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1 hérisser
hérisser [ˈeʀise]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verb2. reflexive verb► se hérisser [personne] to bridle* * *’eʀise
1.
1) ( dresser) [oiseau] to ruffle (up) [plumes]; [hérisson] to raise [piquants]2) ( garnir)question hérissée de difficultés — fig question fraught with difficulties
3) (colloq) ( irriter)
2.
se hérisser verbe pronominal1) ( se dresser) [poils, cheveux] to stand on end; [animal] to bristle2) (colloq) ( s'irriter) to bristle* * *'eʀise vt1) (= excéder) to ruffle2) [animal] [poils] to make stand on end, [plumes] to fluff up* * *hérisser verb table: aimerA vtr1 ( dresser) [oiseau] to ruffle (up) [plumes]; [hérisson, porc-épic] to raise [piquants]; le chat a hérissé ses poils the cat's fur bristled; le froid hérisse les poils the cold gives you goose pimples; fou de terreur, les cheveux hérissés sur la tête mad with terror, his hair standing on end;2 ( garnir) hérisser qch de to spike sth with; hérisser une fosse de pieux to spike a pit with stakes; le haut du mur est hérissé de tessons de bouteilles the top of the wall is spiked with broken glass; question hérissée de difficultés fig question fraught with difficulties;3 ○( irriter) [situation] to set sb's teeth on edge○; [personne] to make sb cringe.B se hérisser vpr1 ( se dresser) [poils, cheveux] to stand on end; [animal] to bristle;2 ○( s'irriter) to bristle○; il se hérisse à la moindre remarque he bristles at the slightest remark.[ʼerise] verbe transitif1. [dresser]2. [irriter]cette question le hérisse ou lui hérisse le poil that question gets his back up ou really makes his hackles rise————————se hérisser verbe pronominal intransitif1. [se dresser - pelage] to bristle ; [ - cheveux] to stand on end2. [dresser son pelage]3. [s'irriter] to bristle -
2 poil
poil [pwal]1. masculine nouna. [de personne, animal] hair ; ( = pelage) coat• sans poils [poitrine, bras] hairless• animal à poil court/long short-haired/long-haired animal► à poil (inf!) ( = nu) stark nakedb. [de brosse à dents, pinceau] bristle ; [de tapis, étoffe] strand• il n'y a pas un poil de différence entre les deux there isn't the slightest difference between the two• être de bon/de mauvais poil (inf) to be in a good/bad mood• au (quart de) poil (inf) ( = magnifique) great (inf) ; ( = précisément) [réglé, convenir] perfectly2. compounds* * *pwalnom masculin1) ( chez l'être humain) hairavoir du poil au menton — ( être adulte) to be a grown man
à poil — (sl) (nu) stark naked, starkers (colloq)
se mettre à poil — (colloq) to strip, to strip off GB
de tout poil — (colloq) of all kinds
‘au (petit) poil (colloq)!’ — ‘fine!’
être au poil — (colloq) [objet] to be just the ticket (colloq); [personne] to be fantastic
ça marche au poil — (colloq) it works like a dream
2) (colloq) ( cheveux)avoir le poil ras/rare — to have short/thin hair
3) ( d'animal) hairperdre ses poils — to moult GB ou molt US, to shed (its) hairs
caresser dans le sens du poil — lit to stroke [something] the way the fur lies; fig to butter [somebody] up (colloq)
4) Botanique hair, down [U]5) (colloq) ( petite quantité) (d'humour, ironie) touch; (d'intelligence, de bon sens, courage) shredun poil plus grand/trop petit — a shade larger/too small
•Phrasal Verbs:••être de bon/mauvais poil — (colloq) to be in a good/bad mood
j'ai le poil qui se hérisse — (colloq) my hackles rise
hérisser le poil (colloq) de quelqu'un — to put somebody's back up (colloq)
avoir un poil dans la main — (colloq) to be bone idle
ne plus avoir un poil sur le caillou — (colloq) to be as bald as a coot (colloq)
ne plus avoir un poil de sec — (colloq) to be soaked to the skin
tomber sur le poil de quelqu'un — (colloq) ( se fâcher contre) to have a real go at somebody (colloq); ( frapper) to give somebody what's coming to him/her
* * *pwal nm1) ANATOMIE hairIl y a des poils de chat partout sur la moquette. — There are cat hairs all over the carpet.
avoir du poil sur la poitrine — to have hair on one's chest, to have a hairy chest
2) (= pelage) coatTon chien a un beau poil. — Your dog's got a nice coat.
