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half-brother

  • 1 ἀδελφεός

    ᾰδελφεός (ἀδελφεοῦ, -εόν; -εοῖσιν.)
    b half-brother Ἡράκλεες, σέο δὲ προπράονἔμμεν ξεῖνον ἀδελφεόν τ (Aiakos.) N. 7.86 ταχέως δ' ἐπ ἀδελφεοῦ βίαν πάλιν χώρησεν ὁ Τυνδαρίδας (Kastor, halfbrother of Polydeukes.) N. 10.73
    c pl. pro sing. Ζηνὶ μισγομέναν ( Θέτιν) ἢ Διὸς πὰῤ ἀδελφεοῖσιν (πληθυντικῶς δὲ εἶπεν ἀντὶ τοῦ ἀδελφῷ τῷ Ποσειδῶνι. Σ.) I. 8.35

    Lexicon to Pindar > ἀδελφεός

  • 2 πληγενής

    πληγενής, , , ([etym.] πέλας, γί-γν-ομαι)
    A half-brother, half-sister, Hsch.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πληγενής

  • 3 Κάστωρ

    Κάστωρ (in gen. only, Κάστορος.) son of Leda and Tyndareus, but of Zeus P. 4.171, half brother to Polydeukes, killed by Idas; the Dioskouroi were worshipped in connection with horseracing, with their principal shrine at Therapnai. ὦ θεόμορ' Ἀρκεσίλα, σύ τοί νιν μετανίσεαι ἕκατι χρυσαρμάτου Κάστορος (ἢ ὅτι ἱππικὸς ὁ θεὸς ἢ ὅτι ἐπιφανῶς ἄγουσιν οἱ Κυρηναῖοι τὰ Διοσκούρεια. Σ, cf. v. 21) P. 5.9
    1

    Κάστορος βίαν δέ τε, ἄναξ Πολύδευκες, υἱοὶ θεῶν, τὸ μὲν παρ' ἆμαρ ἕδραισι Θεράπνας, τὸ δ οἰκέοντας ἔνδον Ὀλύμπου P. 11.61

    Κάστορος δ' ἐλθόντος ἐπὶ ξενίαν πὰρ Παμφάη καὶ κασιγνήτου Πολυδεύκεος N. 10.49

    ἐπεὶ τοῦτον εἵλετ' αἰῶνα φθιμένου Πολυδεύκης Κάστορος ἐν πολέμῳ N. 10.59

    ( Ζεὺς)

    ἀνὰ δ' ἔλυσεν μὲν ὀφθαλμόν, ἔπειτα δὲ φωνὰν χαλκομίτρα Κάστορος N. 10.90

    Κάστορος δ' αἰχμὰ Πολυδεύκεός τ ἐπ Εὐρώτα ῥεέθροις (sc. γέρας ἔχει) I. 5.33 Καστ[ Θρ. 6. 5. test.,

    Σ I. 1.21

    ἀλλ' εὑρήματα Πινδάρου ἐν ὑπορχήμασιν ὡς εὕρημα Κάστορος, ὡς αὐτὸς λέγει (corruptum, cf.

    Σ P. 5.10

    , δοκεῖ δὲ πρῶτος συνωρίδα καταζεῦξαι Κάστωρ) fr. 114.

    Lexicon to Pindar > Κάστωρ

  • 4 κινδυνεύω

    Lexicon to Pindar > κινδυνεύω

  • 5 Πολυδεύκης

    Πολῠδεύκης son of Leda and Zeus, (half-)brother to Kastor
    1

    Κάστορος βίαν, σέ τε, ἄναξ Πολύδευκες, υἱοὶ θεῶν, τὸ μὲν πὰρ ἆμαρ ἕδραισι Θεράπνας, τὸ δ οἰκέοντας ἔνδον Ὀλύμπου P. 11.62

