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41 приклеивать ярлык
• НАКЛЕИВАТЬ/НАКЛЕИТЬ <ПРИКЛЕИВАТЬ/ПРИКЛЕИТЬ, ЛЕПИТЬ/ПРИЛЕПИТЬ> ЯРЛЫКИ < ЯРЛЫК> (кому, на кого-что) disapprov[VP; subj: human]=====⇒ to call some person, phenomenon etc by a name that places him or it into a ready-made category (upon having evaluated him or it superficially or one-sidedly; may be used to categorize s.o. in the context of a political or ideological struggle):- X stuck the label of [NP] on Y;- X labeled Y.♦ "Ах, какой вздор все эти направления! Кем меня только не объявляли критики: и декадентом, и символистом, и мистиком, и реалистом, и неореалистом, и богоискателем, и натуралистом, да мало ли ещё каких ярлыков на меня не наклеивали, так что в конце концов я стал похож на сундук, совершивший кругосветное путешествие..." (Катаев 3). "Oh, what a lot of nonsense all these trends are! According to the critics I am a decadent, a symbolist, a mystic, a realist, a neorealist, a god-seeker, a naturalist and God knows what else. They have stuck so many labels on me that I feel like a suitase that has travelled all round the world..." (За).♦ Саше нравилось, что Столпер гоняет этих чиновников. Так он будет гонять и Баулина, и всех, кто приклеил ему, Саше, ярлык врага (Рыбаков 2). It pleased Sasha to hear Stolper getting on these officials, just as he would get on Baulin and all the others who had stuck the label of enemy on him (2a).♦ Все они [те, кто некогда был в оппозиции или был несогласен со Сталиным,] были названы агентами иностранного империализма. Такой же ярлык был приклеен тем, кто даже не участвовал в оппозиции, но попал в "чистки" 1937-38 годов, - так как это самый простой и верный способ дискредитировать политических деятелей в глазах народа (Аллилуева 2). They [those who had been in the opposition or who had disagreed with Stalin] were called "agents of foreign imperialism." And those who had not taken part in any opposition but had simply been victims of the 1937-38 "purges" were also tagged with the same label. It was the surest and simplest way of discrediting politicians in the eyes of the people (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > приклеивать ярлык
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42 приклеивать ярлыки
• НАКЛЕИВАТЬ/НАКЛЕИТЬ <ПРИКЛЕИВАТЬ/ПРИКЛЕИТЬ, ЛЕПИТЬ/ПРИЛЕПИТЬ> ЯРЛЫКИ < ЯРЛЫК> (кому, на кого-что) disapprov[VP; subj: human]=====⇒ to call some person, phenomenon etc by a name that places him or it into a ready-made category (upon having evaluated him or it superficially or one-sidedly; may be used to categorize s.o. in the context of a political or ideological struggle):- X stuck the label of [NP] on Y;- X labeled Y.♦ "Ах, какой вздор все эти направления! Кем меня только не объявляли критики: и декадентом, и символистом, и мистиком, и реалистом, и неореалистом, и богоискателем, и натуралистом, да мало ли ещё каких ярлыков на меня не наклеивали, так что в конце концов я стал похож на сундук, совершивший кругосветное путешествие..." (Катаев 3). "Oh, what a lot of nonsense all these trends are! According to the critics I am a decadent, a symbolist, a mystic, a realist, a neorealist, a god-seeker, a naturalist and God knows what else. They have stuck so many labels on me that I feel like a suitase that has travelled all round the world..." (За).♦ Саше нравилось, что Столпер гоняет этих чиновников. Так он будет гонять и Баулина, и всех, кто приклеил ему, Саше, ярлык врага (Рыбаков 2). It pleased Sasha to hear Stolper getting on these officials, just as he would get on Baulin and all the others who had stuck the label of enemy on him (2a).♦ Все они [те, кто некогда был в оппозиции или был несогласен со Сталиным,] были названы агентами иностранного империализма. Такой же ярлык был приклеен тем, кто даже не участвовал в оппозиции, но попал в "чистки" 1937-38 годов, - так как это самый простой и верный способ дискредитировать политических деятелей в глазах народа (Аллилуева 2). They [those who had been in the opposition or who had disagreed with Stalin] were called "agents of foreign imperialism." And those who had not taken part in any opposition but had simply been victims of the 1937-38 "purges" were also tagged with the same label. It was the surest and simplest way of discrediting politicians in the eyes of the people (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > приклеивать ярлыки
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43 приклеить ярлык
• НАКЛЕИВАТЬ/НАКЛЕИТЬ <ПРИКЛЕИВАТЬ/ПРИКЛЕИТЬ, ЛЕПИТЬ/ПРИЛЕПИТЬ> ЯРЛЫКИ < ЯРЛЫК> (кому, на кого-что) disapprov[VP; subj: human]=====⇒ to call some person, phenomenon etc by a name that places him or it into a ready-made category (upon having evaluated him or it superficially or one-sidedly; may be used to categorize s.o. in the context of a political or ideological struggle):- X stuck the label of [NP] on Y;- X labeled Y.♦ "Ах, какой вздор все эти направления! Кем меня только не объявляли критики: и декадентом, и символистом, и мистиком, и реалистом, и неореалистом, и богоискателем, и натуралистом, да мало ли ещё каких ярлыков на меня не наклеивали, так что в конце концов я стал похож на сундук, совершивший кругосветное путешествие..." (Катаев 3). "Oh, what a lot of nonsense all these trends are! According to the critics I am a decadent, a symbolist, a mystic, a realist, a neorealist, a god-seeker, a naturalist and God knows what else. They have stuck so many labels on me that I feel like a suitase that has travelled all round the world..." (За).♦ Саше нравилось, что Столпер гоняет этих чиновников. Так он будет гонять и Баулина, и всех, кто приклеил ему, Саше, ярлык врага (Рыбаков 2). It pleased Sasha to hear Stolper getting on these officials, just as he would get on Baulin and all the others who had stuck the label of enemy on him (2a).♦ Все они [те, кто некогда был в оппозиции или был несогласен со Сталиным,] были названы агентами иностранного империализма. Такой же ярлык был приклеен тем, кто даже не участвовал в оппозиции, но попал в "чистки" 1937-38 годов, - так как это самый простой и верный способ дискредитировать политических деятелей в глазах народа (Аллилуева 2). They [those who had been in the opposition or who had disagreed with Stalin] were called "agents of foreign imperialism." And those who had not taken part in any opposition but had simply been victims of the 1937-38 "purges" were also tagged with the same label. It was the surest and simplest way of discrediting politicians in the eyes of the people (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > приклеить ярлык
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44 приклеить ярлыки
