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1 وازن
وازِن: كامِلُ الوَزْن -
2 shoulder
[ˈʃəuldə]1. noun1) the part of the body between the neck and the upper arm:كَتِفHe was carrying the child on his shoulders.
2) anything that resembles a shoulder:كُل ما يُشْبِه الكَتِفthe shoulder of the hill.
3) the part of a garment that covers the shoulder:كَتِف المِعْطَفthe shoulder of a coat.
4) the upper part of the foreleg of an animal.منْكَب2. verb1) to lift on to the shoulder:يَرْفَع على الكَتِفHe shouldered his pack and set off on his walk.
2) to bear the full weight of:يَتَحَمَّل المَسْؤولِيَّهHe must shoulder his responsibilities.
3) to make (one's way) by pushing with the shoulder:يَشُقُّ طَريقَهHe shouldered his way through the crowd.
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3 أكثر (من غيره)
أَكْثَر (من غيره) \ best, well, better: most: Of all fruit, I like apples best. better, well, best: more: I like coffee better than tea. further: more: We must go without further delay. more: giving comparative force to many adjs. and most advs.: She’s more beautiful than her mother. He runs more slowly than his son, with greater force; for greater periods, etc.: I like tea more than coffee. You should work more and play less, (the opposite of less) a greater number or amount (of): They need (some) more food. I have no more (or I haven’t any more) for them. They need many more loaves but I have only two more. You have more than I have. over: more: Boys aged 16 and over may enter this race. \ أَكْثَر بكثير \ a good: (with numbers) at least: He lives a good 3 miles away. \ أَكْثَر الجميع \ most: (the opposite of least) n., adj. the greatest number or amount: Which of you earns the most (money)? Most of you are well paid. Most boys like football, used with an adj., to show that the person or thing has more of that quality than any other has: He is the most sensible boy in the class. \ See Also الأكثر (الأَكْثَر) \ أَكْثَر فأكثر \ more and more: increasingly: As the hours passed we got more and more anxious. \ أَكْثَر مما يَجِب \ over: (with a hyphen; followed by a noun that is formed from an adj.) too much: over-anxiety. \ أَكْثَر مما يَجِب أو ينبغي \ more than one can help: (with negative sentences) more than one must: Don’t be later than you can help. \ أَكْثَر مما يَنْبَغي \ over: (with a hyphen; followed by an adj.) too: over-full; overexcited. too: (with an adj. or adv.; also many and much) more than is desired: It’s too heavy (a weight) for me to lift (It’s so heavy that I can’t lift it). You came too soon (You should have come later). This coffee’s too hot to drink. too many: a larger number than is necessary or suitable or bearable: too many mistakes; too many flies. \ أَكْثَر مِن \ over: more than: I waited for over an hour. \ أَكْثَر مِن الجميع \ most: more than anything (or anyone) else: Which story did you like (the) most?. \ أَكْثَر مِن اللاّزم \ too: (with an adj. or adv.; also many and much) more than is desired: It’s too heavy (a weight) for me to lift (It’s so heavy that I can’t lift it). You came too soon (You should have come later). This coffee’s too hot to drink. too many: a larger number than is necessary or suitable or bearable: too many mistakes; too many flies. -
4 حمل
حِمْلٌ \ burden: a heavy load. cargo (cargoes): goods carried in a ship or aeroplane. load: sth. heavy that is carried; a weight: Vehicles carry bigger loads than men or animals can, (in compounds) the full amount that sth. can carry a shipload of copper; a carload of boys. \ حِمْلٌ \ load: sth. heavy that is carried; a weight: Vehicles carry bigger loads than men or animals can. Their safe return took a load off my mind. -
5 ب
بِ \ at: (showing how): at full speed; at great cost. by: past: He went by me without speaking, (showing measure): We sell corn by weight and eggs by quantity, (showing how sth. is done): We travel by land (or by car). We did that by mistake. We hold things by the handle. We know people by name. We learn by experience. We earn money by working, showing the amount or degree of: I missed the train by a few minutes. That post is higher by half a metre. in: showing condition: In a hurry, showing how: He wrote to me in French, in red ink. into: showing a change of condition: She burst into tears. of: (after an adj. or verb) concerning; about: I’m sure of it. He’s fond of her. We were thinking of you. on: (showing the subject); concerning: He’s keen on sport. with: having: I’ll do it with pleasure, by means of: I cut it with a knife. It was covered with blood. -
