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61 head
/hed/ * danh từ - cái đầu (người, thú vật) =from head to foot+ từ đầu đến chân =taller by a head+ cao hơn một đầu (ngựa thi) - người, đầu người; (số nhiều không đổi) con (vật nuôi), đầu (vật nuôi) =5 shillings per head+ mỗi (đầu) người được 5 silinh =to count heads+ đếm đầu người (người có mặt) =a hundred head of cattle+ một trăm con thú nuôi, một trăm đầu thú nuôi - đầu óc, trí nhớ; năng khiếu, tài năng =to have a good head for mathematics+ có năng khiếu về toán =to reckon in one's head+ tính thầm trong óc - (thông tục) chứng nhức đầu (thường là sau khi uống rượu say) =to have a [bad] head+ bị nhức đầu, bị nặng đầu - vị trí đứng đầu, người đứng đầu, người chỉ huy, thủ trưởng (cơ quan), hiệu trưởng (trường học), chủ =at the head of...+ đứng đầu..., ở cương vị chỉ huy... =the head of a family+ chủ gia đình - vật hình đầu =a head of cabbage+ cái bắp cải - đoạn đầu, phần đầu =the head of a procession+ đoạn đầu đám rước - đầu (trang sách, bàn, giường, cầu thang..., búa, rìu, ghim băng, đinh ốc, bu lông...); ngọn, đỉnh, chỏm, chóp (núi, cây, cột...); vòi (máy nước...); đầu nguồn, ngọn nguồn (sông...); đầu mũi (tên...); lưỡi (cày...); đáy, ván đáy (thùng...) - bọt (cốc rượu bia); váng kem (trên mặt bình sữa...) - ngòi (mụn, nhọt) - gạc (hươu, nai) - mũi (tàu) - mũi biển - mặt ngửa (đồng tiền) =head(s) or tail(s)?+ ngửa hay sấp? - (ngành mỏ) đường hầm - (hàng hải) nhà xí cho thuỷ thủ (ở mũi tàu) - đề mục, chương mục, phần chính (trong một bài diễn thuyết...); loại =on that head+ ở phần này, ở chương này =under the same head+ dưới cùng đề mục - lúc nguy kịch; lúc gay go căng thẳng; cơn khủng hoảng =to come to a head+ lâm vào cơn khủng hoảng; đến lúc nguy kịch =to bring to a head+ làm gay go, làm căng thẳng - cột nước; áp suất =hydrostatic head+ áp suất thuỷ tinh =static head+ áp suất tĩnh !to addle one's head - (xem) addle !to bang (hammer knock) something into somebody's head - nhồi nhét cái gì vào đầu ai !to be able to do something on one's head - (từ lóng) có thể làm được một cái gì một cách dễ dàng !to be head over ears in !to be over head and ears in - ngập lút đến đầu đến cổ, ngập đến mang tai =to be head over ears in debt+ nợ nần ngập lên đến tận đầu, nợ như chúa chổm !to be (go) off one's head - mất trí, hoá điên !to beat somebody's head off - đánh vỡ đầu ai; đánh gục ai; đánh bại ai hoàn toàn !better be the head of a dog than the tail of a lion - (tục ngữ) đầu gà còn hơn đuôi trâu !to buy something over somebody's head - mua tranh được ai cái gì !by head and shoulders above somebody - khoẻ hơn ai nhiều - cao lớn hơn ai một đầu !to carry (hold) one's head high - ngẩng cao đầu !can't make head or tail of - không hiểu đầu đuôi ra sao !to cost someone his head - làm chi ai mất đầu !horse eats its head off - (xem) eat !to get (take) into one's head that - nghĩ rằng, đinh ninh rằng; muốn rằng !to fet (put) somebody (something) out of one's head - quên ai (cái gì) đi, không nghĩ đến ai (cái gì) nữa !to give a horse his head - thả dây cương ra cho ngựa đi tự do thoải mái !to have a head on one's shoulders !to have [got] one's head screwed on the right way - sáng suốt, có óc phán đoán, có óc suy xét !head first (foremost) - lộn phộc đầu xuống trước - (nghĩa bóng) vội vàng, hấp tấp !head and front - người đề xướng và lânh đạo (một phong trào...) !head of hair - mái tóc dày cộm !head over heels - (xem) heel !to keep one's head (a level head, a cool head) - giữ bình tĩnh, điềm tĩnh !to keep one's head above