    Κάστορος δ' ἐλθόντος ἐπὶ ξενίαν πὰρ Παμφάη καὶ κασιγνήτου Πολυδεύκεος N. 10.50

    ἐπεὶ τοῦτον εἵλετ' αἰῶνα φθιμένου Πολυδεύκης Κάστορος ἐν πολέμῳ N. 10.59

    ἄγαλμ' Ἀίδα, ξεστὸν πέτρον, ἔμβαλον στέρνῳ Πολυδεύκεος (sc. Ἀφαρητίδαι) N. 10.68 Κάστορος δ αἰχμὰ Πολυδεύκεός τ ἐπ Εὐρώτα ῥεέθροις (sc. γέρας ἔχει) I. 5.33

    Lexicon to Pindar > Πολυδεύκης

  • 6 Φῶκος

    son of Aiakos by the Nereid Psamatheia; half brother to Peleus and Telamon, by whom he was murdered.
    1

    Ἐνδαίδος ἀριγνῶτες υἱοὶ καὶ βία Φώκου κρέοντος N. 5.12

    Lexicon to Pindar > Φῶκος

  • 7 Αἴᾶς

    Αἴᾶς: Ajax. (1) Τελαμώνιος, Τελαμωνιάδης, μέγας, ‘the greater,’ son of Telamon from Salamis, half - brother of Teucer; second only to Achilles in prowess, Od. 11.550 f.— (2) Ὀῖλιάδης, Ὀῖλῆος ταχὺς Αἴᾶς, μείων, ‘the lesser,’ Oileus' son, leader of Locrians, his death, Od. 4.499.—The two heroes are often coupled in dual or pl., e. g. Αἴαντε δύω, θεράποντες Ἀρῆος, ‘the Ajaxes.’

    A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > Αἴᾶς

  • 8 Τεῦκρος

    Τεῦκρος: Teucer, son of Telamon and Hesione, half-brother of Ajax, the best archer before Troy, Il. 12.350, φ., Il. 13.170, Il. 6.31, Il. 8.273, 322, Il. 15.484.

    A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > Τεῦκρος

  • 9 Φίλιππος

    Φίλιππος, ου, ὁ (freq. found in lit., ins, pap; occurring also in LXX and Joseph., Ath.) Philip (‘Fond-of-horses’) a common name in the Gr-Rom. world. In our lit.:
    the tetrarch, son of Herod the Great and Cleopatra of Jerusalem (s. Joseph., index Φίλιππος 6). He was tetrarch of Gaulanitis, Trachonitis, Auranitis, Batanea and Panias (so Joseph., if the indications he gives in var. passages may thus be brought together), and acc. to Lk 3:1, also Iturea (all small districts northeast of Palestine). He rebuilt Panias as Caesarea (Philippi) and Bethsaida as Julias. Joseph. praises his personality and administration (Ant. 18, 106f). He was married to Salome, the daughter of Herodias (s. Ἡρωδιάς and Σαλώμη, end). He died 33/34 A.D., whereupon his territory was joined to the Rom. province of Syria, though only for a short time. Mt 16:13; Mk 8:27. Some think that this Philip is erroneously implied Mt 14:3; Mk 6:17; Lk 3:19 v.l.; s. 2 below.—Schürer I 336–40.
    The Philip mentioned Mt 14:3 and Mk 6:17 is associated by some scholars with a half-brother of Herod Antipas (s. Ἡρῳδιάς), but the identification is not otherwise attested.
    the apostle, one of the Twelve. In the lists of the Twelve (which is the only place where his name is mentioned in the synoptics and Ac), he is found in fifth place, after the two pairs of brothers Peter-Andrew, James-John Mt 10:3; Mk 3:18; Lk 6:14; Ac 1:13. He is given more prominence in J, where he is one of the first to be called, and comes fr. Bethsaida, the city of Simon and Andrew; cp. 1:43–46, 48; 6:5, 7; 12:21f; 14:8f. Papias (2:4): one of the πρεσβύτεροι.—On the apostle and the evangelist (s. 4 below), who have oft. been confused, s. TZahn, Apostel u. Apostelschüler in der Provinz Asien: Forsch. VI 1900 p. 369b (index); EBishop, ATR 28, ’46, 154–59 equates 3 and 4.
    one of the seven ‘assistants’ at Jerusalem Ac 6:5; 21:8; in the latter pass. also called the ‘evangelist’ (s. εὐαγγελιστής) to differentiate him fr. the apostle. Ac 8:5–13 after the death of Stephen he worked in Samaria w. great success; vss. 26–39 he baptized a non-Israelite, the chamberlain of the Ethiopian Queen Candace (MvanWanroy, VD ’40, 287–93; FBlanke, Kirchenfreund 84, ’50, 145–49) and vs. 40 preached the gospel in all the cities fr. Ashdod to Caesarea. Later he lived in Caesarea w. his four unmarried daughters, who possessed the gift of prophecy 21:8f (s. LSwindler, Biblical Affirmations of Women ’79); Papias (11:2).—Zahn (3 above); HWaitz, Die Quelle der Philippus-geschichten in der AG 8:5–40: ZNW 7, 1906, 340–55; AStrobel, ZNW 63, ’72, 271–76.
    the Asiarch MPol 12:2, or high priest MPol 21, under whom Polycarp suffered martyrdom.—Pauly-W. XIX 2551f; 2266–2331; Suppl. II 158–62; Kl. Pauly IV 752f; BHHW III 1453f.—DELG s.v. ἵππος. M-M. EDNT.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > Φίλιππος

