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get+desert

  • 121 на долю

    (кого, чью) (доставаться, выпадать, перепадать и т. п.)
    fall to smb.'s lot (share); come one's way (of misfortunes, etc.)

    - Не я один отдал всю жизнь пустыне. Но на мою долю выпало быть свидетелем и участником завоевания этих мёртвых пространств. (К. Паустовский, Кара-Бугаз) — 'I am not the only one who has devoted his whole life to the desert. But it has fallen to my lot to be a witness of and a participant in the conquest of these dead expanses.'

    - Я считала, что у меня достанет сил справиться самой с выпавшими на мою долю напастями. И, как видишь, справлюсь... (Н. Рыленков, Недопетая песня) — 'I reckoned I had enough strength to get over the misfortunes which had come my way. And as you see for yourself I've got over them...'

    Русско-английский фразеологический словарь > на долю

  • 122 discedo

    dis-cēdo, cessi, cessum, 3 ( perf. sync. discesti, Plaut. As. 2, 1, 3), v. n.
    I.
    (With the notion of dis predominating.)
    A.
    To part asunder, divide, separate (rare but class.; cf.: linquo, relinquo, desero, desum, destituo, deficio).
    1.
    Lit.:

    cum terra discessisset magnis quibusdam imbribus,

    Cic. Off. 3, 9:

    caelum,

    opens, id. Div. 1, 43, 97; 1, 44, 99, i. e. clears off, Verg. A. 9, 20 (this last is quoted in Sen. Q. N. 7, 20):

    sulcus vomere,

    Luc. 6, 382: VT SODALITATES DECVRIATIQVE DISCEDERENT, SC. ap. Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 3, 5; cf.:

    cum discedere populum jussissent tribuni,

    Liv. 3, 11:

    populus ex contione,

    Sall. J. 34 fin.: armati in latitudinem, Sisenn. ap. Non. 99, 7:

    in duas partes,

    Sall. J. 13, 1:

    in partes,

    Tac. A. 1, 49; cf.:

    in manipulos,

    id. ib. 1, 34:

    fumus in auras,

    Lucr. 3, 436:

    ad semina rerum,

    id. 2, 833:

    palus multos discessit in amnes,

    Luc. 6, 360:

    citius paterer caput hoc discedere collo,

    Prop. 2, 6, 7.—
    2.
    Trop.:

    divisio in tres partes,

    Quint. 12, 10, 58:

    haec in duo genera,

    id. 3, 6, 86.—
    B.
    To part from one's connection with one, i. e. to leave, forsake, desert (rare but class.).—With a or ab: uxor a Dolabella discessit, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 6:

    ab amicis in re publica peccantibus,

    Cic. Lael. 12, 42:

    ab amicis,

    id. ib. 20, 75:

    a nobis,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 60, 3:

    milites in itinere ab eo discedunt,

    id. ib. 1, 12, 2:

    a Perseo,

    Liv. 43, 6.
    II.
    (With the notion of cedere predominating.) To depart from any place or person, to go away from, to leave (cf.: proficiscor, abeo; so most frequently in all periods and sorts of composition).
    A.
    Lit.
    1.
    In gen.: constr. with ab, ex, or absol., rarely with de —With ab: cum discesti ab [p. 586] hero, atque abisti ad forum, Plaut. As. 2, 1, 3;

    so with abire,

    id. ib. 3, 3, 13; Cic. Att. 7, 2 fin.:

    quod legati eorum paulo ante a Caesare discesserant,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 12, 1:

    ab suis,

    id. ib. 5, 3, 6:

    ab exercitu,

    id. ib. 7, 9, 1; id. B. C. 1, 9, 3 et saep.:

    a senis latere numquam,

    Cic. Lael. 1, 1:

    a vallo,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 37, 3:

    ab loco,

    id. ib. 5, 34, 1:

    a litore,

    id. ib. 5, 8 fin. et saep.—With ex:

