-
1 genetic
-
2 genetic
-
3 genetic engineering
генетическая (генная) инженерия
Раздел молекулярной генетики, предметом которого являются новые комбинации генетического материала, создаваемые искусственным путем; Г.и. ведет начало с 1972, когда под руководством П. Берга была впервые получена рекомбинантная ДНК, включающая фрагменты фага-лямбда, E.coli и вируса обезьян SV40.
[Арефьев В.А., Лисовенко Л.А. Англо-русский толковый словарь генетических терминов 1995 407с.]Тематики
EN
метод получения рекомбинантных ДНК
генная инженерия
—
[Англо-русский глоссарий основных терминов по вакцинологии и иммунизации. Всемирная организация здравоохранения, 2009 г.]Тематики
- вакцинология, иммунизация
Синонимы
EN
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > genetic engineering
-
4 genetic interaction analysis technology
Биотехнология: технология анализа генетических взаимодействийУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > genetic interaction analysis technology
-
5 recombinant DNA technology
метод получения рекомбинантных ДНК
генная инженерия
—
[Англо-русский глоссарий основных терминов по вакцинологии и иммунизации. Всемирная организация здравоохранения, 2009 г.]Тематики
- вакцинология, иммунизация
Синонимы
EN
технология на основе рекомбинантной ДНК
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
recombinant DNA technology
Techniques and practical applications associated with recombinant DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid artificially introduced into a cell that alters the genotype and phenotype of the cell and is replicated along with the natural DNA). (Source: DELFIN / KOREN)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > recombinant DNA technology
-
6 GTG
1) Общая лексика: hum. сокр. Genetic Technology Grade2) Спорт: Gran Turismo Garage3) Военный термин: ground-to-ground4) Техника: generic technical guidance5) Вычислительная техника: got to go6) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Gas Turbine Generator -
7 gene
‹i:n(any of the basic elements of heredity, passed from parents to their offspring: If the children are red-haired, one of their parents must have a gene for red hair.) gen- genetic- genetic engineering
- genetics
tr[ʤiːn]1 gene nombre masculino, gen nombre masculinogene ['ʤi:n] n: gen m, gene mn.• gen (Biología) s.m.dʒiːnnoun gen m, gene m[dʒiːn]1.N (Bio) gene m, gen m2.CPDgene mapping N — cartografía f genética
gene sequence N — secuencia f genética
gene sequencing N — secuenciamiento m genético
gene splicing N — acoplamiento m de genes
gene technology N — tecnología f genética
gene therapy N — terapia f génica, terapia f de genes
* * *[dʒiːn]noun gen m, gene m -
8 AGT
1) Общая лексика: hum. сокр. Association of Genetic Technologists2) Медицина: ангиотензиноген3) Спорт: Adventure Game Theater4) Военный термин: AEELS Ground Terminal, above-ground test, advance guidance technology5) Математика: Anomalous Gauge Theory6) Сокращение: Advanced Gun Technology, aviation gas turbine7) Иммунология: Accelerated Growth Technique, antiglobulin test8) Транспорт: Automated Guideway Transit9) Безопасность: Authorized Gas Tester10) Аэропорты: Ciudad Del Este, Paraguay11) Программное обеспечение: Adventure Game Toolkit -
9 Agt
1) Общая лексика: hum. сокр. Association of Genetic Technologists2) Медицина: ангиотензиноген3) Спорт: Adventure Game Theater4) Военный термин: AEELS Ground Terminal, above-ground test, advance guidance technology5) Математика: Anomalous Gauge Theory6) Сокращение: Advanced Gun Technology, aviation gas turbine7) Иммунология: Accelerated Growth Technique, antiglobulin test8) Транспорт: Automated Guideway Transit9) Безопасность: Authorized Gas Tester10) Аэропорты: Ciudad Del Este, Paraguay11) Программное обеспечение: Adventure Game Toolkit -
10 GIANT
1) Военный термин: geographic intelligence and topographic2) Техника: general instrument advanced nitride technology3) Биотехнология: genetic interaction analysis technology -
11 agt
1) Общая лексика: hum. сокр. Association of Genetic Technologists2) Медицина: ангиотензиноген3) Спорт: Adventure Game Theater4) Военный термин: AEELS Ground Terminal, above-ground test, advance guidance technology5) Математика: Anomalous Gauge Theory6) Сокращение: Advanced Gun Technology, aviation gas turbine7) Иммунология: Accelerated Growth Technique, antiglobulin test8) Транспорт: Automated Guideway Transit9) Безопасность: Authorized Gas Tester10) Аэропорты: Ciudad Del Este, Paraguay11) Программное обеспечение: Adventure Game Toolkit -
12 giant
1) Военный термин: geographic intelligence and topographic2) Техника: general instrument advanced nitride technology3) Биотехнология: genetic interaction analysis technology -
13 weapon
