preslemek3) (to urge or hurry: He pressed her to enter the competition.) acele ettirmek, sıkıştırmak4) (to insist on: The printers are pressing their claim for higher pay.) ısrar etmek5) (to iron: Your trousers need to be pressed.) ütülemek2. noun1) (an act of pressing: He gave her hand a press; You had better give your shirt a press.) ütüleme2) ((also printing-press) a printing machine.) baskı makinası3) (newspapers in general: It was reported in the press; ( also adjective) a press photographer.) basın4) (the people who work on newspapers and magazines; journalists: The press is/are always interested in the private lives of famous people.) basın mensupları5) (a device or machine for pressing: a wine-press; a flower-press.) pres; mengene•- pressing- press conference
- press-cutting
- be hard pressed
- be pressed for
- press for
- press forward/on -
17 stone
adj. taştan, taş————————n. taş, çekirdek, değerli taş, çekirdek (meyve), testis, haya, dolu tanesi————————v. taş döşemek, taşlamak, taşa tutmak, çekirdeğini çıkarmak* * *1. taşa tut (v.) 2. taş (n.)* * *[stəun] 1. noun1) (( also adjective) (of) the material of which rocks are composed: limestone; sandstone; a stone house; stone walls; In early times, men made tools out of stone.) taş2) (a piece of this, of any shape or size: He threw a stone at the dog.) taş3) (a piece of this shaped for a special purpose: a tombstone; paving-stones; a grindstone.)... taşı4) (a gem or jewel: She lost the stone out of her ring; diamonds, rubies and other stones.) taş, mücevher5) (the hard shell containing the nut or seed in some fruits eg peaches and cherries: a cherry-stone.) çekirdek6) (a measure of weight still used in Britain, equal to 6.35 kilogrammes: She weighs 9.5 stone.) ston7) (a piece of hard material that forms in the kidney, bladder etc and causes pain.) taş2. verb1) (to throw stones at, especially as a ritual punishment: Saint Stephen was stoned to death.) taş atmak, taşlamak2) (to remove the stones from (fruit): She washed and stoned the cherries.) çekirdeğini çıkarmak•- stony- stonily
- stoniness
- stone-cold, stone-dead, stone-deaf
- stoneware
- stonework
- leave no stone unturned
- a stone's throw -
18 struggle
n. boğuşma, çırpınma, uğraşma, mücâdele, savaş, gayret, çaba, uğraş, zahmet, çabalama————————v. boğuşmak, savaşmak, mücâdele etmek, çabalamak, çalışmak, çırpınmak, debelenmek, uğraşmak* * *1. çabala (v.) 2. mücadele (n.)* * *1. verb1) (to twist violently when trying to free oneself: The child struggled in his arms.) çabalamak, çırpınmak2) (to make great efforts or try hard: All his life he has been struggling with illness / against injustice.) canını dişine takıp uğraşmak3) (to move with difficulty: He struggled out of the hole.) güçlükle hareket etmek2. noun(an act of struggling, or a fight: The struggle for independence was long and hard.) mücadele -
19 die
n. zar, zar oyunu, barbut————————v. ölmek, gebermek; canı çıkmak, sıkıntıdan ölmek; göçmek; sona ermek; solmak; sıkılmak; tatmak* * *1. öl (v.) 2. balyoz (n.)* * *I present participle - dying; verb1) (to lose life; to stop living and become dead: Those flowers are dying; She died of old age.) ölmek2) (to fade; to disappear: The daylight was dying fast.) yok olmak, sona ermek3) (to have a strong desire (for something or to do something): I'm dying for a drink; I'm dying to see her.) ölmek, can atmak•- diehard- die away
- die down
- die hard
- die off
- die out II noun(a stamp or punch for making raised designs on money, paper etc.) damgaIII see dice -
20 might
n. güç, kuvvet, zor————————v. ebilmek, abilmek, mümkün olmak, olası olmak* * *I(-)1) (past tense of may: I thought I might find you here; He might come if you offered him a meal.)...-ebilir(di)2) (used instead of `may', eg to make a possibility seem less likely, or a request for permission more polite: He might win if he tries hard; Might I speak to you for a few minutes, please?)...-ebilir3) (used in suggesting that a person is not doing what he should: You might help me clean the car!) (belki de)...-ebilir(sin)•- might have
- I might have known II(power or strength: The might of the opposing army was too great for us.) kuvvet, güç- mighty- mightily
- mightiness
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