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1 grow
• orastaa• paisua• saada alkunsa• tulla• tulla joksikin• nousta• itää• varttua• viljellä• enentää• enentyä• enetä• kehkeytyä• kasvattaa• kartuttaa• karttua• kasvaa• kehittyä• kohota• lisääntyä• mennä• muodostua• muuttua• suureta• suurentua• kurista• käydä* * *ɡrəupast tense - grew; verb1) ((of plants) to develop: Carrots grow well in this soil.) kasvaa2) (to become bigger, longer etc: My hair has grown too long; Our friendship grew as time went on.) kasvaa, kehittyä3) (to cause or allow to grow: He has grown a beard.) kasvattaa4) ((with into) to change into, in becoming mature: Your daughter has grown into a beautiful woman.) varttua5) (to become: It's growing dark.) tulla•- grower- grown
- growth
- grown-up
- grown-up
- grow on
- grow up -
2 wax
• tulla joksikin• voide• voidella• enetä• vahata• vahainen• vaha• vaikku• rehottaa• kasvaa• kiillottaa (vahata)• kiillottaa• suksivoide• pohjavoide* * *I 1. wæks noun1) (the sticky, fatty substance of which bees make their cells; beeswax.) vaha2) (the sticky, yellowish substance formed in the ears.) vaikku3) (a manufactured, fatty substance used in polishing, to give a good shine: furniture wax.) vaha4) (( also adjective) (also candle-wax) (of) a substance made from paraffin, used in making candles, models etc, that melts when heated: a wax model.) vaha5) (sealing-wax.) sinettivaha2. verb(to smear, polish or rub with wax.)- waxed- waxen
- waxy
- waxwork
- waxworks II wæks verb1) ((of the moon) to appear to grow in size as more of it becomes visible.) kasvaa2) (an old word for to grow or increase.) kasvaa -
3 root
• tonkia• iskostua• juurtua• juurakko• juuri• juurruttaa• juurikastechnology• juuri (tek.)• juures• juuri(tekniikka)• juuruttaa• tyvi• vihannes• alkuperä• alkujuuri• alku• alapää• aihe• kanta• kantasana• kasvis• kiinnittyä• kaivaa• kaivella• hampaanjuuri• myllertää• möyriä• myllätä• penkoa• sorkkia• syy• takertua• tarttua• piintyä* * *I 1. ru:t noun1) (the part of a plant that grows under the ground and draws food and water from the soil: Trees often have deep roots; Carrots and turnips are edible roots.) juuri2) (the base of something growing in the body: the roots of one's hair/teeth.) juuri3) (cause; origin: Love of money is the root of all evil; We must get at the root of the trouble.) alku4) ((in plural) family origins: Our roots are in Scotland.) juuri2. verb(to (make something) grow roots: These plants aren't rooting very well; He rooted the plants in compost.)- root crop
- root out
- take root II ru:t verb1) (to poke about in the ground: The pigs were rooting about for food.) tonkia2) (to search by turning things over etc: She rooted about in the cupboard.) penkoa -
4 age
• ikääntyä• ihmisikä• ikä• jakso• elinikä• aikakausi• aikajakso• aika• ajasto• ajanjakso• vanheta• vanhentua• vanhentaa• kausi• maailmankausi• sukupolvi• kypsyttää• kypsyä* * *ei‹ 1. noun1) (the amount of time during which a person or thing has existed: He went to school at the age of six (years); What age is she?) ikä2) ((often with capital) a particular period of time: This machine was the wonder of the age; the Middle Ages.) aikakausi3) (the quality of being old: This wine will improve with age; With the wisdom of age he regretted the mistakes he had made in his youth.) ikä4) ((usually in plural) a very long time: We've been waiting (for) ages for a bus.) iät ja ajat2. verb(to (cause to) grow old or look old: He has aged a lot since I last saw him; His troubles have aged him.) vanheta, vanhentaa- aged- ageless
- age-old
- the aged
- come of age
- of age -
5 become
• ryhtyä• tulla joksikin• tulla• tulla jkskn• härskiintyä• herjetä• pukea• mennä• muodostua• muuttua• sopia• käydä* * *past tense - became; verb1) (to come or grow to be: Her coat has become badly torn; She has become even more beautiful.) tulla joksikin2) (to qualify or take a job as: She became a doctor.) tulla joksikin3) ((with of) to happen to: What became of her son?) tapahtua4) (to suit: That dress really becomes her.) pukea•- becoming- becomingly -
