-
1 town centre
• kaupunkikeskus• kaupungin keskusta* * *(the main shopping and business area of a town: You can get a bus from the town centre.) kaupungin keskusta -
2 person from a small town
• pikkukaupunkilainen -
3 fair
• oikeudenmukainen• oikeudentuntoinen• näyttely• hyvänlainen• joltinenkin• joltinen• tyydyttävä• vilpitön• avoin• vaalea• vaaleaverinen• vaaleatukkainen• puhtaaksi• puolueeton• puhdas• rehti• rehellisesti• reilu• rehellinen• kauniisti• kaunis• kauniilta tuntuva• keskinkertainen• kohtuullinen• kohtuudenmukainen• kohtalainen• messufinance, business, economy• messut• myyjäiset• selvä• selkeä• melko hyvä• markkinat• suora• suotuisa• tasapuolinen• kunnollinen• kunniallinen• laatuunkäypä• luotettava* * *I feə adjective1) (light-coloured; with light-coloured hair and skin: fair hair; Scandinavian people are often fair.) vaalea2) (just; not favouring one side: a fair test.) oikeudenmukainen3) ((of weather) fine; without rain: a fair afternoon.) kaunis4) (quite good; neither bad nor good: Her work is only fair.) kohtalainen5) (quite big, long etc: a fair size.) melkoinen6) (beautiful: a fair maiden.) kaunis•- fairness- fairly
- fair play II feə noun1) (a collection of entertainments that travels from town to town: She won a large doll at the fair.) tivoli2) (a large market held at fixed times: A fair is held here every spring.) markkinat3) (an exhibition of goods from different countries, firms etc: a trade fair.) messut -
4 hunt
• saalistaa• hätyyttää• jahdata• heilahdella• etsintä• etsiminen• etsiä• ahdistaa• ajaa• ajometsästys• ajo• ajaa takaa• ajojahti• vainota• vaihdella• pyytää• pyydystää• hakea valitsimella• hakeminen• metsästys• metsästysalue• metsästysseurue• metsästää• koluta* * *1. verb1) (to chase (animals etc) for food or for sport: He spent the whole day hunting (deer).) metsästää2) (to pursue or drive out: The murderer was hunted from town to town.) ajaa takaa2. noun1) (the act of hunting animals etc: a tiger hunt.) metsästys2) (a search: I'll have a hunt for that lost necklace.) etsintä•- hunter- hunting
- huntsman
- hunt down
- hunt for
- hunt high and low
- hunt out -
5 roam
• vaeltaa• vaellella• kierrellä• harhailla• samoilla• samota• maleksia• kuljeksia• kuljeskella• kulkea• käydä* * *rəum(to walk about without any fixed plan or purpose; to wander: He roamed from town to town; He roamed (over) the hills.) vaellella- roamer -
6 secondly
• toiseksi* * *adverb (in the second place: I have two reasons for not buying the house - firstly, it's too big, and secondly it's too far from town.) toiseksi -
7 quarter
• painomitta• ilmansuunta• jakaa neljään osaan• vartti• asunto• sijoittaalaw• armahdus• armo• vuosineljännes• puoli• kaupunginosa• nelikko• neljännesdollari• neljännesvuosi• neljäsosa• neljännes• majoittaa• maa• suunta• taho• kulmakunta• kulma• piiru• kortteli• kortteeri• kolkka* * *'kwo:tə 1. noun1) (one of four equal parts of something which together form the whole (amount) of the thing: There are four of us, so we'll cut the cake into quarters; It's (a) quarter past / (American) after four; In the first quarter of the year his firm made a profit; The shop is about a quarter of a mile away; an hour and a quarter; two and a quarter hours.) neljännes2) (in the United States and Canada, (a coin worth) twenty-five cents, the fourth part of a dollar.) neljännesdollari3) (a district or part of a town especially where a particular group of people live: He lives in the Polish quarter of the town.) kortteli4) (a direction: People were coming at me from all quarters.) suunta5) (mercy shown to an enemy.) armo6) (the leg of a usually large animal, or a joint of meat which includes a leg: a quarter of beef; a bull's hindquarters.) neljännes7) (the shape of the moon at the end of the first and third weeks of its cycle; the first or fourth week of the cycle itself.) neljännes8) (one of four equal periods of play in some games.) erä9) (a period of study at a college etc usually 10 to 12 weeks in length.) lukukausi2. verb1) (to cut into four equal parts: We'll quarter the cake and then we'll all have an equal share.) leikata neljään osaan2) (to divide by four: If we each do the work at the same time, we could quarter the time it would take to finish the job.) vähentää neljäsosaan3) (to give (especially a soldier) somewhere to stay: The soldiers were quartered all over the town.) majoittaa•3. adverb(once every three months: We pay our electricity bill quarterly.) neljännesvuosittain4. noun(a magazine etc which is published once every three months.) neljännesvuosijulkaisu- quarters- quarter-deck
