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1 Marcion
Marcĭon, ōnis, m. ( Marcīon, Prud. Ham. 120), a heretic of Sinope, who gave himself out to be Christ, Tert. de Praescr. adv. Haeret. 30; Prud. Ham. 502.—Hence,A.Marcĭōnensis, e, adj., of or belonging to the heretic Marcion:B.continentia,
Tert. Praescr. Haeret. 30.—Marcĭō-nista, ae, m., a follower of the heretic Marcion, a Marcionite.—Plur., Cod. Just. 1, 5, 5.—C.Marcĭōnīta, ae, m., for Marcionensis, of or belonging to the heretic Marcion:II.Marcionita Deus, tristis, ferus insidiator,
i. e. feigned by Marcion, Prud. Ham. 129.— Plur.: Marcĭōnītae, Marcionites, disciples of Marcion, Tert. Praescr. Her. 49; Lact. 4, 30, 10; Ambros. de Fide, 5, 13, 162.—A native of Smyrna, the author of a treatise De simplicibus effectibus, Plin. 28, 4, 7, § 38. -
2 Marcionensis
Marcĭon, ōnis, m. ( Marcīon, Prud. Ham. 120), a heretic of Sinope, who gave himself out to be Christ, Tert. de Praescr. adv. Haeret. 30; Prud. Ham. 502.—Hence,A.Marcĭōnensis, e, adj., of or belonging to the heretic Marcion:B.continentia,
Tert. Praescr. Haeret. 30.—Marcĭō-nista, ae, m., a follower of the heretic Marcion, a Marcionite.—Plur., Cod. Just. 1, 5, 5.—C.Marcĭōnīta, ae, m., for Marcionensis, of or belonging to the heretic Marcion:II.Marcionita Deus, tristis, ferus insidiator,
i. e. feigned by Marcion, Prud. Ham. 129.— Plur.: Marcĭōnītae, Marcionites, disciples of Marcion, Tert. Praescr. Her. 49; Lact. 4, 30, 10; Ambros. de Fide, 5, 13, 162.—A native of Smyrna, the author of a treatise De simplicibus effectibus, Plin. 28, 4, 7, § 38. -
3 Marcionista
Marcĭon, ōnis, m. ( Marcīon, Prud. Ham. 120), a heretic of Sinope, who gave himself out to be Christ, Tert. de Praescr. adv. Haeret. 30; Prud. Ham. 502.—Hence,A.Marcĭōnensis, e, adj., of or belonging to the heretic Marcion:B.continentia,
Tert. Praescr. Haeret. 30.—Marcĭō-nista, ae, m., a follower of the heretic Marcion, a Marcionite.—Plur., Cod. Just. 1, 5, 5.—C.Marcĭōnīta, ae, m., for Marcionensis, of or belonging to the heretic Marcion:II.Marcionita Deus, tristis, ferus insidiator,
i. e. feigned by Marcion, Prud. Ham. 129.— Plur.: Marcĭōnītae, Marcionites, disciples of Marcion, Tert. Praescr. Her. 49; Lact. 4, 30, 10; Ambros. de Fide, 5, 13, 162.—A native of Smyrna, the author of a treatise De simplicibus effectibus, Plin. 28, 4, 7, § 38. -
4 Marcionita
Marcĭon, ōnis, m. ( Marcīon, Prud. Ham. 120), a heretic of Sinope, who gave himself out to be Christ, Tert. de Praescr. adv. Haeret. 30; Prud. Ham. 502.—Hence,A.Marcĭōnensis, e, adj., of or belonging to the heretic Marcion:B.continentia,
Tert. Praescr. Haeret. 30.—Marcĭō-nista, ae, m., a follower of the heretic Marcion, a Marcionite.—Plur., Cod. Just. 1, 5, 5.—C.Marcĭōnīta, ae, m., for Marcionensis, of or belonging to the heretic Marcion:II.Marcionita Deus, tristis, ferus insidiator,
i. e. feigned by Marcion, Prud. Ham. 129.— Plur.: Marcĭōnītae, Marcionites, disciples of Marcion, Tert. Praescr. Her. 49; Lact. 4, 30, 10; Ambros. de Fide, 5, 13, 162.—A native of Smyrna, the author of a treatise De simplicibus effectibus, Plin. 28, 4, 7, § 38. -
5 Marcionitae
Marcĭon, ōnis, m. ( Marcīon, Prud. Ham. 120), a heretic of Sinope, who gave himself out to be Christ, Tert. de Praescr. adv. Haeret. 30; Prud. Ham. 502.—Hence,A.Marcĭōnensis, e, adj., of or belonging to the heretic Marcion:B.continentia,
Tert. Praescr. Haeret. 30.—Marcĭō-nista, ae, m., a follower of the heretic Marcion, a Marcionite.—Plur., Cod. Just. 1, 5, 5.—C.Marcĭōnīta, ae, m., for Marcionensis, of or belonging to the heretic Marcion:II.Marcionita Deus, tristis, ferus insidiator,
i. e. feigned by Marcion, Prud. Ham. 129.— Plur.: Marcĭōnītae, Marcionites, disciples of Marcion, Tert. Praescr. Her. 49; Lact. 4, 30, 10; Ambros. de Fide, 5, 13, 162.—A native of Smyrna, the author of a treatise De simplicibus effectibus, Plin. 28, 4, 7, § 38. -
6 Marcion
Marciōn, ōnis, m., ein Irrlehrer im zweiten Jahrhundert n. Chr., Tert. de praescr. haer. 30. Prud. ham. 502 u.a. – Dav.: 1) Marciōnēnsis, e, marcionensisch, Tert. de praescr. haer. 30. – 2) Marciōnītā, ae, m., marcionitisch, deus, von Marcion erdichteter, Prud. ham. 129. – 3) Marciōnītae u. Marciōnistae, ārum, m., die Anhänger des Marcion, Marcioniten od. Marcionisten, Form -itae, Tert. de praescr. haeret. 49 u.a. Lact. 4, 30, 10. Ambros. de fide 5, 13. § 162 u.a.: Form -istae, Cod. Iust. 1, 5, 5. Augustin. c. advers. leg. et proph. 1. § 1.
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7 allophylus
allŏphȳlus, a, um étranger, non hébreu. - Vulg. Psa. 55, 1; Tert. Pud. 7; Hier. Ep. ad Eust. 27; Prud. Ham. 502; P.-Nol. de S. Fel. Nat. Carm. 8, 23, 70; Tert. adv. Marc. 4, 37. - [gr]gr. ἀλλόϕυλος. - ў bref chez les poètes: allŏphўlus.* * *allŏphȳlus, a, um étranger, non hébreu. - Vulg. Psa. 55, 1; Tert. Pud. 7; Hier. Ep. ad Eust. 27; Prud. Ham. 502; P.-Nol. de S. Fel. Nat. Carm. 8, 23, 70; Tert. adv. Marc. 4, 37. - [gr]gr. ἀλλόϕυλος. - ў bref chez les poètes: allŏphўlus.* * *Allophylus, penul. prod. Latine dicitur alienigena. Un estrangier. -
8 grassor
grassor, āri, ātus sum [gradior] - forme active grassabamus Apul. M. 7, 7; inf. prés. grassarier, Prud. Ham. 651. - intr. - [st1]1 [-] marcher d'habitude. - hoc grassari gradu, Plaut. Poen. 514: marcher de ce pas. --- cf. Plin. 11, 81 II [fig.] Curt. 5, 6, 6. [st1]2 [-] rôder, vagabonder, courir çà et là. - in juventutem grassantem in Subura (incidere), Liv. 3, 13, 2: (rencontrer) un groupe de jeunes gens en train de faire du tapage dans le quartier de Subure. - Tac. An. 13, 25, cf. P. Fest. 97 II [métaph.] Plin. 9, 45. [st1]3 [-] s'avancer avec idée d'attaque. - in aliquem grassari, Liv. 2, 12, 15: marcher contre qqn. --- cf. Liv. 6, 5, 4 ; Suet. Ner. 36, etc. - absol. attaquer. --- Tac. An. 4, 47. [st1]4 [-] fig. s'acheminer, s'avancer, procéder. - ad gloriam virtutis via grassari, Sall. J. 1, 3: s'acheminer vers la gloire par le chemin de la vertu. - jure grassari, non vi, Liv. 3, 44, 8: procéder par les voies de la justice et non de la violence. - veneno grassari, Tac. H. 3, 39: procéder par le poison. - ut in te hac via grassaremur, Liv. 2, 12, 15: pour arriver à toi par cette voie. [st1]5 [-] se pousser, s'insinuer, se faire bien venir. - grassari antiqui ponebant pro adulari, P. Fest. 97: les anciens employaient grassari pour dire flatter. --- cf. Sall. J. 64, 5; Hor. S. 2, 5, 9, 1. - tr. - [st1]6 [-] attaquer. - cuspide turmas grassari: attaquer les escadrons avec la lance. --- Stat. Th, 8, 571. [st1]7 [-] ravager. - Romam pestilentia grassatur: la peste désole Rome. --- A.-Vict. Caes. 333, 5.* * *grassor, āri, ātus sum [gradior] - forme active grassabamus Apul. M. 7, 7; inf. prés. grassarier, Prud. Ham. 651. - intr. - [st1]1 [-] marcher d'habitude. - hoc grassari gradu, Plaut. Poen. 514: marcher de ce pas. --- cf. Plin. 11, 81 II [fig.] Curt. 5, 6, 6. [st1]2 [-] rôder, vagabonder, courir çà et là. - in juventutem grassantem in Subura (incidere), Liv. 3, 13, 2: (rencontrer) un groupe de jeunes gens en train de faire du tapage dans le quartier de Subure. - Tac. An. 13, 25, cf. P. Fest. 97 II [métaph.] Plin. 9, 45. [st1]3 [-] s'avancer avec idée d'attaque. - in aliquem grassari, Liv. 2, 12, 15: marcher contre qqn. --- cf. Liv. 6, 5, 4 ; Suet. Ner. 36, etc. - absol. attaquer. --- Tac. An. 4, 47. [st1]4 [-] fig. s'acheminer, s'avancer, procéder. - ad gloriam virtutis via grassari, Sall. J. 1, 3: s'acheminer vers la gloire par le chemin de la vertu. - jure grassari, non vi, Liv. 3, 44, 8: procéder par les voies de la justice et non de la violence. - veneno grassari, Tac. H. 3, 39: procéder par le poison. - ut in te hac via grassaremur, Liv. 2, 12, 15: pour arriver à toi par cette voie. [st1]5 [-] se pousser, s'insinuer, se faire bien venir. - grassari antiqui ponebant pro adulari, P. Fest. 97: les anciens employaient grassari pour dire flatter. --- cf. Sall. J. 64, 5; Hor. S. 2, 5, 9, 1. - tr. - [st1]6 [-] attaquer. - cuspide turmas grassari: attaquer les escadrons avec la lance. --- Stat. Th, 8, 571. [st1]7 [-] ravager. - Romam pestilentia grassatur: la peste désole Rome. --- A.-Vict. Caes. 333, 5.* * *Grassor, grassaris, grassari. Plaut. Courir sus, Marcher orgueilleusement, et faire grands pas, Brigander et destrousser, Ribler.\Vt in te hac via grassaremur. Liuius. Pour courir sur toy, et t'assaillir.\Ad gloriam virtutis via grassatur. Sallust. Il y vient par le moyen de vertu.\Nobiles homines in possessionem agri publici grassari. Liu. Y entrer par force et voyes indeues.\Grassari obsequio. Horat. Assaillir aucun par plaisirs et services, Luy faire beaucoup de services en intention de finalement tirer de luy quelque grand bien.\Grassari, in bonam partem. Liu. Ait se iure grassari, non vi. Proceder. -
9 infero
infĕro, ferre, intŭli, illātum (inlātum) - tr. - [st1]1 [-] porter, jeter dans, vers, sur, contre. - inferre in ignem aliquid, Caes. BG. 6, 19, 4: jeter qqch au feu. - in equum aliquem inferre, Caes. BG. 6, 30, 4: jeter qqn sur un cheval. - inferre scalas ad moenia, Liv. 32, 24, 5: appliquer des échelles contre les murs. - aggeri ignem inferre, Caes. BG. 7, 22, 4: mettre le feu à la terrasse. --- cf. Cic. Cat. 3, 22. - inferre fontes urbi, Tac An. 11, 13: amener des eaux de source dans la ville. - inferre aerario, Plin. Ep. 2, 11, 20: verser au trésor. - ne naves terrae inferrentur, Liv. 29, 27, 11: pour éviter que les navires ne fussent jetés à la côte. [st1]2 [-] porter au tombeau, ensevelir. - Cic. Leg. 2, 64. [st1]3 [-] porter sur la table, servir. - Plin. 9, 120. [st1]4 [-] produire des comptes (rationes). - Cic. Flac. 20. [st1]5 [-] porter, inscrire sur des comptes (rationibus). - Col. 1, 7, 7. [st1]6 [-] imputer. - inferre sumptum civibus, Cic. Flac. 45: porter une dépense au compte des citoyens. - inmodicas possedit opes, sed plura retentis intulit, Luc. 9, 197: il posséda des richesses excessives, mais il en porta plus au compte (du trésor) qu'il n'en garda pour lui. [st1]7 [-] verser une contribution, payer. - Plin. Pan. 39, 6 ; Col. 1, 1, 11. [st1]8 [-] porter (la main), attaquer. - inferre manus alicui, in aliquem ; vim alicui: porter les mains sur qqn, faire violence à qqn. - inferre signa in hostem: porter les enseignes contre l'ennemi, attaquer l'ennemi. --- Caes. BG. 2, 26, 1, etc. - inferre signa patriae, Cic. Flac. 5: attaquer sa patrie. - inferre bellum alicui, Cic. Pis. 84 ; Italiae, Cic. Att. 9, 1, 3 ; contra patriam, Phil. 2, 53: porter, faire la guerre contre qqn, contre l'Italie, contre la patrie. - de bello in provinciam Syriam illato, Cic. Fam. 15, 2, 1: au sujet de la