• НАКЛЕИВАТЬ/НАКЛЕИТЬ <ПРИКЛЕИВАТЬ/ПРИКЛЕИТЬ, ЛЕПИТЬ/ПРИЛЕПИТЬ> ЯРЛЫКИ < ЯРЛЫК> (кому, на кого-что) disapprov[VP; subj: human]=====⇒ to call some person, phenomenon etc by a name that places him or it into a ready-made category (upon having evaluated him or it superficially or one-sidedly; may be used to categorize s.o. in the context of a political or ideological struggle):- X stuck the label of [NP] on Y;- X labeled Y.♦ "Ах, какой вздор все эти направления! Кем меня только не объявляли критики: и декадентом, и символистом, и мистиком, и реалистом, и неореалистом, и богоискателем, и натуралистом, да мало ли ещё каких ярлыков на меня не наклеивали, так что в конце концов я стал похож на сундук, совершивший кругосветное путешествие..." (Катаев 3). "Oh, what a lot of nonsense all these trends are! According to the critics I am a decadent, a symbolist, a mystic, a realist, a neorealist, a god-seeker, a naturalist and God knows what else. They have stuck so many labels on me that I feel like a suitase that has travelled all round the world..." (За).♦ Саше нравилось, что Столпер гоняет этих чиновников. Так он будет гонять и Баулина, и всех, кто приклеил ему, Саше, ярлык врага (Рыбаков 2). It pleased Sasha to hear Stolper getting on these officials, just as he would get on Baulin and all the others who had stuck the label of enemy on him (2a).♦ Все они [те, кто некогда был в оппозиции или был несогласен со Сталиным,] были названы агентами иностранного империализма. Такой же ярлык был приклеен тем, кто даже не участвовал в оппозиции, но попал в "чистки" 1937-38 годов, - так как это самый простой и верный способ дискредитировать политических деятелей в глазах народа (Аллилуева 2). They [those who had been in the opposition or who had disagreed with Stalin] were called "agents of foreign imperialism." And those who had not taken part in any opposition but had simply been victims of the 1937-38 "purges" were also tagged with the same label. It was the surest and simplest way of discrediting politicians in the eyes of the people (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > приклеить ярлыки
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45 прилепить ярлык
• НАКЛЕИВАТЬ/НАКЛЕИТЬ <ПРИКЛЕИВАТЬ/ПРИКЛЕИТЬ, ЛЕПИТЬ/ПРИЛЕПИТЬ> ЯРЛЫКИ < ЯРЛЫК> (кому, на кого-что) disapprov[VP; subj: human]=====⇒ to call some person, phenomenon etc by a name that places him or it into a ready-made category (upon having evaluated him or it superficially or one-sidedly; may be used to categorize s.o. in the context of a political or ideological struggle):- X stuck the label of [NP] on Y;- X labeled Y.♦ "Ах, какой вздор все эти направления! Кем меня только не объявляли критики: и декадентом, и символистом, и мистиком, и реалистом, и неореалистом, и богоискателем, и натуралистом, да мало ли ещё каких ярлыков на меня не наклеивали, так что в конце концов я стал похож на сундук, совершивший кругосветное путешествие..." (Катаев 3). "Oh, what a lot of nonsense all these trends are! According to the critics I am a decadent, a symbolist, a mystic, a realist, a neorealist, a god-seeker, a naturalist and God knows what else. They have stuck so many labels on me that I feel like a suitase that has travelled all round the world..." (За).♦ Саше нравилось, что Столпер гоняет этих чиновников. Так он будет гонять и Баулина, и всех, кто приклеил ему, Саше, ярлык врага (Рыбаков 2). It pleased Sasha to hear Stolper getting on these officials, just as he would get on Baulin and all the others who had stuck the label of enemy on him (2a).♦ Все они [те, кто некогда был в оппозиции или был несогласен со Сталиным,] были названы агентами иностранного империализма. Такой же ярлык был приклеен тем, кто даже не участвовал в оппозиции, но попал в "чистки" 1937-38 годов, - так как это самый простой и верный способ дискредитировать политических деятелей в глазах народа (Аллилуева 2). They [those who had been in the opposition or who had disagreed with Stalin] were called "agents of foreign imperialism." And those who had not taken part in any opposition but had simply been victims of the 1937-38 "purges" were also tagged with the same label. It was the surest and simplest way of discrediting politicians in the eyes of the people (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > прилепить ярлык
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46 прилепить ярлыки
• НАКЛЕИВАТЬ/НАКЛЕИТЬ <ПРИКЛЕИВАТЬ/ПРИКЛЕИТЬ, ЛЕПИТЬ/ПРИЛЕПИТЬ> ЯРЛЫКИ < ЯРЛЫК> (кому, на кого-что) disapprov[VP; subj: human]=====⇒ to call some person, phenomenon etc by a name that places him or it into a ready-made category (upon having evaluated him or it superficially or one-sidedly; may be used to categorize s.o. in the context of a political or ideological struggle):- X stuck the label of [NP] on Y;- X labeled Y.♦ "Ах, какой вздор все эти направления! Кем меня только не объявляли критики: и декадентом, и символистом, и мистиком, и реалистом, и неореалистом, и богоискателем, и натуралистом, да мало ли ещё каких ярлыков на меня не наклеивали, так что в конце концов я стал похож на сундук, совершивший кругосветное путешествие..." (Катаев 3). "Oh, what a lot of nonsense all these trends are! According to the critics I am a decadent, a symbolist, a mystic, a realist, a neorealist, a god-seeker, a naturalist and God knows what else. They have stuck so many labels on me that I feel like a suitase that has travelled all round the world..." (За).♦ Саше нравилось, что Столпер гоняет этих чиновников. Так он будет гонять и Баулина, и всех, кто приклеил ему, Саше, ярлык врага (Рыбаков 2). It pleased Sasha to hear Stolper getting on these officials, just as he would get on Baulin and all the others who had stuck the label of enemy on him (2a).♦ Все они [те, кто некогда был в оппозиции или был несогласен со Сталиным,] были названы агентами иностранного империализма. Такой же ярлык был приклеен тем, кто даже не участвовал в оппозиции, но попал в "чистки" 1937-38 годов, - так как это самый простой и верный способ дискредитировать политических деятелей в глазах народа (Аллилуева 2). They [those who had been in the opposition or who had disagreed with Stalin] were called "agents of foreign imperialism." And those who had not taken part in any opposition but had simply been victims of the 1937-38 "purges" were also tagged with the same label. It was the surest and simplest way of discrediting politicians in the eyes of the people (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > прилепить ярлыки
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47 izan