6 bud
• orastaa• olla nupulla• nuppu• hiirenkorva• silmuttaa• silmu• silmikoida• umppu• puhjeta• rehottaa• kehittyä• ympätä* * *1. noun(a shoot of a tree or plant, containing undeveloped leaves or flower(s) or both: Are there buds on the trees yet?; a rosebud.) nuppu, silmu2. verb(to begin to grow: The trees are budding.) olla nupulla- budding- in bud -
7 creep
• ryömiä• hiipiä• hivuttautua• pujahtaa• raahautua• kiemurrella• kiipeillä• kiivetä• mönkiä• mataa• madella• kylmämyötö• kömpiä• kontata• luikertaa• luikerrella* * *I kri:p past tense, past participle - crept; verb1) (to move slowly, quietly or secretly: He crept into the bedroom.) hiipiä2) (to move on hands or knees or with the body close to the ground: The cat crept towards the bird.) ryömiä3) ((of plants) to grow along the ground, up a wall etc.) kiivetäII kri:p((slang) a disgusting person: Leave her alone, you creep.)- creeper- creepy
- creepily
- creepiness
- creepy-crawly
- creep up on
- make someone's flesh creep -
8 crop
• järsiä• jyrsiä• typistää• vilja• elo• vuodentulo• vähentää• ratsupiiska• rajata• katkaista• sato• kupu• kylvää• laiho• leikata• korvamerkki• lyhyeksi leikattu tukka* * *krop 1. noun1) (a plant which is farmed and harvested: a fine crop of rice; We grow a variety of crops, including cabbages, wheat and barley.) sato, viljelyskasvi2) (a short whip used when horse-riding.) ratsupiiska3) (a (short) haircut: a crop of red hair.) lyhyeksi leikattu tukka4) ((of certain birds) the first stomach, which hangs like a bag from the neck.) kupu2. verb(to cut or nibble short: The sheep crop the grass.) nyhtää- crop up -
9 cultivate
• jalostaa• hienostaa• viljellä• sivistää• kasvattaa• kehittää• harjoittaa• muokata• kultivoida* * *1) (to prepare (land) for crops.) viljellä2) (to grow (a crop in a garden, field etc): He cultivates mushrooms in the cellar.) viljellä•- cultivation
- cultivator -
10 deteriorate
• pahentaa• pahentua• paheta• ränsistyä• ruostua• heiketä• heikentyä• heikontua• heikentää• heikota• huonontua• huonota• huonontau• huonontaa• rappeutua• rapistua• murentua• pilaantua* * *di'tiəriəreit(to grow worse: His work has deteriorated recently.) huonontua -
11 develop
• orastaa• paisua• saada• jalostaa• itää• varttua• edistää• edistyä• alkaa osoittaa• rakentaa• kehittyä• kehittää filmi• kehitellä• kehittää• kehkeytyä• kasvaa• kasvattaa• muodostua• sukeutua• syntyä• kulkea• kypsyä• kypsyttää• laatia• laajentaa• koulia• kouluttaa• luontua* * *di'veləppast tense, past participle - developed; verb1) (to (cause to) grow bigger or to a more advanced state: The plan developed slowly in his mind; It has developed into a very large city.) kehittää, kehittyä2) (to acquire gradually: He developed the habit of getting up early.) kehittää, tottua3) (to become active, visible etc: Spots developed on her face.) ilmetä4) (to use chemicals to make (a photograph) visible: My brother develops all his own films.) kehittää• -
12 dwindle
• huveta• asettua• rappeutua• kieltäytyä• kuolla• kutistua* * *'dwindl(to grow less: His money dwindled away.) huveta -
13 expand
• paisua (laajentua)• paisua• paisuttaa• isontua• isota• venyä• venytellä• venyttää• avartua• avartaa• enentää• väljetä• voimistaa• pullistaa• pullistua• kasvaa• leventyä• levitä• levittää• suurentua• suurentaa• suureta• laventua• laajeta• laveta• laajentua• laajentaa* * *(to make or grow larger; to spread out wider: Metals expand when heated; He does exercises to expand his chest; The school's activities have been expanded to include climbing and mountaineering.) laajentaa, laajentua- expanse- expansion -
14 farm