guerre portée dans la province de Syrie. - cf. Nep. Ham. 4, 2 ; Liv. 9, 25, 1. - inferre arma Liv. 1, 30, 8: commencer les hostilités. - alias bellum inferre alias illatum defendere, Caes. BG. 2: tantôt faire une guerre offensive, tantôt faire une guerre défensive. - gradum inferre: marcher, aller de l'avant, attaquer. --- Liv. 10, 33, 4 ; Liv. 35, 1, 9. - mais pedem inferre: porter le pied, poser le pied qq part, aller qq part. --- Cic. Caec. 39. - se inferre ou inferri: se porter (se jeter) sur, dans, contre; se diriger. - lucus quo se inferebat, Liv. 1, 21, 3: bois, où il se retirait. --- cf. Cic. Sull. 53. - se inferre in mediam contionem, Liv. 5, 43, 8: se porter au milieu de l'assemblée. --- cf. Liv. 4, 33, 7; 7, 17, 5, etc. - Galli in Fonteium inferuntur, Cic. Font. 44: les Gaulois se jettent contre Fontéius. - lucustarum nubes in Apuliam inlatae sunt, Liv. 42, 10, 7: des nuées de sauterelles se jetèrent en Apulie. - magnifice inferre sese, Plaut. Ps. 4, 1, 7: marcher fièrement. - se inferre concilio, Liv. 33, 16, 8: se présenter dans l'assemblée. - Tiberis illatus urbi, Liv. 35, 21, 5: le Tibre s'étant jeté (ayant débordé) dans la ville. - mais se inferre: se mettre en avant, se faire valoir. --- Plaut. Mil. 1045; Cic. Caec. 13. - fig. se inferre in periculum, Cic. Balb. 25: se jeter dans le danger. - inferre eversionem, vastitatem tectis atque agris, Cic. Har. 3: porter le ravage, la dévastation dans les maisons et les propriétés. - alicui proditionis crimen inferre, Cic. Verr. 5, 106: porter contre qqn l'accusation de trahison. [st1]9 [-] mettre en avant, produire. - in re severa delicatum inferre sermonem, Cic. Off. 1, 144: dans une circonstance grave tenir des propos légers. - mentio inlata, Liv. 4, 1, 2: la mention la proposition] mise en avant. - causa illata, Caes. BG. 1, 39, 3: un prétexte étant mis en avant. - inferre: mettre en avant (un raisonnement, une conclusion). --- Cic. Inv. 1, 73 ; 1, 89 ; Quint. 5, 11, 27. - inferre aliquid ex alio, Cic.: conclure une chose d'une autre. [st1]10 [-] inspirer, causer, susciter. - alicui terrorem, spem inferre, Caes. BG. 7, 8, 3; 2, 25, inspirer à qqn de la terreur, lui donner de l'espoir. - alicui periculum inferre, Cic. Sest. 2: susciter à qqn des dangers. - alicui rei moram inferre, Cic. Inv. 1, 12: apporter du retard à qqch. - maestitiam alicui inferre: causer de la tristesse à qqn.* * *infĕro, ferre, intŭli, illātum (inlātum) - tr. - [st1]1 [-] porter, jeter dans, vers, sur, contre. - inferre in ignem aliquid, Caes. BG. 6, 19, 4: jeter qqch au feu. - in equum aliquem inferre, Caes. BG. 6, 30, 4: jeter qqn sur un cheval. - inferre scalas ad moenia, Liv. 32, 24, 5: appliquer des échelles contre les murs. - aggeri ignem inferre, Caes. BG. 7, 22, 4: mettre le feu à la terrasse. --- cf. Cic. Cat. 3, 22. - inferre fontes urbi, Tac An. 11, 13: amener des eaux de source dans la ville. - inferre aerario, Plin. Ep. 2, 11, 20: verser au trésor. - ne naves terrae inferrentur, Liv. 29, 27, 11: pour éviter que les navires ne fussent jetés à la côte. [st1]2 [-] porter au tombeau, ensevelir. - Cic. Leg. 2, 64. [st1]3 [-] porter sur la table, servir. - Plin. 9, 120. [st1]4 [-] produire des comptes (rationes). - Cic. Flac. 20. [st1]5 [-] porter, inscrire sur des comptes (rationibus). - Col. 1, 7, 7. [st1]6 [-] imputer. - inferre sumptum civibus, Cic. Flac. 45: porter une dépense au compte des citoyens. - inmodicas possedit opes, sed plura retentis intulit, Luc. 9, 197: il posséda des richesses excessives, mais il en porta plus au compte (du trésor) qu'il n'en garda pour lui. [st1]7 [-] verser une contribution, payer. - Plin. Pan. 39, 6 ; Col. 1, 1, 11. [st1]8 [-] porter (la main), attaquer. - inferre manus alicui, in aliquem ; vim alicui: porter les mains sur qqn, faire violence à qqn. - inferre signa in hostem: porter les enseignes contre l'ennemi, attaquer l'ennemi. --- Caes. BG. 2, 26, 1, etc. - inferre signa patriae, Cic. Flac. 5: attaquer sa patrie. - inferre bellum alicui, Cic. Pis. 84 ; Italiae, Cic. Att. 9, 1, 3 ; contra patriam, Phil. 2, 53: porter, faire la guerre contre qqn, contre l'Italie, contre la patrie. - de bello in provinciam Syriam illato, Cic. Fam. 15, 2, 1: au sujet de la guerre portée dans la province de Syrie. - cf. Nep. Ham. 4, 2 ; Liv. 9, 25, 1. - inferre arma Liv. 1, 30, 8: commencer les hostilités. - alias bellum inferre alias illatum defendere, Caes. BG. 2: tantôt faire une guerre offensive, tantôt faire une guerre défensive. - gradum inferre: marcher, aller de l'avant, attaquer. --- Liv. 10, 33, 4 ; Liv. 35, 1, 9. - mais pedem inferre: porter le pied, poser le pied qq part, aller qq part. --- Cic. Caec. 39. - se inferre ou inferri: se porter (se jeter) sur, dans, contre; se diriger. - lucus quo se inferebat, Liv. 1, 21, 3: bois, où il se retirait. --- cf. Cic. Sull. 53. - se inferre in mediam contionem, Liv. 5, 43, 8: se porter au milieu de l'assemblée. --- cf. Liv. 4, 33, 7; 7, 17, 5, etc. - Galli in Fonteium inferuntur, Cic. Font. 44: les Gaulois se jettent contre Fontéius. - lucustarum nubes in Apuliam inlatae sunt, Liv. 42, 10, 7: des nuées de sauterelles se jetèrent en Apulie. - magnifice inferre sese, Plaut. Ps. 4, 1, 7: marcher fièrement. - se inferre concilio, Liv. 33, 16, 8: se présenter dans l'assemblée. - Tiberis illatus urbi, Liv. 35, 21, 5: le Tibre s'étant jeté (ayant débordé) dans la ville. - mais se inferre: se mettre en avant, se faire valoir. --- Plaut. Mil. 1045; Cic. Caec. 13. - fig. se inferre in periculum, Cic. Balb. 25: se jeter dans le danger. - inferre eversionem, vastitatem tectis atque agris, Cic. Har. 3: porter le ravage, la dévastation dans les maisons et les propriétés. - alicui proditionis crimen inferre, Cic. Verr. 5, 106: porter contre qqn l'accusation de trahison. [st1]9 [-] mettre en avant, produire. - in re severa delicatum inferre sermonem, Cic. Off. 1, 144: dans une circonstance grave tenir des propos légers. - mentio inlata, Liv. 4, 1, 2: la mention la proposition] mise en avant. - causa illata, Caes. BG. 1, 39, 3: un prétexte étant mis en avant. - inferre: mettre en avant (un raisonnement, une conclusion). --- Cic. Inv. 1, 73 ; 1, 89 ; Quint. 5, 11, 27. - inferre aliquid ex alio, Cic.: conclure une chose d'une autre. [st1]10 [-] inspirer, causer, susciter. - alicui terrorem, spem inferre, Caes. BG. 7, 8, 3; 2, 25, inspirer à qqn de la terreur, lui donner de l'espoir. - alicui periculum inferre, Cic. Sest. 2: susciter à qqn des dangers. - alicui rei moram inferre, Cic. Inv. 1, 12: apporter du retard à qqch. - maestitiam alicui inferre: causer de la tristesse à qqn.* * *Infero, pen. cor. infers, intuli, pen. cor. illatum. pen. prod. inferre. Plin. Porter ou mettre dedens.\Meretrix miserum sua blanditia intulit in pauperiem. Plau. L'a mis ou mené à povreté.\Inferre se in templum, vel In vrbem. Cic. Entrer dedens le temple.\Inferre se. Liu. Se jecter ou ruer dedens, Se fourrer dedens bien avant.\Inferre se. Plaut. Se marcher.\Inferre et intrudere se. Cic. Se ingerer.\Inferre, de mortuis dicitur. Cic. Enterrer.\Inferre. Paulus. Payer.\Inferre abortum. Plin. Faire avorter.\Actionem inferre cum aliquo. Plaut. Avoir action contre aucun, Agir contre luy en jugement, Le faire convenir.\Inferre arma. Liu. Faire guerre.\Caecitatem. Plin. Faire aveugle, Aveugler.\Calamitatem ciuitati. Caesar. Estre cause de la destruction d'une ville.\Caritatem annonae. Plin. Faire la cherté des vivres, Faire encherir.\Causam. Caes. Bailler une excuse, Alleguer raison pourquoy.\Causam alicui. Hirt. Luy donner occasion.\Certamen alicui, vt aliquid fiat. Liu. Prendre debat contre luy.\Cladem. Liu. Faire desconfiture des gens de guerre, Desconfire.\Crimen alicui. Cice. Luy imposer et mettre à sus d'avoir faict quelque cas.\Detrimentum. Caesar. Faire dommage, Porter dommage, Endommager.\Dolorem. Plin. Faire doleur.\Faces tectis. Cic. Mettre le feu dedens les maisons.\Famem ciuibus. Cic. Leur apporter famine, Estre cause de leur famine, Affamer.\Fraudem. Liu. Faire une tromperie.\Gradum. Liu. S'advancer de marcher, Poulser plus avant.\Ignominiam. Liu. Faire honte.\In periculum capitis se inferre. Cic. Se mettre en danger de perdre la vie.\Iniuriam sociis. Caes. Leur faire quelque desplaisir.\Litem capitis in aliquem. Cic. Intenter accusation à l'encontre d'aucun concernant l'estat ou la vie.\Mala. Plin. Faire maulx.\Manus alicui. Cic. Mettre la main sur luy, Le batre.\Memoriam sempiternam in domum suam inferre. Cic. Acquerir bruit et loz perpetuel à sa famille.\Mentionem. Liu. Faire mention, Mentionner.\Metum. Liu. Faire paour, Espovanter.\Moestitiam. Cic. Donner tristesse et ennuy, Contrister, Ennuyer.\Moram. Caes. Tarder, Retarder.\Morsus alicui. Ouid. Le mordre.\Mortem. Plin. Tuer. \ Necem. Plin. Faire mourir.\Oculos in curiam inferre. Cic. Regarder dedens, etc. Jecter les yeulx dedens.\Pedem. Cic. Mettre le pied en quelque lieu, Entrer.\Inferunt pedem, vrgentque, et impulsos semel terrore eodem agunt quo coeperunt. Liu. Entrent.\Periculum. Cic. Mettre en danger, et peril.\Praelium in castra. Liu. Aller donner le combat dedens le parc, ou le fort de l'ennemi.\Rationibus inferre. Colu. Mettre ou coucher parmi les comptes.\In re seuera conuiuio dignum aut delicatum inferre sermonem. Cic. Entremesler parolle legiere parmi choses graves.\Sermonem de re aliqua. Cic. Mettre en avant un propos, etc.\Signa. Caesar, Proximos colles capere vniuersos, atque eo inferri signa iubet. Il commanda et ordonna que les guidons et enseignes tournassent en icelle part.\Signa patriae. Cic. Venir à enseignes desployees à l'encontre de son pays, et luy faire la guerre.\Spem. Caes. Donner esperance.\Sumptum ciuibus. Cic. Faire coustange à ses citoyens, Les mettre en fraiz.\Supplicia vrbibus hostium. Cic. Punir, Destruire.\Suspicionem. Caes. Mettre en souspecon.\Terrorem. Cic. Espovanter.\Tributum studio alterius. Colum. Aider les estudes d'aucun.\Vestigia aliquo. Lucret. Aller en quelque lieu.\Vim et manus alicui. Cic. Luy faire violence et l'oultrager.\Vulnera alicui. Caesar. Luy bailler force coups et playes, Le navrer. -
10 interdico