6 خفة
خِفَّة \ lightness: lack of weight; lack of seriousness. \ بِخِفَّة \ lightly: not heavily; not seriously: The leaves moved lightly in the soft wind. \ خِفَّة الحَرَكَة \ agility: being agile. \ خِفَّة دَمّ \ wit: clever and amusing expression of ideas: Her speech was full of wit. -
7 سقط
سَقَطَ \ collapse: to fall down (esp. under a heavy weight or for lack of support): The old chair collapsed under the fat man. come down: to fall: The price of sugar came down. The telephone wires came down in the storm. come off: to fall off: The handle came off (the door). drop: to fall: An apple dropped from the tree. fail: (to cause) not to pass (an exam): He failed (in) his French examination. fall (fallen): to go down by mistake; drop: I slipped and fell (or fell down or fell over). He fell out of the tree and landed on his head. topple: to fall slowly (usu. of sth. that is top-heavy). tumble: to fall, often with a turning movement: He slipped, and tumbled down the stairs. \ See Also انهار (اِنْهَارَ)، هبط (هَبَطَ)، وقع (وَقَعَ)، رَسَبَ (في الامتحان)، انقلب (اِنْقَلَبَ) \ سَقَطُ المَتَاع \ junk: old things of little value: This cupboard is full of junk that we never use. \ سَقَطَ وتَحَطَّمَ \ crash: to fall or strike sth. suddenly and noisily, causing much damage: The car crashed into a wall. An aeroplane crashed. -
8 قوة
قُوَّة \ force: violence; fierce or uncontrolled use of strength: He took the money from the old woman by force. might: power; strength: He tried with all his might. power: strength; force: I haven’t the power to lift this weight, a strong and important country Russia is a great power. strength: the quality of being strong; strong condition. \ بِقُوّة \ hard: with much effort or force (often in compounds): You must try hard if you want to succeed. I hit him hard, strongly; very much: It’s snowing hard. passionately: with strong or violent feelings: He loved his country passionately. strongly: firmly; deeply: I strongly advise you to buy this. \ قُوَّة أعصاب \ nerve: boldness; the courage that is necessary to do sth. dangerous: The climber lost his nerve and fell. \ قُوَّة تَحَمُّل \ endurance: the power of enduring or bearing pain, trouble, etc.: Long-distance runners need great endurance. stamina: the power of working hard in rough conditions over a long period of time, without getting seriously tired or ill. wear: fitness for use; strength: There is plenty of wear left in that coat. \ قُوَّة تَركيز \ concentration: close or complete attention: This book will need all your concentration. \ قُوَّة جَسَدِيَّة \ force: natural or bodily power; active strength: The force of the explosion broke all the windows in the building. He had to use force to get the lid off the tin. \ قُوَّة حِصان \ horsepower: (sometimes shortened to HP) a measure of the power of an engine. \ قُوَّة الخَيَال \ imagination: the act or the power of imagining: A poet needs an active imagination. \ قُوَّة شَخْصِيَّة \ backbone: strength of character. \ القُوَّة الكامِلة \ strength: the full quantity of a group of persons who form an effective force: The nurses are not up to strength. (There are not enough nurses) They are 30 below strength. (The hospital usu. employs 30 more than it has now). \ القُوَّة المُجرَّدَة \ brute force: force used without skill or care: He had lost the key of the box, and had to use brute force to break it open. \ قُوَّة مُحَرِّكة \ power: force that can be used for doing work: electric power; water power. \ قُوَّة مسلَّحَة \ force: a controlled body of men: a police force; the armed forces. \ قُوَّة المَصّ \ suction: sucking the natural force that draws things together when there is no air between them. \ قُوَّة مُعَاكِسَة \ opposition: opposing, an opposing; force; (in a law-making group) elected members whose party is against the governing party. \ القُوَى العَقْلِيَّة \ senses: (in various phrases) a calm and reasonable state of mind: The explosion frightened them out of their senses. Anyone in his senses would take that job. -
