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gain

  • 1 Gain

    subs.
    Act of acquiring: V. ἐπίκτησις. ἡ, P. and V. κτῆσις, ἡ.
    Profit: P. and V. κέρδος, τό, λῆμμα, τό.
    Advantage: P. and V. ὠφέλεια, ἡ, ὄφελος, τό, ὄνησις, ἡ. Ar. and V. ὠφέλημα, τό, V. ὠφέλησις, ἡ; see Advantage.
    Superiority: P. πλεονεξια, ἡ, πλεονέκτημα, τό.
    What gain is there? V. τί δʼ ἔστι τὸ πλέον; (Eur., Phœn. 553).
    What gain will it be to the dead? P. τί δʼ ἔσται πλέον τῷ γε ἀποθανόντι; (act. 140).
    Love of base gain: P. and V. αἰσχροκέρδεια, ἡ.
    Loving base gain, adj.: P. and V. αἰσχροκερδής, Ar. and P. φιλοκερδής.
    ——————
    v. trans.
    Acquire: P. and V. κτᾶσθαι, κατακτᾶσθαι, λαμβνειν, P. περιποιεῖσθαι; see Win.
    Win for oneself: P. and V. κτᾶσθαι, φέρεσθαι, κομίζεσθαι, εὑρίσκεσθαι, ἐκφέρεσθαι, Ar. and V. φέρειν ( al o Plat. but rare P.), εὑρίσκειν, V. ἄρνυσθαι (also Plat. but rare P.), κομίζειν.
    Gain in addition: P. and V. ἐπικτᾶσθαι, P. προσκτᾶσθαι.
    Help to gain: P. συγκτᾶσθαί (τινι), συγκατακτᾶσθαι (τί τινι).
    Gain as profit: P. and κερδαίνειν, ὀνινναι.
    Reach: V. and V. φικνεῖσθαι (εἰς, or πρός, acc.; V. also acc. alone).
    Attain to: P. and V. ἐφάπτεσθαι (gen.), ἐξικνεῖσθαι (gen. or acc.), τυγχνειν (gen.).
    A swift runner would have gained his goal: V. ἂν... ταχὺς βαδιστὴς τερμόνων ἀνθήπτετο (Eur., Med. 1182).
    Gain the heights: P. ἀντιλαμβάνεσθαι τῶν μετεώρων (Thuc. 4, 128).
    Gain the mountains: P. λαμβάνεσθαι τῶν ὀρῶν (Thuc. 3, 24).
    ——————
    v. intrans.
    Get advantage: P. and V. κερδαίνειν, ὀννασθαι. P. πλεονεκτεῖν, πλέον ἔχειν; see Advantage.
    Gain the day: P. and V. νικᾶν, κρατεῖν.
    Gain ground: P. and V. προβαίνειν; met., P. and V. προκόπτειν.
    Gain on, overtake: P. ἐπικαταλαμβάνειν.
    Gain over: P. and V. προσποιεῖσθαι, προστθεσθαι, προσαγέσθαι; see win over.
    Persuade: P. and V. πείθειν; see Persuade.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Gain

  • 2 gain

    [ɡein] 1. verb
    1) (to obtain: He quickly gained experience.) αποκτώ
    2) ((often with by or from) to get (something good) by doing something: What have I to gain by staying here?) κερδίζω
    3) (to have an increase in (something): He gained strength after his illness.) παίρνω
    4) ((of a clock or watch) to go too fast: This clock gains (four minutes a day).) πάω μπροστά
    2. noun
    1) (an increase (in weight etc): a gain of one kilo.) αύξηση
    2) (profits, advantage, wealth etc: His loss was my gain; He'd do anything for gain.) κέρδος
    - gain on

    English-Greek dictionary > gain

  • 3 gain on

    (to get or come closer to (a person, thing etc that one is chasing): Drive faster - the police car is gaining on us.) πλησιάζω

    English-Greek dictionary > gain on

  • 4 gain

    1) απολαβή
    2) κερδίζω

    English-Greek new dictionary > gain

  • 5 gain ground

    1) (to make progress.) κερδίζω έδαφος
    2) (to become more influential: His views were once unacceptable but are now gaining ground rapidly.) κερδίζω έδαφος

