-
1 bay window
• erkkeri• ulokeikkuna* * *(a window jutting out from a room.) ulokeikkuna -
2 clean
• ruokota• nuohota• virheetön• siivota• siisti• siistiä• aivan• täydellisesti• täydellinen• puhdas• puhdistaa• putsata• raikas• raivata• kaunismuotoinen• kiillottaa• kirjoittamaton• kitkeä• kokonaan• kirkastaa• perata• pestä• selvä• syytön• tahraton• kuurata* * *kli:n 1. adjective1) (free from dirt, smoke etc: a clean window; a clean dress.) puhdas2) (neat and tidy in one's habits: Cats are very clean animals.) siisti3) (unused: a clean sheet of paper.) tyhjä4) (free from evil or indecency: a clean life; keep your language clean!) siveä5) (neat and even: a clean cut.) selkeä, tasainen2. adverb(completely: He got clean away.) täysin3. verb(to (cause to) become free from dirt etc: Will you clean the windows?) puhdistaa(clean in personal habits.)
siisti- cleaner- cleanly- clean up
- a clean bill of health
- a clean slate
- come clean
- make a clean sweep -
3 shut
• panna kiinni• tukkia• ummistaa• kiinni• mennä kiinni• suljettu• sulkeutua• sulkea* * *1. present participle - shutting; verb1) (to move (a door, window, lid etc) so that it covers or fills an opening; to move (a drawer, book etc) so that it is no longer open: Shut that door, please!; Shut your eyes and don't look.) sulkea2) (to become closed: The window shut with a bang.) sulkeutua3) (to close and usually lock (a building etc) eg at the end of the day or when people no longer work there: The shops all shut at half past five; There's a rumour that the factory is going to be shut.) sulkea4) (to keep in or out of some place or keep away from someone by shutting something: The dog was shut inside the house.) sulkea2. adjective(closed.) suljettu- shut off
- shut up -
4 near
• saapua• täpärä• vasemmanpuoleinen• ahdas• kitsas• liki• liki-• tarkasti• ylimalkainen• läheinen• lähelllä jotakin• lähistö• lähellä oleva• lähelle• lähituntuma• lähetä• lähellä• läheskään• lähentyä• lähettyvillä• luona• lähes• lähestyä• lähekkäin• lähi* * *niə 1. adjective1) (not far away in place or time: The station is quite near; Christmas is getting near.) lähellä2) (not far away in relationship: He is a near relation.) läheinen2. adverb1) (to or at a short distance from here or the place mentioned: He lives quite near.) lähellä2) ((with to) close to: Don't sit too near to the window.) lähellä3. preposition(at a very small distance from (in place, time etc): She lives near the church; It was near midnight when they arrived.) lähistöllä, lähes4. verb(to come near (to): The roads became busier as they neared the town; as evening was nearing.) lähestyä- nearly- nearness
- nearby
- nearside
- near-sighted
- a near miss -
5 south
• etelänpuoleinen• etelä-• eteläinen• etelässä• etelävaltiot• etelään• etelämaat• etelä* * *1. noun1) (the direction to the right of a person facing the rising sun, or any part of the earth lying in that direction: He stood facing towards the south; She lives in the south of France.) etelä, eteläosa2) (one of the four main points of the compass.) etelä2. adjective1) (in the south: She works on the south coast.) etelä-2) (from the direction of the south: a south wind.) etelä-3. adverb(towards the south: This window faces south.) etelään- southern
- southerner
- southernmost
- southward
- southwards
- southward
- southbound
- south-east / south-west 4. adjective1) (in the south-east or south-west: the south-east coast.) kaakkois-, lounais-2) (from the direction of the south-east or south-west: a south-east wind.) kaakkois-, lounais-5. adverb(towards the south-east or south-west: The gateway faces south-west.) kaakkoon, lounaaseen- south-eastern / south-western
- the South Pole -
6 broken
• rikkinäisyys• rikki• rikkoutunut• rikki(rikkontunut)• rikkonainen• rikki (särk.)• rikkinäinen• rikki (hajalle)• risainen• risa• jaksoittainen• huonokuntoinen• huono• viallinen• vieraanvoittoinen• epäkuntoinenlaw• epävarma• puutteellinen• pätkittäinen• repaleinen• katkonainen• hajalla• halkinainen• hajalle• hajallaan• hajalleen• mitätön• murtunut• sortunut• särkynyt• kunnoton• poikki• poikkinainen* * *'brəukən1) (see break: a broken window; My watch is broken.)2) (interrupted: broken sleep.) katkonainen3) (uneven: broken ground.) epätasainen4) ((of language) not fluent: He speaks broken English.) murteellinen5) (ruined: The children come from a broken home (= their parents are no longer living together).) rikkinäinen• -
7 clearance