9 at
بِ \ at: (showing how): at full speed; at great cost. by: past: He went by me without speaking, (showing measure): We sell corn by weight and eggs by quantity, (showing how sth. is done): We travel by land (or by car). We did that by mistake. We hold things by the handle. We know people by name. We learn by experience. We earn money by working, showing the amount or degree of: I missed the train by a few minutes. That post is higher by half a metre. in: showing condition: In a hurry, showing how: He wrote to me in French, in red ink. into: showing a change of condition: She burst into tears. of: (after an adj. or verb) concerning; about: I’m sure of it. He’s fond of her. We were thinking of you. on: (showing the subject); concerning: He’s keen on sport. with: having: I’ll do it with pleasure, by means of: I cut it with a knife. It was covered with blood. -
10 by
بِ \ at: (showing how): at full speed; at great cost. by: past: He went by me without speaking, (showing measure): We sell corn by weight and eggs by quantity, (showing how sth. is done): We travel by land (or by car). We did that by mistake. We hold things by the handle. We know people by name. We learn by experience. We earn money by working, showing the amount or degree of: I missed the train by a few minutes. That post is higher by half a metre. in: showing condition: In a hurry, showing how: He wrote to me in French, in red ink. into: showing a change of condition: She burst into tears. of: (after an adj. or verb) concerning; about: I’m sure of it. He’s fond of her. We were thinking of you. on: (showing the subject); concerning: He’s keen on sport. with: having: I’ll do it with pleasure, by means of: I cut it with a knife. It was covered with blood. -
11 in
بِ \ at: (showing how): at full speed; at great cost. by: past: He went by me without speaking, (showing measure): We sell corn by weight and eggs by quantity, (showing how sth. is done): We travel by land (or by car). We did that by mistake. We hold things by the handle. We know people by name. We learn by experience. We earn money by working, showing the amount or degree of: I missed the train by a few minutes. That post is higher by half a metre. in: showing condition: In a hurry, showing how: He wrote to me in French, in red ink. into: showing a change of condition: She burst into tears. of: (after an adj. or verb) concerning; about: I’m sure of it. He’s fond of her. We were thinking of you. on: (showing the subject); concerning: He’s keen on sport. with: having: I’ll do it with pleasure, by means of: I cut it with a knife. It was covered with blood. -
12 into
بِ \ at: (showing how): at full speed; at great cost. by: past: He went by me without speaking, (showing measure): We sell corn by weight and eggs by quantity, (showing how sth. is done): We travel by land (or by car). We did that by mistake. We hold things by the handle. We know people by name. We learn by experience. We earn money by working, showing the amount or degree of: I missed the train by a few minutes. That post is higher by half a metre. in: showing condition: In a hurry, showing how: He wrote to me in French, in red ink. into: showing a change of condition: She burst into tears. of: (after an adj. or verb) concerning; about: I’m sure of it. He’s fond of her. We were thinking of you. on: (showing the subject); concerning: He’s keen on sport. with: having: I’ll do it with pleasure, by means of: I cut it with a knife. It was covered with blood. -
13 of