interdīco, ĕre, dixi, dictum - tr. et intr. - - plusqpf. sync. interdixem Catul. d. Gell. 19, 9, 4. - intr. - [st1]1 [-] interdire. - interdicere alicui aliqua re: interdire à qqn qqch. - interdicere omni Gallia Romanis, Caes. BG. 1, 46, 4: interdire toute la Gaule aux Romains. - cf. Caes. BG. 6, 13, 6 ; Cic. CM 22, etc. - interdicere alicui aqua et igni, Caes. BG. 6, 44, 3: interdire à qqn l'eau et le feu. - passif impers. alicui aqua et igni interdicitur, Cic. Phil. 1, 23 ; Dom. 82: on interdit à qqn l'eau et le feu. - alicui interdicere ut ne ou ne: interdire à qqn de. --- Caes. BG. 7, 40, 4; Cic. de Or. 1, 216 ; Div. 1, 62. - Pythagoreis interdictum putatur, ne fabā vescerentur, Cic. Div. 1, 62: on pense qu'il était interdit aux Pythagoriciens de manger des fèves. - interdicere: formuler un interdit [préteur]. --- Cic. Caec. 85. - cum de vi interdicitur [passif impers.] Cic. Caec. 86: quand l'interdit est accordé (quand il y a interdit) sur un cas de violence. - male rem gerentibus patribus bonis interdici solet, Cic. CM 22: on frappe d'interdit ceux qui sont incapables de gérer leur patrimoine. - interdicere ut ou subj. seul]: enjoindre expressément de. --- Cic. Rep. 1, 61; Caes. BC. 5, 58, 4. - tr. - [st1]2 [-] interdire, défendre. - interdicere rem alicui: interdire, défendre qqch à qqn. - interdixit histrionibus scaenam, Suet. Dom. 7: il interdit la scène aux histrions. - [à l'actif ] Ov. M. 6, 333 ; V. Max. 2, 7, 9 ; Suet. Ner. 32. - [au passif ] res, interdicitur alicui, Cic. Har. 12 ; Balb 26 ; Planc. 45 ; Nep. Ham. 2, 2 - [pers.] aliquis interdicitur aliqua re: qqn est exclu de qqch. --- Gell. 15, 11, 4 ; 17, 2, 7.* * *interdīco, ĕre, dixi, dictum - tr. et intr. - - plusqpf. sync. interdixem Catul. d. Gell. 19, 9, 4. - intr. - [st1]1 [-] interdire. - interdicere alicui aliqua re: interdire à qqn qqch. - interdicere omni Gallia Romanis, Caes. BG. 1, 46, 4: interdire toute la Gaule aux Romains. - cf. Caes. BG. 6, 13, 6 ; Cic. CM 22, etc. - interdicere alicui aqua et igni, Caes. BG. 6, 44, 3: interdire à qqn l'eau et le feu. - passif impers. alicui aqua et igni interdicitur, Cic. Phil. 1, 23 ; Dom. 82: on interdit à qqn l'eau et le feu. - alicui interdicere ut ne ou ne: interdire à qqn de. --- Caes. BG. 7, 40, 4; Cic. de Or. 1, 216 ; Div. 1, 62. - Pythagoreis interdictum putatur, ne fabā vescerentur, Cic. Div. 1, 62: on pense qu'il était interdit aux Pythagoriciens de manger des fèves. - interdicere: formuler un interdit [préteur]. --- Cic. Caec. 85. - cum de vi interdicitur [passif impers.] Cic. Caec. 86: quand l'interdit est accordé (quand il y a interdit) sur un cas de violence. - male rem gerentibus patribus bonis interdici solet, Cic. CM 22: on frappe d'interdit ceux qui sont incapables de gérer leur patrimoine. - interdicere ut ou subj. seul]: enjoindre expressément de. --- Cic. Rep. 1, 61; Caes. BC. 5, 58, 4. - tr. - [st1]2 [-] interdire, défendre. - interdicere rem alicui: interdire, défendre qqch à qqn. - interdixit histrionibus scaenam, Suet. Dom. 7: il interdit la scène aux histrions. - [à l'actif ] Ov. M. 6, 333 ; V. Max. 2, 7, 9 ; Suet. Ner. 32. - [au passif ] res, interdicitur alicui, Cic. Har. 12 ; Balb 26 ; Planc. 45 ; Nep. Ham. 2, 2 - [pers.] aliquis interdicitur aliqua re: qqn est exclu de qqch. --- Gell. 15, 11, 4 ; 17, 2, 7.* * *Interdico, interdicis, pen. prod. interdixi, interdictum, interdicere. Caesar. Defendre bien estroictement quelque chose à aucun, Interdire.\Datiuum cum ablatiuo frequentissime regit: vt Interdico tibi domo mea. Liu. Je te defens ma maison.\Alicui aqua et igni interdicere. Plin. iun. C'estoit une peine accoustumee anciennement à Romme, portant privation de l'usage du feu et d'eaue à celuy qui estoit condamné, par le moyen de laquelle il falloit qu'il sortist hors des limites de l'empire Romain.\Omni Gallia Romanis interdixit. Caesar. Il defendit aux Romains de se trouver en toute la France, Il leur interdit toute la France.\Quibus aqua et igni interdictum est. Plin. iun. Lesquels ont esté bannis et chassez hors de la ville de Romme.\Accusatiuum cum datiuo, sed rarius: vt Foeminis duntaxat vsum purpurae interdicemus. Liu. Nous defenderons aux femmes de ne s'habiller point de pourpre.\Datiuum vnicum regit pro Obsto. Cic. Cui nemo interdicere possit. Resister.\Interdicere de vi hominibus armatis. Cic. Ordonner que celuy par le moyen duquel une partie pretendoit avoir esté dejectee par armes de sa possession, reintegrast et remist celuy qui se disoit estre dejecté et depossedé, en ladicte possession.\Interdicere, pro Interdicto vti: et est Praetoris. Cicero. Ordonner sur le possessoire d'une chose contentieuse entre plusieurs parties.\Interdicere vestigiis. Pli. Defendre de marcher par quelque lieu.\Dum pereas, nihil interdico, dicant viuere. Plaut. Il ne m'en chault, Je n'en di mot. -
11 propago
[st1]1 [-] prŏpāgo, āre, āvi, ātum [pro + pango, rac. pag-]: - tr. - a - propager par bouture, provigner. --- Cato, Agr. 52, 1; Plin. 17, 96; 21, 60. b - propager, perpétuer. --- Cic. Phil. 1, 13 ; Verr. 5, 180. c - agrandir, étendre. - propagare fines imperii, Cic. Rep. 3, 21: élargir les frontières de son empire. - quousque fines possessionum propagabitis? Sen. Ep. 14, 89, 20: jusques à quand reculerez-vous les limites de vos propriétés? - cf. Nep. Ham. 2, 5; Liv. 36, 1, 3; Tac. An. 12, 23. d - étendre, prolonger, faire durer. - propagare vitam, Cic. Inv. 1, 2: prolonger son existence, la soutenir. --- cf. Cic. Fin. 5, 32. - eamdem diem intellego propagatam esse et ad salutem urbis et ad memoriam consulatus mei, Cic. Cat. 3, 26: je discerne qu'il y a une même prolongation de durée pour... = qu'une même durée est assurée à la fois à la conservation de Rome et au souvenir de mon consulat. - haec posteritati propagantur, Cic. Sest. 102: ces actions se transmettent à la postérité. - multa saecula rei publicae propagare, Cic. Cat. 2, 11: assurer à la république de nombreux siècles de durée. - propagare (= prorogare) imperium consuli in annum, Liv. 23, 25, 11: proroger un consul pour un an dans son commandement. [st1]2 [-] prŏpāgo, ĭnis, f.: a - provin, marcotte, bouture. --- Cic. CM 52; Plin. 17, 58. b - rejeton, pousse. --- Fab. Pict. d. Gell. 10, 15, 13; Hor. Epo. 2, 9. b - rejeton, lignée, race. --- Lucr. 5, 1027; Virg. En. 6, 871; Ov. M. 2, 38; Plin. 7, 62. - clarorum virorum propagines, Nep. Att. 18, 2: les filiations des hommes illustres, leurs généalogies.* * *[st1]1 [-] prŏpāgo, āre, āvi, ātum [pro + pango, rac. pag-]: - tr. - a - propager par bouture, provigner. --- Cato, Agr. 52, 1; Plin. 17, 96; 21, 60. b - propager, perpétuer. --- Cic. Phil. 1, 13 ; Verr. 5, 180. c - agrandir, étendre. - propagare fines imperii, Cic. Rep. 3, 21: élargir les frontières de son empire. - quousque fines possessionum propagabitis? Sen. Ep. 14, 89, 20: jusques à quand reculerez-vous les limites de vos propriétés? - cf. Nep. Ham. 2, 5; Liv. 36, 1, 3; Tac. An. 12, 23. d - étendre, prolonger, faire durer. - propagare vitam, Cic. Inv. 1, 2: prolonger son existence, la soutenir. --- cf. Cic. Fin. 5, 32. - eamdem diem intellego propagatam esse et ad salutem urbis et ad memoriam consulatus mei, Cic. Cat. 3, 26: je discerne qu'il y a une même prolongation de durée pour... = qu'une même durée est assurée à la fois à la conservation de Rome et au souvenir de mon consulat. - haec posteritati propagantur, Cic. Sest. 102: ces actions se transmettent à la postérité. - multa saecula rei publicae propagare, Cic. Cat. 2, 11: assurer à la république de nombreux siècles de durée. - propagare (= prorogare) imperium consuli in annum, Liv. 23, 25, 11: proroger un consul pour un an dans son commandement. [st1]2 [-] prŏpāgo, ĭnis, f.: a - provin, marcotte, bouture. --- Cic. CM 52; Plin. 17, 58. b - rejeton, pousse. --- Fab. Pict. d. Gell. 10, 15, 13; Hor. Epo. 2, 9. b - rejeton, lignée, race. --- Lucr. 5, 1027; Virg. En. 6, 871; Ov. M. 2, 38; Plin. 7, 62. - clarorum virorum propagines, Nep. Att. 18, 2: les filiations des hommes illustres, leurs généalogies.* * *Propago, pen. prod. propaginis, f. g. Virgil. Un provin.\Propago, prima correpta. Virgil. Race, Ligne, Enge, Engence.\Propago, propagas, pen. prod. propagare. Cic. Provigner une vigne, Peupler.\Propagare, per translationem. Cic. Estendre, Dilater, Prolonger, Amplier, Multiplier, Augmenter, Enger, Progenier.\Ex quibus plura bona propagentur. Cic. Sont engendrez, ou produicts.\Animantum genus propagare. Lucret. Engendrer et multiplier.\Vitam propagare. Cic. Prolonger.\Sibi victu ferino vitam propagabant. Cic. Ils vivoyent de venaison. -
12 propola
[st1]1 [-] prŏpōla, æ, m. (προπώλης), boutiquier, détaillant, revendeur, brocanteur. - Plaut. Aul. 512 ; Varr. R. 13, 14, 3. - pistor domi nullus, nulla cella; panis et vinum a propola atque de cupa, Cic. Pis. 67: chez lui, de boulanger point, point de cave; pain et vin sont pris chez le détaillant, au tonneau. [st1]2 [-] prŏpōla, æ, f., boutique de brocanteur. - avec prō long Prud. Ham. 763.* * *[st1]1 [-] prŏpōla, æ, m. (προπώλης), boutiquier, détaillant, revendeur, brocanteur. - Plaut. Aul. 512 ; Varr. R. 13, 14, 3. - pistor domi nullus, nulla cella; panis et vinum a propola atque de cupa, Cic. Pis. 67: chez lui, de boulanger point, point de cave; pain et vin sont pris chez le détaillant, au tonneau. [st1]2 [-] prŏpōla, æ, f., boutique de brocanteur. - avec prō long Prud. Ham. 763.* * *Propola, propolae, pen. prod. m. ge. Cic. Un revendeur, et regratier. -
13 Marcion
Marciōn, ōnis, m., ein Irrlehrer im zweiten Jahrhundert n. Chr., Tert. de praescr. haer. 30. Prud. ham. 502 u.a. – Dav.: 1) Marciōnēnsis, e, marcionensisch, Tert. de praescr. haer. 30. – 2) Marciōnītā, ae, m., marcionitisch, deus, von Marcion erdichteter, Prud. ham. 129. – 3) Marciōnītae u. Marciōnistae, ārum, m., die Anhänger des Marcion, Marcioniten od. Marcionisten, Form -itae, Tert. de praescr. haeret. 49 u.a. Lact. 4, 30, 10. Ambros. de fide 5, 13. § 162 u.a.: Form -istae, Cod. Iust. 1, 5, 5. Augustin. c. advers. leg. et proph. 1. § 1. -
14 perna
-
15 bellum
bellum (ante-class. and poet. duel-lum), i, n. [Sanscr. dva, dvi, dus; cf. Germ. zwei; Engl. two, twice; for the change from initial du- to b-, cf. bis for duis, and v. the letter B, and Varr. L. L. 5, § 73 Mull.; 7, § 49 ib.], war.I.Form duellum: duellum, bellum, videlicet quod duabus partibus de victoria contendentibus dimicatur. Inde est perduellis, qui pertinaciter retinet bellum, Paul. ex Fest. p. 66, 17 Mull.:II.bellum antea duellum vocatum eo quod duae sunt dimicantium partes... Postea mutata littera dictum bellum,
Isid. Orig. 18, 1, 9: hos pestis necuit, pars occidit illa duellis, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 9, 861 P. (Ann. v. 549 Vahl.):legiones reveniunt domum Exstincto duello maximo atque internecatis hostibus,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 35:quae domi duellique male fecisti,
id. As. 3, 2, 13.—So in archaic style, or in citations from ancient documents:quique agent rem duelli,
Cic. Leg. 2, 8, 21:aes atque ferrum, duelli instrumenta,
