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freedom

  • 1 ελευθερία

    freedom

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά νέο λεξικό (Greek-English new dictionary) > ελευθερία

  • 2 ἐλευθερία

    ἐλευθερία, ας, ἡ (Pind., Hdt.; ins, pap, LXX, Philo, Joseph.; Just., D. 1, 5; Tat. 7, 1; Mel., P. 49, 353; 68, 490) the state of being free, freedom, liberty (for a Hellenic perspective Dio Chrys. 30 and 80; opp. δουλεία: Jos., Bell. 7, 255) 2 Pt 2:19; IPol 4:3; Hs 5, 2, 7. Esp. of freedom which stands in contrast to constraint of the Mosaic law, looked upon as slavery Gal 2:4; 5:1 (τῇ ἐ. dat. of advantage for freedom. KRengstorf, TLZ 76, ’51, 659–62). In contrast to legal serfdom, Js 1:25 refers to νόμος τ. ἐλευθερίας (FNötscher, Vom AT zum NT, ’62, 80–122 [Qumran]); 2:12 (on both Js-passages s. EStauffer, TLZ 77, ’52, 527–32).—In gener. of the liberty of a Christian (cp. Philo, Conf. Lingu. 94, Migr. Abr. 25, Rer. Div. Her. 124; 273; 275) 1 Cor 10:29; 2 Cor 3:17. ἐπʼ ἐλευθερίᾳ καλεῖσθαι be called for freedom (=to be free; cp. Plut., Sulla 9, 14; SIG2 845, 4; 8; BGU 1141, 24 [14 B.C.].—Lucian, Sat. 9 ἐπὶ τῇ ἐλευθερίᾳ ζῶμεν) Gal 5:13a (s. καλέω 4). This freedom must not degenerate into license (Iren. 4, 37, 4 [Harv. II 288, 11]; cp. 4, 39, 3 [Harv. II 300, 4]) vs. 13b; 1 Pt 2:16. In contrast to the slavery of corruption stands the ἐ. τῆς δόξης τῶν τέκνων τοῦ θεοῦ the glorious freedom of God’s children Ro 8:21.—JWeiss, D. christl. Freih. nach der Verkünd. des Ap. Pls 1902; ABonhöffer, Epiktet u. d. NT 1911, 164; RBultmann, ZNW 13, 1912, 97ff; 177ff (esp. 100ff), Theol. des NT ’48, 326–48, Theology of the NT, tr. KGrobel ’51, I 330–45; OSchmitz, D. Freiheitsged. b. Epikt. u. d. Freiheitszeugnis d. Pls 1923; Mich. Müller, Freiheit: ZNW 25, 1926, 177–236; KDeissner, Autorität u. Freiheit im ältesten Christentum ’31; WBrandt, Freiheit im NT ’32; EGulin, D. Freiheit in d. Verk. d. Pls.: ZST 18, ’41, 458–81; EFuchs, D. Freiheit des Glaubens (Ro 5–8) ’49; HWedell, Idea of Freedom … in Paul: ATR 32, ’50, 204–16; AWilder, Eleutheria in the NT, Ecumenical Review (Geneva) 13, ’61, 409–20; KNiederwimmer, D. Begriff d. Freiheit im NT, ’66; idem, EDNT I 432–34; DNestle, Eleutheria, I: Die Griechen, ’67; MPohlenz, Freedom in Greek Life and Thought, 1900, esp. 170–74.—RAC VIII 269–306.—DELG s.v. ἐλεύθερος. M-M. TW. Sv.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > ἐλευθερία

  • 3 απελευθέρα

    ἀπελευθέρᾱ, ἀπελεύθερος
    restored to freedom: fem nom /voc /acc dual
    ἀπελευθέρᾱ, ἀπελεύθερος
    restored to freedom: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)
    ἀπελευθέρᾱ, ἀπελευθέρα
    restored to freedom: fem nom /voc /acc dual
    ἀπελευθέρᾱ, ἀπελευθέρα
    restored to freedom: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)
    ——————
    ἀπελευθέρᾱͅ, ἀπελεύθερος
    restored to freedom: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic)
    ἀπελευθέρᾱͅ, ἀπελευθέρα
    restored to freedom: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic)

    Morphologia Graeca > απελευθέρα

  • 4 αδεία

    ἀδείᾱ, ἄδεια
    freedom from fear: fem nom /voc /acc dual
    ἀδείᾱ, ἄδεια
    freedom from fear: fem nom /voc /acc dual
    ἀδείᾱ, ἄδεια
    freedom from fear: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)
    ——————
    ἀδείᾱͅ, ἄδεια
    freedom from fear: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic)
    ἀδείᾱͅ, ἄδεια
    freedom from fear: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic)
    ——————
    ἁ̱δείᾱͅ, ἡδύς
    pleasant: fem dat sg (doric aeolic)