    English-Greek dictionary > gain ground

  • 6 have/get/gain the upper hand

    (to (begin to) win, beat the enemy etc: The enemy made a fierce attack but failed to get the upper hand.) επικρατώ,υπερισχύω

    English-Greek dictionary > have/get/gain the upper hand

  • 7 muscle in

    ( often with on) (to gain entry, or gain a share of something by force: The large firms have muscled in on all the important contracts.) εισβάλλω,εξασφαλίζω με τη βία

    English-Greek dictionary > muscle in

  • 8 Benefit

    subs.
    Advantage: P. and V. ὠφέλεια, ἡ, ὄφελος, τό, ὄνησις, ἡ, Ar. and V. ὠφέλημα, τό, V. ὠφέλησις, ἡ.
    Gain: P. and V. κέρδος, τό, λῆμμα, τό; see Advantage.
    Benefaction: see Benefaction.
    Have the benefit of: see benefit, v.
    I heard from some that they will not even give him any longer the benefit of their harbours and markets: P. ἤκουον ἔγωγέ τινων ὡς οὐδὲ τοὺς λιμένας καὶ τὰς ἀγορὰς ἔτι δώσοιεν αὐτῷ, καρποῦσθαι (Dem. 15).
    ——————
    v. trans.
    Do service to: P. and V. εὐεργετεῖν, εὖ ποιεῖν, εὖ δρᾶν, πηρετεῖν (dat.), πουργεῖν (dat.).
    Confer advantage: P. and V. συμφέρειν (dat.), ὠφελεῖν (acc. or dat.), ὀνινναι (or mid.), Ar. and P. λυσιτελεῖν (dat.), V. τέλη λειν (dat.), λειν (dat.).
    V. intrans. Gain advantage: P. and V. κερδαίνειν, ὀννασθαι.
    Benefit from, have benefit of: P. and V. πολαύειν (gen.), καρποῦσθαι (acc.), ἐκκαρποῦσθαι (acc.), V. ἐπαυρέσθαι ( 2nd aor. of ἐπαυρίσκειν) (gen.), καρπίζεσθαι (acc.).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Benefit

  • 9 Profit

    subs.
    Advantage: P. and V. ὠφέλεια, ἡ, ὄφελος, τό, ὄνησις, ἡ, Ar. and V. ὠφέλημα, τό, ὠφέλησις, ἡ; see Advantage.
    Gain: P. and V. κέρδος, τό, λῆμμα, τό.
    Profits ( on investment): P. ἐπικαρπία, ἡ.
    They make a double profit out of the city: P. διχόθεν καρποῦνται τὴν πόλιν (Dem. 614).
    Ye have had no profit in my glorious deeds: V. οὐκ ὤνασθε τῶν ἐμῶν καλῶν (Eur., H.F. 1368).
    ——————
    v. trans.
    P. and V. σαμφέρειν (dat.), ὠφελεῖν (acc. or dat.), ὀνινναι, (or mid.), Ar. and V. λυσιτελεῖν (dat.), V. τέλη λειν (dat.), λειν (dat.).
    It profits: P. and V. συμφέρει, ὠφελεῖ, Ar. and P. λυσιτελεῖ, V. τέλη λει, λει, ρήγει.
    Absol., get advantage: P. and V. κερδαίνειν, ὀννασθαι; see Gain.
    Profit by, turn to account: P. and V. χρῆσθαι (dat.).
    Have benefit of: P. and V. πολαύειν (gen.), καρποῦσθαι (acc.), ἐκκαρποῦσθαι (acc.).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Profit