    non modo illum e Gallia non discessisse, sed ne a Mutina quidem recessisse,

    Cic. Phil. 8, 7, 21:

    ex contione,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 33, 2:

    e medio,

    Suet. Caes. 1:

    e patria,

    Ov. Tr. 1, 3, 85 et saep.—With de:

    de foro,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 65, § 147; 2, 4, 22, § 49; id. Rosc. Am. 29, 79:

    de colloquio,

    Liv. 32, 40.—With abl. without a prep.:

    templo,

    Ov. M. 1, 381:

    finibus Ausoniae,

    id. Tr. 1, 3, 5:

    lecto,

    id. H. 1, 81:

    Tarracone,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 21, 5:

    Capua,

    Cic. Att. 7, 21.— Absol.:

    ille discessit, ego somno solutus sum,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 26 fin.;

    so,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 39, 3; id. B. C. 1, 22 fin.; Hor. S. 1, 9, 8 et saep.— Pass. impers.:

    ne longius ab agmine discedi pateretur,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 19, 3:

    ab concilio disceditur,

    id. ib. 7, 2 fin.:

    de colloquio discessum,

    Liv. 32, 40; Caes. B. C. 3, 87 fin.; Tac. A. 6, 44 fin.
    b.
    Designating the term. ad quem, to go away to any place:

    in silvas,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 39, 2:

    ex fuga in civitates,

    id. ib. 7, 88 fin.:

    in castra,

    id. B. C. 1, 83, 3:

    in proximos colles,

    Sall. J. 54 fin.:

    in loca occulta,

    id. ib. 56, 3:

    ad urbem,

    Verg. A. 12, 184 et saep.:

    Capreas,

    Tac. A. 6, 20:

    ex castris domum,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 7, 5; cf.

    simply domum,

    id. B. C. 1, 13, 3; 3, 87, 3:

    domos suas,

    Nep. Them. 4, 2 al.:

    cubitum,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 10.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    In milit. lang., to march off, march away, decamp:

    discessit a Brundisio obsessionemque nostrorum omisit,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 24 fin.:

    ab Gergovia,

    id. B. G. 7, 43 fin.:

    a mari Dyrrhachioque,

    id. B. C. 3, 44, 1:

    ab Zama,

    Sall. J. 61 al.:

    ex ea parte vici,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 2, 1:

    ex hibernis,

    id. ib. 5, 28, 3:

    ex eo loco,

    id. B. C. 3, 30, 7; cf.:

    ex iis locis cum classe,

    id. ib. 3, 101 fin.:

    Tarracone,

    id. ib. 2, 21, 5 et saep.:

    dispersi ac dissipati discedunt,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 58, 3; so absol., id. ib. 5, 53 fin.; 6, 33, 4 et saep.;

    so milit.: discedere ab signis,

    to quit the standard, leave the order of battle, Caes. B. G. 5, 16, 1; id. B. C. 1, 44, 4; Liv. 25, 20:

    qui discedere et abire cœptabant,

    i. e. to break ranks and go away, Suet. Oth. 11; cf.: ab ordinibus signisque Front. Strat. 1, 5, 3:

    ab armis,

    to lay down one's arms, Caes. B. G. 5, 41, 8; id. B. C. 1, 9, 5; Sall. C. 34, 1; Cic. Phil. 8, 11, 33; Liv. 9, 14 al.—
    b.
    Also in milit. lang., to get away, come away, come off in any manner from the battle (victorious, conquered, wounded, etc.); and sometimes to be translated simply to become, to be, etc.:

    superiores,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 47, 1; so,

    superior,

    Sall. C. 39, 4:

    victor,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 47, 6; cf.:

    victor ab hoste,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 37:

    victus,

    to be conquered, Sall. C. 49, 2:

    graviter vulneratus,

    id. ib. 61, 7 et saep.:

    aequo proelio,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 112, 7; cf.:

    aequa manu,

    Sall. C. 39, 4:

    aequo Marte cum Volscis,

    Liv. 2, 40:

    sine detrimento,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 46, 6 et saep.— Pass. impers.:

    a proelio disceditur,

    Just. 6, 7, 12.—
    (β).
    Transf. beyond the milit. sphere (freq. into the judicial sphere, on account of its analogy to the former):

    ut spoliis Sexti Roscii hoc judicio ornati auctique discedant,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 3 fin.:

    superiorem,

    id. Caecin. 1, 2; so,

    liberatus,

    Nep. Phoc. 2, 3:

    omnium judicio probatus,

    Cic. Brut. 64, 229:

    impunita (tanta injuria),

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 30 et saep.:

    discessisses non male,

    Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 70; cf.:

    pulchre et probe et praeter spem,

    Ter. Phorm. 5, 8, 58:

    aut cum summa gloria aut sine molestia,

    Cic. Att. 2, 21 fin.; cf.:

    a judicio capitis maximā gloriā,

    Nep. Epam. 8 fin.:

    ita tum discedo ab illo, ut qui se filiam Neget daturum,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 121; cf.:

    si possum discedere, ne causa optima in senatu pereat,

    Cic. Fam. 2, 16 fin.
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    In gen., to depart, deviate, swerve from; to leave, forsake, give up:

    nihil a statu naturae, nihil a dignitate sapientis,

    Cic. Off. 1, 20, 67:

    a fide justitiaque,

    id. ib. 3, 20, 79:

    longe ab consuetudine mea et cautione ac diligentia,

    id. Font. 1, 2:

    a constantia atque a mente, atque a se ipse,

    id. Div. 2, 55, 114; cf.:

    a se,

    id. Brut. 79, 273; id. Fin. 5, 11, 33; 4, 5, 41; id. Tusc. 4, 6, 11: a recta conscientia, Att. ap. Cic. Att. 13, 20:

    a sua sententia,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 2, 5: ab officio, id. B. G. 1, 40, 3:

    ab oppugnatione castrorum,

    id. B. C. 2, 31, 3 et saep.:

    a judiciisque causisque,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 33, 144:

    a litteris,

    id. Fam. 9, 26:

    ab illa acerrima contentione,

    id. Or. 31:

    ab illa cavillatione,

    Quint. 12, 2, 14:

    a suscepta semel persuasione,

    id. 12, 2, 26 et saep.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    Pregn., to pass away, to vanish, to cease (very rarely):

    modo audivi, quartanam a te discessisse,

    had left you, Cic. Att. 8, 6:

    ex animo memoria alicujus,

    id. Rep. 6, 9: hostibus spes potiundi oppidi discessit (opp. studium propugnandi accessit), Caes. B. G. 2, 7, 2:

    ubi hae sollicitudines discessere,

    Liv. 4, 52 fin.
    b.
    In alicujus sententiam, in polit. lang., to pass or go over to another's opinion, Sall. C. 55, 1; Liv. 3, 41; 28, 45; cf.

    the opp., in alia omnia,

    Cic. Fam. 10, 12, 3 (v. alius). In like manner:

    decurritur ad illud extremum atque ultimum SC., quo nisi paene in ipso urbis incendio... numquam ante discessum est,

    which had never before been resorted to, Caes. B. C. 1, 5, 3;

    so perh.: ex oratione Caesaris... hanc in opinionem discessi, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Fam. 6, 14 fin.
    c.
    Ab aliquo, in Cicero's letters in the sense of to leave out of consideration, i. e. to except:

    cum a vobis meae salutis auctoribus discesserim, neminem esse, cujus officiis me tam esse devinctum confitear,

    if I except you, you excepted, Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 18:

    ut cum ab illo discesserint, me habeant proximum,

    id. ib. 6, 12, 2:

    amoris erga me, cum a fraterno amore domesticoque discessi, tibi primas defero,

    id. Att. 1, 17, 5.
    Once in the part.
    perf.: custodibus discessis, Cael. ap. Prisc. p. 869 P.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > discedo

