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1 furcilla
furcilla, ae, f. dim. [furca], a little fork:herba subsecari falcibus debet et, quoad perarescat, furcillis versari,
Varr. R. R. 1, 49, 1; 1, 8, 6; Col. 2, 10, 13:quoniam furcillā extrudimur, Brundisium cogito,
Cic. Att. 16, 2, 4; cf.:musae furcillis praecipitem eiciunt,
Cat. 105, 2.—Also, ‡furcilles, sive ‡furcilla, quibus homines suspendebant, Paul. ex Fest. p. 88 Müll. -
2 furcilla
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3 פרקולא
פַּרְקוּלָא, פַּרְקוּלָהf. (furcilla, furcula) fork, an instrument of torture put on the culprits shoulders with his hands tied to it (v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Furca). Yalk. Prov. 961 end (ref. to Prov. 28:13) משל ללסטיס … הודה הוא נוטל פ׳ like the case of a robber (rebel) who is judged before the questionarius; as long as he is stubborn, he is smitten, but when he confesses, he gets the furcilla (and is put to death); אבלהקב״ה אינו כן אלא עד שלא הודה נוטל פ׳וכ׳ but not so acts the Lord; as long as the offender does not confess, he gets the furcilla (is doomed to die), but when he confesses, he is pardoned; Yalk. Ps. 854 ניתן פרקילא (read ניטל); Pesik. Shub., p. 159a> (restore the passage acordingly). Ib.b> הוא נותן פ׳ he (the questionarius) has the furcilla put upon him, when he is taken out and put to death; ib. היא נותן להםוכ׳ he (the Lord) places the furcilla upon them (condemns them, Hos. 14:1), and then he allows them to come back (ib. 2); Yalk. Hos. 532. -
4 פַּרְקוּלָא
פַּרְקוּלָא, פַּרְקוּלָהf. (furcilla, furcula) fork, an instrument of torture put on the culprits shoulders with his hands tied to it (v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Furca). Yalk. Prov. 961 end (ref. to Prov. 28:13) משל ללסטיס … הודה הוא נוטל פ׳ like the case of a robber (rebel) who is judged before the questionarius; as long as he is stubborn, he is smitten, but when he confesses, he gets the furcilla (and is put to death); אבלהקב״ה אינו כן אלא עד שלא הודה נוטל פ׳וכ׳ but not so acts the Lord; as long as the offender does not confess, he gets the furcilla (is doomed to die), but when he confesses, he is pardoned; Yalk. Ps. 854 ניתן פרקילא (read ניטל); Pesik. Shub., p. 159a> (restore the passage acordingly). Ib.b> הוא נותן פ׳ he (the questionarius) has the furcilla put upon him, when he is taken out and put to death; ib. היא נותן להםוכ׳ he (the Lord) places the furcilla upon them (condemns them, Hos. 14:1), and then he allows them to come back (ib. 2); Yalk. Hos. 532. -
5 פַּרְקוּלָה
פַּרְקוּלָא, פַּרְקוּלָהf. (furcilla, furcula) fork, an instrument of torture put on the culprits shoulders with his hands tied to it (v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Furca). Yalk. Prov. 961 end (ref. to Prov. 28:13) משל ללסטיס … הודה הוא נוטל פ׳ like the case of a robber (rebel) who is judged before the questionarius; as long as he is stubborn, he is smitten, but when he confesses, he gets the furcilla (and is put to death); אבלהקב״ה אינו כן אלא עד שלא הודה נוטל פ׳וכ׳ but not so acts the Lord; as long as the offender does not confess, he gets the furcilla (is doomed to die), but when he confesses, he is pardoned; Yalk. Ps. 854 ניתן פרקילא (read ניטל); Pesik. Shub., p. 159a> (restore the passage acordingly). Ib.b> הוא נותן פ׳ he (the questionarius) has the furcilla put upon him, when he is taken out and put to death; ib. היא נותן להםוכ׳ he (the Lord) places the furcilla upon them (condemns them, Hos. 14:1), and then he allows them to come back (ib. 2); Yalk. Hos. 532. -
6 furca
furca, ae, f. [Sanscr. bhur-ig, shears; cf. Lat. forceps, forfex; also Gr. pharos, plough; Lat. forāre;I.Engl. bore,
Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 299; but Corss. refers furca to root dhar-,=fero, as a prop. support; v. Ausspr. 1, 149], a two-pronged fork.Lit.:II.exacuunt alii vallos furcasque bicornes,
Verg. G. 1, 264:valentes,
id. ib. 2, 359:furcis detrudi,
Liv. 28, 3, 7; cf. Caes. B. C. 2, 11, 2. —Prov.: naturam expellas furcā, tamen usque recurret, with might and main, Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 24 (v. furcilla).—Transf., of things shaped like a fork.A.A forkshaped prop, pole, or stake, for carrying burdens on the back or shoulder, Plaut. Cas. 2, 8, 2;B.for supporting the seats of a theatre,
Liv. 1, 35, 9;for a vine,
Plin. 14, 2, 4, § 32;for fishing-nets,
id. 9, 8, 9, § 31;for the gable of a house,
Ov. M. 8, 700; a frame on which meat was suspended in the chimney, id. ib. 8, 648.—An instrument of punishment in the form of a fork (V or II), which was placed on the culprit's neck, while his hands were fastened to the two ends, a yoke (cf.: crux, gabalus, patibulum; hence, furcifer): To. Satis sumpsimus jam supplici. Do. Fateor, manus vobis do. To. Post dabis sub furcis, Plaut. Pers. 5, 2, 71:C.canem et furcam ferre,
id. Cas. 2, 6, 37:servus per circum, cum virgis caederetur, furcam ferens ductus est,
Cic. Div. 1, 26, 55:servus sub furca caesus,
Liv. 2, 36, 1 Drak.; Val. Max. 1, 7, 4; Lact. 2, 7, 20:sub furca vinctus inter verbera et cruciatus,
Liv. 1, 26, 10:cervicem inserere furcae,
Suet. Ner. 49; Eutr. 7, 5; Prud. steph. 10, 851.—Hence poet. to designate the worst condition of slavery:ibis sub furcam prudens,
Hor. S. 2, 7, 66.—A fork-shaped gallows:D.aliquem furcā figere,
Dig. 48, 19, 28 fin.:furcae subicere,
ib. 9:in furcam tollere,
ib. 38:in furcam suspendere,
ib. 13, 6:in furcam damnare,
ib. 49, 16, 3:canes vivi in furca, sambucea arbore fixi,
Plin. 29. 4, 14, § 57.—A fork-shaped yoke in which young bullocks were put to be tamed, Varr. R. R. 1, 20, 2.—E.Furcae cancrorum, the claws of a crab, App. Mag. p. 297. —F.Furcae Caudinae, the narrow pass of Caudium, the Caudine Forks, usually called Furculae Caudinae (v. furcula, II. and Caudium), Val. Max. 5, 1, 5 ext.; 7, 2, 17 ext. -
7 furcillatus
furcillātus, a, um, adj. [furcilla], pointed like a fork, forked:bacilla,
Varr. L. L. 5, § 117 Müll. -
8 καπρίολος
A furcilla, Gloss.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καπρίολος
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9 8505
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