  • 10 Reach

    v. trans.
    Arrive at: P. and V. φικνεῖσθαι (εἰς, or ἐπ, acc., V. also acc. alone), εἰσαφικνεῖσθαι (εἰς, acc., V. also acc. alone), ἥκειν (εἰς, acc., V. also acc. alone), Ar. and V. ἱκνεῖσθαι (εἰς, acc., or acc. alone), V. κνειν (εἰς, acc. or acc. alone), ἐξικνεῖσθαι (εἰς, acc., ἐπ, acc., πρός, acc., or acc. alone).
    Gain: P. λαμβάνεσθαι (gen.), ἀντιλαμβάνεσθαι (gen.); see under Gain.
    Used absol., P. and V. ἐξήκειν, ἐφήκειν, V. προσήκειν.
    Reach with a missile: P. ἐφικνεῖσθαι (gen. or absol.), διικνεῖσθαι ( absol).
    Touch, affect: P. and V. ἅπτεσθαι (gen.); see Touch.
    Attain: P. and V. ἐξικνεῖσθαι (gen. or acc.), τυγχνειν (gen.), ἐφάπτεσθαι (gen.), Ar. and V. ἀνθάπτεσθαι (gen.), κυρεῖν (gen.), P. ἐφικνεῖσθαι (gen.); see Attain.
    V. intrans. Extend (of territory, etc.): P. and V. τείνειν, P. καθήκειν, διήκειν, ἐφικνεῖσθαι, προσήκειν (Xen.).
    Reach down to: P. καθίεσθαι πρός (acc.).
    Cover a distance: P. ἐπέχειν (Thuc. 2, 77).
    If our money reach so far ( be sufficient): P. ἂν ἐξικνῆται τὰ ἡμέτερα χρήματα (Plat., Prot. 311D).
    Reach out, extend: P. and V. προτείνειν, ἐκτείνειν, ὀρέγειν (Plat.).
    Reach out after: P. and V. ὀρέγεσθαι (gen.).
    Reach safely: see under Safely.
    ——————
    subs.
    Range of a missile: P. and V. βολή, ἡ, P. φορά, ἡ.
    Power, capacity: P. and V. δναμις, ἡ.
    Beyond the reach of prep.:use P. and V. ἔξω (gen.), ἐκτός (gen.).
    In reach of: P. and V. ἐντός (gen.).
    In the reach of, in the power of: P. and V. ἐπ dat.).
    Within reach, ready to hand, adj.: P. and V. πρόχειρος.
    Reach ( of a river), subs.: P. κέρας, τό.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Reach

  • 11 achieve

    [ə' i:v]
    (to gain or reach successfully: He has achieved his ambition.) πετυχαίνω

    English-Greek dictionary > achieve

  • 12 advantage

    1) ((a) gain or benefit: There are several advantages in being self-employed.) πλεονέκτημα
    2) (in tennis, the first point gained after deuce.) αβαντάζ (στο τένις)
    - advantageously
    - have an/the advantage over
    - have an/the advantage
    - take advantage of

    English-Greek dictionary > advantage

  • 13 attain

    [ə'tein]
    (to gain; to achieve: He attained all his ambitions.) κατορθώνω, αποκτώ, πραγματοποιώ

    English-Greek dictionary > attain

  • 14 benefit

    ['benəfit] 1. noun
    (something good to receive, an advantage: the benefit of experience; the benefits of fresh air and exercise.) όφελος
    2. verb
    1) ((usually with from or by) to gain advantage: He benefited from the advice.) ωφελούμαι
    2) (to do good to: The long rest benefited her.) ωφελώ
    - give someone the benefit of the doubt
    - give the benefit of the doubt

    English-Greek dictionary > benefit

  • 15 bulimia

    [bju:ɡlimiə]
    (an eating disorder in which a person eats excessive amounts of food and then vomits in order not to gain weight.) βουλιμία

    English-Greek dictionary > bulimia

  • 16 carve out

    (to achieve or gain (something): He carved out a career for himself.) δημιουργώ

    English-Greek dictionary > carve out

  • 17 cheat

    [ i:t] 1. verb
    (to act dishonestly to gain an advantage: He cheats at cards; He was cheated (out of ten dollars).) κλέβω
    2. noun
    1) (a person who cheats: He only wins because he is a cheat.) ζαβολιάρης
    2) (a dishonest trick.) ζαβολιά

    English-Greek dictionary > cheat

  • 18 clap

    [klæp] 1. past tense, past participle - clapped; verb
    1) (to strike the palms of the hands together eg to show approval, to mark a rhythm, or to gain attention etc: When the singer appeared, the audience started to clap loudly; They clapped the speech enthusiastically; Clap your hands in time to the music.) χειροκροτώ
    2) (to strike (someone) with the palm of the hand, often in a friendly way: He clapped him on the back and congratulated him.) χτυπώ φιλικά
    3) (to put suddenly (into prison, chains etc): They clapped him in jail.) χώνω
    2. noun
    1) (a sudden noise (of thunder).) κρότος, βροντή
    2) (an act of clapping: They gave the performer a clap; He gave me a clap on the back.) χειροκρίτημα, φιλικο χτύπημα