[from *e-iza-n] iz.1.a. ( izatea) being, existenceb. reality; esana eta \izana what one says and what one does; \izanez i. by nature ii. really, truly2. ( iragana) past3. ( ondasuna) wealth; \izan handiak zituen he was very wealthy4. \izan ere in fact, in effect ad/lag.a. [aditz era bukatuekin, orainaldia izanik] to have; etorri \\ joan \\ mintzatu naiz I have \\ come \\ gone \\ spoken; etorri dira they have comeb. [ beste aditz eretan ez da itzultzen ] etortzen da (s)he comes; mintzatzen dira they speak; etorri banintz if I had comea. [ aditz era bukatuekin, orainaldia izanik ] to have; ikusi \\ egin \\ bukatu dut I have seen \\ done \\ finished it; bukatu dute they have finished itb. [ beste aditz eretan ez da itzultzen ] bukatzen du (s)he finishes itc. [Nor Nori Nork] liburua ematen diot I give him the book | I give the book to him; liburua eman diot I've given him the book | I've given the book to him3. ( pertsonagabeen laguntzaile gisa, askotan, ingelesez, pasiboa adierazten du) liburu asko saldu dira many books have been sold; nola egiten da marmitakoa? how is marmitako made?4.a. ( jarduna buruturik dagoela adierazteko) nola ahaztu \izan naiz ni egia honetaz? how could I have forgotten about this truth?; erakunde hartan parte hartu \izana gezurtatu egin du Agirrek Agirre has denied having taken part in that organizationb. ( jardunak oraindik ere dirauela adierazteko) beti ibili \izan naiz I have always been getting about; adi ezazu Davidek adierazi \izan ziguna hear what David had to say to usc. ( iteratiboa) askotan entzun \izan nituen haren ipuinak I would often listen to his stories5. (esa.) direnak eta ez direnak | zirenak eta ez zirenak all kinds of things; direnak eta ez direnak agindu zizkidan he promised me the moon, the sun, and the stars; hi haiz izatekoa! you're something else! du/ad.1. ( ukan) to have; hori \izan dute they've had that, hori \izango dute they'll have that; eguraldi ona \izan dugu we've had good weather3.4. ( lotura bat adieraziz) to be; bera laguna dut he's my friend; autoa gorria dugu our car is red; Hugo aspaldiko ezaguna dut I've known Hugo for a long time da/ad.1.a. to be; oso ona da it is very goodb. gose \\ egarri \\ beldur dira they are hungry \\ thirsty \\ afraid3. ( jatorriari d.) to be, come; Mongoliakoa da (s)he {is || comes} from Mongolia; nongoa zara zu? where are you from? | where do you come from?4. beldur \izan to be afraid; egarri \izan to be thirsty; gose \izan to be hungry5. to exist, be7.a. ( askotan Hegoaldean "egon" erabiltzen da bere ordez) to be; apaiza elizan da the priest is at church; Gure aitona ongi da my grandfather is fine9. ( + -tzeko) bihar etortzekoa da he's to come tomorrow | he's coming tomorrowJakingarria: Ingelesean, a / an artikulua mugagabeaz baliatzen gara lanbideen aurrean to be aditza duten esaldietan. He's a teacher irakaslea da -
48 Shillibeer, George
SUBJECT AREA: Land transport[br]fl. early nineteenth century[br]English coachbuilder who introduced the omnibus to London.[br]Little is known of Shillibeer's early life except that he was for some years resident in France. He served as a midshipman in the Royal Navy before joining the firm of Hatchetts in Long Acre, London, to learn coachbuilding. He set up as a coachbuilder in Paris soon after the end of the Napoleonic Wars, and prospered. Early in the 1820s Jacques Laffite ordered two improved buses from Shillibeer. Their success prompted Shillibeer to sell up his business and return to London to start a similar service. His first two buses in London ran for the first time on 4 July 1829, from the Yorkshire Stingo at Paddington to the Bank, a distance of 9 miles (14 km) which had taken three hours by the existing short-stagecoaches. Shillibeer's vehicle was drawn by three horses abreast, carried twenty-two passengers at a charge of one shilling for the full journey or sixpence for a part-journey. These fares were a third of that charged for an inside seat on a short-stagecoach. The conductors were the sons of friends of Shillibeer from his naval days. He was soon earning £1,000 per week, each bus making twelve double journeys a day. Dishonesty was rife among the conductors, so Shillibeer fitted a register under the entrance step to count the passengers; two of the conductors who had been discharged set out to wreck the register and its inventor. Expanded routes were soon being travelled by a larger fleet but the newly formed Metropolitan Police force complained that the buses were too wide, so the next buses had only two horses and carried sixteen passengers inside with two on top. Shillibeer's partner, William Morton, failed as competition grew. Shillibeer sold out in 1834 when he had sixty buses, six hundred horses and stabling for them. He started a long-distance service to Greenwich, but a competing railway opened in 1835 and income declined; the Official Stamp and Tax Offices seized the omnibuses and the business was bankrupted. Shillibeer then set up as an undertaker, and prospered with a new design of hearse which became known as a "Shillibeer".[br]Further ReadingA.Bird, 1969, Road Vehicles, London: Longmans Industrial Archaeology Series.IMcN -
49 סחי
סְחֵי, סְחָא, 1) (b. h. שָׂחָה) to swim. Part. סָחֵי; f. סַחְיָא. Targ. Y. Gen 7:18.Y.Sabb.VII, 10a bot. ההן דסָ׳וכ׳ swimming (on the Sabbath). 2) (= h. סָחָה, v. Ez. 26:4) (to scrape, sweep, to wash, bathe. Targ. Lev. 14:8; a. fr.Y. l. c. עאל מִיסְחֵיוכ׳ went bathing with Bab. ib. 141a מאן דסָחֵי במיאוכ׳ he who bathes in the river Y.Pes.X, beg.37b סְחָה וצחא had taken a bath and was thirsty. Y.Ter.VII, end, 46c סְחוּןוכ׳ take ye a bath, for your Creator will help you Ib. עד דאינון סַחְיָין until they shall have taken a bath. Ruth R. to II, 19 נחתון מִסְחֵיוכ׳ (not מסחו) they went down to bathe ; a. fr. Pa. אַסְחֵי to wash, cleanse, bathe. Targ. Job 9:30 (Ms. אשתזיג, v. שְׁזג). Targ. Lev. 14:9 (not ויִסְחֵי); a. fr.Ruth R. l. c. כי קיימין מַסְחֲיָין יתיה (or מַסְחִין) when they were washing his body. Lev. R. a. 28 עאל אַסְחֵיה (not אסחי) he went in and scoured him (Mordecai); a. e. -
50 סחא
סְחֵי, סְחָא, 1) (b. h. שָׂחָה) to swim. Part. סָחֵי; f. סַחְיָא. Targ. Y. Gen 7:18.Y.Sabb.VII, 10a bot. ההן דסָ׳וכ׳ swimming (on the Sabbath). 2) (= h. סָחָה, v. Ez. 26:4) (to scrape, sweep, to wash, bathe. Targ. Lev. 14:8; a. fr.Y. l. c. עאל מִיסְחֵיוכ׳ went bathing with Bab. ib. 141a מאן דסָחֵי במיאוכ׳ he who bathes in the river Y.Pes.X, beg.37b סְחָה וצחא had taken a bath and was thirsty. Y.Ter.VII, end, 46c סְחוּןוכ׳ take ye a bath, for your Creator will help you Ib. עד דאינון סַחְיָין until they shall have taken a bath. Ruth R. to II, 19 נחתון מִסְחֵיוכ׳ (not מסחו) they went down to bathe ; a. fr. Pa. אַסְחֵי to wash, cleanse, bathe. Targ. Job 9:30 (Ms. אשתזיג, v. שְׁזג). Targ. Lev. 14:9 (not ויִסְחֵי); a. fr.Ruth R. l. c. כי קיימין מַסְחֲיָין יתיה (or מַסְחִין) when they were washing his body. Lev. R. a. 28 עאל אַסְחֵיה (not אסחי) he went in and scoured him (Mordecai); a. e. -
51 סְחֵי
סְחֵי, סְחָא, 1) (b. h. שָׂחָה) to swim. Part. סָחֵי; f. סַחְיָא. Targ. Y. Gen 7:18.Y.Sabb.VII, 10a bot. ההן דסָ׳וכ׳ swimming (on the Sabbath). 2) (= h. סָחָה, v. Ez. 26:4) (to scrape, sweep, to wash, bathe. Targ. Lev. 14:8; a. fr.Y. l. c. עאל מִיסְחֵיוכ׳ went bathing with Bab. ib. 141a מאן דסָחֵי במיאוכ׳ he who bathes in the river Y.Pes.X, beg.37b סְחָה וצחא had taken a bath and was thirsty. Y.Ter.VII, end, 46c סְחוּןוכ׳ take ye a bath, for your Creator will help you Ib. עד דאינון סַחְיָין until they shall have taken a bath. Ruth R. to II, 19 נחתון מִסְחֵיוכ׳ (not מסחו) they went down to bathe ; a. fr. Pa. אַסְחֵי to wash, cleanse, bathe. Targ. Job 9:30 (Ms. אשתזיג, v. שְׁזג). Targ. Lev. 14:9 (not ויִסְחֵי); a. fr.Ruth R. l. c. כי קיימין מַסְחֲיָין יתיה (or מַסְחִין) when they were washing his body. Lev. R. a. 28 עאל אַסְחֵיה (not אסחי) he went in and scoured him (Mordecai); a. e. -