water - (xem) above !to lay (put) heads together - hội ý với nhau, bàn bạc với nhau !to lose one's head - (xem) lose !to make head - tiến lên, tiến tới !to make head against - kháng cự thắng lợi !not right in one's head - gàn gàn, hâm hâm !old head on young shoulders - khôn ngoan trước tuổi !out of one's head - do mình nghĩ ra, do mình tạo ra !to stand on one's head - (nghĩa bóng) lập dị !to talk somebody's head off - (xem) talk !to talk over someone's head - nói khó hiểu, làm cho ai không hiểu gì cả !to turn something over in one's head - suy đi tính lại cái gì trong óc, nghiền ngẫm cái gì trong óc !two heads are better than one - (tục ngữ) ý kiến tập thể bao giờ cũng sáng suốt hơn, ba ông thợ da bằng Gia Cát Lượng * ngoại động từ - làm đầu, làm chóp (cho một cái gì) - hớt ngọn, chặt ngọn (cây) ((cũng) to head down) - để ở đầu, ghi ở đầu (trong chương mục...) =to head a list+ đứng đầu danh sách - đứng đầu, chỉ huy, lânh đạo; đi đầu, dẫn đầu =to head an uprising+ lânh đạo một cuộc nổi dậy =to head a procession+ đi đâu một đám rước - đương đầu với, đối chọi với - vượt, thắng hơn (ai) - đi vòng phía đầu nguồn (con sông...) - (thể dục,thể thao) đánh đầu, đội đầu (bóng đá) - đóng đầy thùng - (hàng hải) hướng (mũi tàu về phía nào) =to head the ship for...+ hướng mũi tàu về phía... * nội động từ - kết thành bắp (bắp cải); kết thành cụm đầu (hoa...) - mưng chín (mụn nhọt) - tiến về, hướng về, đi về (phía nào...) !to head back - tiến lên trước để chặn bắt (ai) phải quay lại !to head off - (như) to head back - chặn tránh (một vấn đề gì khi chịu bóng bằng cách hướng câu chuyện sang một vấn đề khác...) -
62 head
adj. belangrijkste, hoofdzaak--------n. hoofd; (in computers) kop, het onderdeel dat leest van, en schrijft naar de harde schijf of diskettes--------v. leiden, aan het hoofd staan; afstotenhead1[ hed] 〈zelfstandig naamwoord; meervoud: in betekenis 0.15 head〉1 hoofd ⇒ kop, hoofdlengte9 (opname/wis)kop 〈van band/videorecorder〉♦voorbeelden:have something hanging over one's head • iets boven het hoofd hebben hangen 〈 voornamelijk figuurlijk〉head first/foremost • voorovertaller by a head • een kop groterget/take something into one's head • zich iets in het hoofd zettenthe success has gone to/turned his head • het succes is hem naar het hoofd gestegenput one's heads together • de koppen bij elkaar stekenput something into someone's head • iemand iets suggererenthat is above/over my head • dat gaat boven mijn peta head for mathematics • een wiskundeknobbeloff/out of one's head • gek, niet goed bij zijn verstand3 heads or tails? • kruis of munt?4 £1 a head • £1 per persooncome to a head • een kritiek punt bereikenbang one's head against a brick wall • met het hoofd tegen de muur lopenhead over ears/heels • tot over zijn orenfrom head to foot • van top tot teenbury one's head in the sand • de kop in het zand stekenI could not make head or tail of it • ik kon er geen touw aan vastknopenkeep one's head above water • het hoofd boven water houdenbeat/knock someone's head off • iemand totaal verslaanbite/snap someone's head off • iemand afsnauweneat one's head off • eten als een wolf〈 slang〉 give someone head • iemand beffen/pijpenhold one's head high • z'n hoofd niet laten hangenkeep one's head • zijn kalmte bewarenkeep one's head down • zich gedekt houdenlaugh one's head off • zich een ongeluk lachenscream/shout one's head off • vreselijk tekeergaanhave one's head screwed on straight/right • verstandig zijn, niet gek zijnshe could do it standing on her head • het was voor haar een fluitje van een centbe promoted over one's head • gepasseerd worden————————head21 gaan ⇒ gericht zijn, koers zetten♦voorbeelden:the plane headed north • het vliegtuig zette koers naar het noorden→ head for head for/II 〈 overgankelijk werkwoord〉♦voorbeelden:the procession was headed by the mounted police • de stoet werd voorafgegaan door de bereden politie→ head off head off/ -