- quarter-final
- quarter-finalist
- quartermaster
- at close quarters -
8 through
chemistry• rikki• saakka• jonkin kautta• jostakin syystä• avulla• alusta loppuun• välitse• välityksellä• välistä• kauttakulku• kautta• kaukalo• halki• murtautua läpi• lävitse• pitkin• poikki• poikki (yli)• lomitse• läpi• läpeensä• läpikulkeva* * *Ɵru: 1. preposition1) (into from one direction and out of in the other: The water flows through a pipe.) läpi2) (from side to side or end to end of: He walked (right) through the town.) lävitse3) (from the beginning to the end of: She read through the magazine.) kokonaan4) (because of: He lost his job through his own stupidity.) vuoksi5) (by way of: He got the job through a friend.) välityksellä6) ((American) from... to (inclusive): I work Monday through Friday.)2. adverb(into and out of; from one side or end to the other; from beginning to end: He went straight/right through.) lävitse, poikki3. adjective1) ((of a bus or train) that goes all the way to one's destination, so that one doesn't have to change (buses or trains): There isn't a through train - you'll have to change.) suora yhteys2) (finished: Are you through yet?)•4. adverb(in every part: The house was furnished throughout.) täysin- soaked
- wet through
- through and through
- through with -
9 ease
• pakottomuus• höllentää• hyvä olo• tyytyväisyys• tyynnyttää• hellittää• helpottaa• helppous• hiljentää• helpottua• huolettomuus• huojennus• hoitaa• huojentaa• auttaa• asettua• rauhoittaa• rauha• keventyä• keventää• kevennys• kevetä• keveys• kepeys• lientää• lievennys• lientyä• lepo• lievittää• levitys• lievitys• lieventää• lievimmin• lieventyä• liennyttää• mukavuus• nautinto• löyhätä• sujuvuus• sulavuus• laukaista• laueta• luontevuus* * *i:z 1. noun1) (freedom from pain or from worry or hard work: a lifetime of ease.) mukavuus2) (freedom from difficulty: He passed his exam with ease.) helppous3) (naturalness: ease of manner.) luontevuus2. verb1) (to free from pain, trouble or anxiety: A hot bath eased his tired limbs.) lievittää, rentouttaa2) ((often with off) to make or become less strong, less severe, less fast etc: The pain has eased (off); The driver eased off as he approached the town.) hellittää3) (to move (something heavy or awkward) gently or gradually in or out of position: They eased the wardrobe carefully up the narrow staircase.) siirtää varovasti•- easily- easiness
- easy 3. interjection(a command to go or act gently: Easy! You'll fall if you run too fast.) älä hosu- easy-going
- at ease
- easier said than done
- go easy on
- stand at ease
- take it easy
- take one's ease -
10 plan
• organisoida• intentio• järjestää• jäsennys• tuuma• ehdotus• ehdotelma• esitys• ajatus• ajatella• aikomus• aikoa• aie• asemakaava• puuha• pyrkimys• rakennella• kartta• kaava• kaavailla• kaavoittaa• hahmotelma• hanke• hahmotella• hankkia• menetelmä• mieli• muotoilu• muotoilla• sepittää• sommitella• suunnitelma• suunnitella(tietotekn)• suunnitella• tarkoitus• kyhätä• laatia• laatia suunnitelma• pohtia• piirustus• pohjapiirros• konsepti• luonnostella• luonnos* * *1. noun1) (an idea of how to do something; a method of doing something: If everyone follows this plan, we will succeed; I have worked out a plan for making a lot of money.) suunnitelma2) (an intention or arrangement: My plan is to rob a bank and leave the country quickly; What are your plans for tomorrow?) aikomus, suunnitelma3) (a drawing, diagram etc showing a building, town etc as if seen from above: These are the plans of/for our new house; a street-plan.) pohjapiirros, kaavio2. verb1) ((sometimes with on) to intend (to do something): We are planning on going to Italy this year; We were planning to go last year but we hadn't enough money; They are planning a trip to Italy.) aikoa, suunnitella2) (to decide how something is to be done; to arrange (something): We are planning a party; We'll have to plan very carefully if we are to succeed.) järjestää3) (to design (a building, town etc): This is the architect who planned the building.) suunnitella•- planner- planning
- go according to plan
- plan ahead -
11 side