оружие; система оружия; боевое [огневое] средство; боеприпас; средство поражения; АБ; pl. вооружение, боевая техника; оснащать оружием, вооружать; см. тж. cannon, gun, missile, systemdepressed trajectory (capability) weapon — орудие для настильной стрельбы; боеприпас с пологой траекторией (подхода к цели)
enhanced (penetrating) radiation weapon — оружие с повышенным уровнем [выходом] начальной [проникающей] радиации
ethnic (group selection) weapon — этническое оружие, поражающее отдельные группы населения
neutral (charge) beam weapon — пучковое оружие; оружие, поражающее узконаправленным потоком нейтральных частиц
reduced blast and heat (nuclear) weapon — ЯО с пониженным действием ударной волны и теплового [светового] излучения
— acoustic wave weapon— aerial warfare weapon— antiarmor-capable weapon— dirty nuclear weapon— fission -type weapon— flame-blast weapon— fusion-type weapon— genetic weapon— high-yield nuclear weapon— howitzer-type weapon— limited-yield nuclear weapon— loader's station weapon— low-yield nuclear weapon— medium-yield nuclear weapon— nominal nuclear weapon— optimum-yield nuclear weapon— point-target weapon— recoil-energy operated weapon— rifled-bore weapon— satellite-borne weapon— second-strike retaliatory weapon— supporting weapon— vehicle-mounted weapon -
14 Shannon, Claude Elwood
[br]b. 30 April 1916 Gaylord, Michigan, USA[br]American mathematician, creator of information theory.[br]As a child, Shannon tinkered with radio kits and enjoyed solving puzzles, particularly crypto-graphic ones. He graduated from the University of Michigan in 1936 with a Bachelor of Science in mathematics and electrical engineering, and earned his Master's degree from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in 1937. His thesis on applying Boolean algebra to switching circuits has since been acclaimed as possibly the most significant this century. Shannon earned his PhD in mathematics from MIT in 1940 with a dissertation on the mathematics of genetic transmission.Shannon spent a year at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, then in 1941 joined Bell Telephone Laboratories, where he began studying the relative efficiency of alternative transmission systems. Work on digital encryption systems during the Second World War led him to think that just as ciphers hide information from the enemy, "encoding" information could also protect it from noise. About 1948, he decided that the amount of information was best expressed quantitatively in a two-value number system, using only the digits 0 and 1. John Tukey, a Princeton colleague, named these units "binary digits" (or, for short, "bits"). Almost all digital computers and communications systems use such on-off, or two-state logic as their basis of operation.Also in the 1940s, building on the work of H. Nyquist and R.V.L. Hartley, Shannon proved that there was an upper limit to the amount of information that could be transmitted through a communications channel in a unit of time, which could be approached but never reached because real transmissions are subject to interference (noise). This was the beginning of information theory, which has been used by others in attempts to quantify many sciences and technologies, as well as subjects in the humanities, but with mixed results. Before 1970, when integrated circuits were developed, Shannon's theory was not the preferred circuit-and-transmission design tool it has since become.Shannon was also a pioneer in the field of artificial intelligence, claiming that computing machines could be used to manipulate symbols as well as do calculations. His 1953 paper on computers and automata proposed that digital computers were capable of tasks then thought exclusively the province of living organisms. In 1956 he left Bell Laboratories to join the MIT faculty as Professor of Communications Science.On the lighter side, Shannon has built many devices that play games, and in particular has made a scientific study of juggling.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsNational Medal of Science. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Medal of Honor, Kyoto Prize.BibliographyHis seminal paper (on what has subsequently become known as information theory) was entitled "The mathematical theory of communications", first published in Bell System Technical Journal in 1948; it is also available in a monograph (written with Warren Weaver) published by the University of Illinois Press in 1949, and in Key Papers in the Development of Information Theory, ed. David Slepian, IEEE Press, 1974, 1988. For readers who want all of Shannon's works, see N.J.A.Sloane and A.D.Wyner, 1992, TheCollected Papers of Claude E.Shannon.HO -
15 GAT