  • 123 promereo

    prō-mĕrĕo, ŭi, ĭtum, 2, v. a., and prō-mĕrĕor, ĭtus, 2, v. dep. a.
    I.
    To deserve, be deserving of, merit, in a good or bad sense (class.)
    A.
    In gen.:

    retineri nequeo, quin dicam ea, quae promeres,

    Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 15; id. Am. 5, 2, 12:

    quid mali sum promeritus,

    id. ib. 2, 1, 20:

    ita velim me promerentem ames,

    Ter. Ad. 4, 5, 47:

    reus levius punitus quam sit ille promeritus,

    Cic. Inv 2, 28, 83:

    poenam,

    Ov. Tr. 1, 2, 63.—In a good sense:

    promeruisti, ut ne quid ores, quin impetres,

    Plaut. Men. 5, 9, 41:

    promerenti optime hoccine pretii redditur,

    id. As. 1, 2, 2;

    deorum indulgentiam,

    Plin. Pan. 74, 5:

    amorem,

    Suet. Calig. 3:

    omnium voluntatem,

    id. Tit. 1 dies qui primus videre Promeruit nasci mundum, Sedul. 5, 318.—
    B.
    Esp., to deserve of one any thing (good or bad); constr. usu. with de or absol., rarely with acc.:

    numquam referre gratiam possum satis, proinde ut tu promeritus de me,

    Plaut. Capt. 5, 1, 12:

    paratiores erunt ad bene de multis promerendum,

    Cic. Off 2, 15, 53.—
    II.
    Transf., to acquire, gain, earn, get, win homines tenues unum habent in nostrum ordinem aut promerendi aut proferendi beneficii losum, Cic. Mur. 34, 70 socios, Suet. Aug. 3:

    principem,

    Plin. Pan. 62:

    ego te numquam negabo Promeritam,

    Verg. A. 4, 335:

    per hostias deos laevos,

    i. e. to render favorable, to propitiate, Arn. 7, 229; cf. pass.:

    talibus enim hostiis promeretur Deus,

    is won, conciliated, Vulg. Heb. 13, 6.—Hence, prō-mĕrĭtum, i, n, desert (good or evil), merit. —In good sense, Pac. ap. Non. 307, 10 (Trag. Rel. p. 79 Rib.); Lucr 2, 651; Cic. Red. ad Quir. 4, 8; Ov. F 4, 394.—In bad sense, Plaut. Trin. 5, 2, 49; Auct. B. Afr. 90.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > promereo

  • 124 promereor

    prō-mĕrĕo, ŭi, ĭtum, 2, v. a., and prō-mĕrĕor, ĭtus, 2, v. dep. a.
    I.
    To deserve, be deserving of, merit, in a good or bad sense (class.)
    A.
    In gen.:

    retineri nequeo, quin dicam ea, quae promeres,

    Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 15; id. Am. 5, 2, 12:

    quid mali sum promeritus,

    id. ib. 2, 1, 20:

    ita velim me promerentem ames,

    Ter. Ad. 4, 5, 47:

    reus levius punitus quam sit ille promeritus,

    Cic. Inv 2, 28, 83:

    poenam,

    Ov. Tr. 1, 2, 63.—In a good sense:

    promeruisti, ut ne quid ores, quin impetres,

    Plaut. Men. 5, 9, 41:

    promerenti optime hoccine pretii redditur,

    id. As. 1, 2, 2;

    deorum indulgentiam,

    Plin. Pan. 74, 5:

    amorem,

    Suet. Calig. 3:

    omnium voluntatem,

    id. Tit. 1 dies qui primus videre Promeruit nasci mundum, Sedul. 5, 318.—
    B.
    Esp., to deserve of one any thing (good or bad); constr. usu. with de or absol., rarely with acc.:

    numquam referre gratiam possum satis, proinde ut tu promeritus de me,

    Plaut. Capt. 5, 1, 12:

    paratiores erunt ad bene de multis promerendum,

    Cic. Off 2, 15, 53.—
    II.
    Transf., to acquire, gain, earn, get, win homines tenues unum habent in nostrum ordinem aut promerendi aut proferendi beneficii losum, Cic. Mur. 34, 70 socios, Suet. Aug. 3:

    principem,

    Plin. Pan. 62:

    ego te numquam negabo Promeritam,

    Verg. A. 4, 335:

    per hostias deos laevos,

    i. e. to render favorable, to propitiate, Arn. 7, 229; cf. pass.:

    talibus enim hostiis promeretur Deus,

    is won, conciliated, Vulg. Heb. 13, 6.—Hence, prō-mĕrĭtum, i, n, desert (good or evil), merit. —In good sense, Pac. ap. Non. 307, 10 (Trag. Rel. p. 79 Rib.); Lucr 2, 651; Cic. Red. ad Quir. 4, 8; Ov. F 4, 394.—In bad sense, Plaut. Trin. 5, 2, 49; Auct. B. Afr. 90.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > promereor

  • 125 promeritum

    prō-mĕrĕo, ŭi, ĭtum, 2, v. a., and prō-mĕrĕor, ĭtus, 2, v. dep. a.
    I.
    To deserve, be deserving of, merit, in a good or bad sense (class.)
    A.
    In gen.:

    retineri nequeo, quin dicam ea, quae promeres,

    Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 15; id. Am. 5, 2, 12:

    quid mali sum promeritus,

    id. ib. 2, 1, 20:

    ita velim me promerentem ames,

    Ter. Ad. 4, 5, 47:

    reus levius punitus quam sit ille promeritus,

    Cic. Inv 2, 28, 83:

    poenam,

    Ov. Tr. 1, 2, 63.—In a good sense:

    promeruisti, ut ne quid ores, quin impetres,

    Plaut. Men. 5, 9, 41:

    promerenti optime hoccine pretii redditur,

    id. As. 1, 2, 2;

    deorum indulgentiam,

    Plin. Pan. 74, 5:

    amorem,

    Suet. Calig. 3:

    omnium voluntatem,

    id. Tit. 1 dies qui primus videre Promeruit nasci mundum, Sedul. 5, 318.—
    B.
    Esp., to deserve of one any thing (good or bad); constr. usu. with de or absol., rarely with acc.:

    numquam referre gratiam possum satis, proinde ut tu promeritus de me,

    Plaut. Capt. 5, 1, 12:

    paratiores erunt ad bene de multis promerendum,

    Cic. Off 2, 15, 53.—
    II.
    Transf., to acquire, gain, earn, get, win homines tenues unum habent in nostrum ordinem aut promerendi aut proferendi beneficii losum, Cic. Mur. 34, 70 socios, Suet. Aug. 3:

    principem,

    Plin. Pan. 62:

    ego te numquam negabo Promeritam,

    Verg. A. 4, 335:

    per hostias deos laevos,

    i. e. to render favorable, to propitiate, Arn. 7, 229; cf. pass.:

    talibus enim hostiis promeretur Deus,

    is won, conciliated, Vulg. Heb. 13, 6.—Hence, prō-mĕrĭtum, i, n, desert (good or evil), merit. —In good sense, Pac. ap. Non. 307, 10 (Trag. Rel. p. 79 Rib.); Lucr 2, 651; Cic. Red. ad Quir. 4, 8; Ov. F 4, 394.—In bad sense, Plaut. Trin. 5, 2, 49; Auct. B. Afr. 90.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > promeritum

  • 126 sweep

    [swiːp] past tense, past participle swept [swept]
    1. verb
    1) to clean (a room etc) using a brush or broom:

    The room has been swept clean.

    يكْنِس
    2) to move as though with a brush:

    Don't get swept away by (= become over-enthusiastic about) the idea!

    She swept aside my objections.

    يَجْرُف، يَنْجَرِف
    3) to move quickly over:

    The disease/craze is sweeping the country.

    يَكْتَسِح
    4) to move swiftly or in a proud manner:

    She swept into my room without knocking on the door.