3) [pinceau, brosse] bristle4) [tapis, tissu] strand5) (locutions)au poil * — hunky-dory *
* * *poil nm1 ( chez l'être humain) hair; poils superflus unwanted hair; arracher les poils (blancs) de sa barbe to pull the (white) hairs out of one's beard; avoir le poil blond○ to have blond hair; avoir du poil aux jambes to have hairy legs; avoir du poil au menton lit to have a hairy chin; ( être adulte) to be a grown man; à poil◑ (nu) stark naked, starkers○; se mettre à poil○ to strip, to strip off GB; ‘à poil!’ ‘get your clothes off!’; de tout poil○ of all kinds; ‘au (petit) poil○!’ ‘fine!’; être au poil○ [objet] to be just the ticket○; [personne] to be fantastic; ça marche au poil○ it works like a dream; arriver or tomber au (quart de) poil○ to arrive at just the right moment; travailler au poil○ to be a great worker; démarrer au quart de poil○ to start straight away; ne plus avoir un poil de sec○ to be soaked to the skin;2 ○( cheveux) avoir le poil long/ras/rare to have long/short/thin hair; homme au poil ras short-haired man; homme au poil rare balding man;3 ( d'animal) hair; il y a des poils de chien sur le fauteuil there are dog hairs on the armchair; perdre ses poils to moult GB ou molt US, to shed (its) hairs; manteau en poil de chameau camel hair coat; animal à poils furry animal; avoir le poil long/court to have long/short hair; animal à poil ras/long short-/long-haired animal; animal au poil soyeux/gris animal with a silky/grey coat; caresser dans le sens du poil lit to stroke [ sb/sth] the way the fur lies; fig to butter [sb] up○;4 Bot hair, down ¢;5 ○( petite quantité) (d'humour, ironie) touch; (de bon sens, d'intelligence, de courage) shred; un poil plus grand/trop petit a shade larger/too small; à un poil près by a whisker; il s'en est fallu d'un poil que je fasse I was within a whisker of doing; il s'en est fallu d'un poil que la balle me touche the bullet missed me by a whisker;poil à gratter itching powder; poils tactiles vibrissae.être de bon/mauvais poil○ to be in a good/bad mood; j'ai le poil qui se hérisse○ my hackles rise; hérisser le poil○ de qn to put sb's back up○; avoir un poil dans la main○ to be bone idle; ne plus avoir un poil sur le caillou○ to be as bald as a coot○; tomber sur le poil de qn○ ( se fâcher contre) to have a real go at sb○; ( frapper) to give sb what's coming to him/her.[pwal] nom masculina. (familier) [guérir] to perk up againb. [reprendre des forces] to regain some strength for a fresh onslaught2. (familier) [infime quantité]manquer son train d'un poil ou à un poil près to miss one's train by a hair's breadth ou a whiskerchien à poil ras/long smooth-haired/long-haired dog4. [d'une brosse] bristle[d'un tapis] pile[d'un pull angora] down————————à poil (familier) locution adjectivalestark naked, starkers————————à poil (familier) locution adverbiale————————au poil (familier) locution adjectivaletu peux venir samedi, au poil! you can come on Saturday, great!————————au poil (familier) locution adverbialeau petit poil locution adverbiale,au quart de poil locution adverbiale————————de tout poil locution adjectivale(familier & humoristique) of all kinds -
3 ergot
ergot [εʀgo]masculine noun[de coq] spur ; [de chien] dewclaw* * *ɛʀgo* * *ɛʀɡo nm1) [coq] spur2) TECHNIQUE lug* * *ergot nmelle s'est dressée sur ses ergots○ her hackles rose○.[ɛrgo] nom masculin1. [de coq] spur[de chien] dewclawmonter ou se dresser sur ses ergots to get on one's high horse -
4 hérissé
hérissé, e [ˈeʀise]a. [poils, cheveux] standing on end ; [barbe] bristlyb. ( = garni) hérissé de poils bristling with hairs* * *hérissée ’eʀise adjectifil a les cheveux hérissés — ( volontairement) he's got spiky hair; ( involontairement) his hair sticks up
* * *'eʀise adj hérissé, -e(animal) bristling* * *A pp ⇒ hérisser.B pp adj [plumes] ruffled; il a les cheveux hérissés ( volontairement) he's got spiky hair; ( involontairement) he's got hair that sticks up.1. [cheveux, poils - naturellement raides] bristly ; [ - dressés de peur] bristling, standing on end2. [parsemé]hérissé de full of, stuffed withun texte hérissé de difficultés a text bristling with ou full of difficult points -
5 camail
См. также в других словарях:
hackles — noun a feeling of anger and animosity having one s hackles or dander up • Syn: ↑dander • Hypernyms: ↑anger, ↑choler, ↑ire * * * hackles [ˈhæklz] [ˈhæklz] … Useful english dictionary
hackles — hack|les [ˈhækəlz] n [plural] [Date: 1400 1500; Origin: Probably from an unrecorded Old English hacule small hook ] 1.) sb s hackles rise if someone s hackles rise, they begin to feel very angry, because someone s behaviour or attitude offends… … Dictionary of contemporary English
hackles — noun (plural) 1 sb s hackles rise if someone s hackles rise they begin to feel very angry, because someone s behaviour or attitude offends them: Laura saw the insolent look on his face, and felt her hackles rising. | raise sb s hackles (=make… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
hackles — [[t]hæ̱k(ə)lz[/t]] PHRASE: V inflects If something raises your hackles or makes your hackles rise, it makes you feel angry and hostile. Oh boy, this record s going to raise a few hackles... You could see her hackles rising as she heard him… … English dictionary
hackles — n. anger to raise smb. s hackles * * * [ anger ] to raise smb. s hackles … Combinatory dictionary
hackles — hack|les [ hæklz ] noun plural 1. ) if your hackles rise, or something raises your hackles, you begin to feel very angry 2. ) the hairs on the back of the neck of cats, dogs, and some other animals that stick up when they are angry … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
hackles — UK [ˈhæk(ə)lz] / US noun [plural] 1) if your hackles rise, or if something raises your hackles, you begin to feel very angry 2) the hairs on the back of the neck of cats, dogs, and some other animals that stick up when they are angry … English dictionary
hackles — [ˈhæk(ə)lz] noun [plural] if your hackles rise, you begin to feel very angry … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
hackles rise — (someone s) hackles rise raise (someone s) hackles to annoy someone. She spoke to me as if I was about thirteen and I felt my hackles rise … New idioms dictionary
hackles — (Roget s IV) n. Syn. temper, dander, passion; see anger … English dictionary for students
hackles — n. erectile hairs on the back of animals; feathers on the back of the neck of birds that rise when the bird is scared or is just about to fight; feeling of anger; feeling of hostility; dander hack·le || hækl n. neck feather (of a rooster,… … English contemporary dictionary