id. ib. 2, 18, 45 (translated from the Platonic laws):puro pioque duello quaerendas (res) censeo,
Liv. 1, 32, 12 (quoted from ancient transactions); so,quod duellum populo Romano cum Carthaginiensi est,
id. 22, 10, 2:victoriaque duelli populi Romani erit,
id. 23, 11, 2:si duellum quod cum rege Antiocho sumi populus jussit,
id. 36, 2, 2;and from an ancient inscription' duello magno dirimendo, etc.,
id. 40, 52, 5.— Poet.:hic... Pacem duello miscuit,
Hor. C. 3, 5, 38:cadum Marsi memorem duelli,
id. ib. 3, 14, 18:vacuum duellis Janum Quirini clausit,
id. ib. 4, 15, 8; cf. id. Ep. 1, 2, 7; 2, 1, 254; 2, 2, 98; Ov. F. 6, 201; Juv. 1, 169— [p. 227]Form bellum.A.War, warfare (abstr.), or a war, the war (concr.), i.e. hostilities between two nations (cf. tumultus).1.Specifying the enemy.a.By adjj. denoting the nation:b.omnibus Punicis Siciliensibusque bellis,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 47, § 124:aliquot annis ante secundum Punicum bellum,
id. Ac. 2, 5, 13:Britannicum bellum,
id. Att. 4, 16, 13:Gallicum,
id. Prov. Cons. 14, 35:Germanicum,
Caes. B. G. 3, 28:Sabinum,
Liv. 1, 26, 4:Parthicum,
Vell. 2, 46, 2;similarly: bellum piraticum,
the war against the pirates, Vell. 2, 33, 1.—Sometimes the adj. refers to the leader or king of the enemy:Sertorianum bellum,
Cic. Phil. 11, 8, 18:Mithridaticum,
id. Imp. Pomp. 3, 7:Jugurthinum,
Hor. Epod. 9, 23; Vell. 2, 11, 1;similarly: bellum regium,
the war against kings, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 17, 50. —Or it refers to the theatre of the war:bellum Africanum, Transalpinum,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 10, 28:Asiaticum,
id. ib. 22, 64:Africum,
Caes. B. C. 2, 32 fin.:Actiacum,
Vell. 2, 86, 3:Hispaniense,
id. 2, 55, 2.—With gen. of the name of the nation or its leader: bellum Latinorum, the Latin war, i. e. against the Latins, Cic. N. D. 2, 2, 6:c.Venetorum,
Caes. B. G. 3, 16:Helvetiorum,
id. ib. 1, 40 fin.;1, 30: Ambiorigis,
id. ib. 6, 29, 4:Pyrrhi, Philippi,
Cic. Phil. 11, 7, 17:Samnitium,
Liv. 7, 29, 2.—With cum and abl. of the name.(α).Attributively:(β).cum Jugurtha, cum Cimbris, cum Teutonis bellum,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 20, 60:belli causa cum Samnitibus,
Liv. 7, 29, 3:hunc finem bellum cum Philippo habuit,
id. 33, 35, 12:novum cum Antiocho instabat bellum,
id. 36, 36, 7; cf. id. 35, 40, 1; 38, 58, 8; 39, 1, 8; 44, 14, 7.—With cum dependent on the verb:d.quia bellum Aetolis esse dixi cum Aliis,
Plaut. Capt. prol. 59:novi consules... duo bella habuere... alterum cum Tiburtibus,
Liv. 7, 17, 2; esp. with gero, v. 2. b. a infra.—With adversus and acc. of the name.(α).Attributively:(β).bellum adversus Philippum,
Liv. 31, 1, 8:bellum populus adversus Vestinos jussit,
id. 8, 29, 6.—With adversus dependent on the verb: quod homines populi Hermunduli adversus populum Romanum bellum fecere, Cincius ap. Gell. 16, 14, 1: nos pro vobis bellum suscepimus adversus Philippum. Liv. 31, 31, 18:e.ut multo acrius adversus duos quam adversus unum pararet bellum,
id. 45, 11, 8:bellum quod rex adversus Datamem susceperat,
Nep. Dat. 8, 5.—With contra and acc.:f.cum bellum nefarium contra aras et focos, contra vitam fortunasque nostras... non comparari, sed geri jam viderem,
Cic. Phil. 3, 1, 1:causam belli contra patriam inferendi,
id. ib. 2, 22, 53.—With in and acc. (very rare):g. h. k.Athenienses in Peloponnesios sexto et vicesimo anno bellum gerentes,
Nep. Lys. 1, 1.—With dat. of the enemy after inferre and facere, v. 2. a. k infra.—2.With verbs.a.Referring to the beginning of the war.(α).Bellum movere or commovere, to bring about, stir up a war:(β).summa erat observatio in bello movendo,
Cic. Off. 1, 11, 37:bellum commotum a Scapula,
id. Fam. 9, 13, 1:nuntiabant alii... in Apulia servile bellum moveri,
Sall. C. 30, 2:is primum Volscis bellum in ducentos amplius... annos movit,
Liv. 1, 53, 2:insequenti anno Veiens bellum motum,
id. 4, 58, 6:dii pium movere bellum,
id. 8, 6, 4; cf. Verg. A. 10, 627; id. G. 1, 509; so,concitare,
Liv. 7, 27, 5; and ciere ( poet.), Verg. A. 1, 541; 6, 829; 12, 158.—Bellum parare, comparare, apparare, or se praeparare bello, to prepare a war, or for a war:(γ).cum tam pestiferum bellum pararet,
Cic. Att. 9, 13, 3:bellum utrimque summopere parabatur,
Liv. 1, 23, 1; cf. id. 45, 11, 8 (v. II. A. 1. d. b supra); Nep. Hann. 2, 6; Quint. 12, 3, 5; Ov. M. 7, 456; so,parare alicui,
Nep. Alcib. 9, 5:bellum terra et mari comparat,
Cic. Att. 10, 4, 3:tantum bellum... Cn. Pompeius extrema hieme apparavit, ineunte vere suscepit, media aestate confecit,
id. Imp. Pomp. 12, 3, 5:bellum omnium consensu apparari coeptum,
Liv. 4, 55, 7:numquam imperator ita paci credit, ut non se praeparet bello,
Sen. Vit. Beat. 26, 2.—Bellum differre, to postpone a war:(δ).nec jam poterat bellum differri,
Liv. 2, 30, 7:mors Hamilcaris et pueritia Hannibalis distulerunt bellum,
id. 21, 2, 3; cf. id. 5, 5, 3.—Bellum sumere, to undertake, begin a war (not in Caesar):(ε).omne bellum sumi facile, ceterum aegerrume desinere,
Sall. J. 83, 1:prius tamen omnia pati decrevit quam bellum sumere,
id. ib. 20, 5:de integro bellum sumit,
id. ib. 62, 9:iis haec maxima ratio belli sumendi fuerat,
Liv. 38, 19, 3:sumi bellum etiam ab ignavis, strenuissimi cujusque periculo geri,
Tac. H. 4, 69; cf. id. A. 2, 45; 13, 34; 15, 5; 15, 7; id. Agr. 16.—Bellum suscipere (rarely inire), to undertake, commence a war, join in a war:(ζ).bellum ita suscipiatur ut nihil nisi pax quaesita videatur,
Cic. Off. 1, 23, 80:suscipienda quidem bella sunt ob eam causam ut, etc.,
id. ib. 1, 11, 35:judicavit a plerisque ignoratione... bellum esse susceptum,
join, id. Marcell. 5, 13; id. Imp. Pomp. 12, 35 (v. supra):cum avertisset plebem a suscipiendo bello,
undertaking, Liv. 4, 58, 14:senatui cum Camillo agi placuit ut bellum Etruscum susciperet,
id. 6, 9, 5:bella non causis inita, sed ut eorum merces fuit,
Vell. 2, 3, 3.—Bellum consentire = bellum consensu decernere, to decree a war by agreement, to ratify a declaration of war (rare):(η).consensit et senatus bellum,
Liv. 8, 6, 8:bellum erat consensum,
id. 1, 32, 12.—Bellum alicui mandare, committere, decernere, dare, gerendum dare, ad aliquem deferre, or aliquem bello praeficere, praeponere, to assign a war to one as a commander, to give one the chief command in a war:(θ).sed ne tum quidem populus Romanus ad privatum detulit bellum,
Cic. Phil. 11, 8, 18:populus Romanus consuli... bellum gerendum dedit,
id. ib.:cur non... eidem... hoc quoque bellum regium committamus?
id. Imp. Pomp. 17, 50:Camillus cui id bellum mandatum erat,
Liv. 5, 26, 3:Volscum bellum M. Furio extra ordinem decretum,
id. 6, 22, 6:Gallicum bellum Popilio extra ordinem datum,
id. 7, 23, 2:quo die a vobis maritimo bello praepositus est imperator,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 15, 44:cum ei (bello) imperatorem praeficere possitis, in quo sit eximia belli scientia,
id. ib. 16, 49:hunc toti bello praefecerunt,
Caes. B. G. 5, 11 fin.:alicui bellum suscipiendum dare,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 19, 58:bellum administrandum permittere,
id. ib. 21, 61.—Bellum indicere alicui, to declare war against (the regular expression; coupled with facere in the ancient formula of the pater patratus), also bellum denuntiare: ob eam rem ego... populo Hermundulo... bellum (in)dico facioque, Cincius ap. Gell. 16, 14, 1:(κ).ob eam rem ego populusque Romanus populis... Latinis bellum indico facioque,
Liv. 1, 32, 13:Corinthiis bellum indicamus an non?
Cic. Inv. 1, 12, 17:ex quo intellegi potest, nullum bellum esse justum nisi quod aut rebus repetitis geratur, aut denuntiatum ante sit et indictum,
id. Off. 1, 11, 36; id. Rep. 3, 23, 35:bellum indici posse existimabat,
Liv. 1, 22, 4:ni reddantur (res) bellum indicere jussos,
id. 1, 22, 6:ut... nec gererentur solum sed etiam indicerentur bella aliquo ritu, jus... descripsit quo res repetuntur,
id. 1, 32, 5; cf. id. 1, 32, 9; 2, 18, 11; 2, 38, 5; Verg. A. 7, 616.—Bellum inferre alicui (cf. contra aliquem, 1. e. supra; also bellum facere; absol., with dat., or with cum and abl.), to begin a war against ( with), to make war on:(λ).Denseletis nefarium bellum intulisti,
Cic. Pis. 34, 84:ei civitati bellum indici atque inferri solere,
id. Verr. 2, 1, 31, § 79:qui sibi Galliaeque bellum intulissent,
Caes. B. G. 4, 16; Nep. Them. 2, 4; Verg. A. 3, 248:bellumne populo Romano Lampsacena civitas facere conabatur?
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 31, § 79:bellum patriae faciet,
id. Mil. 23, 63; id. Cat. 3, 9, 22:civitatem Eburonum populo Romano bellum facere ausam,
Caes. B. G. 5, 28; cf. id. ib. 7, 2;3, 29: constituit bellum facere,
Sall. C. 26, 5; 24, 2:occupant bellum facere,
they are the first to begin the war, Liv. 1, 14, 4:ut bellum cum Priscis Latinis fieret,
id. 1, 32, 13:populus Palaepolitanis bellum fieri jussit,
id. 8, 22, 8; cf. Nep. Dion, 4, 3; id. Ages. 2, 1.— Coupled with instruere, to sustain a war:urbs quae bellum facere atque instruere possit,
Cic. Agr. 2, 28, 77.—Bellum facere had become obsolete at Seneca's time, Sen. Ep. 114, 17.—Bellum oritur or exoritur, a war begins:subito bellum in Gallia ex, ortum est,
Caes. B. G. 3, 7:aliud multo propius bellum ortum,
Liv. 1, 14, 4:Veiens bellum exortum,
id. 2, 53, 1.—(ante-class. and poet. ), i, n. [Sanscr. dva, dvi, dus; cf. Germ. zwei; Engl. two, twice; for the change from initial du- to b-, cf. bis for duis, and v. the letter B, and Varr. L. L. 5, § 73 Mull.; 7, § 49 ib.], war.I.Form duellum: duellum, bellum, videlicet quod duabus partibus de victoria contendentibus dimicatur. Inde est perduellis, qui pertinaciter retinet bellum, Paul. ex Fest. p. 66, 17 Mull.:II.bellum antea duellum vocatum eo quod duae sunt dimicantium partes... Postea mutata littera dictum bellum,
Isid. Orig. 18, 1, 9: hos pestis necuit, pars occidit illa duellis, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 9, 861 P. (Ann. v. 549 Vahl.):legiones reveniunt domum Exstincto duello maximo atque internecatis hostibus,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 35:quae domi duellique male fecisti,
id. As. 3, 2, 13.—So in archaic style, or in citations from ancient documents:quique agent rem duelli,
Cic. Leg. 2, 8, 21:aes atque ferrum, duelli instrumenta,
id. ib. 2, 18, 45 (translated from the Platonic laws):puro pioque duello quaerendas (res) censeo,
Liv. 1, 32, 12 (quoted from ancient transactions); so,quod duellum populo Romano cum Carthaginiensi est,
id. 22, 10, 2:victoriaque duelli populi Romani erit,
id. 23, 11, 2:si duellum quod cum rege Antiocho sumi populus jussit,