    Morphologia Graeca > αδεία

  • 5 αδείας

    ἀδείᾱς, ἄδεια
    freedom from fear: fem acc pl
    ἀδείᾱς, ἄδεια
    freedom from fear: fem gen sg (attic doric aeolic)
    ἀδείᾱς, ἄδεια
    freedom from fear: fem acc pl
    ἀδείᾱς, ἄδεια
    freedom from fear: fem gen sg (attic doric aeolic)
    ——————
    ἁ̱δείᾱς, ἡδύς
    pleasant: fem acc pl (doric)
    ἁ̱δείᾱς, ἡδύς
    pleasant: fem gen sg (doric aeolic)

    Morphologia Graeca > αδείας

  • 6 αμεμφία

    ἀμεμφίᾱ, ἀμεμφία
    freedom from blame: fem nom /voc /acc dual
    ἀμεμφίᾱ, ἀμεμφία
    freedom from blame: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)
    ——————
    ἀμεμφίαι, ἀμεμφία
    freedom from blame: fem nom /voc pl
    ἀμεμφίᾱͅ, ἀμεμφία
    freedom from blame: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic)

    Morphologia Graeca > αμεμφία

  • 7 απελευθέρας

    ἀπελευθέρᾱς, ἀπελεύθερος
    restored to freedom: fem acc pl
    ἀπελευθέρᾱς, ἀπελεύθερος
    restored to freedom: fem gen sg (attic doric aeolic)
    ἀπελευθέρᾱς, ἀπελευθέρα
    restored to freedom: fem acc pl
    ἀπελευθέρᾱς, ἀπελευθέρα
    restored to freedom: fem gen sg (attic doric aeolic)

    Morphologia Graeca > απελευθέρας

  • 8 ἀπελευθέρας

    ἀπελευθέρᾱς, ἀπελεύθερος
    restored to freedom: fem acc pl
    ἀπελευθέρᾱς, ἀπελεύθερος
    restored to freedom: fem gen sg (attic doric aeolic)
    ἀπελευθέρᾱς, ἀπελευθέρα
    restored to freedom: fem acc pl
    ἀπελευθέρᾱς, ἀπελευθέρα
    restored to freedom: fem gen sg (attic doric aeolic)

    Morphologia Graeca > ἀπελευθέρας

  • 9 αυτονομία

    αὐτονομίᾱ, αὐτονομία
    freedom to use its own laws: fem nom /voc /acc dual
    αὐτονομίᾱ, αὐτονομία
    freedom to use its own laws: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)
    ——————
    αὐτονομίαι, αὐτονομία
    freedom to use its own laws: fem nom /voc pl
    αὐτονομίᾱͅ, αὐτονομία
    freedom to use its own laws: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic)

    Morphologia Graeca > αυτονομία

  • 10 αφθονία

    ἀφθονίᾱ, ἀφθονία
    freedom from envy: fem nom /voc /acc dual
    ἀφθονίᾱ, ἀφθονία
    freedom from envy: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)
    ——————
    ἀφθονίαι, ἀφθονία
    freedom from envy: fem nom /voc pl
    ἀφθονίᾱͅ, ἀφθονία
    freedom from envy: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic)

    Morphologia Graeca > αφθονία

  • 11 ελευθερία

    ἐλευθερίᾱ, ἐλευθερία
    freedom: fem nom /voc /acc dual
    ἐλευθερίᾱ, ἐλευθερία
    freedom: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)
    ——————
    ἐλευθερίαι, ἐλευθερία
    freedom: fem nom /voc pl
    ἐλευθερίᾱͅ, ἐλευθερία
    freedom: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic)

    Morphologia Graeca > ελευθερία

  • 12 ἐλεύθερος

    ἐλεύθερος, α, ον (ος, ον A.Ag. 328, E.El. 868): later [full] ἐλαύθερος BCH22.76(Delph.); Elean [full] ἐλεύθαρος Schwyzer416.3:—
    A free, Hom. has the word only in Il. in two phrases, ἐλεύθερον ἦμαρ the day of freedom, i.e. freedom, Il.6.455, 16.831, al.; and κρητὴρ ἐλεύθερος the cup drunk to freedom, 6.528;

    ἐ. πιοῦσαν οἶνον ἀποθανεῖν Xenarch.5

    codd. Ath. (fort. - ριον, cf.

    ἐλευθέριος 1.2

    ); of persons, Alc.Supp.25.11, Hdt.1.6, A.Pr.50, S.Aj. 1020, Th.8.15, etc.: [comp] Comp., X.Cyr.8.3.21: [comp] Sup., Id.Hier.1.16; τὸ ἐ. freedom, Hdt 7.103, etc.;

    τοὐλεύθερον E.Supp. 438

    : c.gen., free or freed from a thing, φόνου, πημάτων, φόβου, A.Eu. 603 codd., Ch. 1060, E.Hec. 869;

    αἰτίας Men.Sam. 272

    ; ἔξω αἰτίας ἐ. S.Ant. 445; ἐ. ἀπ' ἀλλήλων independent, X.Cyr.3.2.23, Pl.Lg. 832d.
    b ἐλευθέρα, , married woman, Ath.13.571d; wife, POxy. 1872.8(v/vi A.D.); but, freedwoman, IG14.2490 ([place name] Vienne).
    c free, of cities, in Roman Law, BGU316.3 (iv A.D.).
    2 of things, free, open to all,