63 GIVE
• Better give than receive - Лучше дать, чем взять (Л)• Better to give than to take - Лучше дать, чем взять (Л)• Don't give me that - Рассказывай сказки (P), Свежо предание, да верится с трудом (C)• Give and take - За добро добром и платят (3)• Give and you shall receive - За добро добром и платят (3)• He gives twice who gives in a trice - Дважды дает, кто скоро дает (fl)• He gives twice who gives promptly (quickly) - Дважды дает, кто скоро дает (Д), Не сули с гору, а подай в пору (H)• I give it for what it is worth - За что купил, за то и продаю (3)• I'll give my head for it - Даю голову на отсечение (Д)• It is better to give than to receive - Лучше дать, чем взять (Л)• It is more blessed to give than to receive - Лучше дать, чем взять (Л)• No one can give what he hasn't got - Голой овцы не стригут (Г)• What we gave we have - Какой привет, такой и ответ (K) -
64 give horns to smb.
редк.(give horns to smb. (тж. plant или put horns on smb. или smb.'s head))наставить рога кому-л., сделать кого-л. рогоносцемThat the gentle Alexander had so long ago put horns on my head I could not forgive either. (I. Murdoch, ‘A Severed Head’, ch. 29) — И еще я не мог простить Александру, этому образцу учтивости, то, что он, пусть и много лет назад, сделал меня рогоносцем.
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65 give way
1) отступать, давать дорогу; расступиться, раздвинуться, пропуститьThe crowd gave way, and one by one the prisoners were thrust in. (U. Sinclair, ‘Jimmie Higgins’, ch. VI) — Толпа расступилась, и арестованных поодиночке впихнули в машину.
2) (to smb. или smth.) уступать, идти на уступки кому-л. или чему-л., сдавать свои позиции; уступать место чему-л., сменяться чем-л.In the beginning he had been watched with anxiety, perhaps even with misgiving. But soon this gave way to open admiration. (A. J. Cronin, ‘A Thing of Beauty’, part II, ch. XIV) — Сначала за его работой наблюдали с опасением, почти с тревогой. Но вскоре тревога сменилась открытым восхищением.
‘I've heard rumors of the story - what really happened?’ she asked, the woman in her giving way to the reporter. (S. Heym, ‘The Crusaders’, book I, ch. 2) — - Я слышала об этой истории. Расскажите, как было дело. - В Карен заговорило не любопытство женщины, а профессиональный интерес.
Sir H: "I am not giving way, so the hon. member need not get ants in his pants. I have only two minutes and he took too long anyway." (‘Parliamentary Debates’, ‘House of Commons’) — Сэр Г: "Я не собираюсь уступать место другому оратору. Почтенный джентльмен может не трепыхаться. В моем распоряжении только две минуты, а он проговорил больше положенного времени."
The Government must not give way to political blackmail from the arms kings. (‘Daily Worker’) — Правительство не должно идти на уступки торговцам оружием, прибегающим к политическому шантажу.
3) отказать, испортиться, сломаться; сдать (о здоровье, нервах); помутиться ( о рассудке); подкоситься ( о ногах)Something gave way in him, and words came welling up... (J. Galsworthy, ‘Caravan’, ‘Salvation of a Forsyte’) — Что-то прорвалось в нем, и слова посыпались одно за другим...