• osapuoli• rinne• varsi• vierusta• vieri• vierus• sivu-• sivuraide• sivu• vuoraus• puoli• puoli (sivu)• puoli (sivuadministration and government• puolue• reuna• kantti• kantti)• linja• suunta• syrjä• kuve• kylki• laide• laita• pinta* * *1. noun1) ((the ground beside) an edge, border or boundary line: He walked round the side of the field; He lives on the same side of the street as me.) puoli, laita2) (a surface of something: A cube has six sides.) kylki3) (one of the two of such surfaces which are not the top, bottom, front, or back: There is a label on the side of the box.) sivu, kylki4) (either surface of a piece of paper, cloth etc: Don't waste paper - write on both sides!) puoli5) (the right or left part of the body: I've got a pain in my side.) kylki6) (a part or division of a town etc: He lives on the north side of the town.) puoli7) (a slope (of a hill): a mountain-side.) rinne8) (a point of view; an aspect: We must look at all sides of the problem.) näkökanta9) (a party, team etc which is opposing another: Whose side are you on?; Which side is winning?) puoli2. adjective(additional, but less important: a side issue.) sivu-- - side- - sided
- sidelong
- sideways
- sideburns
- side effect
- sidelight
- sideline
- sidelines
- side road
- sidestep
- side-street
- sidetrack
- sidewalk
- from all sides
- on all sides
- side by side
- side with
- take sides -
12 radiate
• heijastaa• hehkua• huokua• hohkata• hohkaa• hohtaafinance, business, economy• emittoida• uhota• uhkua• sädehtiä• säteittäinen• säteillä• sädemäinen* * *'reidieit1) (to send out rays of (light, heat etc): A fire radiates heat.) säteillä2) (to go out or be sent out in rays, or in many directions from a central point: Heat radiates from a fire; All the roads radiate from the centre of the town.) säteillä, erkaantua säteittäin•- radiator -
13 release
automatic data processing• ohjelman versio• irrotus• irralleentechnology• irrotin• irrottaminen• irrotuslaite• irrottua• irrottaa• irroittaa• irrottautua• julkistaminen• julkistaa• julkistus• julkaista• julkaiseminen• hellittää• vapautusmääräys• vapauttaminen• vapautus• versio(ohjelman,laitteen)• vapauttaa• vapautuminen• aukaista• esittämislupa• armahtaa• puhelun katkaiseminen• päästää irti• päästää vapauteen• päästää vapaaksi• päästää• päästö• kirvoittaa• pelastaa• pelastus• laukaisija• laukaisu-technology• laukaisin• laukaisu(tekniikka)• laskea• laukaistatechnology• laukaisu (tek.)• laukaisu• luovuttaa• luopua jostakin* * *rə'li:s 1. verb1) (to set free; to allow to leave: He was released from prison yesterday; I am willing to release him from his promise to me.) vapauttaa2) (to stop holding etc; to allow to move, fall etc: He released (his hold on) the rope.) päästää irti3) (to move (a catch, brake etc) which prevents something else from moving, operating etc: He released the handbrake and drove off.) vapauttaa4) (to allow (news etc) to be made known publicly: The list of winners has just been released.) julkistaa5) (to offer (a film, record etc) to the general public: Their latest record will be released next week.) julkaista2. noun1) (the act of releasing or being released: After his release, the prisoner returned to his home town; the release of a new film; ( also adjective) the release catch.) vapautus, julkaisu2) (something that is released: This record is their latest release; The Government issued a press release (= a statement giving information about something, sent or given to newspapers, reporters etc).) julkaisu, tiedote -
14 relieve
• tulla jonkun tilalle• tulla avuksi• helpottaa• helpottua• huojentua• hoitaa• huojentaa• huojeta• vapauttaa tehtävistä• vapauttaa• varastaa• auttaa• antaa vaihtelua• vaihtaa• keventää• keventyä• kohottaa• lieventyä• lieventää• lientää• lohduttaa• lievetä• lievittää• laukaista* * *-v1) (to lessen or stop (pain, worry etc): The doctor gave him some drugs to relieve the pain; to relieve the hardship of the refugees.) lievittää2) (to take over a job or task from: You guard the door first, and I'll relieve you in two hours.) laskea pois3) (to dismiss (a person) from his job or position: He was relieved of his post/duties.) vapauttaa4) (to take (something heavy, difficult etc) from someone: May I relieve you of that heavy case?; The new gardener relieved the old man of the burden of cutting the grass.)5) (to come to the help of (a town etc which is under siege or attack).) vapauttaa -
15 away
• erillinen• päässä• poispäin• poissa• pois• loitolla• loitolle* * *ə'wei1) (to or at a distance from the person speaking or the person or thing spoken about: He lives three miles away (from the town); Go away!; Take it away!) pois, jonkin päässä2) (in the opposite direction: She turned away so that he would not see her tears.) poispäin3) ((gradually) into nothing: The noise died away.) olemattomiin4) (continuously: They worked away until dark.) taukoamatta5) ((of a football match etc) not on the home ground: The team is playing away this weekend; ( also adjective) an away match.) vieraskentällä, vieras- -