52 סְחָא
סְחֵי, סְחָא, 1) (b. h. שָׂחָה) to swim. Part. סָחֵי; f. סַחְיָא. Targ. Y. Gen 7:18.Y.Sabb.VII, 10a bot. ההן דסָ׳וכ׳ swimming (on the Sabbath). 2) (= h. סָחָה, v. Ez. 26:4) (to scrape, sweep, to wash, bathe. Targ. Lev. 14:8; a. fr.Y. l. c. עאל מִיסְחֵיוכ׳ went bathing with Bab. ib. 141a מאן דסָחֵי במיאוכ׳ he who bathes in the river Y.Pes.X, beg.37b סְחָה וצחא had taken a bath and was thirsty. Y.Ter.VII, end, 46c סְחוּןוכ׳ take ye a bath, for your Creator will help you Ib. עד דאינון סַחְיָין until they shall have taken a bath. Ruth R. to II, 19 נחתון מִסְחֵיוכ׳ (not מסחו) they went down to bathe ; a. fr. Pa. אַסְחֵי to wash, cleanse, bathe. Targ. Job 9:30 (Ms. אשתזיג, v. שְׁזג). Targ. Lev. 14:9 (not ויִסְחֵי); a. fr.Ruth R. l. c. כי קיימין מַסְחֲיָין יתיה (or מַסְחִין) when they were washing his body. Lev. R. a. 28 עאל אַסְחֵיה (not אסחי) he went in and scoured him (Mordecai); a. e. -
53 Т-67
ТЕМ САМЫМ ( Invar adv fixed WOby doing or saying that (which is specified in the preceding context)therebythus in that way (may be omitted in transl).Целых два дня брат его уговаривал прийти в милицию и тем самым показать, что ему нечего бояться, что он никакого участия в этом убийстве не принимал (Искандер 3). For two whole days his brother tried to persuade him to go to the police, thereby proving that he had nothing to fear, that he had taken no part in the murder (3a).Выставив против меня превосходящие силы, Иванько утверждал, что, выступая против него, я тем самым выступаю против советской власти (Войнович 1). Bringing overwhelming forces to bear on me, Ivanko claimed that in acting against him, I was acting against the Soviet authorities (1a) -
54 тем самым
[Invar; adv; fixed WO]=====⇒ by doing or saying that (which is specified in the preceding context):- thereby;- thus;- in that way;- [may be omitted in translation].♦ Целых два дня брат его уговаривал прийти в милицию и тем самым показать, что ему нечего бояться, что он никакого участия в этом убийстве не принимал (Искандер 3). For two whole days his brother tried to persuade him to go to the police, thereby proving that he had nothing to fear, that he had taken no part in the murder (За).♦ Выставив против меня превосходящие силы, Иванько утверждал, что, выступая против него, я тем самым выступаю против советской власти (Войнович 1). Bringing overwhelming forces to bear on me, Ivanko claimed that in acting against him, I was acting against the Soviet authorities (1a)Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > тем самым
-
55 anstrengen
(trennb., hat -ge-)I v/refl make an effort, try (hard); stärker: exert o.s.; streng dich doch mal an! umg. you could try a bit harder; iro. don’t strain yourself; angestrengtII v/t1. sein Gedächtnis anstrengen rack one’s brains; alle Kräfte anstrengen use all one’s strength, strain every muscle; streng doch mal deinen Grips etc. an! umg. use your brains ( oder head)!2. JUR.: einen Prozess anstrengen ( gegen jemanden) initiate ( oder commence) proceedings (against s.o.), bring an action (against s.o.)III vt/i exert, strain, be a strain on; (ermüden) tire (out); (erschöpfen) exhaust; übermäßig anstrengen overtax, overexert; das strengt an it’s hard work; das schlechte Licht strengt die Augen an the poor light puts a strain on ( oder is bad for) the eyes* * *to make an effort;sich anstrengento endeavour; to try hard; to take steps; to make an effort; to endeavor; to exert oneself* * *ạn|stren|gen ['anʃtrɛŋən] sep1. vt1) Augen to strain; Muskel, Gehirn, Geist to exert; (= strapazieren) jdn to tire out; esp Patienten to fatiguedas viele Lesen strengt meine Augen/mich an — all this reading is or puts a strain on my eyes/is a strain (for me)
alle Kräfte anstrengen — to use all one's strength or (geistig) faculties
sein Gedächtnis anstrengen — to rack one's brains
See:→ auch angestrengt2) (JUR)eine Klage/einen Prozess anstrengen — to initiate or institute proceedings (gegen against)
2. vrto make an effort; (körperlich auch) to exert oneselfsich mehr/sehr anstrengen — to make more of an effort/a big effort
sich übermäßig anstrengen — to make too much of an effort; (körperlich auch) to overexert oneself
sich anstrengen, etw zu tun — to make an effort to do sth, to try hard to do sth
unsere Gastgeberin hatte sich sehr angestrengt — our hostess had gone to or had taken a lot of trouble
* * *1) (to force (oneself) to make an effort: Please exert yourselves.) exert2) (to exert oneself or a part of the body to the greatest possible extent: They strained at the door, trying to pull it open; He strained to reach the rope.) strain* * *an|stren·genI. vr1. (sich intensiv einsetzen)2. (sich besondere Mühe geben)sich akk sehr \anstrengen, etw zu tun to go to [or take] a lot of trouble to do sth [or in doing sthII. vt▪ jdn \anstrengen to tire sb outdas viele Lesen strengt meine Augen an all this reading puts a strain on my eyes2. (intensiv beanspruchen)▪ etw \anstrengen to strain sthseinen Geist/die Muskeln \anstrengen to exert one's mind/musclesalle Kräfte \anstrengen to use all one's strength▪ jdn [sehr] \anstrengen to [over]tax sb* * *1.sich anstrengen, etwas zu tun — make an effort to do something
2.sich mehr/sehr anstrengen — make more of an effort/a great effort
transitives Verb1) (anspannen) strain <eyes, ears, voice>alle seine Kräfte anstrengen — make every effort; (körperlich) use all one's strength
2) (strapazieren) strain, put a strain on < eyes>jemanden [zu sehr] anstrengen — be [too much of] a strain on somebody
* * *anstrengen (trennb, hat -ge-)B. v/t1.sein Gedächtnis anstrengen rack one’s brains;alle Kräfte anstrengen use all one’s strength, strain every muscle;2. JUR:einen Prozess anstrengen (gegen jemanden) initiate ( oder commence) proceedings (against sb), bring an action( against sb)übermäßig anstrengen overtax, overexert;das strengt an it’s hard work;das schlechte Licht strengt die Augen an the poor light puts a strain on ( oder is bad for) the eyes* * *1.sich anstrengen, etwas zu tun — make an effort to do something
2.sich mehr/sehr anstrengen — make more of an effort/a great effort
transitives Verb1) (anspannen) strain <eyes, ears, voice>alle seine Kräfte anstrengen — make every effort; (körperlich) use all one's strength
2) (strapazieren) strain, put a strain on < eyes>jemanden [zu sehr] anstrengen — be [too much of] a strain on somebody
* * *v.to strain v. -
56 vouloir