The uproar was appalling, perilous to the ear-drums; one feared there was too much sound for the room to hold - that the walls must give way or the ceiling crack. (U. Sinclair, ‘The Jungle’, ch. III) — Шум стоял невообразимый: казалось, что лопнут барабанные перепонки, что зал не вместит в себя все эти звуки и обвалятся стены или обрушится потолок.
Something seemed to give way in his heart; it really felt to him as though something were breaking, and he felt strangely weak. (W. S. Maugham, ‘Of Human Bondage’, ch. 75) — Что-то неладное творилось у него с сердцем: ему казалось, что оно действительно рвется на части, и он чувствовал непривычную слабость.
Her words startled him; his composure began to give way... (A. J. Cronin, ‘Three Loves’, book II, ch. 29) — Слова матери встревожили Питера. Спокойствие изменило ему...
He moved forward and his legs gave way and he fell awkwardly and completely on his side, his arms and head flinging themselves loosely at will. (J. Aldridge, ‘The Diplomat’, ch. 16) — Он сделал движение вперед, ноги у него разъехались, и он, неуклюже взмахнув руками, боком грохнулся на лед.
...we have to do with one whose mind has given way under continued strain. (I. Murdoch, ‘The Black Prince’, ‘Postscript by Rachel’) —...перед нами человек, чей рассудок не выдержал длительного напряжения.
4) (to smth.) давать волю чему-л., поддаваться, предаваться (какому-л. чувству); потерять самообладание, контрольRebecca gave way to some very sincere and touching regrets that a piece of marvellous good fortune should have been so near her, and she actually obliged to decline it. (W. Thackeray, ‘Vanity Fair’, ch. XV) — Ребекка предавалась весьма искренним и трогательным сожалениям по поводу того, что удача была так близко, а между тем она была вынуждена отказаться от нее.
Here the dame was... inclined to give way to a passion of tears. (W. Scott, ‘The Fortunes of Nigel’, ch. XXXVI) — В эту минуту дама... готова была залиться горькими слезами.
Margery: "Oh! What shall we do?" Dorothy: "Don't give way, Marge. It's not certain yet." (W. S. Maugham, ‘The Bread-Winner’, sc. 1) — Марджери: "Боже! Что с нами будет?" Дороти: "Держи себя в руках, Мардж. Пока еще ничего не известно."
Left alone in her strange abode Jennie gave way to her saddened feelings. (Th. Dreiser, ‘Jennie Gerhardt’, ch. X) — Оставшись одна в новом, чужом месте, Дженни дала волю своему горю.
5) налечь на вёсла, прибавить ходуAnd the next moment he and the captain had dropped aboard of us, and we had showed off and given way. (R. L. Stevenson, ‘Treasure Island’, ch. XVI) — Грей и капитан быстро прыгнули в шлюпку, мы отчалили и налегли на весла.
6) ком. понизиться в цене ( об акциях на фондовой бирже) -
66 give head
he is queer in the head — у него не все дома;
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67 give effect to smth.
1) осуществлять, выполнять что-л., приводить что-л. в исполнение, проводить что-л. в жизнь, вводить что-л. в действие (тж. bring, carry или put smth. into effect)On departing, John is supposed to have told his twenty-four-year-old son, ‘if the worst comes to the worst and Brazil demands independence, proclaim it yourself and put the crown on your own head’ - sage advice which the canny Dom Pedro was soon to put into effect. (W. Foster, ‘Outline Political History of the Americas’, ch. 9) — Говорят, что, уезжая, Иоанн наказывал своему двадцатичетырехлетнему сыну: - В крайнем случае, если Бразилия потребует независимости, провозгласи ее сам и возложи корону на себя. Хитрый Педро очень скоро последовал этому мудрому совету.
It was still too early to give effect to his purpose. (A. J. Cronin, ‘The Northern Light’, part II, ch. XI) — Еще не наступило время для осуществления его цели.
2) подкреплять, усиливатьHe produced a signed document to give effect to his words. — В подкрепление своих слов он представил официальный документ.
