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1 ξινός
sourΕλληνικά-Αγγλικά νέο λεξικό (Greek-English new dictionary) > ξινός
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2 ὄμφαξ
ὄμφαξ, - ᾰκοςGrammatical information: f. (late also m.).Meaning: `herling, unripe sour bunch of grapes' (η 125), also of olives (Poll.); metaph. of a younge girl, an undeveloped nipple etc. (poet.).Derivatives: 1. ὀμφάκιον n. `juice of unripe grapes or olives' (Hp., pap.); 2. ὀμφακίς, - ίδος f. `cup of a certain kind of oak' (Paul. Aeg.; because of the contracting astringent taste); 3. ὀμφακ-ίας ( οἶνος) m. `herling wine' (Gal.), metaph. = `sour, unripe' (Ar., Luc.; cf. Chantraine Form. 94 f.); - ίτης ( οἶνος) m. `id.', also name of a stone (Gal.; codd. - τίτης), - ῖτις f. of ἐλαίη (Hp.), `kind of oakapple' (Dsc., Gal.; Redard 58, 98, 75, 114); 4. ὀμφακώδης 'ὄ.-like' (Hp., Arist.), - ινος `made of ὄ.' (Hp., pap.), - ηρὰ ( ἀγγεῖα) n. pl. `vessels for ὄ.' (medic., pap.); 5. ὀμφακίζω 'to be ὄ., i.e. sour, unripe', also of other fruits (LXX, Dsc.), - ίζομαι `to pick sour wine grapes' (Epich.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Unexplained, perh. a foreign word (cf. Chantraine Form. 377). On itself ὄμφ-αξ could come from an unattested *ὀμφων ( = Lat. umbō etc.; s. ὀμφαλός); the semantic explanation "navellike knob" (WP. 1, 130, Pok. 315, similar Grošelj Živa Ant. 2, 21 3 f. with wrong further conclusions) can hardly be considered as convincing. Another, certainly wrong explanation in Curtius 294. -- Wrong also Lagercrantz KZ 35, 285ff. (s. Bq). - Furnée 341 connects ἀμφίας `a bad Sicilian wine' and ἀμφής οἴνου ἄνθος. οἱ δε μέλανα οἶνον H. The variation would point to Pre-Greek. (The suffix - αξ is typically Pre-Greek.)Page in Frisk: 2,392Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ὄμφαξ
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3 οξυκράτω
ὀξύκρατονsour wine mixed with water: neut nom /voc /acc dualὀξύκρατονsour wine mixed with water: neut gen sg (doric aeolic)——————ὀξύκρατονsour wine mixed with water: neut dat sg -
4 οξυρεγμία
ὀξυρεγμίᾱ, ὀξυρεγμίαthe sour fumes caused by indigestion: fem nom /voc /acc dualὀξυρεγμίᾱ, ὀξυρεγμίαthe sour fumes caused by indigestion: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)ὀξυρεγμίᾱ, ὀξυρεγμιάωto be troubled with heartburn: pres imperat act 2nd sgὀξυρεγμίᾱ, ὀξυρεγμιάωto be troubled with heartburn: imperf ind act 3rd sg (homeric ionic)——————ὀξυρεγμίᾱͅ, ὀξυρεγμίαthe sour fumes caused by indigestion: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic) -
5 στρυφνά
στρυφνόςsour: neut nom /voc /acc plστρυφνά̱, στρυφνόςsour: fem nom /voc /acc dualστρυφνά̱, στρυφνόςsour: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic) -
6 στρυφνότερον
στρυφνόςsour: adverbial compστρυφνόςsour: masc acc comp sgστρυφνόςsour: neut nom /voc /acc comp sg -
7 ὀξίνης
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8 ὄξος
