-
61 gilbert-varshamov bound
• gilbert-varšamovljena međa -
62 Gilbert's syndrome
Fachwörterbuch Medizin Englisch-Deutsch > Gilbert's syndrome
-
63 Gilbert, Cass
SUBJECT AREA: Architecture and building[br]b. 24 November 1859 Zanesville, Ohio, USAd. 17 May 1934 Brockenhurst, Hampshire, England[br]American architect who designed a variety of high-quality, large-scale public buildings in eclectic mode.[br]Gilbert travelled widely in Europe before returning to the USA to join the well-known firm of McKim, Mead \& White, for whom he designed the Minnesota State Capitol at Saint Paul (1896–1903). This building, like the majority of Gilbert's work, was in classical form, the great dome modelled on that of Saint Peter's Basilica in Rome. Other designs, on similar classical themes, included his large US Customs House in New York (1907). The structure for which Gilbert is best known, however, was an adaptation of French Gothic style to a sixty-storeyed skyscraper. This was the Woolworth Building, an office tower of romantic silhouette in downtown New York (1913). In contra-distinction to the high-rise designs of Louis Sullivan, who broke new ground in relating the design of the building to the verticality of the structure, Gilbert continued the skyscraper pattern of earlier years by clothing the steel structure in eclectic manner unrelated to the form beneath. The result, if backward-looking, is an elegant, attractive and familiar part of the New York skyline.[br]Further ReadingW.H.Jordy, 1976, American Buildings and their Architects, Vol. 3, Garden City, New York: Anchor.W.Weisman, 1970, The Rise of American Architecture, New York: Praeger.DY -
64 Gilbert, John
[br]b. 1724 Cotton Hall, Cotton, Staffordshire, Englandd. 3 August 1795 Worsley, Lancashire, England[br]English land agent, mining engineer and canal entrepreneur.[br]Younger son of a gentleman farmer, Gilbert was apprenticed to Matthew Boulton, a buckle maker of Birmingham and father of the Matthew Boulton who was associated with James Watt. He also gained mining experience. Through the influence of his older brother, Thomas Gilbert, he became Land Agent to the Duke of Bridgewater (Francis Egerton) for the Worsley estate. He proposed extensions to the underground waterway system and also made a preliminary survey for a canal from Worsley to Salford, a project which Brindley joined as Assistant Engineer. Gilbert was therefore the prime mover in the construction of the Bridgewater Canal, which received its Act in 1759. He then collected evidence for the second Act to permit construction of the aqueduct across the Irwell at Barton. He was involved in a consortium with his brother Thomas and Earl Gower to develop the Earl's East Shropshire mines and to build the Shrewsbury and the Shropshire Coal Canals. He also excavated the Speedwell Mine at Castleton in Derbyshire between 1774 and 1781 and constructed the underground canal to serve the workings. With his brother, he was involved in the promotion of the Trent \& Mersey Canal and was a shareholder in the undertaking. Among his other entrepreneurial activities, he entered the canal-carrying business. His last work was beginning the underground inclined planes at Worsley, but these were not completed until after his death. His important place in the historical development of the inland navigational system in England has been very much overlooked.[br]Further ReadingP.Lead, 1990, Agents of Revolution: John and Thomas Gilbert-Entrepreneurs, Keele University Centre for Local History.JHB -
65 Gilbert, Thomas
