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1 děti
I. děti I Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `do, say'Page in Trubačev: IV 229-230Old Church Slavic:dějati `do, say' [verb], dějǫ [1sg];děti sę `get to, disappear' [verb], deždǫ sę [1sg] \{1\};-děti `do, say' [verb], -dějǫ [1sg], -deždǫ [1sg], -děnǫ [1sg]Russian:déjat' (dial.) `do, make' [verb], déju [1sg]Czech:díti (obs.) `speak' [verb]Old Czech:Polish:dziać `weave, knit (arch.), do' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:djȅti `do, say' [verb], djȅdēm [1sg], djȅnēm [1sg];djȅsti (Vuk) `do, say' [verb], djȅdēm [1sg], djȅnēm [1sg]Slovene:dẹjáti `do, say' [verb], dẹ̑jem [1sg];dẹjáti `place, put, do, say' [verb], dẹ̑m [1sg];dẹjáti `place, put' [verb], dẹ́nem [1sg], dę́nem [1sg];dẹ́ti `place, put, do, say' [verb], dẹ̑m [1sg]Lithuanian:dė́ti `lay, put' [verb], dẽda [3ps];Latvian:Indo-European reconstruction: dʰeh₁-Page in Pokorny: 235Other cognates:Skt. dádhāti `put, place, make' [verb];Notes:\{1\} The SJS gives děti sę, 1sg. deždǫ sę, 2sg. deždeši sę (Hilf., Venc.). The latter text does not belong to the Old Church Slavic canon. The quoted passages do not show that the present stem dežd- occurs in Hilf. \{2\} In his Old Czech dictionary, Gebauer has děti, děju `do' and děti, děju `speak, say'. In his Czech historical grammar (III.2: 228), however, he says that deju `I speak' is not attested and claims that the attested 1sg. diem is an innovation.II. děti II Grammatical information: Nompf. Proto-Slavic meaning: `children'Page in Trubačev: V 14Old Church Slavic:děti `children' [Nompf]Russian:déti `children' [Nom p]Czech:děti `children' [Nom p]Slovak:Polish:Slovincian:ʒìe̯cä `children' [Nom p]Bulgarian:déti (dial.) `children' [Nom p]Page in Pokorny: 241Comments: A derivative of the root * dʰeh₁-, cf. Latv. dę̂ls `son', dêt `suck'. The singular *dětь is hardly attested. The common singular of the word for `child' is -> *dětę, wehere the suffix *-t- was enlarged with the suffix *-ę < *- ent-, which is frequent in designations of young living creatures.Other cognates: -
2 jь̑go
jь̑go Grammatical information: n. o Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `yoke'Page in Trubačev: VIII 206-207Old Church Slavic:Russian:ígo `yoke (fig.)' [n o]Ukrainian:ího `yoke' [n o]Czech:Slovak:Polish:Slovincian:vjĩgo `yoke' [n o]Polabian:Serbo-Croatian:jìgo (Krk) `stabilizing cross-beam on primitive boats' [n o]Slovene:igọ̑ `yoke' [n s], ižę̑sa [Gens];jígọ (Carinthia) `yoke' [n s], jižę̑sa [Gens]Bulgarian:ígo `yoke' [n o]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: júʔgoLithuanian:jùngas `yoke' [m o] 1Latvian:Indo-European reconstruction: iug-ó-mIE meaning: yokeCertainty: +Page in Pokorny: 508Comments: The s-stem that occurs in Slovene and in late Church Slavic texts must be analogical after forms such as kolesa `wheels', ojesa `thills' (cf. Vaillant Gr. II: 237).Other cognates:Skt. yugá- `yoke, pair' [n];Notes:\{1\} The RSA gives the accentuations ȋgo and ígo. Skok has ȉgo with a question mark. The word igo seems to have been introduced into the literary language at a relatively recent stage. -
3 mǭtìti
mǭtìti Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `stir, trouble'Page in Trubačev: XX 142-145Old Church Slavic:mǫtiti (Ps. Sin., Supr.) `disquiet' [verb]Russian:mutít' `trouble, stir up' [verb], mučú [1sg], mutít [3sg]Czech:mútit' (dial.) `churn' [verb]Old Czech:mútiti `trouble, grieve, torment' [verb]Slovak:mútit' `trouble, churn' [verb]Polish:mącić `trouble, disturb' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:mútiti `trouble, confuse' [verb], mȗtīm [1sg];Čak. mūtȉti (Vrgada) `trouble, confuse' [verb], mũtīš [2sg];Čak. muotȉt (Orbanići) `stir, make turbid, muddy, confuse, entangle, talk smb. into smth.' [verb], muõti [3sg]Slovene:mǫ́titi `trouble, stir' [verb], mǫ́tim [1sg]Bulgarian:mắtja `trouble, disturb' [verb]Lithuanian:mę̃sti `mix' [verb], meñčia [3sg]Indo-European reconstruction: ment-Page in Pokorny: 732Other cognates:Skt. mánthati `whirl, rub' [verb]Notes:
См. также в других словарях:
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