    يَتَحَرَّك بِسُرْعَه
    2. noun
    1) an act of sweeping, or process of being swept, with a brush etc:

    She gave the room a sweep.

    كَنْس، تَكْنيس
    2) a sweeping movement:

    He indicated the damage with a sweep of his hand.

    شَبيه بِحَرَكَة التَّكْنيس
    3) a person who cleans chimneys.
    كَنّاس المَداخِن
    4) a sweepstake.
    يانَصيب سِباق الخَيل

    Arabic-English dictionary > sweep

  • 127 ἐμπίπτω

    ἐμπίπτω, [tense] fut. - πεσοῦμαι: [tense] aor. ἐνέπεσον, [dialect] Ep. ἔμπεσον (v. infr.): lyr. [tense] aor.
    A

    ἔμπετες Pi.P.8.81

    :— fall in or on, c. dat.,

    τρύφος ἔμπεσε πόντῳ Od.4.508

    ;

    ὁ δ' ὕπτιος ἔμπεσε πέτρῃ Il.4.108

    ; ἐν δ' ἔπεσ' ὠκεανῷ, of the Sun, 8.485; πῦρ ἔμπεσε νηυσίν fire fell upon them, 16.113;

    αὐχένι.. ἔμπεσεν ἰός 15.451

    , cf. 624; with

    ἐν, ὡς δ' ὅτε πῦρ.. ἐν ἀξύλῳ ἐμπέσῃ ὕλῃ 11.155

    ;

    κεραυνοὶ αὐτοῖσι ἐνέπιπτον Hdt.8.37

    ; ἐμπέσοι γέ σοι (sc. ὁ πύργος) Ar.Pl. 180, etc.: abs., ῥύμῃ ἐ. Th.2.76, cf. Hdt.1.34: c. gen.,

    ὠκεανοῖο Arat.635

    .
    b Geom., meet, of a line meeting another, Euc. 1 Post.5, etc.; to be placed,

    ἐὰν εἰς τὸν κύκλον εὐθεῖα ἐμπέσῃ Archim.Sph.Cyl.1.9

    ; ἡ ἐμπεσοῦσα ibid.
    c of a dislocated limb, fall into place, Hp.Art.8.
    2 fall upon, attack,

    ἐν δ' ἔπεσον προμάχοις Od.24.526

    , cf. Il.16.81;

    στρατῷ E.Rh. 127

    ;

    τοῖς πολεμίοις X.Eq.Mag.8.25

    , etc.; ἐμπεσόντες having fallen on them, Hdt. 3.146, cf. 7.16.ά: metaph., insult,

    ἄλλοισι δ' ἐμπίπτων γελᾷ Pi.I.1.68

    ; so,
    3 of evils, diseases, etc., fall on one, attack,

    κακὸν ἔμπεσε οἴκῳ Od.2.45

    ;

    λὺγξ τοῖς πλέοσιν ἐνέπιπτε κενή Th.2.49

    ;

    νόσημα ἐμπέπτωκεν εἰς τὴν Ἑλλάδα D.19.259

    ;

    πρὶν ἐμπεσεῖν σπαραγμόν S. Tr. 1253

    ; ὕπνος ἐ. Pl.Ti. 45e: of passions, of frames of mind, χόλος, δέος ἔμπεσε θυμῷ, Il.9.436, 17.625;

    ἔρως μή τις ἐμπίπτῃ στρατῷ A.Ag. 341

    ;

    Ἔρως, ὃς ἐν κτήμασι πίπτεις S.Ant. 782

    (lyr.);

    ἐμοὶ.. οἶκτος Id.Ph. 965

    ;

    τοῖς Ἀθηναίοις ἐνέπεσέ τι γέλωτος Th.4.28

    ;

    μὴ λύσσα τις ἡμῖν ἐμπεπτώκοι X.An.5.7.26

    ;