[br]b. 1720 Cotton Hall, Cotton, Staffordshire, Englandd. 18 December 1798[br]English politician, mine and canal entrepreneur.[br]He was the older brother of John Gilbert and, trained as a lawyer, he became Land Agent to Earl Gower and Legal Adviser to the Duke of Bridgewater (Francis Egerton). Brindley had carried out work for Gilbert on the Gower estates and the standard of work impressed him. In 1759 he recommended Brindley to his brother at Worsley as a competent engineer who would be valuable in the construction of the new canal. Gilbert became Member of Parliament for Newcastle under Lyme in 1763 and was thus able to sponsor the Trent and Mersey Bill when it came before Parliament. He joined the committee of the Trent and Mersey, representing the interests of both Earl Gower and himself. He was also involved with the East Shropshire mines and canals with his brother. He continued as a Member of Parliament (until 1768 for Newcastle and afterwards for Lichfield) until December 1794.[br]Further ReadingP.Lead, 1990, Agents of Revolution: John and Thomas Gilbert—Entrepreneurs, Keele University Centre for Local History.JHB -
66 Gilbert, Joseph Henry
SUBJECT AREA: Agricultural and food technology[br]b. 1 August 1817 Hull, Englandd. 23 December 1901 England[br]English chemist who co-established the reputation of Rothampsted Experimental Station as at the forefront of agricultural research.[br]Joseph Gilbert was the son of a congregational minister. His schooling was interrupted by the loss of an eye as the result of a shooting accident, but despite this setback he entered Glasgow University to study analytical chemistry, and then went to University College, London, where he was a fellow student of John Bennet Lawes. During his studies he visited Giessen, Germany, and worked in the laboratory of Justus von Liebig. In 1843, at the age of 26, he was hired as an assistant by Lawes, who was 29 at that time; an unbroken friendship and collaboration existed between the two until Lawes died in 1900. They began a series of experiments on grain production and grew plots under different applications of nitrogen, with control plots that received none at all. Much of the work at Rothampsted was on the nitrogen requirements of plants and how this element became available to them. The grain grown in these experiments was analyzed to determine whether nitrogen input affected grain quality. Gilbert was a methodical worker who by the time of his death had collected together some 50,000 carefully stored and recorded samples.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsKnighted 1893. FRS 1860. Fellow of the Chemistry Society 1841, President 1882–3. President, Chemical Section of the British Association 1880. Sibthorpian Professor of Rural Economy, Oxford University, 1884. Honorary Professor of the Royal Agricultural College, Cirencester. Honorary member of the Royal Agricultural Society of England 1883. Royal Society Royal Medal 1867 (jointly with Lawes). Society of Arts Albert Gold Medal 1894 (jointly with Lawes). Liebig Foundation of the Royal Bavarian Academy of Science Silver Medal 1893 (jointly with Lawes).AP -
67 Gilbert's syndrome
-
68 Gilbert and Sullivan operas
[,gɪlbətən'sʌlɪvən,ɔpərəz]о́перы Ги́лберта и Са́лливана (популярные комические оперы с элементами сатиры; композитор Артур Салливан [Arthur Seymour Sullivan]; автор либретто Уильям Гилберт [William Schwenck Gilbert]. Были впервые поставлены в театре "Савой" [ Savoy 2.] в 1875-96 гг.; наиболее известные: "Крейсер Пинафор" [H.M.S.Pinafore], "Микадо" [The Mikado], "Пираты Пензанса" [The Pirates of Penzance]; время от времени возобновляются)English-Russian Great Britain dictionary (Великобритания. Лингвострановедческий словарь) > Gilbert and Sullivan operas
-
69 Gilbert's cholemia
s.colemia de Gilbert. -
70 Gilbert's disease
s.enfermedad de Gilbert. -
71 Gilbert's sign
s.signo de Gilbert, opsiuria en la cirrosis hepática. -
72 Gilbert's syndrome
s.síndrome de Gilbert. -
73 Gilbert-Varshamov bound
s.límite de Gilbert-Varshamov. -
74 Gilbert-Varshamov bound
граница Варшамова - Гильберта
Нижняя граница, которая показывает, при каком значении длины кода и длины информационной определено существует код, гарантированно исправляющий ошибки кратности.