• tilitys• tullaus• tullaustodistus• ilmaväli• tyhjennys• tyhjentäminen• vapautuminen• etäisyys• alikulkukorkeus• aho• vapaa väli• vapaa ilmaväli• välys• väli• raivio• raivausfinance, business, economy• saneeraus• selvitystransport• laivanselvitys• loppuunmyynti* * *1) (the act of clearing or removing: The clearance of these trees from the front of the window will give you more light.) raivaaminen2) (the empty space between two objects: You can drive the lorry under the bridge - there's a clearance of half a metre.) vapaa tila3) ((a certificate) giving permission for something to be done.) lupa -
8 condensation
• tiivistäminen• tiivistymäphysics• tiivistyminen• tiiviste• tiivistys• nesteen tiivistys• lauhtuminen(tekniikka)• lauhdutustechnology• lauhtuminen (tek.)physics• kondensoituminentechnology• kondensointiphysics• kondensaatio* * *1) (the act of condensing.) tiivistyminen2) (liquid formed from vapour: I can't see out because of the condensation on the window.) tiivistynyt höyry -
9 dock
• tulla telakkaan• tokka• typistää• valkamamarine• telakoida• telakoituamarine• telakka• satama• satama-allas• sulkutelakka• syytetyn aitaus• syytetyn penkkimarine• laivatelakka• laituri* * *I 1. dok noun1) (a deepened part of a harbour etc where ships go for loading, unloading, repair etc: The ship was in dock for three weeks.) telakka, satama-allas2) (the area surrounding this: He works down at the docks.) satama-alue3) (the box in a law court where the accused person sits or stands.) syytetyn aitaus2. verb(to (cause to) enter a dock and tie up alongside a quay: The liner docked in Southampton this morning.)- docker- dockyard II dok verb(to cut short or remove part from: The dog's tail had been docked; His wages were docked to pay for the broken window.) saapua satamaan -
10 lock in
• lukita sisään* * *(to prevent from getting out of a building etc by using a lock: She found she was locked in, and had to climb out of the window.) lukita sisään -
11 look out
• olla varuillaan• jäljittää• tähystää• tähyillä• tähytä• varoa• etsiä• etsiskellä• katsoa• katsella• katsella ulos• hakea• haeskella• tarkastella• pitää varansa* * *1) ((usually with for) to watch: She was looking out for him from the window.) katsoa2) (to find by searching: I've looked out these books for you.) kaivaa esiin -
12 peep
• tirkistellä• tirkistää• tirkistys• tähystää• helkyttää• vilahdus• visertää• vikinä• vilkaista• silmätä• sirkuttaa• tiirata• katsahdus• katsahtaa• kitistä• livertää• lirkuttaa• kurkistus• kurkata• kurkistella• kurkistaa• kurkkia• pistää esiin• piipitys• pilkistää• piipittää• pilkahtaa• piiskuttaa• lurittaa* * *I 1. pi:p verb1) (to look through a narrow opening or from behind something: She peeped through the window.) tirkistää2) (to look quickly and in secret: He peeped at the answers at the back of the book.) vilkaista2. noun(a quick look (usually in secret): She took a peep at the visitor.)II 1. pi:p verb(to make a high pitched sound: The car horns were peeping.) piipittää, töötöttää2. noun(such a sound: the peep of a car horn.) -
13 plug
• tulppa• toitottaa• tukkia• tukkia tulpalla• tukko• iskeä nyrkillä• työntää sisään• tupakkalevy• tuppo• ahertaa ääressä• ampua• vaarna• mainos• sulkeatechnology• sytytystulppa• tappi• kytkeä• pistotulppa• piilomainonta• pistokosketin• pistokkeella kytkettäväelectricity• pistoke• korkata• kosketin* * *1. noun1) (a device for putting into a mains socket in order to allow an electric current to flow through the appliance to which it is attached by cable: She changed the plug on the electric kettle.) pistotulppa2) (an object shaped for fitting into the hole in a bath or sink to prevent the water from running away, or a piece of material for blocking any hole.) tulppa2. verb(to block (a hole) by putting a plug in it: He plugged the hole in the window with a piece of newspaper.) tukkia- plug in -
14 shine
• paiste• paahtaa• paistaa• paistaa (aurinko)• paistatella• tuikkia• hehkua• helottaa• hohtaa• hohde• hohto• valaista• välkehtiä• välke• välkkyä• porottaa• päivänpaiste• kiiltää• kiillottaa• kiilto• kiilua• kimmeltää• kimallella• kimaltaa• kajastaa• meteli• säkenöidä• säteillä• sädehtiä• säihkyä• kumottaa• kuulto• kuultaa• komeilla• loistaa• loisto• loiste• läikkyä* * *1. past tense, past participle - shone; verb1) (to (cause to) give out light; to direct such light towards someone or something: The light shone from the window; The policeman shone his torch; He shone a torch on the body.) paistaa, valaista2) (to be bright: She polished the silver till it shone.) kiiltää3) ((past tense, past participle shined) to polish: He tries to make a living by shining shoes.) kiillottaa4) ((often with at) to be very good (at something): He shines at games; You really shone in yesterday's match.) olla erittäin hyvä2. noun1) (brightness; the state of being well polished: He likes a good shine on his shoes; a ray of sunshine.) kiilto, paiste2) (an act of polishing: I'll just give my shoes a shine.) kiillotus•- shining- shiny