1) Авиация: General Aviation Terminal, General Air Traffic or Terminal, Ground Acceptance Test, НПИ, наземное приёмочное испытание2) Военный термин: Gatling Gun, Government Acceptance Test, Greenwich Apparent Time, Guidance, Apportionment, and Targeting, general air training, general aviation trainer, ground attack tactics, ground-to-air transmitter3) Техника: gate-associated transistor, general analysis technique, general aviation transponder, generalized algebraic translator, ground test, НИ, наземное испытание4) Бухгалтерия: General Any Topic5) Телекоммуникации: Gsm Amps And Tdma6) Сокращение: General Aviation Traffic, Genetic Algorithm Technology7) Университет: Graduate Assessment Test, Guided Academic Time8) Вычислительная техника: general application template9) Иммунология: gelatin agglutination test10) Транспорт: General Air Traffic11) Образование: Gifted And Talented12) Нанотехнологии: транзистор с круговым затвором, gate-all-around -
16 NG
1) Общая лексика: hum. сокр. Neuro Genetic2) Компьютерная техника: No Gap3) Медицина: Nursing Home4) Американизм: New Government5) Спорт: Next Guess6) Военный термин: National Guard, Next Generation, Number of Generators, national guardsman, НП (new generation; новое поколение)7) Техника: navigation and guidance, night goggles, no gage, noble gas, Natural Gas (Gasification Technology Conference)8) Политика: Niger9) Сокращение: National Gallery, National Guard (USA), Nigeria, Nouvelle Generation (New generation (France)), narrow gage, nitroglycerin, nasogastric10) Университет: No Grade11) Физиология: Nasal Gastric12) Электроника: Noise Gain, Noise Gate14) Нефть: no gauge, диаметр ниже номинального (о стволе, долоте, no gage), природный газ (natural gas)15) Онкология: Nanogram - 0.000000001 Gram16) СМИ: National Geographic17) Деловая лексика: Net Growth18) Бурение: диаметр меньше номинального (no gauge)19) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: network gateway20) Сетевые технологии: Number Of Groups21) Полимеры: natural gas, nitroglycerine22) Расширение файла: Online documentation database (Norton Guide), Hypertext Database (Norton Guide)23) Нефть и газ: neutron gamma log24) Чат: New Guy25) Единицы измерений: NanoGram -
17 gat
1) Авиация: General Aviation Terminal, General Air Traffic or Terminal, Ground Acceptance Test, НПИ, наземное приёмочное испытание2) Военный термин: Gatling Gun, Government Acceptance Test, Greenwich Apparent Time, Guidance, Apportionment, and Targeting, general air training, general aviation trainer, ground attack tactics, ground-to-air transmitter3) Техника: gate-associated transistor, general analysis technique, general aviation transponder, generalized algebraic translator, ground test, НИ, наземное испытание4) Бухгалтерия: General Any Topic5) Телекоммуникации: Gsm Amps And Tdma6) Сокращение: General Aviation Traffic, Genetic Algorithm Technology7) Университет: Graduate Assessment Test, Guided Academic Time8) Вычислительная техника: general application template9) Иммунология: gelatin agglutination test10) Транспорт: General Air Traffic11) Образование: Gifted And Talented12) Нанотехнологии: транзистор с круговым затвором, gate-all-around -
18 ng
1) Общая лексика: hum. сокр. Neuro Genetic2) Компьютерная техника: No Gap3) Медицина: Nursing Home4) Американизм: New Government5) Спорт: Next Guess6) Военный термин: National Guard, Next Generation, Number of Generators, national guardsman, НП (new generation; новое поколение)7) Техника: navigation and guidance, night goggles, no gage, noble gas, Natural Gas (Gasification Technology Conference)8) Политика: Niger9) Сокращение: National Gallery, National Guard (USA), Nigeria, Nouvelle Generation (New generation (France)), narrow gage, nitroglycerin, nasogastric10) Университет: No Grade11) Физиология: Nasal Gastric12) Электроника: Noise Gain, Noise Gate14) Нефть: no gauge, диаметр ниже номинального (о стволе, долоте, no gage), природный газ (natural gas)15) Онкология: Nanogram - 0.000000001 Gram16) СМИ: National Geographic17) Деловая лексика: Net Growth18) Бурение: диаметр меньше номинального (no gauge)19) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: network gateway20) Сетевые технологии: Number Of Groups21) Полимеры: natural gas, nitroglycerine22) Расширение файла: Online documentation database (Norton Guide), Hypertext Database (Norton Guide)23) Нефть и газ: neutron gamma log24) Чат: New Guy25) Единицы измерений: NanoGram -
19 weapon
n1) оружие; вооружение2) средство•to accept nuclear weapons on one's territory — допускать размещение ядерного оружия на своей территории
to battle-test one's weapons — проводить боевые испытания своего оружия
to block the supply of weapons from... — препятствовать поставкам оружия откуда-л.