بِ \ at: (showing how): at full speed; at great cost. by: past: He went by me without speaking, (showing measure): We sell corn by weight and eggs by quantity, (showing how sth. is done): We travel by land (or by car). We did that by mistake. We hold things by the handle. We know people by name. We learn by experience. We earn money by working, showing the amount or degree of: I missed the train by a few minutes. That post is higher by half a metre. in: showing condition: In a hurry, showing how: He wrote to me in French, in red ink. into: showing a change of condition: She burst into tears. of: (after an adj. or verb) concerning; about: I’m sure of it. He’s fond of her. We were thinking of you. on: (showing the subject); concerning: He’s keen on sport. with: having: I’ll do it with pleasure, by means of: I cut it with a knife. It was covered with blood. -
14 on
بِ \ at: (showing how): at full speed; at great cost. by: past: He went by me without speaking, (showing measure): We sell corn by weight and eggs by quantity, (showing how sth. is done): We travel by land (or by car). We did that by mistake. We hold things by the handle. We know people by name. We learn by experience. We earn money by working, showing the amount or degree of: I missed the train by a few minutes. That post is higher by half a metre. in: showing condition: In a hurry, showing how: He wrote to me in French, in red ink. into: showing a change of condition: She burst into tears. of: (after an adj. or verb) concerning; about: I’m sure of it. He’s fond of her. We were thinking of you. on: (showing the subject); concerning: He’s keen on sport. with: having: I’ll do it with pleasure, by means of: I cut it with a knife. It was covered with blood. -
15 with
بِ \ at: (showing how): at full speed; at great cost. by: past: He went by me without speaking, (showing measure): We sell corn by weight and eggs by quantity, (showing how sth. is done): We travel by land (or by car). We did that by mistake. We hold things by the handle. We know people by name. We learn by experience. We earn money by working, showing the amount or degree of: I missed the train by a few minutes. That post is higher by half a metre. in: showing condition: In a hurry, showing how: He wrote to me in French, in red ink. into: showing a change of condition: She burst into tears. of: (after an adj. or verb) concerning; about: I’m sure of it. He’s fond of her. We were thinking of you. on: (showing the subject); concerning: He’s keen on sport. with: having: I’ll do it with pleasure, by means of: I cut it with a knife. It was covered with blood. -
16 burden
حِمْلٌ \ burden: a heavy load. cargo (cargoes): goods carried in a ship or aeroplane. load: sth. heavy that is carried; a weight: Vehicles carry bigger loads than men or animals can, (in compounds) the full amount that sth. can carry a shipload of copper; a carload of boys. -
17 cargo (cargoes)
حِمْلٌ \ burden: a heavy load. cargo (cargoes): goods carried in a ship or aeroplane. load: sth. heavy that is carried; a weight: Vehicles carry bigger loads than men or animals can, (in compounds) the full amount that sth. can carry a shipload of copper; a carload of boys. -
18 load
حِمْلٌ \ burden: a heavy load. cargo (cargoes): goods carried in a ship or aeroplane. load: sth. heavy that is carried; a weight: Vehicles carry bigger loads than men or animals can, (in compounds) the full amount that sth. can carry a shipload of copper; a carload of boys. -
19 over
أَكْثَر مما يَنْبَغي \ over: (with a hyphen; followed by an adj.) too: over-full; overexcited. too: (with an adj. or adv.; also many and much) more than is desired: It’s too heavy (a weight) for me to lift (It’s so heavy that I can’t lift it). You came too soon (You should have come later). This coffee’s too hot to drink. too many: a larger number than is necessary or suitable or bearable: too many mistakes; too many flies. -
20 too
أَكْثَر مما يَنْبَغي \ over: (with a hyphen; followed by an adj.) too: over-full; overexcited. too: (with an adj. or adv.; also many and much) more than is desired: It’s too heavy (a weight) for me to lift (It’s so heavy that I can’t lift it). You came too soon (You should have come later). This coffee’s too hot to drink. too many: a larger number than is necessary or suitable or bearable: too many mistakes; too many flies.
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