- shininess -
15 sit
• opasteääni* * *sitpresent participle - sitting; verb1) (to (cause to) rest on the buttocks; to (cause to) be seated: He likes sitting on the floor; They sat me in the chair and started asking questions.) istua, istuutua, panna istumaan2) (to lie or rest; to have a certain position: The parcel is sitting on the table.) olla3) ((with on) to be an official member of (a board, committee etc): He sat on several committees.) toimia4) ((of birds) to perch: An owl was sitting in the tree by the window.) istua5) (to undergo (an examination).) suorittaa tentti6) (to take up a position, or act as a model, in order to have one's picture painted or one's photograph taken: She is sitting for a portrait/photograph.) istua mallina7) ((of a committee, parliament etc) to be in session: Parliament sits from now until Christmas.) pitää istuntoa•- sitter- sitting
- sit-in
- sitting-room
- sitting target
- sitting duck
- sit back
- sit down
- sit out
- sit tight
- sit up -
16 such
• noin• näin• niin• tälläinen• tuommoinen• tällainen• tuollainen• moinen• senlaatuinen• sentapainen• senkaltainen• sellainen• sensuuntainen• semmoinen* * *1. adjective1) (of the same kind as that already mentioned or being mentioned: Animals that gnaw, such as mice, rats, rabbits and weasels are called rodents; He came from Bradford or some such place; She asked to see Mr Johnson but was told there was no such person there; I've seen several such buildings; I've never done such a thing before; doctors, dentists and such people.) sellainen2) (of the great degree already mentioned or being mentioned: If you had telephoned her, she wouldn't have got into such a state of anxiety; She never used to get such bad headaches (as she does now).) sellainen3) (of the great degree, or the kind, to have a particular result: He shut the window with such force that the glass broke; She's such a good teacher that the headmaster asked her not to leave; Their problems are such as to make it impossible for them to live together any more.) niin, niin suuri4) (used for emphasis: This is such a shock! They have been such good friends to me!) todella2. pronoun(such a person or thing, or such persons or things: I have only a few photographs, but can show you such as I have; This isn't a good book as such (= as a book) but it has interesting pictures.) se, ne, sinänsä- suchlike- such-and-such
- such as it is -
17 tap
• ottaa välistä• tulppa• näppäillä• juoksuttaa• varustaa salakuuntelulaitteella• vesihana• urkkia• valuttaaelectricity• väliottotechnology• kierteitystappi• hanaelectricity• haaroitin• nakuttaa• naputtaa• naputus• salakuuntelulaite• salakuunnella• taputtaa• tappi• kuunnella salaa• kuunnella• laatu• laskea• koputus• kopauttaa• kolkuttaa• kosketella• koputtaa• kolkutus* * *I 1. tæp noun(a quick touch or light knock or blow: I heard a tap at the door.) kopautus2. verb((often with at, on or with) to give a light knock (on or with something): He tapped at/on the window.)- tap-dancer II 1. tæp noun((American faucet) any of several types of device (usually with a handle and valve that can be shut or opened) for controlling the flow of liquid or gas from a pipe, barrel etc: Turn the tap off/on!) hana2. verb1) (to start using (a source, supply etc): The country has many rich resources that have not been tapped.)2) (to attach a device to (someone's telephone wires) in order to be able to listen to his telephone conversations: My phone was being tapped.) -
18 warm
• tulinen• innokas• innostua• hellä• vilkas• polttava• kiihtynyt• kiivas• lenseä• leuto• lempeä• leppeä• haalea• harras• sydämellinen• kuuma• lauhkea• lauha• lämmitellä• lämmittää• lämmin• lämmitys• lämmetä• lämmitä• lämpöinen• lämpimähkö• lämmittely• lämminhenkinen* * *wo:m 1. adjective1) (moderately, or comfortably, hot: Are you warm enough, or shall I close the window?; a warm summer's day.) lämmin2) ((of clothes) protecting the wearer from the cold: a warm jumper.) lämmin3) (welcoming, friendly, enthusiastic etc: a warm welcome; a warm smile.) sydämellinen4) (tending to make one hot: This is warm work!) hikinen5) ((of colours) enriched by a certain quantity of red or pink, or (of red etc) rich and bright: a warm red; I don't want white walls - I want something warmer.) lämmin2. verb1) (to make moderately hot: He warmed his hands in front of the fire.) lämmitellä2) (to become friendly (towards) or enthusiastic (about): She warmed to his charm.) lämmetä3. noun(an act of warming: Give your hands a warm in front of the fire.) lämmittää- warmly- warmness
- warmth
- warm-blooded
- warmed-over
- warmhearted
- warmheartedness
- warm up
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