vouloir [vulwaʀ]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━➭ TABLE 311. <a. to want• qu'est-ce qu'ils veulent maintenant ? what do they want now?• je ne veux pas qu'il se croie obligé de... I don't want him to feel he has to...• que lui voulez-vous ? what do you want with him?• qu'est-ce qu'il me veut, celui-là ? (inf) what does he want from me?• s'il voulait, il pourrait être ministre if he wanted to, he could be a minister• que voulez-vous de moi ? what do you want from me?• j'en veux 1 000 € I want 1,000 euros for it(PROV) vouloir, c'est pouvoir(PROV) quand on veut, on peut(PROV) where there's a will there's a way• vouloir que qn fasse qch/que qch se fasse to want sb to do sth/sth to be doneb. ( = désirer, souhaiter) voulez-vous à boire ? would you like something to drink?• je voulais vous dire... I meant to tell you...• il voulait partir hier mais... he intended to leave yesterday but...• ça te dirait d'aller à la mer ? -- je veux ! (inf!) would you like to go to the seaside? -- that would be great! (inf)• ça va comme tu veux ? (inf) is everything all right?• bon, comme tu voudras all right, have it your own way• oui, si on veut ( = dans un sens, d'un côté) yes, if you like• est-ce que tu en veux ? [+ gâteau] would you like some?► que veux-tu ?• que veux-tu, c'est comme ça, on n'y peut rien what can you do? that's the way it is and there's nothing we can do about it• que veux-tu que je te dise ? j'ai perdu what do you want me to say? I lost• je voudrais bien voir ça ! I'd like to see that!d. ( = consentir à) ils ne voulurent pas nous recevoir they wouldn't see us• je veux bien le faire (s'il le faut vraiment) I don't mind doing it ; (enthousiaste) I'm happy to do it• je veux bien qu'il vienne (s'il le faut vraiment) I don't mind if he comes ; (il n'y a pas d'inconvénient) I'm quite happy for him to come• tu veux bien leur dire que... would you please tell them that...• encore un peu de thé ? -- je veux bien more tea? -- yes, please• nous en parlerons plus tard, si vous le voulez bien we'll talk about it later, if you don't minde. (formules de politesse) voudriez-vous avoir l'obligeance or l'amabilité de... would you be so kind as to...• voudriez-vous fermer la fenêtre ? would you mind closing the window?• si vous voulez bien me suivre this way, pleasef. (ordre) veux-tu te taire ! will you be quiet!g. ( = essayer de) to tryh. ( = s'attendre à) to expect• comment voulez-vous que je sache ? how should I know?• avec 1 000 € par mois, comment veux-tu qu'elle s'en sorte ? how do you expect her to manage on 1,000 euros a month?• que voulez-vous qu'on y fasse ? what do you expect us (or them etc) to do about it?i. ( = affirmer) to claim• une philosophie qui veut que l'homme soit... a philosophy which claims that man is...j. ( = requérir) to require• l'usage veut que... custom requires that...k. ( = faire) [destin, sort] le hasard voulut que... as luck would have it...l. (locutions)• il m'en veut beaucoup d'avoir fait cela he holds a tremendous grudge against me for having done that• tu ne m'en veux pas ? no hard feelings?• qu'est-ce que ça veut dire ? what does this mean?2. <• vouloir de qn/qch to want sb/sth3. <4. <* * *
I
1. vulwaʀ1) ( exiger) to wantqu'est-ce qu'ils nous veulent (colloq) encore? — what do they want now?
2) (désirer, souhaiter)que veux-tu boire? — what do you want to drink?; ( plus poli) what would you like to drink?
je comprends très bien que tu ne veuilles pas répondre — I can quite understand that you may not wish to reply
il ne suffit pas de vouloir, il faut encore pouvoir — wishing is not enough
tu veux que je te dise, c'est un escroc — I hate to say it, but he is a crook
sans le vouloir — [bousculer, révéler] by accident; [se retrouver] accidentally
‘qu'est-ce qu'on fait ce soir?’ - ‘comme tu veux or voudras’ — ‘what shall we do tonight?’ - ‘whatever you like, it's up to you’
tu ne veux/voudrais pas me faire croire que — you're not telling/trying to tell me that
après ce qu'il a fait, tu voudrais que je lui fasse confiance? — do you expect me to trust him after what he's done?
que veux-tu, on n'y peut rien! — what can you do, it's hopeless!
j'aurais voulu t'y voir! — (colloq) I'd like to have seen you in the same position!
3) ( accepter)voudriez-vous avoir l'obligeance de faire — fml would you be so kind as to do
voulez-vous répéter votre question, s'il vous plaît — would you repeat your question please
veuillez patienter — ( au téléphone) please hold the line
elle veut bien prendre ce poste à condition d'être mieux payée — she's happy to take the job on condition that she's paid more
je veux bien qu'il soit malade mais — I know he's ill, but
‘ce n'est pas cher/difficile’ - ‘si on veut!’ — ‘it's not expensive/difficult’ - ‘or so you say!’
4) ( signifier)qu'est-ce que ça veut dire? — ( signification) what does that mean?; ( attitude) what's all this about?
5) ( prétendre)on a voulu voir en lui un pionnier de l'architecture — people tended to see him as a pioneering architect
2.
en vouloir verbe transitif indirect1) (colloq) ( être déterminé)il réussira, il en veut! — he wants to get on, and he'll succeed!
2) ( garder rancune)3) ( avoir des vues sur)
3.
se vouloir verbe pronominal1) ( prétendre être) [personne] to like to think of oneself as; [ouvrage, théorie, méthode] to be meant to be2) ( chercher à être) to try to be3) ( se reprocher)je m'en serais voulu de ne pas vous avoir prévenu — I would never have forgiven myself if I hadn't warned you
••vouloir c'est pouvoir — Proverbe where there's a will there's a way
II vulwaʀnom masculin Philosophie will* * *vulwaʀ1. vt1) (= exiger, désirer) to wantElle veut un vélo pour Noël. — She wants a bike for Christmas.
Elle en veux trois. — She wants three of them.
Je ne veux pas de dessert. — I don't want any pudding.
Il ne veut pas venir. — He doesn't want to come.
Voulez-vous du thé? — Would you like some tea?, Do you want some tea?
Je voudrais ceci. — I would like this one.
Je voudrais faire... — I would like to do...
On va au cinéma? - Si tu veux. — Shall we go to the cinema? - If you like.
sans le vouloir (= involontairement) — without meaning to, unintentionally
Je l'ai vexé sans le vouloir. — I upset him without meaning to.
2) [destin, circonstances]le hasard a voulu que... — as fate would have it,...
la tradition veut que... — Tradition has it that...
4) (= consentir)je veux bien (bonne volonté) — I'll be happy to, (concession) fair enough, that's fine, (en acceptant une proposition) I'd love to
Je veux bien le faire à ta place si ça t'arrange. — I don't mind doing it for you if you prefer.
Voulez-vous une tasse de thé? - Je veux bien. — Would you like a cup of tea? - Yes please.
5)en vouloir à qn (rancune) — to be angry at sb, to bear sb a grudge
Il m'en veut de ne pas l'avoir invité à mon anniversaire. — He's angry at me for not inviting him to my birthday party.
6)Il en veut à mon argent. — He's after my money.
oui, si on veut (= en quelque sorte) — yes, if you like
en vouloir (= être ambitieux) — to want to get on in life
vouloir de (= être prêt à accepter) — to want
La compagnie ne veut plus de lui. — The firm doesn't want him any more.
Elle ne veut pas de son aide. — She doesn't want his help.
mais enfin, qu'est-ce que ça veut dire? — what's all this about then?