id. 36, 2, 2;and from an ancient inscription' duello magno dirimendo, etc.,
id. 40, 52, 5.— Poet.:hic... Pacem duello miscuit,
Hor. C. 3, 5, 38:cadum Marsi memorem duelli,
id. ib. 3, 14, 18:vacuum duellis Janum Quirini clausit,
id. ib. 4, 15, 8; cf. id. Ep. 1, 2, 7; 2, 1, 254; 2, 2, 98; Ov. F. 6, 201; Juv. 1, 169— [p. 227]Form bellum.A.War, warfare (abstr.), or a war, the war (concr.), i.e. hostilities between two nations (cf. tumultus).1.Specifying the enemy.a.By adjj. denoting the nation:b.omnibus Punicis Siciliensibusque bellis,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 47, § 124:aliquot annis ante secundum Punicum bellum,
id. Ac. 2, 5, 13:Britannicum bellum,
id. Att. 4, 16, 13:Gallicum,
id. Prov. Cons. 14, 35:Germanicum,
Caes. B. G. 3, 28:Sabinum,
Liv. 1, 26, 4:Parthicum,
Vell. 2, 46, 2;similarly: bellum piraticum,
the war against the pirates, Vell. 2, 33, 1.—Sometimes the adj. refers to the leader or king of the enemy:Sertorianum bellum,
Cic. Phil. 11, 8, 18:Mithridaticum,
id. Imp. Pomp. 3, 7:Jugurthinum,
Hor. Epod. 9, 23; Vell. 2, 11, 1;similarly: bellum regium,
the war against kings, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 17, 50. —Or it refers to the theatre of the war:bellum Africanum, Transalpinum,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 10, 28:Asiaticum,
id. ib. 22, 64:Africum,
Caes. B. C. 2, 32 fin.:Actiacum,
Vell. 2, 86, 3:Hispaniense,
id. 2, 55, 2.—With gen. of the name of the nation or its leader: bellum Latinorum, the Latin war, i. e. against the Latins, Cic. N. D. 2, 2, 6:c.Venetorum,
Caes. B. G. 3, 16:Helvetiorum,
id. ib. 1, 40 fin.;1, 30: Ambiorigis,
id. ib. 6, 29, 4:Pyrrhi, Philippi,
Cic. Phil. 11, 7, 17:Samnitium,
Liv. 7, 29, 2.—With cum and abl. of the name.(α).Attributively:(β).cum Jugurtha, cum Cimbris, cum Teutonis bellum,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 20, 60:belli causa cum Samnitibus,
Liv. 7, 29, 3:hunc finem bellum cum Philippo habuit,
id. 33, 35, 12:novum cum Antiocho instabat bellum,
id. 36, 36, 7; cf. id. 35, 40, 1; 38, 58, 8; 39, 1, 8; 44, 14, 7.—With cum dependent on the verb:d.quia bellum Aetolis esse dixi cum Aliis,
Plaut. Capt. prol. 59:novi consules... duo bella habuere... alterum cum Tiburtibus,
Liv. 7, 17, 2; esp. with gero, v. 2. b. a infra.—With adversus and acc. of the name.(α).Attributively:(β).bellum adversus Philippum,
Liv. 31, 1, 8:bellum populus adversus Vestinos jussit,
id. 8, 29, 6.—With adversus dependent on the verb: quod homines populi Hermunduli adversus populum Romanum bellum fecere, Cincius ap. Gell. 16, 14, 1: nos pro vobis bellum suscepimus adversus Philippum. Liv. 31, 31, 18:e.ut multo acrius adversus duos quam adversus unum pararet bellum,
id. 45, 11, 8:bellum quod rex adversus Datamem susceperat,
Nep. Dat. 8, 5.—With contra and acc.:f.cum bellum nefarium contra aras et focos, contra vitam fortunasque nostras... non comparari, sed geri jam viderem,
Cic. Phil. 3, 1, 1:causam belli contra patriam inferendi,
id. ib. 2, 22, 53.—With in and acc. (very rare):g. h. k.Athenienses in Peloponnesios sexto et vicesimo anno bellum gerentes,
Nep. Lys. 1, 1.—With dat. of the enemy after inferre and facere, v. 2. a. k infra.—2.With verbs.a.Referring to the beginning of the war.(α).Bellum movere or commovere, to bring about, stir up a war:(β).summa erat observatio in bello movendo,
Cic. Off. 1, 11, 37:bellum commotum a Scapula,
id. Fam. 9, 13, 1:nuntiabant alii... in Apulia servile bellum moveri,
Sall. C. 30, 2:is primum Volscis bellum in ducentos amplius... annos movit,
Liv. 1, 53, 2:insequenti anno Veiens bellum motum,
id. 4, 58, 6:dii pium movere bellum,
id. 8, 6, 4; cf. Verg. A. 10, 627; id. G. 1, 509; so,concitare,
Liv. 7, 27, 5; and ciere ( poet.), Verg. A. 1, 541; 6, 829; 12, 158.—Bellum parare, comparare, apparare, or se praeparare bello, to prepare a war, or for a war:(γ).cum tam pestiferum bellum pararet,
Cic. Att. 9, 13, 3:bellum utrimque summopere parabatur,
Liv. 1, 23, 1; cf. id. 45, 11, 8 (v. II. A. 1. d. b supra); Nep. Hann. 2, 6; Quint. 12, 3, 5; Ov. M. 7, 456; so,parare alicui,
Nep. Alcib. 9, 5:bellum terra et mari comparat,
Cic. Att. 10, 4, 3:tantum bellum... Cn. Pompeius extrema hieme apparavit, ineunte vere suscepit, media aestate confecit,
id. Imp. Pomp. 12, 3, 5:bellum omnium consensu apparari coeptum,
Liv. 4, 55, 7:numquam imperator ita paci credit, ut non se praeparet bello,
Sen. Vit. Beat. 26, 2.—Bellum differre, to postpone a war:(δ).nec jam poterat bellum differri,
Liv. 2, 30, 7:mors Hamilcaris et pueritia Hannibalis distulerunt bellum,
id. 21, 2, 3; cf. id. 5, 5, 3.—Bellum sumere, to undertake, begin a war (not in Caesar):(ε).omne bellum sumi facile, ceterum aegerrume desinere,
Sall. J. 83, 1:prius tamen omnia pati decrevit quam bellum sumere,
id. ib. 20, 5:de integro bellum sumit,
id. ib. 62, 9:iis haec maxima ratio belli sumendi fuerat,
Liv. 38, 19, 3:sumi bellum etiam ab ignavis, strenuissimi cujusque periculo geri,
Tac. H. 4, 69; cf. id. A. 2, 45; 13, 34; 15, 5; 15, 7; id. Agr. 16.—Bellum suscipere (rarely inire), to undertake, commence a war, join in a war:(ζ).bellum ita suscipiatur ut nihil nisi pax quaesita videatur,
Cic. Off. 1, 23, 80:suscipienda quidem bella sunt ob eam causam ut, etc.,
id. ib. 1, 11, 35:judicavit a plerisque ignoratione... bellum esse susceptum,
join, id. Marcell. 5, 13; id. Imp. Pomp. 12, 35 (v. supra):cum avertisset plebem a suscipiendo bello,
undertaking, Liv. 4, 58, 14:senatui cum Camillo agi placuit ut bellum Etruscum susciperet,
id. 6, 9, 5:bella non causis inita, sed ut eorum merces fuit,
Vell. 2, 3, 3.—Bellum consentire = bellum consensu decernere, to decree a war by agreement, to ratify a declaration of war (rare):(η).consensit et senatus bellum,
Liv. 8, 6, 8:bellum erat consensum,
id. 1, 32, 12.—Bellum alicui mandare, committere, decernere, dare, gerendum dare, ad aliquem deferre, or aliquem bello praeficere, praeponere, to assign a war to one as a commander, to give one the chief command in a war:(θ).sed ne tum quidem populus Romanus ad privatum detulit bellum,
Cic. Phil. 11, 8, 18:populus Romanus consuli... bellum gerendum dedit,
id. ib.:cur non... eidem... hoc quoque bellum regium committamus?
id. Imp. Pomp. 17, 50:Camillus cui id bellum mandatum erat,
Liv. 5, 26, 3:Volscum bellum M. Furio extra ordinem decretum,
id. 6, 22, 6:Gallicum bellum Popilio extra ordinem datum,
id. 7, 23, 2:quo die a vobis maritimo bello praepositus est imperator,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 15, 44:cum ei (bello) imperatorem praeficere possitis, in quo sit eximia belli scientia,
id. ib. 16, 49:hunc toti bello praefecerunt,
Caes. B. G. 5, 11 fin.:alicui bellum suscipiendum dare,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 19, 58:bellum administrandum permittere,
id. ib. 21, 61.—Bellum indicere alicui, to declare war against (the regular expression; coupled with facere in the ancient formula of the pater patratus), also bellum denuntiare: ob eam rem ego... populo Hermundulo... bellum (in)dico facioque, Cincius ap. Gell. 16, 14, 1:(κ).ob eam rem ego populusque Romanus populis... Latinis bellum indico facioque,
Liv. 1, 32, 13:Corinthiis bellum indicamus an non?
Cic. Inv. 1, 12, 17:ex quo intellegi potest, nullum bellum esse justum nisi quod aut rebus repetitis geratur, aut denuntiatum ante sit et indictum,
id. Off. 1, 11, 36; id. Rep. 3, 23, 35:bellum indici posse existimabat,
Liv. 1, 22, 4:ni reddantur (res) bellum indicere jussos,
id. 1, 22, 6:ut... nec gererentur solum sed etiam indicerentur bella aliquo ritu, jus... descripsit quo res repetuntur,
id. 1, 32, 5; cf. id. 1, 32, 9; 2, 18, 11; 2, 38, 5; Verg. A. 7, 616.—Bellum inferre alicui (cf. contra aliquem, 1. e. supra; also bellum facere; absol., with dat., or with cum and abl.), to begin a war against ( with), to make war on:(λ).Denseletis nefarium bellum intulisti,
Cic. Pis. 34, 84:ei civitati bellum indici atque inferri solere,
id. Verr. 2, 1, 31, § 79:qui sibi Galliaeque bellum intulissent,
Caes. B. G. 4, 16; Nep. Them. 2, 4; Verg. A. 3, 248:bellumne populo Romano Lampsacena civitas facere conabatur?
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 31, § 79:bellum patriae faciet,
id. Mil. 23, 63; id. Cat. 3, 9, 22:civitatem Eburonum populo Romano bellum facere ausam,
Caes. B. G. 5, 28; cf. id. ib. 7, 2;3, 29: constituit bellum facere,
Sall. C. 26, 5; 24, 2:occupant bellum facere,
they are the first to begin the war, Liv. 1, 14, 4:ut bellum cum Priscis Latinis fieret,
id. 1, 32, 13:populus Palaepolitanis bellum fieri jussit,
id. 8, 22, 8; cf. Nep. Dion, 4, 3; id. Ages. 2, 1.— Coupled with instruere, to sustain a war:urbs quae bellum facere atque instruere possit,
Cic. Agr. 2, 28, 77.—Bellum facere had become obsolete at Seneca's time, Sen. Ep. 114, 17.—Bellum oritur or exoritur, a war begins:b.subito bellum in Gallia ex, ortum est,
Caes. B. G. 3, 7:aliud multo propius bellum ortum,
Liv. 1, 14, 4:Veiens bellum exortum,
id. 2, 53, 1.—Referring to the carrying on of the war: bellum gerere, to carry on a war; absol., with cum and abl., per and acc., or in and abl. (cf.:(β).bellum gerere in aliquem, 1. a. and f. supra): nisi forte ego vobis... cessare nunc videor cum bella non gero,
Cic. Sen. 6, 18:cum Celtiberis, cum Cimbris bellum ut cum inimicis gerebatur,
id. Off. 1, 12, 38:cum ei bellum ut cum rege Perse gereret obtigisset,
id. Div. 1, 46, 103:erant hae difficultates belli gerendi,
Caes. B. G. 3, 10:bellum cum Germanis gerere constituit,
id. ib. 4, 6:Cn. Pompeius in extremis terris bellum gerebat,
Sall. C. 16, 5:bellum quod Hannibale duce Carthaginienses cum populo Romano gessere,
Liv. 21, 1, 1:alter consul in Sabinis bellum gessit,
id. 2, 62, 3:de exercitibus per quos id bellum gereretur,
id. 23, 25, 5:Chabrias bella in Aegypto sua sponte gessit,
Nep. Chabr, 2, 1.—Sometimes bellum administrare only of the commander, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 15, 43; Nep. Chabr. 2, 1. —Also (very rare):bellum bellare,
Liv. 8, 40, 1 (but belligerantes is absol., Enn. ap. Cic. Off. 1, 12, 38; Ann. v. 201 Vahl.);in the same sense: bellum agere,
Nep. Hann. 8, 3. —As a synonym:bello persequi aliquem,
Nep. Con. 4, 1; cf. Liv. 3, 25, 3.—Trahere or ducere bellum, to protract a war:(γ).necesse est enim aut trahi id bellum, aut, etc.,
Cic. Att. 10, 8, 2:bellum trahi non posse,
Sall. J. 23, 2:belli trahendi causa,
Liv. 5, 11, 8:morae qua trahebant bellum paenitebat,
id. 9, 27, 5:suadere institui ut bellum duceret,
Cic. Fam. 7, 3, 2:bellum enim ducetur,
id. ad Brut. 1, 18, 6; Nep. Alcib. 8, 1; id. Dat. 8, 4;similarly: cum his molliter et per dilationes bellum geri oportet?