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68 give
اِنْحَنَى \ bend, (bent): to become curved; curve one’s body: The branch bent under his weight. He bent down and picked it up. bow: to bend forward (as a sign of respect or thanks, or under the weight of (sth.): Her head was bowed in prayer. He was bowed under by all his troubles. curve: (to from) a bend, like part of a circle: The river curved round the hill. dip: to go down a little: The road dipped down to the river and up again. give: to bend (under weight or pressure). lean: to slope; to bend: The tree was leaning over (or across) the road. She leant out of the window. stoop: to bend forwards: She stooped to pick up her baby. \ See Also اتكأ (اِتَّكَأَ)، انحدر (اِنْحَدَرَ) -
69 give head
expr taboo slWe have it from an unimpeachable historical source that a number of Henry the Eighth's wives gave head — Из достоверных исторических источников нам известно, что некоторые жены Генриха Восьмого брали в рот
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70 give him, an inch and he'll take an ell
English-Ukrainian dictionary of proverbs > give him, an inch and he'll take an ell
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71 give someone a whack
The new dictionary of modern spoken language > give someone a whack
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72 give (smb.) a thump on the head
Макаров: дать (кому-л.) по головеУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > give (smb.) a thump on the head
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73 give (someone) head
Ругательство: "отсосать" -
74 give a head start
Общая лексика: давать преимущество, давать фору, дать преимущество, дать фору -
75 give a horse his head
1) Общая лексика: отпускать поводья, отпустить поводья2) Макаров: дать лошади самой выбирать дорогу, опустить поводья -
76 give a knowing toss of the head
Макаров: понимающе тряхнуть головойУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > give a knowing toss of the head
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77 give a nod of the head
Макаров: кивнуть головойУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > give a nod of the head
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78 give a proud toss of the head
Макаров: гордо тряхнуть головойУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > give a proud toss of the head
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79 give a thump on the head
1) Общая лексика: дать (кому-л.) по голове2) Макаров: (smb.) дать (кому-л.) по головеУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > give a thump on the head
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80 give head
1) Сленг: делать минет2) Ругательство: (someone) "отсосать"3) Макаров: не вмешиваться, предоставлять свободу действий4) Табуированная лексика: заниматься оральным сексом (фелляцией)
См. также в других словарях:
give someone their head — give (someone their) head to allow someone the freedom to do what they want. He s got some great ideas. Why not give him his head and see what kind of campaign he comes up with … New idioms dictionary
give someone their head — british phrase to allow someone the freedom to make their own decisions Thesaurus: to set a person or animal freesynonym Main entry: head … Useful english dictionary
give somebody their head — give sb their ˈhead idiom to allow sb to do what they want without trying to stop them Main entry: ↑headidiom … Useful english dictionary
give someone a head start — give (someone) a head start have a head start to have an advantage that makes you more likely to be successful. Bamforth s natural popularity gave him a head start over the other leadership contenders. (often + over) … New idioms dictionary
give someone her head — ► give someone his (or her) head allow someone complete freedom of action. Main Entry: ↑head … English terms dictionary
give someone his head — ► give someone his (or her) head allow someone complete freedom of action. Main Entry: ↑head … English terms dictionary
give someone his head — give someone his (or her) head allow someone complete freedom of action … Useful english dictionary
give sb their head — A blonde and a brunette were talking one day. The brunette said that her boyfriend had a slight dandruff problem but she gave him Head and Shoulders and it cleared it up. The blonde asked inquisitively, How do you give shoulders? … English expressions
give someone his head — verb To allow (someone) to act without constraint: to give (someone) free rein … Wiktionary
To give one the head — Head Head (h[e^]d), n. [OE. hed, heved, heaved, AS. he[ a]fod; akin to D. hoofd, OHG. houbit, G. haupt, Icel. h[ o]fu[eth], Sw. hufvud, Dan. hoved, Goth. haubi[thorn]. The word does not correspond regularly to L. caput head (cf. E. {Chief},… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
give someone their head — British to allow someone the freedom to make their own decisions … English dictionary