2. nmle bon vouloir de qn — sb's goodwill, sb's pleasure
* * *vouloir verb table: vouloirA nm Philos will; bon vouloir goodwill; dépendre du bon vouloir de qn to depend on sb's goodwill; attendre le bon vouloir de qn to wait at sb's pleasure sout.B vtr1 ( exiger) to want; je veux une voiture/une nouvelle secrétaire I want a car/a new secretary; elle veut partir/que tout soit fini avant 8 heures she wants to leave/everything finished by 8 o'clock; que voulez-vous d'elle? what do you want from her?; qu'est-ce qu'ils nous veulent○ encore? what more do they want of us?; il vend sa voiture, il en veut 3 000 euros he's selling his car, he wants 3,000 euros for it; comme le veut la loi/la coutume as the law/custom demands; le règlement voudrait que tu portes une cravate you're normally required to wear a tie; ⇒ fin;2 (désirer, souhaiter) que veux-tu boire/pour Noël? what do you want to drink/for Christmas?; ( plus poli) what would you like to drink/for Christmas?; comme tu veux or voudras as you wish; je voudrais un kilo de poires/vous parler en privé I'd like a kilo of pears/to speak to you in private; je comprends très bien que tu ne veuilles pas répondre I can quite understand that you may not wish to reply; tu vois que tu y arrives quand tu (le) veux you see you can do it when you really want to; il ne suffit pas de vouloir, il faut encore pouvoir wishing is not enough; ce n'était pas si difficile que ça, il suffisait de vouloir it wasn't that difficult, all you needed was the will to do it; elle veut/voudrait être astronaute she wants/would like to be an astronaut; je ne veux pas d'elle comme secrétaire I don't want her as a secretary; je ne veux pas de ce tableau dans ma chambre I don't want that picture in my room; je n'en veux pas, de ton argent! I don't want your money!; elle veut ton bonheur or que tu sois heureux she wants you to be happy; je voudrais bien rester/vous aider, mais I would like to stay/to help you, but; ils auraient bien voulu participer à la réunion d'hier they would have liked to have taken part in yesterday's meeting; je voudrais bien qu'on finisse avant la nuit I would like us to finish before tonight; nous aurions également voulu ajouter que we would also have liked to add that; je voulais vous dire que I wanted to tell you that; on dira ce qu'on voudra, c'était moins pollué avant they can say what they like, it was less polluted before; tu veux que je te dise? ton guide, c'est un escroc I hate to say it, but the guide is a crook; je ne voudrais pas vous déranger I don't want to put you out; sans vouloir te vexer, ton chapeau est un peu voyant without wanting to sound rude, your hat is a bit garish; sans le vouloir [bousculer, révéler] by accident; [se retrouver] accidentally; il m'a fait mal sans le vouloir he hurt me unintentionally ou without meaning to; viens quand tu veux come whenever you want ou like; fais comme tu veux, mais ne me dérange pas tout le temps! do what you like ou want, but don't keep bothering me all the time!; ‘qu'est-ce qu'on fait ce soir?’-‘comme tu veux or voudras’ ‘what shall we do tonight?’-‘whatever you like, it's up to you’; que tu le veuilles ou non whether you like it or not; elle fait ce qu'elle veut de son mari she twists her husband around her little finger; elle fait ce qu'elle veut de ses mains she can do anything with her hands; je ne vous veux aucun mal I don't wish you any harm; tu ne veux/voudrais pas me faire croire que you're not telling/trying to tell me that; après ce qu'il a fait, tu voudrais que je lui fasse confiance? do you expect me to trust him after what he's done?; comment voulez-vous qu'on travaille dans ces conditions? how do you expect people to work in these conditions?; que veux-tu que j'y fasse? what do you want ou expect me to do about it?; que veux-tu que je te dise? c'est de ta faute! what do you expect me to say? it's your fault!; comment veux-tu qu'elle résiste? how could she resist?; comment veux-tu que je le sache? how should I know?; pourquoi voudrais-tu qu'il refuse? why should he refuse?; c'est la vie, que voulez-vous! what can you do, that's life!; que veux-tu, on n'y peut rien! what can you do, it's hopeless!; j'aurais voulu t'y voir○! I'd like to have seen you in the same position!; tu l'auras voulu! it'll be all your own fault!; ⇒ beurre, peau, voilà;3 ( accepter) voulez-vous (bien) fermer la fenêtre/me prêter votre stylo? would you mind closing the window/lending me your pen?; vous voudrez bien renvoyer le formulaire please return the form; tu voudras bien leur transmettre ce message will you please give them this message; voudriez-vous avoir l'obligeance de faire fml would you be so kind as to do; demander à or prier qn de bien vouloir faire fml to ask sb to be so kind as to do, to ask sb kindly to do sout; on voudra bien se référer aux ouvrages suivants please refer to the following works; voudrais-tu aller m'acheter le journal, s'il te plaît would you go and buy me the paper, please; voulez-vous or veuillez répéter votre question, s'il vous plaît would you repeat your question please; veuillez patienter ( au téléphone) please hold the line; si vous le voulez bien, nous commencerons sans lui if you don't mind, we'll start without him; si vous voulez bien me suivre if you'd like to follow me; si vous voulez bien de moi comme quatrième au bridge if you'll have me as a fourth at bridge; veux-tu (bien) te taire! will you (please) be quiet!; ils ont bien voulu nous prêter leur voiture they were kind enough to lend us their car; elle a bien voulu leur accorder une entrevue she was kind enough to grant them an interview; nous vous remercions d'avoir bien voulu faire thank you for doing; elle n'a pas voulu signer she would not sign; le bois ne veut pas brûler the wood won't burn; le moteur ne veut pas partir the engine won't start; ma blessure ne veut pas guérir my wound won't heal; tout le monde attendait qu'elle veuille (bien) se montrer everyone was waiting for her to put in an appearance; elle veut bien prendre ce poste à condition d'être mieux payée she's happy to take the job on condition that she's paid more; je veux bien te croire I'm quite prepared to believe you; ( plus réticent) I'd like to believe you; si l'on veut bien admettre/se rappeler que if one accepts/remembers that; il était mieux informé (des faits) qu'il ne veut bien le dire he knew more about it than he's prepared to admit; je veux bien croire que la vie est dure, mais I know life is hard, but; je veux bien qu'il soit malade/qu'ils fassent grève, mais I know he's ill/they're on strike, but; ‘ça s'est bien passé?’-‘si on veut’ ‘did it go well?’-‘so-so○’; ‘ce n'est pas cher/difficile’-‘si on veut!’ ‘it's not expensive/difficult’-‘or so you say!’; ‘c'était plus confortable avant!’-‘si tu veux, mais’ ‘it was more comfortable before!’