Liv. 5, 5, 1.—Bellum repellere, defendere, or propulsare, to ward off, defend one ' s self against a war:c.bellum Gallicum C. Caesare imperatore gestum est, antea tantummodo repulsum,
Cic. Prov. Cons. 13, 32:quod bellum non intulerit sed defenderit,
Caes. B. G. 1, 44:Samnitium vix a se ipsis eo tempore propulsantium bellum,
Liv. 8, 37, 5.—Referring to the end of a war.(α).Bellum deponere, ponere, or omittere, to give up, discontinue a war:(β).in quo (i.e. bello) et gerendo et deponendo jus ut plurimum valeret lege sanximus,
Cic. Leg. 2, 14, 34:(bellum) cum deponi victores velint,
Sall. J. 83, 1:bellum decem ferme annis ante depositum erat,
Liv. 31, 1, 8:nos depositum a vobis bellum et ipsi omisimus,
id. 31, 31, 19:dicit posse condicionibus bellum poni,
Sall. J. 112, 1:bellum grave cum Etruria positum est,
id. H. Fragm. 1, 9 Dietsch:velut posito bello,
Liv. 1, 53, 5:manere bellum quod positum simuletur,
id. 1, 53, 7:posito ubique bello,
Tac. H. 2, 52; cf. Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 93; Verg. A. 1, 291:omisso Romano bello Porsinna filium Arruntem Ariciam... mittit,
Liv. 2, 14, 5.—Bellum componere, to end a war by agreement, make peace:(γ).timerent ne bellum componeretur,
Cic. Fam. 10, 33, 3:si bellum compositum foret,
Sall. J. 97, 2:belli componendi licentiam,
id. ib. 103, 3; cf. Nep. Ham. 1, 5; id. Hann. 6, 2; id. Alcib. 8, 3; Verg. A. 12, 109;similarly: bellum sedare,
Nep. Dat. 8, 5.—Bellum conficere, perficere, finire, to finish, end a war; conficere (the most usual term) and perficere, = to finish a war by conquering; finire (rare), without implying success:d.is bellum confecerit qui Antonium oppresserit,
Cic. Fam. 11, 12, 2:bellumque maximum conficies,
id. Rep. 6, 11, 11:confecto Mithridatico bello,
id. Prov. Cons. 11, 27; cf. id. Fam. 5, 10, 3; id. Imp. Pomp. 14, 42:quo proelio... bellum Venetorum confectum est,
Caes. B. G. 3, 16; cf. id. ib. 1, 30; 1, 44; 1, 54; 3, 28;4, 16: bello confecto de Rhodiis consultum est,
Sall. C. 51, 5; cf. id. J. 36, 1; 114, 3:neminem nisi bello confecto pecuniam petiturum esse,
Liv. 24, 18, 11; cf. id. 21, 40, 11; 23, 6, 2; 31, 47, 4; 32, 32, 6;36, 2, 3: bello perfecto,
Caes. B. C. 3, 18, 5; Liv. 1, 38, 3:se quo die hostem vidisset perfecturum (i. e. bellum),
id. 22, 38, 7; 31, 4, 2; cf. id. 3, 24, 1; 34, 6, 12; Just. 5, 2, 11:neque desiturum ante... quam finitum aliqua tolerabili condicione bellum videro,
Liv. 23, 12, 10: finito ex maxima parte.. [p. 228] italico bello, Vell. 2, 17, 1; Curt. 3, 1, 9; Tac. A. 15, 17; Just. 16, 2, 6; 24, 1, 8; Verg. A. 11, 116.—Less usual connections:3.bellum delere: non modo praesentia sed etiam futura bella delevit,
Cic. Lael. 3, 11; cf. Nep. Alcib. 8, 4:alere ac fovere bellum,
Liv. 42, 11, 5:bellum navare alicui,
Tac. H. 5, 25:spargere,
id. A. 3, 21; id. Agr. 38; Luc. 2, 682:serere,
Liv. 21, 10, 4:circumferre,
Tac. A. 13, 37:exercere,
id. ib. 6, 31:quam celeriter belli impetus navigavit ( = quam celeriter navale bellum gestum est),
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 12, 34; so Flor. 2, 2, 17:bellum ascendit in rupes,
id. 4, 12, 4:bellum serpit in proximos,
id. 2, 9, 4; cf. id. 2, 2, 15:bella narrare,
Cic. Or. 9, 30:canere bella,
Quint. 10, 1, 91:bella legere,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 10, 28.—As object denoting place or time.a.Proficisci ad bellum, to depart for the war.(α).Of the commander:(β).consul sortitu ad bellum profectus,
Cic. Phil. 14, 2, 4; cf. id. Cat. 1, 13, 33:ipse ad bellum Ambiorigis profectus,
Caes. B. G. 6, 29, 4:ut duo ex tribunis ad bellum proficiscerentur,
Liv. 4, 45, 7; cf. id. 6, 2, 9: Nep. Alcib. 4, 1; Sall. H. 2, 96 Dietsch. —Post-class.:in bellum,
Just. 2, 11, 9; Gell. 17, 9, 8.—Of persons partaking in a war:b.si proficiscerer ad bellum,
Cic. Fam. 7, 3, 1. —Ad bellum mittere, of the commander, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 17, 50; 21, 62.—c.In bella ruere, Verg. A. 7, 782; 9, 182:d.in bella sequi,
id. ib. 8, 547.—Of time.(α).In the locative case belli, in war, during war; generally with domi ( = domi militiaeque):(β).valete, judices justissimi, domi bellique duellatores,
Plaut. Capt. prol. 68; so,domi duellique,
id. As. 3, 2, 13 (v. I. supra):quibuscunque rebus vel belli vel domi poterunt rem publicam augeant,
Cic. Off. 2, 24, 85:paucorum arbitrio belli domique agitabatur,
Sall. J. 41, 7:animus belli ingens, domi modicus,
id. ib. 63, 2; Liv. 2, 50, 11; 1, 36, 6; so id. 3, 43, 1; cf.:bello domique,
id. 1, 34, 12:domi belloque,
id. 9, 26, 21; and:neque bello, neque domi,
id. 4, 35, 3.—Without domi:simul rem et gloriam armis belli repperi,
Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 60 (where belli may be taken with gloriam; cf.Wagn. ad loc.): magnae res temporibus illis a fortissimis viris... belli gerebantur,
Cic. Rep. 2, 32, 86.—In bello or in bellis, during war or wars, in the war, in the wars; with adj.:(γ).ad haec quae in civili bello fecerit,
Cic. Phil. 2, 19, 47; cf. id. ib. 14, 8, 22:in ipso bello eadem sensi,
id. Marcell. 5, 14:in Volsco bello virtus enituit,
Liv. 2, 24, 8:in eo bello,
id. 23, 46, 6:in Punicis bellis, Plin.8, 14, 14, § 37: in bello Trojano,
id. 30, 1, 2, § 5.—Without adj.:ut fit in bello, capitur alter filius,
Plaut. Capt. prol. 25:qui in bello occiderunt,
Cic. Fam. 9, 5, 2:quod in bello saepius vindicatum est in eos, etc.,
Sall. C. 9, 4:non in bello solum, sed etiam in pace,
Liv. 1, 15, 8; 2, 23, 2:in bello parta,
Quint. 5, 10, 42; 12, 1, 28.—Abl. bello or bellis = in bello or in bellis (freq.); with adjj.: nos semper omnibus Punicis Siciliensibusque bellis amicitiam fidemque populi Romani secuti sumus. Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 47, § 124:(δ).bello Italico,
id. Pis. 36, 87:Veienti bello,
id. Div. 1, 44, 100:domestico bello,
id. Planc. 29, 70:qui Volsco, Aurunco Sabinoque militassent bello,
Liv. 23, 12, 11:victor tot intra paucos dies bellis,
id. 2, 27, 1:nullo bello, multis tamen proeliis victus,
id. 9, 18, 9:bello civili,
Quint. 11, 1, 36.—With gen.:praesentiam saepe divi suam declarant, ut et apud Regillum bello Latinorum,
Cic. N. D. 2, 2, 6:suam felicitatem Helvetiorum bello esse perspectam,
Caes. B. G. 1, 40.—Without attrib.:qui etiam bello victis regibus regna reddere consuevit,
Cic. Sest. 26, 57:res pace belloque gestas,
Liv. 2, 1, 1:egregieque rebus bello gestis,
id. 1, 33, 9; so id. 23, 12, 11:ludi bello voti,
id. 4, 35. 3:princeps pace belloque,
id. 7, 1, 9:Cotyn bello juvisse Persea,
id. 45, 42, 7:bello parta,
Quint. 5, 10, 15; cf. id. 7, 4, 22; Ov. M. 8, 19.—Inter bellum (rare):4.cujus originis morem necesse est... inter bellum natum esse,
Liv. 2, 14, 2:inter haec bella consules... facti,
id. 2, 63, 1.—Bellum in attributive connection.a.Justum bellum.(α).A righteous war, Cic. Off. 1, 11, 36 (v. II. A. 2. a. th supra):(β).justum piumque bellum,
Liv. 1, 23, 4:non loquor apud recusantem justa bella populum,
id. 7, 30, 17; so Ov. M. 8, 58; cf.: illa injusta sunt bella quae sine causa suscepta sunt, Cic. Rep. 3, 23, 35.—A regular war (opp. a raid, etc.):b.in fines Romanos excucurrerunt, populabundi magis quam justi more belli,
Liv. 1, 15, 1.—For the different kinds of war: domesticum, civile, intestinum, externum, navale, maritimum, terra marique gestum, servile, sociale; v. hh. vv.—c.Belli eventus or exitus, the result of a war:d.quicunque belli eventus fuisset,
Cic. Marcell. 8, 24:haud sane alio animo belli eventum exspectabant,
Sall. C. 37, 9:eventus tamen belli minus miserabilem dimicationem fecit,
Liv. 1, 23, 2; cf. id. 7, 11, 1:exitus hujus calamitosissimi belli,
Cic. Fam. 6, 21, 1:cum esset incertus exitus et anceps fortuna belli,
id. Marcell. 5, 15; so id. Off. 2, 8,:Britannici belli exitus exspectatur,
id. Att. 4, 16, 13:cetera bella maximeque Veiens incerti exitus erant,
Liv. 5, 16, 8.—Fortuna belli, the chances of war:e.adeo varia fortuna belli ancepsque Mars fuit ut,
Liv. 21, 1, 2; cf. Cic. Marcell. 5, 15 (v. c. supra).—Belli artes, military skill:f.cuilibet superiorum regum belli pacisque et artibus et gloria par,
Liv. 1, 35, 1:haud ignotas belli artes,
id. 21, 1, 2:temperata et belli et pacis artibus erat civitas,
id. 1, 21, 6.—Jus belli, the law of war: jura belli, the rights ( law) of war:g.in re publica maxime servanda sunt jura belli,
Cic. Off. 1, 11, 34:sunt et belli sicut pacis jura,
Liv. 5, 27, 6:jure belli res vindicatur,
Gai. Inst. 3, 94.—Belli duces praestantissimos, the most excellent captains, generals, Cic. Or. 1, 2, 7:h.trium simul bellorum victor,
a victor in three wars, Liv. 6, 4, 1 (cf.:victor tot bellis,
id. 2, 27, 1). —Belli vulnera, Cic. Marcell. 8, 24.—B.Transf.1.Of things concr. and abstr.:2.qui parietibus, qui tectis, qui columnis ac postibus meis... bellum intulistis,
Cic. Dom. 23, 60:bellum contra aras et focos,
id. Phil. 3, 1, 1:miror cur philosophiae... bellum indixeris,
id. Or. 2, 37, 155:ventri Indico bellum,
Hor. S. 1, 5, 8.—Of animals:3.milvo est quoddam bellum quasi naturale cum corvo,
Cic. N. D. 2, 49, 125:hanc Juno Esse jussit gruem, populisque suis indicere bellum,
Ov. M. 6, 92.—With individuals:4.quid mihi opu'st... cum eis gerere bellum, etc.,
Plaut. Stich. 1, 2, 14:nihil turpius quam cum eo bellum gerere quicum familiariter vixeris,
Cic. Lael. 21, 77:cum mihi uni cum improbis aeternum videam bellum susceptum,
id. Sull. 9, 28:hoc tibi juventus Romana indicimus bellum,
Liv. 2, 12, 11:falsum testem justo ac pio bello persequebatur,
id. 3, 25, 3:tribunicium domi bellum patres territat,
id. 3, 24, 1; cf. Plin. Ep. 1, 2, 57.—Ironically:equus Trojanus qui tot invictos viros muliebre bellum gerentes tulerit ac texerit,
Cic. Cael. 28, 67.—In mal. part., Hor. C. 3, 26, 3; 4, 1, 2.—5.Personified as god of war ( = Janus):6.tabulas duas quae Belli faciem pictam habent,
Plin. 35, 4, 10, § 27:sunt geminae Belli portae, etc.,
Verg. A. 7, 607:mortiferumque averso in limine Bellum,
id. ib. 6, 279.—Plur.: bella, army ( poet.):7.permanet Aonius Nereus violentus in undis, Bellaque non transfert (i.e. Graecorum exercitum),
Ov. M. 12, 24:sed victae fera bella deae vexere per aequora,
Sil. 7, 472:quid faciat bellis obsessus et undis?
Stat. Th. 9, 490.—Battle, = proelium:8.rorarii dicti a rore: qui bellum committebant ante,
Varr. L. L. 7, 3, 92:quod in bello saepius vindicatum in eos qui... tardius, revocati, bello excesserant,
Sall. C. 9, 4:praecipua laus ejus belli penes consules fuit,
Liv. 8, 10, 7:commisso statim bello,
Front. Strat. 1, 11, 2:Actia bella,
Verg. A. 8, 675:ingentem pugnam, ceu cetera nusquam Bella forent,
id. ib. 2, 439; cf. Flor. 3, 5, 11; Just. 2, 12; 18, 1 fin.; 24, 8; Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 98 (form duellum); Ov. H. 1, 1, 69; Verg. A. 8, 547; 12, 390; 12, 633; Stat. Th. 3, 666. —Bellum = liber de bello:b.quam gaudebat Bello suo Punico Naevius!
Cic. Sen. 14, 50.Referring to the carrying on of the war: bellum gerere, to carry on a war; absol., with cum and abl., per and acc., or in and abl. (cf.:(β).bellum gerere in aliquem, 1. a. and f. supra): nisi forte ego vobis... cessare nunc videor cum bella non gero,
Cic. Sen. 6, 18:cum Celtiberis, cum Cimbris bellum ut cum inimicis gerebatur,
id. Off. 1, 12, 38:cum ei bellum ut cum rege Perse gereret obtigisset,
id. Div. 1, 46, 103:erant hae difficultates belli gerendi,
Caes. B. G. 3, 10:bellum cum Germanis gerere constituit,
id. ib. 4, 6:Cn. Pompeius in extremis terris bellum gerebat,
Sall. C. 16, 5:bellum quod Hannibale duce Carthaginienses cum populo Romano gessere,
Liv. 21, 1, 1:alter consul in Sabinis bellum gessit,
id. 2, 62, 3:de exercitibus per quos id bellum gereretur,
id. 23, 25, 5:Chabrias bella in Aegypto sua sponte gessit,
Nep. Chabr, 2, 1.—Sometimes bellum administrare only of the commander, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 15, 43; Nep. Chabr. 2, 1. —Also (very rare):bellum bellare,
Liv. 8, 40, 1 (but belligerantes is absol., Enn. ap. Cic. Off. 1, 12, 38; Ann. v. 201 Vahl.);in the same sense: bellum agere,
Nep. Hann. 8, 3. —As a synonym:bello persequi aliquem,
Nep. Con. 4, 1; cf. Liv. 3, 25, 3.—Trahere or ducere bellum, to protract a war:(γ).necesse est enim aut trahi id bellum, aut, etc.,
Cic. Att. 10, 8, 2:bellum trahi non posse,
Sall. J. 23, 2:belli trahendi causa,
Liv. 5, 11, 8:morae qua trahebant bellum paenitebat,
id. 9, 27, 5:suadere institui ut bellum duceret,
Cic. Fam. 7, 3, 2:bellum enim ducetur,
id. ad Brut. 1, 18, 6; Nep. Alcib. 8, 1; id. Dat. 8, 4;similarly: cum his molliter et per dilationes bellum geri oportet?