    ἔλεος ἐμπέπτωκέ τίς μοι Philippid.9.1

    ; ἐ. εἰς .., Hdt.7.43, E.IA 443, Th.2.48 codd., Lys.1.18, etc.: rarely c.acc.,

    οὐδείς ποτ' αὐτοὺς.. ἂν ἐμπέσοι ζῆλος S.OC 942

    ;

    ἐμπέπτωκ' ἔρως.. Ἑλλάδα E.IA 808

    .
    4 light or fall upon, πρὶν ἁλίῳ γυῖον ἐμπεσεῖν before his body was exposed to the sun, Pi.N.7.73; [

    θηρία] ἐμπίπτοντα ταῖς ὄψεσι Hdn.3.9.5

    ; also εἰς τὴν ὄψιν, εἰς τὴν αἴσθησιν, Pl.Ti. 67d, R. 524d.
    b fall into,

    ἐ. ἐν ἀπορίᾳ Id.Euthd. 293a

    ;

    ἐπὶ συμφορήν Hdt. 7.88

    ; more freq.

    ἐ. εἰς.., ἐ. εἰς ἄτας S.El. 216

    (lyr.);

    εἰς βάρβαρα φάσγανα E.Hel. 864

    ;

    εἰς ἐνέδραν X.Cyr.8.5.14

    ;

    εἰς ἔρωτα Antiph.235.3

    ;

    εἰς νόσον Antipho 1.20

    ;

    εἰς ὑποψίας Id.2.2.3

    ;

    εἰς φαῦλον σκέμμα Pl.R. 435c

    ;

    εἴς τινα βυθὸν φλυαρίας Id.Prm. 130d

    ;

    εἰς πράγματα D. 18.292

    ; ἐ. εἰς τὰ πεπραγμένα, in speaking, come upon the exploits, ib.211; εἰς λόγους ib.42, cf. 59.
    5 τῷ ἀκοντίῳ ἐ. τῷ ὤμῳ throw oneself on the javelin with one's shoulder, i.e. to give all one's force to the throw, Hp.Aër.20.
    6 break in, burst in,

    στέγῃ S.OT 1262

    ;

    πύλαις E.Ph. 1146

    ;

    εἰς τὴν θύραν κριηδόν Ar.Lys. 309

    ; intrude,

    εἰς τὸ ἀρχεῖον Arist.Pol. 1270b9

    : abs., A.Ag. 1350; ἐμπεσών violently, rashly, Hdt.3.81.
    b of income, εἰς τὸν λόγον τινὸς ἐ. PLille 16.5 (iii B.C.), cf. POxy.494.21 (ii A.D.).
    c of suits, come before,

    εἰς δικαστῶν πλῆθος Arist.Pol. 1300b35

    , cf. Plu. Sol.18.
    8 ἐ. εἰς δεσμωτήριον to be thrown into prison, Din.2.9, cf.D.25.60(abs., get into prison, Luc.Tox.28);

    εἰς ζήτρειον Eup.19

    D.; so

    ἐ. εἰς τὸν Τάρταρον Pl.Phd. 114a

    : Com.,

    εἰς τὸν οὐρανόν Com.Adesp. 9D.

    9 of circumstances, happen, occur, Paus.7.8.4.
    10 desert,

    πρός τινα LXX 4 Ki.25.11

    .