-‘maybe, but’;4 ( signifier) vouloir dire to mean; que veux-tu dire? what do you mean?; qu'est-ce que ça veut dire? ( signification) what does that mean?; ( attitude) what's all this about?; pour moi, ça ne veut rien dire it means nothing to me; et alors, ça veut dire quoi de bousculer les gens comme ça○? hey, what do you mean by pushing people like that?; ça veut tout simplement dire qu'on va payer plus d'impôts it simply means we're going to pay higher taxes; que voulez-vous dire par là? what (exactly) do you mean by that?; tu ne veux pas dire qu'il est médecin? you don't mean to tell me he's a doctor ?; ça voudrait dire tout refaire that would mean doing everything all over again;5 ( prétendre) la légende veut que legend has it that; comme le veut la légende/tradition as legend/tradition has it; leur théorie veut que according to their theory; on a voulu voir en lui un pionnier de l'architecture people tended to see him as a pioneering architect.C en vouloir vtr ind1 ○( être déterminé) to want to get on; il réussira, il en veut! he wants to get on, and he'll succeed!; ce sont de bons élèves/soldats, et qui en veulent they are good students/soldiers who want to get on;2 ( garder rancune) en vouloir à qn to bear a grudge against sb; je leur en veux de m'avoir trompé I hold it against them for not being honest with me; ne m 'en veux pas si je remets notre rendez-vous please forgive me if I put off our meeting;3 ( avoir des vues sur) en vouloir à qch to be after sth; elle en veut à notre fortune she's after our money.D se vouloir vpr1 ( prétendre être) [personne] to like to think of oneself as; [ouvrage, théorie, méthode] to be meant to be; ils se veulent pacifistes/rassurants they like to think of themselves as pacifists/as being reassuring; mon livre se veut objectif/à la portée de tous my book is meant to be objective/accessible to all;2 ( chercher à être) to try to be; les dirigeants se sont voulus conciliants the leaders tried to be conciliatory;3 ( se reprocher) s'en vouloir to be cross with oneself; s'en vouloir de to regret; je m'en veux d'avoir été si dur avec elle/de ne pas l'avoir écoutée I really regret being so hard on her/not listening to her; je m'en serais voulu de ne pas vous avoir prévenu I would never have forgiven myself if I hadn't warned you; il ne faut pas vous en vouloir, ce n'était pas de votre faute! you mustn't blame yourself, it wasn't your fault!vouloir c'est pouvoir Prov, quand on veut, on peut where there's a will there's a way; je veux○! you bet○!I[vulwar] nom masculinII[vulwar] verbe transitifA.[AVOIR POUR BUT]1. [être décidé à obtenir] to wantje le ferai, que tu le veuilles ou non I'll do it, whether you like it or notquand elle veut quelque chose, elle le veut! when she's decided she wants something, she's determined (to get it)!lui, j'en fais (tout) ce que je veux I've got him eating out of my handelle veut récupérer son enfant/être reçue par le ministre she's determined to get her child back/that the Minister should see herarrangez-vous comme vous voulez, mais je veux être livré demain I don't mind how you do it but I insist the goods are delivered tomorrowje ne veux pas entendre parler de ça! I won't hear of it ou such a thing!à ton âge, pourquoi vouloir faire le jeune homme? at your age, why do you try to act like a young man?que veux-tu de moi?, qu'est-ce que tu me veux? what do you want from me?quand tu veux, tu fais très bien la cuisine you can cook beautifully when you put your mind to itvouloir, c'est pouvoir (proverbe) , quand on veut, on peut where there's a will, there's a way (proverbe)2. [prétendre - suj: personne] to claim3. [avoir l'intention de]vouloir faire quelque chose to want ou to intend ou to mean to do somethingsans vouloir me mêler de tes affaires/te contredire... I don't want to interfere/to contradict you but...je l'ai vexé sans le vouloir I offended him unintentionally ou without meaning toje ne voudrais surtout pas t'empêcher de voir ton match! I wouldn't dream of preventing you from watching the match!vouloir dire: il ne s'est pas ennuyé ce soir-là — que veux-tu dire par là? he had some fun that night — what do you mean by that ou what are you getting at?vous voulez dire qu'on l'a tuée? do you mean ou are you suggesting (that) she was killed?4. [essayer de]vouloir faire to want ou to try to doen voulant la sauver, il s'est noyé he drowned in his attempt ou trying to rescue her5. [s'attendre à] to expecttu voudrais peut-être aussi que je te remercie! you don't expect to be thanked into the bargain, do you?que veux-tu que j'y fasse? what do you want me to do about it?, what can I do about it?que voulez-vous que je vous dise? what can I say?, what do you want me to say?6. (familier) [sexuellement] to wantB.[PRÉFÉRER, SOUHAITER]jus d'ananas ou d'orange? — ce que tu veux! pineapple or orange juice? — whatever ou I don't mind!on prend ma voiture ou la tienne? — c'est comme tu veux shall we take my car or yours? — as you wish ou please ou likeje pourrai revenir? — bien sûr, quand vous voulez! may I come again? — of course, any time ou whenever you want!tu peux dessiner une maison si tu veux you could draw a house, if you liketu l'as ou l'auras voulu! you asked for it!2. [dans une suggestion] to wantveux-tu de l'aide? do you want ou would you like some help?voudriez-vous vous joindre à nous? would you care ou like to join us?3. [dans un souhait]j'aurais tellement voulu être avec vous I'd have so much liked ou loved to have been with youquand tu me parles, je te voudrais un autre ton (soutenu) please don't use that tone when you're talking to mealler au match sans avoir rangé ta chambre, je voudrais bien voir ça! (ironique) whatever gave you the idea (that) you could go to the match without tidying up your room first?4. [dans une demande polie]veuillez avoir l'obligeance de... would you kindly ou please...veuillez vous retirer, Marie you may go now, Marievoudriez-vous avoir l'amabilité de me prêter votre crayon? would you be so kind as to lend me your pencil?je vous serais reconnaissant de bien vouloir m'envoyer votre brochure I should be glad to receive your brochure5. [dans un rappel à l'ordre]ne m'interromps pas, tu veux!, veuille bien ne pas m'interrompre! will you please not interrupt me?, would you mind not interrupting me?un peu de respect, tu veux (bien) a bit less cheek, if you don't mind!C.[SUJET: CHOSE]1. [se prêter à, être en état de]2. [exiger] to requirela tradition voulait que... it was a tradition that...la dignité de notre profession veut que... the dignity of our profession demands that...[prétendre]3. [déterminer - suj: destin, hasard, malheur]la chance a voulu que... as luck would have it...le calendrier a voulu que cela tombe un lundi it fell on a Monday, as it so happened4. [s'efforcer de]le décor veut évoquer une ferme normande the decor strives ou tries to suggest a Normandy farmhouse5.a. [avoir comme sens propre] to meanb. [avoir comme implication] to mean, to suggestje me demande ce que veut dire ce changement d'attitude I wonder what the meaning of this turn-around is ou what this turn-around meansça veut bien dire ce que ça veut dire! it's clear ou plain enough!tu vas m'obéir, non mais, qu'est-ce que ça veut dire? (familier) for goodness's sake will you do as I say!D.