to buy weapons from a country — закупать оружие у какой-л. страны
to carry nuclear weapons — иметь ядерное оружие (о самолете, судне)
to counter the increased flow of weapons — принимать ответные меры в связи с усилением притока вооружений
to deliver nuclear weapons — доставлять / нести ядерное оружие
to destroy weapons — ликвидировать / уничтожать оружие
to deter the future use of chemical weapons — удерживать государства от применения в будущем химического оружия
to eliminate nuclear weapons from a territory — убирать ядерное оружие с какой-л. территории
to forego the future use of chemical weapons — отказываться от применения химического оружия в будущем
to freeze the modernization of one's weapons — замораживать модернизацию оружия
to guard against accidental or unauthorized use of nuclear weapons — предупреждать / исключать случайное или несанкционированное применение ядерного оружия
to halt development, production and deployment of nuclear weapons — прекращать разработку, производство и развертывание ядерного оружия
to halve the number of one's strategic nuclear weapons — сокращать наполовину объем своих стратегических ядерных вооружений
to hand in / over one's weapons — сдавать оружие
to keep weapons — хранить / не сдавать оружие
to lay down one's weapons — складывать оружие
to make atomic weapons — производить / создавать атомное оружие
to monitor chemical weapons — устанавливать контроль / следить за наличием химического оружия
to negotiate weapons away / down — договариваться о ликвидации оружия
to place nuclear weapons in a country — размещать ядерное оружие в какой-л. стране
to prevent the further spread of nuclear weapons — предотвращать дальнейшее распространение ядерного оружия
to resort to weapons — прибегать к оружию; пускать в ход оружие
to strive for substantial reduction in strategic nuclear weapons — добиваться существенного сокращения стратегических ядерных сил
to surrender one's weapons — сдавать / складывать оружие
to take one's strategic weapons off alert status — выводить свое стратегическое оружие из состояния повышенной боевой готовности
to turn in one's weapons — сдавать оружие
to use weapons against smb — использовать / применять ядерное оружие против кого-л.
- absolute weaponto withdraw nuclear weapons (from a country) in two phases — выводить ядерное оружие (из какой-л. страны) в два этапа
- accumulated weapons
- advanced weapon
- air-launched nuclear weapons
- alleged use of chemical weapons
- American-made weapons
- American-supplied weapons
- anti-missile weapon
- anti-satellite weapon
- arsenals of weapons
- ASAT weapon
- atomic weapon
- authorized to carry weapons
- bacteriological weapons
- ban on production of chemical weapons
- banning nuclear weapons from the sea bed
- barbaric weapon
- beam weapon
- beam-directed energy weapon
- binary weapon
- biological weapons
- captured weapon - complete weapon
- completed weapon
- consignment of weapons
- conventional weapons
- cosmic weapon
- counter-strike weapon
- covert stores of nuclear weapons
- cruel weapons
- cut in weapons
- cut-back in weapons
- dangerous weapon
- deadly weapon
- decommissioning of weapons
- defense weapon
- defensive weapon
- destruction of stockpiles of nuclear weapons
- deterrent weapons
- devastating weapons
- development of weapons
- directed-energy beam weapon
- elimination of weapons of mass destruction
- emplacement of nuclear weapons
- first generation weapon
- first-strike weapons
- first-use nuclear weapons
- first-use weapons
- fusion nuclear weapon
- fusion-type nuclear weapon
- genetic weapon
- genocidal weapons
- germ weapons
- guided weapon
- handover of weapons
- high tech weapons
- high technology weapons
- home-made weapons
- horror weapons
- hydrogen weapon
- ideological weapon
- illegal possession of weapons
- incoming weapons
- increase in weapons
- infrasonic weapon
- infrasound weapon
- inhumane weapons
- intercontinental weapons
- intermediate range weapon
- intermediate weapon
- knockoffs of American weapons
- land-launched nuclear weapons
- laser weapons
- lethal weapon
- limitation of nuclear weapons
- long-range weapons
- major weapons
- makeshift weapons
- mass destruction weapon
- means of nuclear weapon delivery
- medium-range weapon
- minor weapons
- mix of conventional and nuclear weapons
- modern weapons
- monstrous weapon
- multipurpose weapon
- nerve weapon
- neutron weapon
- new generation of chemical weapons
- new-model weapons
- new-type weapons
- non-atomic weapons
- nondissemination of nuclear weapons and knowledge
- non-nuclear weapons - nuclear-missile weapons
- offensive weapons
- output of weapons
- particle-beam weapons
- perfidious weapon
- poisonous weapons
- political weapon
- potent weapon
- powerful weapon
- precision weapon
