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1 хід
ч1) (перебіг, розвиток) course, going, march, currentхід історії — the course ( march) of history
задній хід — backward motion, back-draught, reverse
йти заднім ходом — to back (up)
повним ходом — at full speed, at full pelt
3) ( y грі) innings; шах. move; карт. lead, turnчий хід? (у шахах) — whose move is it?; ( у картах) whose turn ( to play) is it?, who leads?, whose lead is it?
хід конем шах. — move of the knight, knight's move; decisive move
вдалий хід — a fine stroke of policy, a master stroke, a clever move; coup
мертвий хід — no-load машинобуд., open-circuit
хід клавіші — key depression, keystroke, key stroke
7)бути в ходу — to be in demand, to be in vogue, to be popular
давати задній хід — to reverse the engine, to back
з ходу — without a pause; straight off
з чорного ходу — illegally, illicitly
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2 відходити
= відійти1) (іти, залишати якесь місце) to move away ( off), to go off (away, back), to stand back; to withdraw, to recede; ( від) to step aside ( from), to walk away ( from); ( про потяг) to leave, to depart3) військ. to withdraw, to draw off, to fall back; ( відступати) to retreat4) (про сезон, ягоди тощо) to end, to come to an end5) ( заспокоюватися) to recover, to come to oneself, to regain oneself6) (відставати, відклеюватися) to come off7) ( умирати) to pass away, to breathe one's last; недок. тж. to be dying, to be going8) ( про води при пологах) to brake -
3 іти
1) to go; ( пішки) to walkіти вздовж берега — to walk along the shore; to go along the coast
іти в ногу з кимсь — to keep pace with, to march in step; to keep step ( with)
іти вперед — to go forward (on)
іти в гості — to visit, to pay a visit, to go on a visit, to go to see
іти до мети — to advance towards the accomplishment of one's purpose; to go forward towards one's aim ( goal); to pursue an aim
іти з великими труднощами — to plod, to trudge ( along)
іти назад — to go back, to return
іти повільніше — to go slower, to slack one's speed, to slow down
іти в кільватері — to follow/sail in the wake (of)
іти під вітром спорт. — to scud
іти швидко — to trip, to skip along
ось він іде — he is coming, here he comes
3) ( відбуватися) to go on, to proceed, to be in progress4) (про воду, дим, пару) to come out, to come from, to proceed from5) ( про опади) to fallіде дощ — it is raining, it rains
іде сніг — it is snowing, it snows
6) (про виставу та ін.) to be on7) ( про час) to go by, to pass8) ( бути потрібним) to be required ( for); ( використовуватися) to be used (in)9) ( знаходити збут) to sell, to be soldіти в продаж — to go for sale, to be up for sale
10) ( про дискусію) to be ( about)мова йде про… — the question is…, the point is that…
11) (вступати, улаштовуватися) to enter, to join, to becomeіти на фізичний факультет — to enter ( to join) the physical department
12) ( про механізми) to go, to run, to work13) (про шахи, карти) to play, to lead, to move14) (пролягати, розлягатися) to go, to stretchдалі йдуть гори — farther on there stretches/extends a mountain-ridge
15)іти назустріч (у чомусь) — to respond to friendly advances, to meet halfway
іде поговір — it is rumoured; there is a rumour ( that); a rumour is abroad ( afloat)
іти заміж за кого-небудь — to marry smb.
іти проти кого-небудь — to oppose smb.
іти на ризик — to run risks, to take chances
іти на поступки — to compromise; to make concessions
іти врозріз (з ким-небудь/чим-небудь) — to run counter (to); to be/go against; to be contrary (to), to be in conflict ( with), to conflict ( with)
іти на все — to be ready to do anything, to go to all lengths
іти на компроміс — to compromise, to make a compromise, to meet half-way
іти на крайнощі — to take extreme/severe measures
іти на користь (кому-небудь) — to do smb. good
іти напролом — to force one's way; to stop at nothing; to push one's way through
См. также в других словарях:
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