Grammatical information: n.Meaning: `wine vinegar' (IA.).Compounds: Compp., e.g. ὀξο-πώλης m. `vendor of wine vinegar' (Lib., Poll.), ὀξ-άλμη f. `broth made of ὄ. and ἅλμη' (com.; Risch IF 59, 58), κάτ-οξος `drenched with wine vinegar' (Posidipp. Com.).Derivatives: 1. Subst.: Dimin. ὀξίδιον n. (pap.); ὀξίς, - ίδος f. `vinegar flask' (com., pap.; Chantraine Form. 343, Mayser Pap. I: 3, 54); ὀξίνης ( οἶνος) m. `sour wine', also metaph. and as adj. of men `sour, illtempered' (Hp., Ar., Thphr.; cf. e.g. κεγχρίνης, ἐλαφίνης and Chantraine Form. 203); ὀξαλίς, - ίδος f. `sorrel, Rumex' (Nic., Ps.-Dsc.; like φυσαλίς a.o., Chantraine 252) wit ὀξάλ-ειος `tartish' (Apollod. Car.: *ὄξαλος), ὀξηλίς f. plantname (Theognost.). 2. Adj.: ὀξ-ηρός `concerning wine vinegar, acetic' (S., Ar., medic.; Chantraine 233), - ωτός `in salt' (Ar. Fr. 130; Ammann Μνήμης χάριν 1, 18), - ώδης `wine vinager-like, sour' (Gal.), - ῖτις f. `tasting like wine vinegar' ( PHolm., Redard 58). 3. Verb ὀξίζω `to taste or smell like w.' (medic.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Page in Frisk: 2,399-400Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ὄξος
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9 ὀξίζω
ὀξίζω (fr. ὄξος via ὀξί ‘vinegar cruet’) 1 aor. ὤξισα (Soranus p. 69, 25; 70, 14; Diosc. 1, 115, 2; 5, 6, 14; Paradoxogr. Flor. 20; Geopon. 5, 29, 4; 7, 15, 6) become sour, taste of vinegar of half-empty wine jars ὀξίζουσι they turn sour Hm 12, 5, 3b. Therefore their owner fears μήποτε ὤξισαν that they have become sour 12, 5, 3a.—DELG s.v. ὀξύ. -
10 αβυρτάκας
ἀβυρτάκᾱς, ἀβυρτάκηsour sauce of leeks: fem acc plἀβυρτάκᾱς, ἀβυρτάκηsour sauce of leeks: fem gen sg (doric aeolic) -
11 ἀβυρτάκας
ἀβυρτάκᾱς, ἀβυρτάκηsour sauce of leeks: fem acc plἀβυρτάκᾱς, ἀβυρτάκηsour sauce of leeks: fem gen sg (doric aeolic) -
12 εξοξύνεται
ἐξοξύ̱νεται, ἐξοξύνομαιturn sour: aor subj mp 3rd sg (epic)ἐξοξύ̱νεται, ἐξοξύνομαιturn sour: pres ind mp 3rd sg -
13 ἐξοξύνεται
ἐξοξύ̱νεται, ἐξοξύνομαιturn sour: aor subj mp 3rd sg (epic)ἐξοξύ̱νεται, ἐξοξύνομαιturn sour: pres ind mp 3rd sg -
14 μέλκα
μέλκᾱ, μέλκαcooling food made from sour milk: fem nom /voc /acc dualμέλκᾱ, μέλκαcooling food made from sour milk: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic) -
15 μέλκας
μέλκᾱς, μέλκαcooling food made from sour milk: fem acc plμέλκᾱς, μέλκαcooling food made from sour milk: fem gen sg (doric aeolic) -
16 οξυγαλακτίνων
ὀξυγαλάκτινοςmade of sour milk: fem gen plὀξυγαλάκτινοςmade of sour milk: masc /neut gen pl -
17 ὀξυγαλακτίνων
ὀξυγαλάκτινοςmade of sour milk: fem gen plὀξυγαλάκτινοςmade of sour milk: masc /neut gen pl -
18 οξυγαλάκτινον
ὀξυγαλάκτινοςmade of sour milk: masc acc sgὀξυγαλάκτινοςmade of sour milk: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
19 ὀξυγαλάκτινον
ὀξυγαλάκτινοςmade of sour milk: masc acc sgὀξυγαλάκτινοςmade of sour milk: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
20 οξυρεγμίας
ὀξυρεγμίᾱς, ὀξυρεγμίαthe sour fumes caused by indigestion: fem acc plὀξυρεγμίᾱς, ὀξυρεγμίαthe sour fumes caused by indigestion: fem gen sg (attic doric aeolic)ὀξυρεγμίᾱς, ὀξυρεγμιάωto be troubled with heartburn: imperf ind act 2nd sg (homeric ionic)
См. также в других словарях:
sour´ness — sour «sowr», adjective, verb, noun, adverb. –adj. 1. having a taste like that of vinegar or lemon juice; sharp and biting: »Most green fruit is sour. SYNONYM(S): acid, acidulous, tart. 2. fermented; acid as a result of fermentation; spoiled. Sour … Useful english dictionary
sour´ly — sour «sowr», adjective, verb, noun, adverb. –adj. 1. having a taste like that of vinegar or lemon juice; sharp and biting: »Most green fruit is sour. SYNONYM(S): acid, acidulous, tart. 2. fermented; acid as a result of fermentation; spoiled. Sour … Useful english dictionary
Sour soup — refers to various soups in a number of national cuisines. The name reflects its distinctive feature: sour taste. Often a sour soup has a specific national name. Sour soups are known in East Asian, Southeast Asian, and Slavic cuisines.Asian… … Wikipedia
Sour — Sour, a. [Compar. {Sourer}; superl. {Sourest}.] [OE. sour, sur, AS. s?r; akin to D. zuur, G. sauer, OHG. s?r, Icel. s?rr, Sw. sur, Dan. suur, Lith. suras salt, Russ. surovui harsh, rough. Cf. {Sorrel}, the plant.] 1. Having an acid or sharp,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Sour dock — Sour Sour, a. [Compar. {Sourer}; superl. {Sourest}.] [OE. sour, sur, AS. s?r; akin to D. zuur, G. sauer, OHG. s?r, Icel. s?rr, Sw. sur, Dan. suur, Lith. suras salt, Russ. surovui harsh, rough. Cf. {Sorrel}, the plant.] 1. Having an acid or sharp … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Sour gourd — Sour Sour, a. [Compar. {Sourer}; superl. {Sourest}.] [OE. sour, sur, AS. s?r; akin to D. zuur, G. sauer, OHG. s?r, Icel. s?rr, Sw. sur, Dan. suur, Lith. suras salt, Russ. surovui harsh, rough. Cf. {Sorrel}, the plant.] 1. Having an acid or sharp … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Sour grapes — Sour Sour, a. [Compar. {Sourer}; superl. {Sourest}.] [OE. sour, sur, AS. s?r; akin to D. zuur, G. sauer, OHG. s?r, Icel. s?rr, Sw. sur, Dan. suur, Lith. suras salt, Russ. surovui harsh, rough. Cf. {Sorrel}, the plant.] 1. Having an acid or sharp … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Sour gum — Sour Sour, a. [Compar. {Sourer}; superl. {Sourest}.] [OE. sour, sur, AS. s?r; akin to D. zuur, G. sauer, OHG. s?r, Icel. s?rr, Sw. sur, Dan. suur, Lith. suras salt, Russ. surovui harsh, rough. Cf. {Sorrel}, the plant.] 1. Having an acid or sharp … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Sour plum — Sour Sour, a. [Compar. {Sourer}; superl. {Sourest}.] [OE. sour, sur, AS. s?r; akin to D. zuur, G. sauer, OHG. s?r, Icel. s?rr, Sw. sur, Dan. suur, Lith. suras salt, Russ. surovui harsh, rough. Cf. {Sorrel}, the plant.] 1. Having an acid or sharp … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
sour — [sour] adj. [ME soure < OE sur, akin to Ger sauer, ON sūrr < IE * suro , sour, salty > Latvian sũrs, salty, bitter] 1. having the sharp, acid taste of lemon juice, vinegar, green fruit, etc. 2. made acid or rank by or as by fermentation… … English World dictionary
Sour El-Ghozlane — Sour El Ghozale en 1976 Administration Pays … Wikipédia en Français