Liv. 5, 5, 1.—Bellum repellere, defendere, or propulsare, to ward off, defend one ' s self against a war:c.bellum Gallicum C. Caesare imperatore gestum est, antea tantummodo repulsum,
Cic. Prov. Cons. 13, 32:quod bellum non intulerit sed defenderit,
Caes. B. G. 1, 44:Samnitium vix a se ipsis eo tempore propulsantium bellum,
Liv. 8, 37, 5.—Referring to the end of a war.(α).Bellum deponere, ponere, or omittere, to give up, discontinue a war:(β).in quo (i.e. bello) et gerendo et deponendo jus ut plurimum valeret lege sanximus,
Cic. Leg. 2, 14, 34:(bellum) cum deponi victores velint,
Sall. J. 83, 1:bellum decem ferme annis ante depositum erat,
Liv. 31, 1, 8:nos depositum a vobis bellum et ipsi omisimus,
id. 31, 31, 19:dicit posse condicionibus bellum poni,
Sall. J. 112, 1:bellum grave cum Etruria positum est,
id. H. Fragm. 1, 9 Dietsch:velut posito bello,
Liv. 1, 53, 5:manere bellum quod positum simuletur,
id. 1, 53, 7:posito ubique bello,
Tac. H. 2, 52; cf. Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 93; Verg. A. 1, 291:omisso Romano bello Porsinna filium Arruntem Ariciam... mittit,
Liv. 2, 14, 5.—Bellum componere, to end a war by agreement, make peace:(γ).timerent ne bellum componeretur,
Cic. Fam. 10, 33, 3:si bellum compositum foret,
Sall. J. 97, 2:belli componendi licentiam,
id. ib. 103, 3; cf. Nep. Ham. 1, 5; id. Hann. 6, 2; id. Alcib. 8, 3; Verg. A. 12, 109;similarly: bellum sedare,
Nep. Dat. 8, 5.—Bellum conficere, perficere, finire, to finish, end a war; conficere (the most usual term) and perficere, = to finish a war by conquering; finire (rare), without implying success:d.is bellum confecerit qui Antonium oppresserit,
Cic. Fam. 11, 12, 2:bellumque maximum conficies,
id. Rep. 6, 11, 11:confecto Mithridatico bello,
id. Prov. Cons. 11, 27; cf. id. Fam. 5, 10, 3; id. Imp. Pomp. 14, 42:quo proelio... bellum Venetorum confectum est,
Caes. B. G. 3, 16; cf. id. ib. 1, 30; 1, 44; 1, 54; 3, 28;4, 16: bello confecto de Rhodiis consultum est,
Sall. C. 51, 5; cf. id. J. 36, 1; 114, 3:neminem nisi bello confecto pecuniam petiturum esse,
Liv. 24, 18, 11; cf. id. 21, 40, 11; 23, 6, 2; 31, 47, 4; 32, 32, 6;36, 2, 3: bello perfecto,
Caes. B. C. 3, 18, 5; Liv. 1, 38, 3:se quo die hostem vidisset perfecturum (i. e. bellum),
id. 22, 38, 7; 31, 4, 2; cf. id. 3, 24, 1; 34, 6, 12; Just. 5, 2, 11:neque desiturum ante... quam finitum aliqua tolerabili condicione bellum videro,
Liv. 23, 12, 10: finito ex maxima parte.. [p. 228] italico bello, Vell. 2, 17, 1; Curt. 3, 1, 9; Tac. A. 15, 17; Just. 16, 2, 6; 24, 1, 8; Verg. A. 11, 116.—Less usual connections:3.bellum delere: non modo praesentia sed etiam futura bella delevit,
Cic. Lael. 3, 11; cf. Nep. Alcib. 8, 4:alere ac fovere bellum,
Liv. 42, 11, 5:bellum navare alicui,
Tac. H. 5, 25:spargere,
id. A. 3, 21; id. Agr. 38; Luc. 2, 682:serere,
Liv. 21, 10, 4:circumferre,
Tac. A. 13, 37:exercere,
id. ib. 6, 31:quam celeriter belli impetus navigavit ( = quam celeriter navale bellum gestum est),
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 12, 34; so Flor. 2, 2, 17:bellum ascendit in rupes,
id. 4, 12, 4:bellum serpit in proximos,
id. 2, 9, 4; cf. id. 2, 2, 15:bella narrare,
Cic. Or. 9, 30:canere bella,
Quint. 10, 1, 91:bella legere,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 10, 28.—As object denoting place or time.a.Proficisci ad bellum, to depart for the war.(α).Of the commander:(β).consul sortitu ad bellum profectus,
Cic. Phil. 14, 2, 4; cf. id. Cat. 1, 13, 33:ipse ad bellum Ambiorigis profectus,
Caes. B. G. 6, 29, 4:ut duo ex tribunis ad bellum proficiscerentur,
Liv. 4, 45, 7; cf. id. 6, 2, 9: Nep. Alcib. 4, 1; Sall. H. 2, 96 Dietsch. —Post-class.:in bellum,
Just. 2, 11, 9; Gell. 17, 9, 8.—Of persons partaking in a war:b.si proficiscerer ad bellum,
Cic. Fam. 7, 3, 1. —Ad bellum mittere, of the commander, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 17, 50; 21, 62.—c.In bella ruere, Verg. A. 7, 782; 9, 182:d.in bella sequi,
id. ib. 8, 547.—Of time.(α).In the locative case belli, in war, during war; generally with domi ( = domi militiaeque):(β).valete, judices justissimi, domi bellique duellatores,
Plaut. Capt. prol. 68; so,domi duellique,
id. As. 3, 2, 13 (v. I. supra):quibuscunque rebus vel belli vel domi poterunt rem publicam augeant,
Cic. Off. 2, 24, 85:paucorum arbitrio belli domique agitabatur,
Sall. J. 41, 7:animus belli ingens, domi modicus,
id. ib. 63, 2; Liv. 2, 50, 11; 1, 36, 6; so id. 3, 43, 1; cf.:bello domique,
id. 1, 34, 12:domi belloque,
id. 9, 26, 21; and:neque bello, neque domi,
id. 4, 35, 3.—Without domi:simul rem et gloriam armis belli repperi,
Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 60 (where belli may be taken with gloriam; cf.Wagn. ad loc.): magnae res temporibus illis a fortissimis viris... belli gerebantur,
Cic. Rep. 2, 32, 86.—In bello or in bellis, during war or wars, in the war, in the wars; with adj.:(γ).ad haec quae in civili bello fecerit,
Cic. Phil. 2, 19, 47; cf. id. ib. 14, 8, 22:in ipso bello eadem sensi,
id. Marcell. 5, 14:in Volsco bello virtus enituit,
Liv. 2, 24, 8:in eo bello,
id. 23, 46, 6:in Punicis bellis, Plin.8, 14, 14, § 37: in bello Trojano,
id. 30, 1, 2, § 5.—Without adj.:ut fit in bello, capitur alter filius,
Plaut. Capt. prol. 25:qui in bello occiderunt,
Cic. Fam. 9, 5, 2:quod in bello saepius vindicatum est in eos, etc.,
Sall. C. 9, 4:non in bello solum, sed etiam in pace,
Liv. 1, 15, 8; 2, 23, 2:in bello parta,
Quint. 5, 10, 42; 12, 1, 28.—Abl. bello or bellis = in bello or in bellis (freq.); with adjj.: nos semper omnibus Punicis Siciliensibusque bellis amicitiam fidemque populi Romani secuti sumus. Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 47, § 124:(δ).bello Italico,
id. Pis. 36, 87:Veienti bello,
id. Div. 1, 44, 100:domestico bello,
id. Planc. 29, 70:qui Volsco, Aurunco Sabinoque militassent bello,
Liv. 23, 12, 11:victor tot intra paucos dies bellis,
id. 2, 27, 1:nullo bello, multis tamen proeliis victus,
id. 9, 18, 9:bello civili,
Quint. 11, 1, 36.—With gen.:praesentiam saepe divi suam declarant, ut et apud Regillum bello Latinorum,
Cic. N. D. 2, 2, 6:suam felicitatem Helvetiorum bello esse perspectam,
Caes. B. G. 1, 40.—Without attrib.:qui etiam bello victis regibus regna reddere consuevit,
Cic. Sest. 26, 57:res pace belloque gestas,
Liv. 2, 1, 1:egregieque rebus bello gestis,
id. 1, 33, 9; so id. 23, 12, 11:ludi bello voti,
id. 4, 35. 3:princeps pace belloque,
id. 7, 1, 9:Cotyn bello juvisse Persea,
id. 45, 42, 7:bello parta,
Quint. 5, 10, 15; cf. id. 7, 4, 22; Ov. M. 8, 19.—Inter bellum (rare):4.cujus originis morem necesse est... inter bellum natum esse,
Liv. 2, 14, 2:inter haec bella consules... facti,
id. 2, 63, 1.—Bellum in attributive connection.a.Justum bellum.(α).A righteous war, Cic. Off. 1, 11, 36 (v. II. A. 2. a. th supra):(β).justum piumque bellum,
Liv. 1, 23, 4:non loquor apud recusantem justa bella populum,
id. 7, 30, 17; so Ov. M. 8, 58; cf.: illa injusta sunt bella quae sine causa suscepta sunt, Cic. Rep. 3, 23, 35.—A regular war (opp. a raid, etc.):b.in fines Romanos excucurrerunt, populabundi magis quam justi more belli,
Liv. 1, 15, 1.—For the different kinds of war: domesticum, civile, intestinum, externum, navale, maritimum, terra marique gestum, servile, sociale; v. hh. vv.—c.Belli eventus or exitus, the result of a war:d.quicunque belli eventus fuisset,
Cic. Marcell. 8, 24:haud sane alio animo belli eventum exspectabant,
Sall. C. 37, 9:eventus tamen belli minus miserabilem dimicationem fecit,
Liv. 1, 23, 2; cf. id. 7, 11, 1:exitus hujus calamitosissimi belli,
Cic. Fam. 6, 21, 1:cum esset incertus exitus et anceps fortuna belli,
id. Marcell. 5, 15; so id. Off. 2, 8,:Britannici belli exitus exspectatur,
id. Att. 4, 16, 13:cetera bella maximeque Veiens incerti exitus erant,
Liv. 5, 16, 8.—Fortuna belli, the chances of war:e.adeo varia fortuna belli ancepsque Mars fuit ut,
Liv. 21, 1, 2; cf. Cic. Marcell. 5, 15 (v. c. supra).—Belli artes, military skill:f.cuilibet superiorum regum belli pacisque et artibus et gloria par,
Liv. 1, 35, 1:haud ignotas belli artes,
id. 21, 1, 2:temperata et belli et pacis artibus erat civitas,
id. 1, 21, 6.—Jus belli, the law of war: jura belli, the rights ( law) of war:g.in re publica maxime servanda sunt jura belli,
Cic. Off. 1, 11, 34:sunt et belli sicut pacis jura,
Liv. 5, 27, 6:jure belli res vindicatur,
Gai. Inst. 3, 94.—Belli duces praestantissimos, the most excellent captains, generals, Cic. Or. 1, 2, 7:h.trium simul bellorum victor,
a victor in three wars, Liv. 6, 4, 1 (cf.:victor tot bellis,
id. 2, 27, 1). —Belli vulnera, Cic. Marcell. 8, 24.—B.Transf.1.Of things concr. and abstr.:2.qui parietibus, qui tectis, qui columnis ac postibus meis... bellum intulistis,
Cic. Dom. 23, 60:bellum contra aras et focos,
id. Phil. 3, 1, 1:miror cur philosophiae... bellum indixeris,
id. Or. 2, 37, 155:ventri Indico bellum,
Hor. S. 1, 5, 8.—Of animals:3.milvo est quoddam bellum quasi naturale cum corvo,
Cic. N. D. 2, 49, 125:hanc Juno Esse jussit gruem, populisque suis indicere bellum,
Ov. M. 6, 92.—With individuals:4.quid mihi opu'st... cum eis gerere bellum, etc.,
Plaut. Stich. 1, 2, 14:nihil turpius quam cum eo bellum gerere quicum familiariter vixeris,
Cic. Lael. 21, 77:cum mihi uni cum improbis aeternum videam bellum susceptum,
id. Sull. 9, 28:hoc tibi juventus Romana indicimus bellum,
Liv. 2, 12, 11:falsum testem justo ac pio bello persequebatur,
id. 3, 25, 3:tribunicium domi bellum patres territat,
id. 3, 24, 1; cf. Plin. Ep. 1, 2, 57.—Ironically:equus Trojanus qui tot invictos viros muliebre bellum gerentes tulerit ac texerit,
Cic. Cael. 28, 67.—In mal. part., Hor. C. 3, 26, 3; 4, 1, 2.—5.Personified as god of war ( = Janus):6.tabulas duas quae Belli faciem pictam habent,
Plin. 35, 4, 10, § 27:sunt geminae Belli portae, etc.,
Verg. A. 7, 607:mortiferumque averso in limine Bellum,
id. ib. 6, 279.—Plur.: bella, army ( poet.):7.permanet Aonius Nereus violentus in undis, Bellaque non transfert (i.e. Graecorum exercitum),
Ov. M. 12, 24:sed victae fera bella deae vexere per aequora,
Sil. 7, 472:quid faciat bellis obsessus et undis?
Stat. Th. 9, 490.—Battle, = proelium:8.rorarii dicti a rore: qui bellum committebant ante,
Varr. L. L. 7, 3, 92:quod in bello saepius vindicatum in eos qui... tardius, revocati, bello excesserant,
Sall. C. 9, 4:praecipua laus ejus belli penes consules fuit,
Liv. 8, 10, 7:commisso statim bello,
Front. Strat. 1, 11, 2:Actia bella,
Verg. A. 8, 675:ingentem pugnam, ceu cetera nusquam Bella forent,
id. ib. 2, 439; cf. Flor. 3, 5, 11; Just. 2, 12; 18, 1 fin.; 24, 8; Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 98 (form duellum); Ov. H. 1, 1, 69; Verg. A. 8, 547; 12, 390; 12, 633; Stat. Th. 3, 666. —Bellum = liber de bello:quam gaudebat Bello suo Punico Naevius!