16 bird's-eye view
(a general view from above: a bird's-eye view of the town from an aeroplane.) lintuperspektiivi -
17 cross
• panna ristiin• risti• ristikkäinen• risteyttää• risteytys• ristiin• risteillä• risteytyä• ristisiitos• närkästynyt• ilkeä• vastustaa• vastakkainen• vihainen• viivata• estää• akeä• puumerkki• rasti• rastia• kiukkuinen• molemminpuolinen• mennä ristiin• sekamuoto• saksata• sekasikiö• äreä• äksy• äkeä• ylittää• äkäinen• kruksi• kärttyisä• kärtyinen• kärttyinen• leikata• lajiristeymä• poikittain• poikittainen* * *kros I adjective(angry: I get very cross when I lose something.) kiukkuinen- crosslyII 1. plural - crosses; noun1) (a symbol formed by two lines placed across each other, eg + or x.) risti2) (two wooden beams placed thus (+), on which Christ was nailed.) risti3) (the symbol of the Christian religion.) risti4) (a lasting cause of suffering etc: Your rheumatism is a cross you will have to bear.) taakka5) (the result of breeding two varieties of animal or plant: This dog is a cross between an alsatian and a labrador.) risteytys6) (a monument in the shape of a cross.) risti7) (any of several types of medal given for bravery etc: the Victoria Cross.) ansioristi2. verb1) (to go from one side to the other: Let's cross (the street); This road crosses the swamp.)2) ((negative uncross) to place (two things) across each other: He sat down and crossed his legs.)3) (to go or be placed across (each other): The roads cross in the centre of town.)4) (to meet and pass: Our letters must have crossed in the post.)5) (to put a line across: Cross your `t's'.)6) (to make (a cheque or postal order) payable only through a bank by drawing two parallel lines across it.)7) (to breed (something) from two different varieties: I've crossed two varieties of rose.)8) (to go against the wishes of: If you cross me, you'll regret it!)•- cross-- crossing
- crossbow
- cross-breed
- cross-bred
- crosscheck 3. noun(the act of crosschecking.)- cross-country skiing
- cross-examine
- cross-examination
- cross-eyed
- cross-fire
- at cross-purposes
- cross-refer
- cross-reference
- crossroads
- cross-section
- crossword puzzle
- crossword
- cross one's fingers
- cross out -
18 near
• saapua• täpärä• vasemmanpuoleinen• ahdas• kitsas• liki• liki-• tarkasti• ylimalkainen• läheinen• lähelllä jotakin• lähistö• lähellä oleva• lähelle• lähituntuma• lähetä• lähellä• läheskään• lähentyä• lähettyvillä• luona• lähes• lähestyä• lähekkäin• lähi* * *niə 1. adjective1) (not far away in place or time: The station is quite near; Christmas is getting near.) lähellä2) (not far away in relationship: He is a near relation.) läheinen2. adverb1) (to or at a short distance from here or the place mentioned: He lives quite near.) lähellä2) ((with to) close to: Don't sit too near to the window.) lähellä3. preposition(at a very small distance from (in place, time etc): She lives near the church; It was near midnight when they arrived.) lähistöllä, lähes4. verb(to come near (to): The roads became busier as they neared the town; as evening was nearing.) lähestyä- nearly- nearness
- nearby
- nearside
- near-sighted
- a near miss -
19 relief
• hätäapu• helpotus• huojennus• avustus• apu• vaihto• reliefi• riikinruotsalainen (adj.)• keventää• kevennys• kohokuva• lievennys• lievike• lievitys• mukavuus• pinnanmuodostus• korkokuva* * *rə'li:f1) (a lessening or stopping of pain, worry, boredom etc: When one has a headache, an aspirin brings relief; He gave a sigh of relief; It was a great relief to find nothing had been stolen.) helpotus2) (help (eg food) given to people in need of it: famine relief; ( also adjective) A relief fund has been set up to send supplies to the refugees.) apu3) (a person who takes over some job or task from another person, usually after a given period of time: The bus-driver was waiting for his relief; ( also adjective) a relief driver.) sijainen4) (the act of freeing a town etc from siege: the relief of Mafeking.) vapautus5) (a way of carving etc in which the design is raised above the level of its background: a carving in relief.) kohokuva•- relieve- relieved -
20 remote
• etäis-• etäinen• etä-• kaukainen• syrjäinen• loitto* * *rə'mout1) (far away in time or place; far from any (other) village, town etc: a remote village in New South Wales; a farmhouse remote from civilization.) kaukainen2) (distantly related: a remote cousin) etäinen3) (very small or slight: a remote chance of success; He hasn't the remotest idea what is going on.) vähäinen•- remotely- remoteness
- remote control
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