• viljelystila• viljellä• viljelmä• farmi• antaa vuokralle• vuokrata• tila• kasvattamo• maatalo• maatalous-• maatila• talo• tarha• talonpoikaistalo* * *1. noun1) (an area of land, including buildings, used for growing crops, breeding and keeping cows, sheep, pigs etc: Much of England is good agricultural land and there are many farms.) maatila2) (the farmer's house and the buildings near it in such a place: We visited the farm; ( also adjective) a farm kitchen.) maatila2. verb(to cultivate (the land) in order to grow crops, breed and keep animals etc: He farms (5,000 acres) in the south.) viljellä- farmer- farming
- farmhouse
- farmyard -
15 feather
technology• ohjauslista• ruode• höyhenpuku• höyhenistö• höyhenpeite• höyhen• tupsu• täplä• varustaatechnology• sokka• sisustaa• sisustaa höyhenillä• untuva• pontti• karvatupsu• kauneusvirhe• kiila• linturiista• peittää• sulittaa• sulka• koristaa* * *'feðə 1. noun(one of the things that grow from a bird's skin that form the covering of its body: They cleaned the oil off the seagull's feathers.) höyhen, sulka2. verb(to line, cover or decorate with feathers: The eagle feathers its nest with down from its own breast.) vuorata höyhenillä- feathery
- a feather in one's cap
- feather one's own nest
- feather one's nest -
16 flourish
• torventoitotus• itää• heiluttaa• heilautus• elpyä• fanfaari• puhua kukkaskieltä• rehottaa• tehdä kiekuroita• kiekura• kiemura• menestyä• kukoistus• kukoistaa• korulause• koukero• korusana* * *1. verb1) (to be healthy; to grow well; to thrive: My plants are flourishing.) kukoistaa2) (to be successful or active: His business is flourishing.) kukoistaa3) (to hold or wave something as a show, threat etc: He flourished his sword.) heiluttaa2. noun1) (an ornamental stroke of the pen in writing: His writing was full of flourishes.) kiemura2) (an impressive, sweeping movement (with the hand or something held in it): He bowed and made a flourish with his hat.) heilautus3) (an ornamental passage of music: There was a flourish on the trumpets.) fanfaari• -
17 germinate
• orastaa• idättää• itää• versoa* * *'‹ə:mineit(to (cause eg a seed to) begin to grow.) idättää, itää -
18 gum
• ien• hiilitypi• sivellä• liisteröidä• liimata• liima• hartsi• kumipuu• kumihartsi• kumi• pihka* * *I noun((usually in plural) the firm flesh in which the teeth grow.) ien- gumboilII 1. noun1) (a sticky juice got from some trees and plants.) kumi, hartsi2) (a glue: We can stick these pictures into the book with gum.) liima3) (a type of sweet: a fruit gum.) karamelli4) (chewing-gum: He chews gum when he is working.) purukumi2. verb(to glue with gum: I'll gum this bit on to the other one.)- gummy- gumminess -
19 increase
• paisuttaa• paisua• nostaa• nousta• nousu• eneneminen• enenevä• enetä• enentyä• enentää• akkumulaatio• voimistaa• kasvaa• karttuminen• kehittyä• kartuttaa• karttua• kasvu• kasvattaa• kehitys• kertyä• kiihtyä• kiihtyvä• kohoaminen• kohota• lisätä• lisääntyminen• lisäys• lisääntyä• lisä• kallistuminen• suurentaa• suurentua• suurentuminen• suureta• ylentää• yltyä• ylennys• koventaa• kovennus• koveta• koventua• laajeta• laajennus• laajentaa• laajentua• laajeneminen• korottaa• korotus* * *1. in'kri:s verb(to (cause to) grow in size, number etc: The number of children in this school has increased greatly in recent years.) kasvaa2. 'inkri:s noun((the amount, number etc added by) growth: There has been some increase in business; The increase in the population over the last ten years was 40,000.) lisäys- on the increase -
20 knit
• neule• neulo• neuletyö• neuloa• neulos• yhdistää• liittää yhteen• kutoa* * *nitpast tense, past participle - knitted; verb1) (to form (a garment) from yarn (of wool etc) by making and connecting loops, using knitting-needles: She is teaching children to knit and sew; She knitted him a sweater for Christmas.) kutoa2) ((of broken bones) to grow together: The bone in his arm took a long time to knit.) kasvaa yhteen•- knitter- knitting
- knitting-needle
- knit one's brows
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
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