- price weapon
- production of weapons
- prohibition of chemical weapons
- prohibition of development of new types and systems of weapons of mass destruction
- proliferation of nuclear weapons
- ray weapon
- reduction in weapons
- reduction of weapons
- region bristling with weapons
- renunciation of atomic, chemical and bacteriological weapons
- restrains on nuclear weapons
- retaliation weapon
- retaliatory weapon
- riot control weapons
- satellite laser weapon
- sea-launched nuclear weapons
- second generation weapon
- secret weapon
- short-range weapon
- smart weapons
- sophisticated weapons
- space weapons
- space-based weapons
- space-launched nuclear weapons
- specific weapons
- spiritual weapon - stock of weapons
- stockpile of weapons
- stockpiling of weapons
- strategic weapons
- strike weapons
- superhigh-frequency weapons
- superiority in conventional weapons
- supersophisticated weapon
- surprise weapon
- surrender of weapons
- survivable weapons
- tactical weapon
- testing of nuclear weapons
- theatre nuclear weapons
- thermonuclear weapon
- third generation weapon
- toxic weapon
- toxin weapon
- treacherous weapon
- type of weapon
- ultimate weapon
- unconventional weapons
- unmanned weapon
- untried weapon
- use of weapons
- vengeful weapon
- weapon of blackmail
- weapon of mass annihilation
- weapon of mass extermination
- weapon of mass total destruction
- weapon of offence
- weapons at the ready
- weapons of war
- weapons of warfare
- withdrawal of nuclear weapons from Europe
- world without weapons
- X-ray laser weapon -
20 factor
n1) фактор, движущая сила3) фактор, коэффициент•
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
Genetic engineering — Genetic engineering, recombinant DNA technology, genetic modification/manipulation (GM) and gene splicing are terms that apply to the direct manipulation of an organism s genes. [cite web url=http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/Genetic%20engine… … Wikipedia
Genetic engineering in fiction — Genetic engineering is a popular subject of fiction, especially science fiction.DiscussionDuring the early twentieth century, science fiction writers began to consider the possible alteration of human beings and other species, either through the… … Wikipedia
genetic engineering — genetic engineer. Genetics. 1. the development and application of scientific methods, procedures, and technologies that permit direct manipulation of genetic material in order to alter the hereditary traits of a cell, organism, or population. 2.… … Universalium
Genetic testing — (also called DNA based tests) is among the newest and most sophisticated of techniques[1] used to test for genetic disorders which involves direct examination of the DNA molecule itself. Other genetic tests include biochemical tests for such gene … Wikipedia
Genetic pollution — is undesirable gene flow into wild populations. The term is usually associated with the gene flow from a genetically engineered (GE) organism (or genetically modifed organism GMO) to a non GE organism; [… … Wikipedia
Genetic epidemiology — is the study of the role of genetic factors in determining health and disease in families and in populations, and the interplay of such genetic factors with environmental factors. In slightly more formal language, genetic epidemiology was defined … Wikipedia
Genetic Savings & Clone — Genetic Savings Clone, Inc. was the name of a company headquartered in Sausalito, California that offered commercial pet gene banking and cloning services.HistoryThe company was founded as a result of the efforts to clone Lou Hawthorne s favorite … Wikipedia
Technology and society — or technology and culture refers to cyclical co dependence, co influence, co production of technology and society upon the other (technology upon culture, and vice versa). This synergistic relationship occurred from the dawn of humankind, with… … Wikipedia
genetic engineering — en jə nir iŋ n the group of applied techniques of genetics and biotechnology used to cut up and join together genetic material and esp. DNA from one or more species of organism and to introduce the result into an organism in order to change one o … Medical dictionary
Technology development — is the process of research and development of technology. Many emerging technologies are expected to become generally applied in the near future.There is an accelerating progress in technology, perhaps approaching a technological… … Wikipedia
Technology in the Honorverse — refers to non weapon and non spacecraft technologies presented in David Weber s Honor Harrington military science fiction novels.Impeller driveThe impeller drive is a fictional technological device in the Honorverse. The main sublight propulsion… … Wikipedia