[ http://www.iks-media.ru/glossary/index.html?glossid=2400324]Тематики
- электросвязь, основные понятия
EN
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Gilbert-Varshamov bound
-
75 Gilbert - Varshamov bound
Вычислительная техника: граница Варшамова - ГильбертаУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > Gilbert - Varshamov bound
-
76 Gilbert Associates Standard Safety Analysis Report
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Gilbert Associates Standard Safety Analysis Report
-
77 Gilbert Islands
География: (о-ва) Гилберта, острова Гилберта, острова Гилберта (Тихий ок., Микронезия, Кирибати) -
78 Gilbert and Sullivan
Общая лексика: Либреттист и композитор в 1871-1896 годах -
79 Gilbert circuit
Телекоммуникации: схема компенсации нелинейных искажений -
80 Gilbert disease
Медицина: болезнь Жильбера (повышение в печени уровня билирубина вследствие генетически обусловленного дефицита фермента глюкуронилтрансферазы), врождённая гипербилирубинемия, доброкачественная гипербилирубинемия, синдром Жильбера, функциональная гипербилирубинемия, семейная негемолитическая желтуха
См. также в других словарях:
Gilbert — puede hacer referencia a: == Nombre == fue un filosofo griego aleman que peleaba por la justicia de su pueblo natal Gilbert Desmet, ciclista retirado en 1967; Gilbert Brulé, jugador de hockey sobre hielo en la NHL; … Wikipedia Español
Gilbert — steht für: Gilbert (Familienname), der Familienname Gilbert Gilbert (Vorname), einen männlichen Vornamen Gilbert (Einheit), eine veraltete CGS Einheit für magnetische Spannung, Gilbertzelle, eine analoge Mischerschaltung Gilbert (Holzmaß), ein… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Gilbert — Gilbert, AZ U.S. town in Arizona Population (2000): 109697 Housing Units (2000): 37007 Land area (2000): 42.956638 sq. miles (111.257178 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.239864 sq. miles (0.621246 sq. km) Total area (2000): 43.196502 sq. miles… … StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places
GILBERT (N. J. F.) — GILBERT NICOLAS JOSEPH FLORENT (1750 1780) Poète lorrain, Nicolas Gilbert doit une certaine réputation à la légende ou, plutôt, au mythe romantique du poète incompris, victime d’une société égoïste, tel que le représente Vigny dans Stello : on a… … Encyclopédie Universelle
gilbert — GÍLBERT, gilberţi, s.m. (fiz.) Unitate de măsură (tolerată) a tensiunii magnetice şi magnetomotoare. [pr.: jilber – abr.: Gb] – Din engl., fr. gilbert. Trimis de gall, 13.09.2007. Sursa: DEX 98 gílbert s. m., [gi p … Dicționar Român
GILBERT (C.) — GILBERT CLAUDE (1652 1720) Avocat dijonnais, Claude Gilbert publie en 1700 (sans nom d’auteur ni d’éditeur) un récit utopique, L’Histoire de Calejava ou de l’isle des hommes raisonnables, avec le parallèle de leur morale et du christianisme . Il… … Encyclopédie Universelle
Gilbert — prop. n. William Schwenk Gilbert, an English dramatist born at London Nov. 18, 1836. He is most famous for his collaborations with Sir Arthur Sullivan on a number of humorous light operas which are known as Gilbert and Sullivan Operas . His first … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
gilbert — (Nicolas Joseph Laurent) (1750 1780) poète français. Vigny fit de lui Stello. Gilbert (îles). V. Kiribati. gilbert [ʒilbɛʀ] n. m. ÉTYM. 1962, Larousse; de W. Gilbert, nom propre. ❖ ♦ Phys. Un … Encyclopédie Universelle
Gilbert, AR — U.S. town in Arkansas Population (2000): 33 Housing Units (2000): 29 Land area (2000): 0.313892 sq. miles (0.812976 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km) Total area (2000): 0.313892 sq. miles (0.812976 sq. km) FIPS code … StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places
Gilbert, AZ — U.S. town in Arizona Population (2000): 109697 Housing Units (2000): 37007 Land area (2000): 42.956638 sq. miles (111.257178 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.239864 sq. miles (0.621246 sq. km) Total area (2000): 43.196502 sq. miles (111.878424 sq.… … StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places
Gilbert, IA — U.S. city in Iowa Population (2000): 987 Housing Units (2000): 347 Land area (2000): 0.825520 sq. miles (2.138087 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km) Total area (2000): 0.825520 sq. miles (2.138087 sq. km) FIPS code:… … StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places