    ἀγορά X.Cyr.1.2.3

    ; ἐ. φυλακή,= Lat. libera custodia, D.S. 4.46;

    περιωπή Ael.NA 15.5

    ; unencumbered, of property, D.35.21, IG 9(1).32.10 ([place name] Stiris), SIG364.36 (Ephesus, iii B.C.).
    3 ἐλεύθερον εἶναί τινι, c. inf., legally permissible, open to.., ib.45.42 (Halic., v B.C.).
    II = ἐλευθέριος, fit for a freeman, free, frank,

    φρήν Pi.P.2.57

    ;

    ἐλευθερωτέρη ὑπόκρισις Hdt.1.116

    ;

    ἐλεύθρα βάζειν A.Pers. 593

    (lyr.);

    ὦ μηδὲν ὑγιὲς μηδ' ἐ. φρονῶν S.Ph. 1006

    ;

    δούλη μέν, εἴρηκεν δ' ἐ. λόγον Id.Tr.63

    , cf.El. 1256;

    φρονήματα Pl.R. 567a

    ; βάσανοι ἐ. tortures such as might be used to a freeman, Id.Lg. 946c (so

    φάσγανα E. Fr.495.38

    ); τὸ ἐ. Pl.Mx. 245c: freq. in Adv.

    -ρως, εἰπεῖν Hdt.5.93

    , al.; χαίρειν.. καὶ γελᾶν ἐ. S.El. 1300;

    τεθραμμένους Isoc.7.43

    codd. (fort. - ερίως) ; παιδευθεὶς ἐ. Aeschin.3.154 codd. (fort. - ερίως)

    ; ἐ. δούλευε, δοῦλος οὐκ ἔσει Men.857

    ; ἐλεύθεροι ἐλευθέρως free and like free men, Pl.Lg. 919e. (Cf. Lat. līber, fr. Ital. * loufero-(cf. Osc. Luvfreis 'Liberi'), I.-E. ( e)leudh-ero-: the connexion with Slav. liud, OHG. liut, etc. 'people' is doubtful.)

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐλεύθερος

  • 13 άδει'

    ἄδεια, ἄδεια
    freedom from fear: fem nom /voc sg
    ἄδειαι, ἄδεια
    freedom from fear: fem nom /voc pl
    ἄδειαι, ἄδεια
    freedom from fear: fem nom /voc pl

    Morphologia Graeca > άδει'

  • 14 ἄδει'

    ἄδεια, ἄδεια
    freedom from fear: fem nom /voc sg
    ἄδειαι, ἄδεια
    freedom from fear: fem nom /voc pl
    ἄδειαι, ἄδεια
    freedom from fear: fem nom /voc pl

    Morphologia Graeca > ἄδει'

  • 15 αδείη

    ἄδεια
    freedom from fear: fem nom /voc sg (epic ionic)
    ——————
    ἄδεια
    freedom from fear: fem dat sg (epic ionic)
    ἄδεια
    freedom from fear: fem dat sg (epic ionic)

    Morphologia Graeca > αδείη

  • 16 αλυπία

    ἀλῡπίᾱ, ἀλυπία
    freedom from pain: fem nom /voc /acc dual
    ἀλῡπίᾱ, ἀλυπία
    freedom from pain: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)
    ——————
    ἀλῡπίᾱͅ, ἀλυπία
    freedom from pain: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic)

    Morphologia Graeca > αλυπία

  • 17 αμεριμνία

    ἀμεριμνίᾱ, ἀμεριμνία
    freedom from care: fem nom /voc /acc dual
    ἀμεριμνίᾱ, ἀμεριμνία
    freedom from care: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)
    ——————
    ἀμεριμνίᾱͅ, ἀμεριμνία
    freedom from care: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic)

    Morphologia Graeca > αμεριμνία

  • 18 ανωδυνία

    ἀνωδυνίᾱ, ἀνωδυνία
    freedom from pain: fem nom /voc /acc dual
    ἀνωδυνίᾱ, ἀνωδυνία
    freedom from pain: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)
    ——————
    ἀνωδυνίᾱͅ, ἀνωδυνία
    freedom from pain: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic)

    Morphologia Graeca > ανωδυνία

  • 19 αοχλησία

    ἀοχλησίᾱ, ἀοχλησία
    freedom from disturbance: fem nom /voc /acc dual
    ἀοχλησίᾱ, ἀοχλησία
    freedom from disturbance: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)
    ——————
    ἀοχλησίᾱͅ, ἀοχλησία
    freedom from disturbance: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic)

    Morphologia Graeca > αοχλησία

  • 20 ατυφία

    ἀτυφίᾱ, ἀτυφία
    freedom from arrogance: fem nom /voc /acc dual
    ἀτυφίᾱ, ἀτυφία
    freedom from arrogance: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)
    ——————
    ἀτυφίᾱͅ, ἀτυφία
    freedom from arrogance: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic)

    Morphologia Graeca > ατυφία

См. также в других словарях:

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