Cic. Sen. 14, 50. -
16 jacto
jacto, āvi, ātum (jactarier, Lucr. 6, 556; Enn. Tr. 130), 1, v. freq. a. [jacio], to throw, cast, hurl.I.Lit.:B.semen,
to scatter, Varr. R. R. 1, 42:semina per undas,
Ov. M. 4, 748:jactato flore tegente vias,
id. Tr. 4, 2, 50:irrita sacrilega jactas incendia dextra,
id. M. 14, 539:hastas,
Cic. de Or. 2, 78, 316:vestem argentumque de muro,
Caes. B. G. 7, 47:lapides vacuum in orbem,
Verg. G. 1, 62:cinerem per agros,
id. ib. 1, 81:se muris in praeceps,
Curt. 5, 6, 7;of casting a net: rete,
Dig. 19, 1, 12;also of dicethrowing: talos arripio, jacto basilicum,
Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 79; cf.:numerosque manu jactabat eburnos,
Ov. A. A. 2, 203; id. ib. 3, 355; Suet. Aug. 71.—Transf.1.To throw or toss about; to shake, flourish:2.crura,
Lucr. 4, 991:brachia in numerum,
id. 4, 769:manus,
Quint. 11, 3, 179; 10, 3, 21:umeros,
id. 11, 3, 130:tinnula manu,
Ov. Tr. 1, 1, 38:tintinnabulum,
Phaedr. 2, 7, 5:onerosa pallia,
Juv. 6, 236:cerviculam,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 19, § 49:nisi se suo more jactavisset,
i. e. to make gestures, id. Brut. 60, 217:cum multum se Curio ex more jactasset,
Quint. 11, 3, 129:exsultare immoderateque jactari,
Cic. Div. 1, 29, 60:corpus in suo sanguine,
to wallow, Ov. M. 10, 721:videntes,
Verg. G. 2, 355:a facie manus,
to throw kisses, Juv. 3, 106; cf.: jactare basia, id. 4, 118:oculos,
Lucr. 4, 1133:lumina,
Ov. H. 3, 11:jugum,
i. e. to be restless, rebellious, Juv. 13, 22.—To drive hither and thither, to drive about:3.cum adversā tempestate in alto jactarentur,
Cic. Inv. 2, 31, 95; Ov. H. 17, 235; Hor. Ep. 1, 11, 15; Ov. Tr. 3, 2, 15:ut Aeneas pelago... omnia circum Litora jactetur,
Verg. A. 1, 668; 10, 48; 1, 182:jactati aequore toto Troes,
id. ib. 1, 29; Ov. M. 11, 441 al.:si quando, ut fit, jactor in turba, etc.,
Cic. Planc. 7, 17:jactatur domi suae homo honestissimus,
id. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 67:aestu febrique jactari,
id. Cat. 1, 13.—So of the sea:ut jactetur aqua,
Lucr. 6, 553:cito mutata est jactati forma profundi,
Ov. H. 19, 77:aequora,
id. Tr. 4, 4, 57.—To throw away:4.merces,
Plaut. Rud. 2, 3, 43:arma,
Liv. 9, 12; Curt. 3, 3, 9.—Esp., to throw overboard, throw into the sea, Dig. 47, 2, 43, § 10; 14, 2, 4, § 2:jactatur rerum utilium pars maxima,
Juv. 12, 52.—To throw out, emit, spread:II.luna suam jactat de corpore lucem,
Lucr. 5, 576:voces per umbram,
Verg. A. 2, 768.—Trop.A.To torment, disquiet, disturb:B.jactor, crucior, agitor, stimulor,
Plaut. Cist. 2, 1, 4:nolo te jactari diutius,
id. Trin. 3, 2, 59:ipsa velut navis jactor,
Ov. H. 21, 41:jactari morbis,
Lucr. 3, 507:clamore et convicio,
Cic. Fam. 1, 5:aliquem,
id. Div. in Caecil. 14, 45.—Jactare se or jactari, not to be firm, to waver, Cic. Tusc. 4, 10.—Of money, to fluctuate in value:C.jactabatur temporibus illis nummus sic, ut nemo posset scire, quid haberet,
Cic. Off. 3, 20, 80. —To consider, examine, discuss:D.pluribus praesentibus eas res jactari nolebat,
Caes. B. G. 1, 18:multa totā die in concilio variis jactata sermonibus erant,
i. e. discussed, not decided, Liv. 1, 50, 3:pectore curas,
Verg. A. 1, 227:jactari magis quam peragi accusatio ejus poterat,
discussed without a conclusion, to no purpose, Liv. 10, 46, 16.—To discuss, mention, intimate, pronounce, throw out, utter, speak, say, name, propose a thing:E.rem jactare sermonibus,
Liv. 8, 29:ultro citroque,
id. 7, 9:jactamus jam pridem omnis te Roma beatum,
Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 18:talia jactanti, etc.,
Verg. A. 1, 102:jactatum in condicionibus nequiquam de Tarquiniis in regnum restituendis,
Liv. 2, 13, 3:hanc autem jactari magis causam quam veram esse,
to be rather the pretext than the true reason, id. 5, 53, 2.—To throw or fling out threats, etc.:F.jactare et opponere terrorem,
Cic. Sest. 23, 52:minas,
id. Quint. 14, 47:probra in quempiam,
Liv. 29, 9; cf.:convicia,
Prop. 3, 8, 11.—To boast of, vaunt a thing:G.ostentare honorem aetatis, jactare urbanam gratiam et dignitatem,
Caes. B. C. 3, 83:ingenium,
Quint. 3, 1, 3:genus et nomen,
Hor. C. 1, 14, 13:regna et virtutem,
Ov. H. 16, 81:quo te jactas creatum,
id. M. 9, 23; Curt. 8, 1, 23.—With se, to talk boastfully of one's self, to boast, make an ostentatious display.(α).Absol.:(β).intolerantius se jactare,
Cic. de Or. 2, 52, § 209:non jactandi mei causā,
Quint. Decl. 268.—With dat.:(γ).se alicui,
to boast of one's self to a person, Ov. H. 12, 175:se Iliae querenti ultorem,
Hor. C. 1, 2, 18; Liv. 35, 49, 3:ipse cum se jactaret amicae,
Juv. 1, 62.—With in or simple abl.:(δ).cum in eo se in contione jactavisset,
Cic. Att. 2, 1, 5:ne quis sit lucus, quo se plus jactet Apollo,
Verg. E. 6, 73.—With de:(ε).jactat se jamdudum de Calidio,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 21, § 46.—With gen.:(ζ).se justitiae,
Hier. Ep. 23, 34. —With two acc.:H.se jactare formosum,
Phaedr. 3, 8, 6.—To carry one's self confidently or conceitedly:I.qui antea solitus esset jactare se magnificentissime in illo loco,
Cic. Att. 2, 21, 3.—To be officious or active in, to give one's self up to, devote one's self to a thing:K.jactare se in causis centumviralibus,
Cic. de Or. 1, 38, 173:nostrum hoc tempus aetatis forensi labore jactari,
id. Q. Fr. 3, 5:in qua (re publica) tu non valde te jactas,
id. Fam. 2, 15, 3:se actionibus tribuniciis,
Liv. 3, 1.—Se in pecuniis, to be prodigal of one's money, Cic. Cat. 2, 9.—Hence, jactans, antis, P. a., boasting, bragging, boastful, vainglorious.1.Lit.: insolens, arrogans, jactans, Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. 322, 13:2.epistolae jactantes et gloriosae,
Plin. Ep. 3, 9:neque vereor ne jactantior videar, etc.,
id. ib. 9, 23; so Verg. A. 6, 815: jactantior hic paulo est, Hor. S. 1, 3, 50.—With gen.:tumidus ae sui jactans,
Quint. 11, 1, 50:plebis jactantissimus amator,
Spart. Hadr. 17.—Transf., proud, noble, splendid:septemgemino jactantior aethera pulset Roma jugo,
Stat. S. 4, 1, 6; Claud. IV. Cons. Hon. 1.— Adv.: jactanter, boastfully, ostentatiously:minae jactanter sonantes,
Amm. 27, 2, 3; Prud. Ham. 170.— Comp.:jactantius maerere,
Tac. A. 2, 77:litteras componere,
id. H. 3, 53; Prud. Ham. 170. -
17 perna
I.Lit.A.Of men: is (i. e. his, militibus) pernas succidit, Enn. ap. Fest. pp. 304 and 305 (Ann. v. 279 Vahl.) (for which, in Liv. 22, 51: succisis feminibus poplitibusque).—B.Of animals, esp. of swine, a thigh-bone, with the meat upon it to the knee-joint, a leg of pork, a ham or gammon of bacon:II.addito ungulam de pernā,
Cato, R. R. 158; 162:frigida,
Plaut. Pers. 1, 3, 25:praeter olus fumosae cum pede pernae,
Hor. S. 2, 2, 117; Mart. 10, 48, 17:aprina,
Apic. 8, 1: ossa ex acetabulis pernarum. Plin. 28, 11, 49, § 179; Stat. S. 4, 9, 34.—Transf., of things of a similar shape.A.A sea-mussel:B.pernae concharum generis,
Plin. 32, 11, 54, § 154.—A part of the body of a tree sticking to its suckers when pulled off: stolones cum pernā suā avelluntur, Plin. 17, 10, 13, § 67. -
18 Pernonides
Pernōnĭdes, ae, m. [perna], a comically formed patronymic, qs. descended from a ham:laridum Pernonidem,
a bit of ham, Plaut. Men. 1, 3, 27. -
19 Aegates
Aegātēs, ium, f. u. Aegātae, ārum, f. mit u. ohne insulae, eine Gruppe von drei Inseln an der Westküste von Sizilien zwischen dem Vorgebirge Lilybäum u. Drepanum (nämlich die Inseln Aegusa, Hiera u. Phorbantia, j. die ägatischen Inseln Favignana, Maritimo u. Levanzo), in deren Nähe die den ersten pun. Krieg entscheidende Seeschlacht geliefert wurde (241 v. Chr.), insulae Aegates, Nep. Ham. 1, 3. Liv. 21, 10, 7: bl. Aegates, Sil. 1, 61 u. 6, 684: insulae, quibus nomen Aegatae, Flor. 2, 2, 30 ed. Halm: u. bl. Aegatae, Mela 2, 7, 7 (2. § 105).
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20 aequiperabilis
aequiperābilis, e (aequipero), vergleichbar, alci, Plaut. Curc. 168. Apul. de deo Socr. 3. Prud. ham. 79: cum alqa re, Plaut. trin. 466.
См. также в других словарях:
HAM — ist der Name folgender Personen: Ham, der zweite Sohns Noahs, siehe Ham (Bibel) Arthur Ham (20. Jahrhundert), kanadischer Tennisspieler Carter F. Ham (* 1952), US amerikanischer General Jack Ham (* 1942), US amerikanischer American Football… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Ham — ist der Name folgender Personen: Ham, der zweite Sohns Noahs, siehe Ham (Bibel) Carter F. Ham (* 1952), General der US Army Kenneth Todd Ham (* 1964), Astronaut Kevin Ham, Domainspekulant Pete Ham (1947–1975), britischer Rockmusiker Ham ist der… … Deutsch Wikipedia
HAM — Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. Pour l’article homophone, voir Hamm (homonymie). Ham est un mot anglais signifiant jambon. Ham (également orthographié Cham), fils du patriarche … Wikipédia en Français
HAM — (Heb. חָם), one of the three sons of Noah. Although he is always placed between Shem and Japheth (Gen. 5:32; 6:10, et al.), he appears to have been the youngest of the three (9:24). The Bible relates how Ham observed Noah drunk and naked in his… … Encyclopedia of Judaism
Ham — Ham, es el nombre de varias localidades de la Unión Europea. Municipalidad de Ham, Bélgica. Ham (Somme) Ham (Reino Unido) Ham (Wiltshire) Le Ham (Mayenne) Le Ham (Manche) En Argentina Ham, en la provincia de Buenos Aires. Por las siglas HAM,… … Wikipedia Español
Ham's — Restaurant is a North Carolina–Virginia based restaurant that offers A Good Time combined with great food. Started in Greensboro, North Carolina in 1935, Ham s has grown into a chain of 26 community restaurants. History The original Ham s… … Wikipedia
Häm- — hämo . * * * häm , Häm : ↑ hämo , Hämo . * * * häm , Häm : ↑hämo , ↑Hämo . hä|mo , Hä|mo , (vor Vokalen:) häm , Häm [griech. haĩma = Blut]: <Best. von Zus. mit der Bed.:> Blut ( … Universal-Lexikon
Ham — (h[a^]m), n. [AS. ham; akin to D. ham, dial. G. hamme, OHG. hamma. Perh. named from the bend at the ham, and akin to E. chamber. Cf. {Gammon} ham.] [1913 Webster] 1. (Anat.) The region back of the knee joint; the popliteal space; the hock. [1913… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Häm — [griech. haĩma = Blut], das; s; Syn.: Ferrohäm, Protohäm, Protoferrohäm: labile Koordinationsverb. aus ↑ Protoporphyrin u. einem Eisen(II) Ion, die das farbgebende u. katalytische Prinzip der ↑ Häm Proteine u. a. Häm Derivate darstellt. Ferrihäm … Universal-Lexikon
ham — [ham] n. [ME hamme < OE hamm, akin to Ger dial. hamme < IE base * konemo , shin bone (> Gr knēmē): HAM senses 5 & 6 infl. by AM(ATEUR)] 1. the part of the leg behind the knee 2. a) the back of the thigh b) … English World dictionary
ham´mi|ly — ham|my «HAM ee», adjective, mi|er, mi|est. Slang. acting like a ham; exaggerated; overacted: »When one of the dancers gave an especially hammy flourish, the crowd was delighted (New Yorker). –ham´mi|ly, adverb. –ham´mi|ness … Useful english dictionary