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐμπίπτω

  • 128 положение

    сущ.
    1. situation; 2. position; 3. post; 4. location
    Русское многозначное существительное положение относится как к физическому расположению предмета или человека, так и к социальному, общественному месту, которое человек занимает. Английские соответствия различают эти аспекты и передают эти значения разными словами, для которых типична разная сочетаемость.
    1. situation — (существительное situation многозначно): a) положение, обстановка, положение дел, ситуация: an international situation — международное положение; a financial (strategic) situation — финансовое (стратегическое) положение; ice situation —ледовая обстановка; price situation — уровень/положение цен; the situation at the front — обстановка на фронте Let me know the situation. — Дайте мне знать о положении дел. b) положение, состояние: a happy situation — приятная ситуация; a pleasant situation — удачное положение; to be/to find oneself in a dangerous situation — оказаться в опасном положении; to get into an unpleasant situation — попасть в неприятное положение; to plunge into an awkward situation — вляпаться в неловкое положение; to barge into a dangerous situation — влипнуть в опасную ситуацию/попасть в неловкую ситуацию c) ситуация, момент, эпизод: a dramatic situation — драматический эпизод/драматический момент/ драматическая сцена The play is full of dramatic (strong) situations. — В пьесе много драматических (острых) сцен./В пьесе много драматических (острых) моментов./В пьесе много драматических (острых) эпизодов. d) место, служба, работа: to look for a good situation — искать хорошее место; to find a situation of a governess — найти место гувернантки/найти работу гувернантки; to lose one's situation — потерять место/потерять работу e) расположение: The situation of the house is very convenient — Дом очень удобно расположен. Значение situation состояние, положение — ассоциируется с территорией, физическим местом, обычно вызывающим определенное состояние, чувство, ощущение. Эти ассоциации проявляются в следующих словосочетаниях: a pleasant/happy situation — может быть сравнимо с вашим положением; unpleasant situation — сравнимо с опасным моментом We are in a situation where there is no real winner. — В нашей ситуации реально нет победителя./В наших сложившихся обстоятельствах реально нет победителя. In this work, the author is back on familiar territory. — В этом произведении автор имеет дело со знакомой ему ситуацией. It is time for her to leave the family nest. — Настало время, когда ей пора покинуть родное гнездо. I have felt at home since the moment I started working here. — Я почувствовал себя как дома с первого момента, когда начал здесь работать. This is right up my street/alley. — Это как раз по-моему./Здееь мне все правится. The park is a haven for tired shoppers. — Парк для усталых покупателей — просто рай. This town lias always been a culture desert. — Этот город всегда был пустыней культуры. That part of the city is nothing but a jungle. — Эта часть города просто джунгли. Не spends many years in the political wilderness. — Он мною лет был в самой гуще политической жизни. This is a potential minefield for beginners. —Для новичков это как сплошное минное поле. We have a very rocky road to travel. — Нам предстоит тернистый путь. I have been caught between a rock and a hard place. — Я оказался между двух огней. We were left high and dry when they withdraw our funding. — Мы оказались на мели, когда они прекратили нас финансировать. Не is in a tight spot. — Он в очень трудном положении.
    2. position — (существительное position многозначное): a) положение, место нахождения, расположение: to be in position — быть на месте/занимать обычное положение/занимать правильное положение; to be out of position — быть не на месте The house has a very good position. — Дом удобно расположен. The players were in position. — Игроки были на своих местах. b) положение, поза: to be in an awkward position —лежать в неудобном положении/лежать и неудобной позе c) положение, должность, пост, общественное положение: to hold/to occupy a high position — занимать ведущее положение/занимать высокий пост; to look for a good position — искать хорошую должность; to lose one's position — потерять свое место/свою должность/ свое положение d) положение, возможность: from a position of force/strength — с позиции силы; to be in a position to do smth — иметь возможность что-либо сделать Unfortunately I am not in a position to help you. — К сожалению, у меня нет возможности помочь вам. She put me into a very false position. — Она поставила меня в очень неловкое положение. e) положение, позиция, точка зрения, отношение: We expect you to take a more definite position. — Мы надеемся, что вы займете более определенную позицию. They took up a very firm position. — Они заняли очень твердую позицию.
    3. post — положение, пост (ответственное положение, важная или высокая должность): a diplomatic post — дипломатический пост; to hold high political posts — занимать высокие политические посты
    4. location — положение, местоположение, расположение (на местности): This is a comfortable location for a new school. — Здесь удобное место для новой школы. I like the location of the hotel — at a five minutes' walk from the underground. — Мне нравится, как расположена гостиница — в пяти минутах ходьбы от метро.

    Русско-английский объяснительный словарь > положение

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