  • 10 Ἡρῳδιάς

    Ἡρῳδιάς, άδος, ἡ (for the sp. s. Ἡρῴδης) Herodias, granddaughter of Herod the Great (Ἡρῴδης 1), daughter of his son Aristobulus, mother-in-law of Philip the tetrarch who married her daughter Salome (q.v.), and, before her marriage to Herod Antipas, the wife of another Herod, the son of Herod the Great and Mariamne II (Jos., Ant. 17, 14; Schürer I 321) and half-brother of Herod Antipas (Jos., Ant. 18, 109f). In Mk 6:17 and Mt 14:3 (except D) this first husband of Herodias is called (some hold erroneously) Philip; cp. Mt 14:6; Mk 6:19; Lk 3:19. In Mk 6:22 ῾Η. is a daughter of Herod; on the problem of the rdg. in N. s. RBorger, TRu 52, ’87, 25–27. S. also HHoehner, Herod Antipas ’72, 110–71.—Schürer I 344–50; WLillie, Salome or Herodias?: ET 65, ’53f, 251; MStern, The Jewish People in the First Century ’74, 284ff; HHoehner, ISBE II, ’82, 695.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > Ἡρῳδιάς

  • 11 Ἰωσήφ

    Ἰωσήφ, ὁ indecl. (יוֹסֵף; Apollonius Molon [I B.C.]: 728 Fgm. 1, 3 Jac. [in Eus., PE 9, 19, 3]; Sb II 250, word-list; LXX; Test12Patr; JosAs; ApcEsdr p. 7, 10 and p. 32, 24 Tdf.; Philo; Just.; Mel., P. 59, 432.—EpArist: Ἰώσηφος; Jos. Ant. 2, 17; also C. Ap. 1, 92 Ἰώσηπος, ου) Joseph.
    the patriarch (Gen 30:24 and oft.; Test12Patr; JosAs; Demetr.: 722 Fgm. 1, 5 al. Jac; Philo, Mut. Nom. 90f and oft.; Just., D. 100, 1 al.; Mel., P. 59, 432) J 4:5; Ac 7:9, 13f, 18; Hb 11:21f; 1 Cl 4:9; B 13:4f; φυλὴ Ἰ. in Rv 7:8 stands for the half-tribe Ephraim which, w. its other half Manasseh vs. 6 brings the number of the tribes to twelve once more, after the loss of the tribe of Dan, to which acc. to tradition the Antichrist belongs (WBousset, Der Antichrist 1895, 112f).
    son of Jonam, in the genealogy of Jesus Lk 3:30.
    son of Mattathias Lk 3:24.
    husband of Mary the mother of Jesus (Just., D. 102, 2f; 103, 3) Mt 1:16 (BHHW II 886–89 [lit.]; PSchmiedel, PM 6, 1902, 88–93, SchTZ 31, 1914, 69–82; ibid. 32, 1915, 16–30; ERiggenbach, ibid. 31, 1914, 241–49; GKuhn, NKZ 34, 1923, 362–85; UHolzmeister, De S. Jos. Quaestiones Biblicae ’45), 18–20, 24; 2:13, 19; Lk 1:27; 2:4, 16, 33 v.l.; 3:23 (a genealogy in which the first name is given without the article, and all subsequent names have the article, as Theopomp. [IV B.C.]: 115 Fgm. 393 Jac.: in ascending order to Heracles; Diod S 5, 81, 6 Λέσβος ὁ Λαπίθου τοῦ Αἰόλου τοῦ Ἱππότου; Nicol. Dam.: 90 Fgm. 30 p. 343, 30 Jac. Δηιφόντῃ τῷ Ἀντιμάχου τοῦ Θρασυάνορος τοῦ Κτησίππου τοῦ Ἡρακλέους. Other exx. in Klostermann ad loc.; B-D-F §162, 2); 4:22; J 1:45; 6:42 (PMenoud, RTP 63, 1930, 275–84). GJs 9:1ff; 13:1ff; 14:1f; 15:1f, 4; 16:1ff; 17:1ff; 18:1; 19:1 (not pap); 21:1.
    a brother of Jesus Mt 13:55. Cp. Ἰωσῆς 1.