    English-Greek dictionary > clap

  • 19 contest

    ['kontest]
    (a struggle, competition etc to gain an advantage or victory: a sporting contest.) διαγωνισμός

    English-Greek dictionary > contest

  • 20 court

    [ko:t] 1. noun
    1) (a place where legal cases are heard: a magistrates' court; the High Court.) δικαστήριο (τόπος)
    2) (the judges and officials of a legal court: The accused is to appear before the court on Friday.) δικαστήριο
    3) (a marked-out space for certain games: a tennis-court; a squash court.) γήπεδο
    4) (the officials, councillors etc of a king or queen: the court of King James.) βασιλική αυλή, οι αυλικοί
    5) (the palace of a king or queen: Hampton Court.) ανάκτορο
    6) (an open space surrounded by houses or by the parts of one house.) αυλή
    2. verb
    1) (to try to win the love of; to woo.) φλερτάρω
    2) (to try to gain (admiration etc).) επιζητώ
    3) (to seem to be deliberately risking (disaster etc).) προκαλώ
    - courtly
    - courtliness
    - courtship
    - courthouse
    - court-martial
    - courtyard

    English-Greek dictionary > court

См. также в других словарях:

  • gain — gain …   Dictionnaire des rimes

  • gain — [ gɛ̃ ] n. m. • XIIe; de gagner 1 ♦ Littér. Action de gagner. Le gain d une bataille. ⇒ succès, victoire. Le gain d un procès. Cour. Avoir, obtenir gain de cause. Absolt Chances égales de gain et de perte. 2 ♦ Ce qu on gagne; profit, bénéfice… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • gain — n 1: an increase in value, capital, or amount compare loss capital gain: a gain realized on the sale or exchange of a capital asset (as a stock or real estate) ca·su·al·ty gain: a gain realized by an insured because property insurance benefits… …   Law dictionary

  • gain — GAIN. s. m. Profit, lucre. Grand gain. petit gain. gain mediocre. gain sordide, illicite, deshonneste. travailler pour le gain. faire à moitié de gain. entrer avec quelqu un à moitié de gain & de perte. à perte & à gain. apporter grand gain.… …   Dictionnaire de l'Académie française

  • Gain — Gain, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Gained} (g[=a]nd); p. pr. & vb. n. {Gaining}.] [From gain, n. but. prob. influenced by F. gagner to earn, gain, OF. gaaignier to cultivate, OHG. weidin[=o]n, weidinen to pasture, hunt, fr. weida pasturage, G. weide,… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Gain — (g[=a]n), n. [OE. gain, gein, ga[yogh]hen, gain, advantage, Icel. gagn; akin to Sw. gagn, Dan. gavn, cf. Goth. gageigan to gain. The word was prob. influenced by F. gain gain, OF. gaain. Cf. {Gain}, v. t.] 1. That which is gained, obtained, or… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • gain — gain1 [gān] n. [ME < OFr gaaigne < gaaignier: see GAIN1 the vt.] 1. an increase; addition; specif., a) [often pl.] an increase in wealth, earnings, etc.; profit; winnings b) an increase in advantage; advantage; improvement 2. the act of… …   English World dictionary

  • Gain — Gain, v. i. To have or receive advantage or profit; to acquire gain; to grow rich; to advance in interest, health, or happiness; to make progress; as, the sick man gains daily. [1913 Webster] Thou hast greedily gained of thy neighbors by… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Gain — ist das englische Wort für Verstärkung (Physik), wird in der Technik verwendet die Eingangsverstärkung, etwa bei einem Mischpult oder Gitarrenverstärker der Gain (Mawddach), Quellfluss des Mawddach in Wales eine Namensvariante der… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • gain — ► VERB 1) obtain or secure. 2) reach or arrive at. 3) (gain on) come closer to (a person or thing pursued). 4) increase the amount or rate of (weight, speed, etc.). 5) increase in value. 6) (gain in) improve o …   English terms dictionary

  • Gain — Gain, a. [OE. gein, gain, good, near, quick; cf. Icel. gegn ready, serviceable, and gegn, adv., against, opposite. Cf. {Ahain}.] Convenient; suitable; direct; near; handy; dexterous; easy; profitable; cheap; respectable. [Obs. or Prov. Eng.]… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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