[LOCUTIONS] [consenti, accepter]bien vouloir: bien vouloir faire quelque chose to be willing ou to be prepared ou to be quite happy to do somethingje veux bien être patient, mais il y a des limites! I can be patient, but there are limits!un petit café? — oui, je veux bien fancy a coffee? — yes pleasepoussons jusqu'à la prochaine ville — moi je veux bien, mais il est tard! let's go on to the next town — I don't mind, but it is late!bien vouloir [admettre]: je veux bien qu'il y ait des restrictions budgétaires mais... I understand (that) there are cuts in the budget but...je veux bien avoir des défauts, mais pas celui-là granted, I have some shortcomings, but that isn't one of themil a dit nous avoir soutenus, moi je veux bien, mais le résultat est là! he said he supported us, OK ou and that may be so, but look at the result!j'accepte ses humeurs, que veux-tu! I (just) put up with his moods, what can I do?si tu veux, si vous voulez more or less, if you like————————vouloir de verbe plus préposition1. [être prêt à accepter]vouloir de quelqu'un/quelque chose to want somebody/something2. (locution)a. [elle a de l'ambition] she wants to make it ou to winb. [elle a de l'application] she's dead keenil faut en vouloir pour réapprendre à marcher you need a lot of determination to learn to walk againen vouloir à quelqu'un [éprouver de la rancune] to bear ou to have a grudge against somebodyje ne l'ai pas fait exprès, ne m'en veux pas I didn't do it on purpose, don't be cross with medécidément, ton chien m'en veut your dog's definitely got something against meen vouloir à quelque chose [vouloir le détruire] to seek to damage somethingqui peut en vouloir à ma vie/réputation? who could wish me dead/would want to damage my reputation?————————se vouloir verbe pronominal intransitifle livre se veut une satire de l'aristocratie allemande the book claims ou is supposed to be a satire on the German aristocracy————————s'en vouloir verbe pronominal(emploi réfléchi) to be angry ou annoyed with oneself————————s'en vouloir verbe pronominalen veux-tu en voilà locution adverbiale(familier) [en abondance]————————si l'on veut locution adverbiale1. [approximativement] if you like2. [pour exprimer une réserve]il est fidèle... si l'on veut! he's faithful... after a fashion! -
57 percorso
"path;Vorfunkenstrecke;Strecke;percurso"* * *1. past part vedere percorrere2. m ( tragitto) routeinformation technology pathname, path* * *percorso s.m.1 run; ( distanza) distance: su un percorso di venti miglia, in (a distance of) twenty miles; il percorso tra Londra e Cambridge è breve, it is a quick run (o a short distance) from London to Cambridge; scelsero il percorso più breve, they chose the shortest way2 ( tragitto) way, journey: ci fermammo durante il percorso, we stopped on the way; durante il percorso ci accorgemmo di aver sbagliato strada, on our way we suddenly realized we had taken the wrong turning3 ( tracciato) course, route: il percorso di un fiume, delle stelle, the course of a river, of the stars; il percorso di un treno, the route of a train; la folla era radunata lungo il percorso della maratona, the crowd had gathered along the marathon route // percorso obbligato, set course // (mil.) percorso di guerra, assault course4 (inform.) path: percorso di scheda, card path; percorso di nastro, tape path; percorso di un ciclo, transversal; percorso dei cavi, cable through.* * *[per'korso] percorso (-a)1. ppSee:2. sm* * *[per'korso]sostantivo maschile1) (tragitto) way; (di fiume, gara) course; (di mezzi di trasporto, autostrada) route2) (carriera) careerpercorso politico, professionale — political, professional career
3) inform. path•percorso di guerra — mil. assault o obstacle course
percorso obbligato — (in gara) set course; (strada obbligatoria) set route
* * *percorso/per'korso/sostantivo m.1 (tragitto) way; (di fiume, gara) course; (di mezzi di trasporto, autostrada) route; scegliere il percorso più breve to choose the shortest way; coprire un percorso in due ore to cover a distance in two hours2 (carriera) career; percorso politico, professionale political, professional career3 inform. pathpercorso di guerra mil. assault o obstacle course; percorso obbligato (in gara) set course; (strada obbligatoria) set route. -
58 לבט
לָבַט(b. h.; cmp. Sam. לבט = ענה, Ex. 22:21, sq.) to knock about, to send from place to place. Mekh. Bshall., Amal., s.2 שאברהם לא לְבָטוּהוּ when Abraham was to be shown the holy land (Gen. 13:14) they did not trouble him to leave his place, ומשה לְבָטוּהוּ but Moses they did put to the trouble (Deut. 3:27).Part. pass. לָבוּט, pl. לְבוּטִים outcasts. Gen. R. s. 52, beg., v. next w. Nithpa. נִתְלַבֵּט to be troubled; to go from place to place. Sifré Num. 84 they began to murmur against the king שנִתְלַבְּטוּ על דרך זו that they were troubled to make that journey (to meet him); ib. המלך … שבשבילם נתל׳וכ׳ the king had a right to complain, for he had taken all that trouble for their sake; Yalk. Num. 729 (v. Targ. Hos. 4:14 s. v. רְטַש). -
59 לָבַט
לָבַט(b. h.; cmp. Sam. לבט = ענה, Ex. 22:21, sq.) to knock about, to send from place to place. Mekh. Bshall., Amal., s.2 שאברהם לא לְבָטוּהוּ when Abraham was to be shown the holy land (Gen. 13:14) they did not trouble him to leave his place, ומשה לְבָטוּהוּ but Moses they did put to the trouble (Deut. 3:27).Part. pass. לָבוּט, pl. לְבוּטִים outcasts. Gen. R. s. 52, beg., v. next w. Nithpa. נִתְלַבֵּט to be troubled; to go from place to place. Sifré Num. 84 they began to murmur against the king שנִתְלַבְּטוּ על דרך זו that they were troubled to make that journey (to meet him); ib. המלך … שבשבילם נתל׳וכ׳ the king had a right to complain, for he had taken all that trouble for their sake; Yalk. Num. 729 (v. Targ. Hos. 4:14 s. v. רְטַש). -
60 סרך II
סְרַךְII (preced.; cmp. סָרַח I) 1) to clutch, hold fast, hang to. B. Bath.86b שאני בהמה דסַרְכָא (Ms. R. דמְסָרְכָא Pa., v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 2) it is different with taking possession of an animal, because it clutches (the ground). Ḥull.51a אית לה מידי למִיסְרַךְ the animal has something to clutch (when falling, so as to break the shock); והאי לית … למ׳ while this (kid) had nothing to cling to. Ib. top ליכא מידי למיסרך there is no object for the blood to hang to (around which to coagulate); כיון דאיכא מחט … מיסרך הוה סָרֵיךְ since a needle has been found there, if the perforation had taken place before slaughtering, blood would have clang round it; a. e.Part. pass. סָרִיךְ; f. סְרִיכָא; pl. סְרִיכִין; סְרִיכָן. Gitt.68b שוטה בחדא מילתא לא ס׳ an insane person does not cling to one fiction (he will betray his insanity in some other way than merely by repeating the same thing). Ḥull.46b הני … דס׳ להדדי two lobes of the lungs which adhere to each other (by a membrane). Ned.50b ואם אית כיבא ס׳ עלה if there be a sore in the bowels, it will cling to it (v. טְרוֹמִיטָא); a. e. 2) to confound, v. infra. Pa. סָרֵיךְ same, 1) to clutch; (cmp. טָפַס) to climb. Bets.11a סָרוּכֵי סָרוּךְ וסליקי they clutched and climbed up. B. Kam.20a סריך סליקוכ׳ it climbed, came up and ate Ib. לסרוכי ולמסלק (not לסרוכיה; Ms. F. למיסרך, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 30) to climb up; a. e. 2) to cling to, adhere. Ḥull.111a חלב סָרוּכֵי מְסָרֵיךְ (not סרוכיה) milk adheres (and penetrates), opp. מישרק שריק glides off. Ab. Zar.22b מְסָרֵיךְ אבתרה (Ms. M. מִיסְרַךְ סָרֵיךְ) he clings to her (runs after her). 3) (v. preced.) to confound. Pes.51a משום דמְסָרְכֵי מילתא (Ms. M. דסריכי; Ms. O. דמְסָרְבֵי מילתא במילתא, v. סְרַב II) because they confound one thing with another (if you permit them one thing, they will allow themselves another); הנך אינשי נמי סַרְכֵי מילתא (Ms. M. סְרִיכֵי, Ms. O. מסרבי מילתא במילתא) those people (ignorant Jews) will likewise confound ; a. e. Ithpe. אִיסְּרִיךְ to cling to. Ab. Zar. l. c. כרון דמִיסְּרִיךְ Rashi (ed. דמיגרי), v. גְּרֵי.
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