    Joseph of Arimathaea, member of the Sanhedrin, in whose tomb Jesus was buried Mt 27:57, 59; Mk 15:43, 45; Lk 23:50; J 19:38; GPt 6:23. Acc. to GPt 2:3 he was a friend of Pilate.—EvDobschütz, ZKG 23, 1902, 1–17.
    Joseph, surnamed Barnabas Ac 4:36. S. Ἰωσῆς 3.
    Joseph, surnamed Barsabbas (s. Βαρσαβ[β]ᾶς 1), also called Justus (s. Ἰοῦστος 1) Ac 1:23.
    son of a certain Mary Mt 27:56 (s. Ἰωσῆς 2).
    son of Joda Lk 3:26 v.l. (s. Ἰωσήχ).—M-M.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > Ἰωσήφ

См. также в других словарях:

  • half brother — Brother Broth er (br[u^][th] [ e]r), n.; pl. {Brothers} (br[u^][th] [ e]rz) or {Brethren} (br[e^][th] r[e^]n). See {Brethren}. [OE. brother, AS. br[=o][eth]or; akin to OS. brothar, D. broeder, OHG. pruodar, G. bruder, Icel. br[=o][eth]ir, Sw. &… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Half-brother — Half broth er ( br[u^]th [ e]r), n. A brother by one parent, but not by both. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • half-brother — half .brother n a brother who is the son of only one of your parents →↑half sister …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • half-brother — (or half sister) ► NOUN ▪ a brother (or sister) with whom one has only one parent in common …   English terms dictionary

  • half-brother —    Half brothers or sisters share only one parent. The relationship is rarely alluded to vocatively, but a young man in Absolute Beginners, by Colin MacInnes, makes use of ‘half brother’, to his step brother as it happens. The latter relationship …   A dictionary of epithets and terms of address

  • half brother — half ,brother noun count a brother who has either the same mother or the same father as you …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • half brother — n. a brother through one parent only …   English World dictionary

  • half-brother — half brothers N COUNT Someone s half brother is a boy or man who has either the same mother or the same father as they have …   English dictionary

  • half brother — noun a brother who has only one parent in common with you • Syn: ↑stepbrother, ↑half brother • Hypernyms: ↑brother, ↑blood brother * * * noun Etymology: Middle English …   Useful english dictionary

  • half brother — UK / US noun [countable] Word forms half brother : singular half brother plural half brothers a brother who has either the same mother or the same father as you …   English dictionary

  • half-brother — noun a brother who has only one parent in common with you (Freq. 1) • Syn: ↑stepbrother, ↑half brother • Hypernyms: ↑brother, ↑blood brother …   Useful english dictionary

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