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foreknowing

  • 41 prudenter

    prūdens, entis, adj. [contr. from providens].
    I.
    Foreseeing, foreknowing (very rare); constr. with an objective clause, or absol.:

    ille contra urinam spargit, prudens, hanc quoque leoni exitialem,

    Plin. 8, 38, 57, § 136:

    quos prudentis possumus dicere, id est providentis,

    Cic. Div. 1, 49, 111: de futuro satis callidus satisque prudens, Ps.-Sall. ap. Cic. init.
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Knowing, skilled, experienced, versed, practised in a thing (class.; syn.: peritus, consultus); constr. with gen. or in; poet. and post-Aug. also with inf.
    (α).
    With gen.:

    ceterarum rerum pater familias et prudens et attentus,

    Cic. Quint. 3, 11:

    belli prudentes, Sall. Ep. Mith. (H. 4, 61, 16 Dietsch): rei militaris,

    Nep. Con. 1, 2:

    locorum,

    Liv. 34, 28 fin.:

    animus rerum prudens,

    Hor. C. 4, 9, 35:

    artis,

    Ov. H. 5, 150:

    animorum provinciae prudens,

    Tac. Agr. 19:

    doli prudens,

    id. H. 2, 25:

    agricolationis,

    Col. 2, 2, 15.— Comp.:

    prudentiores rerum rusticarum,

    Col. 4, 2, 1; so,

    earum rerum,

    Gell. 14, 2, 4.— Sup.:

    adulandi gens prudentissima,

    Juv. 3, 86.—
    (β).
    With in:

    prudens in jure civili,

    Cic. Lael. 2, 6.—
    (γ).
    With inf. or acc. and inf.:

    nec pauperum prudens anus Novemdialis dissipare pulveres,

    Hor. Epod. 17, 47:

    prudens otii vitia negotio discuti,

    Curt. 7, 1, 4:-ob ea se peti prudens, Plin. 8, 31, 49, § 111:

    sciens prudensque se praegnantem non esse,

    Dig. 25, 6, 1, § 2.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    Juris prudens, also prudens alone (like juris peritus), skilled or learned in the law; as subst.: jūrisprūdens, ntis, m., one learned in the law, a lawyer, jurist, jurisconsult (only post-class.), Dig. 38, 15, 2 fin.; 1, 2, 2; 1, 1, 7; 40, 7, 30; Just. Inst. 1, 2.—
    b.
    Like sciens, knowing, wise, discreet, prudent; usually connected with sciens: prudens animam de corpore mitto, Enn. ap. Non. 150, 8 (Ann. v. 216 Vahl.):

    quos prudens praetereo,

    Hor. S. 1, 10, 88; 2, 5, 58 (cf.:

    imprudens praeteriisse videris,

    Cic. Brut. 77, 269):

    ibis sub furcam prudens,

    Hor. S. 2, 7, 66:

    nequidquam deus abscidit Prudens Oceano terras,

    id. C. 1, 3, 22; 3, 29, 29; Ov. M. 3, 364:

    an prudens imprudensve rupisset,

    Gell. 20, 1, 34.—With sciens: amore ardeo:

    et prudens, sciens, Vivus vidensque pereo,

    Ter. Eun. 1, 1, 27:

    ut in fabulis Amphiaraus sic ego prudens et sciens ad pestem ante oculos positam sum profectus,

    Cic. Fam. 6, 6, 6; Cael. ap. Cic. Att. 10, 9, A, 5; Suet. Ner. 2 fin.
    B.
    In gen., sagacious, sensible, intelligent, clever, judicious, etc. (very freq.):

    vir naturā peracutus et prudens,

    Cic. Or. 5, 18:

    quis P. Octavio ingenio prudentior, jure peritior,

    id. Clu. 38, 107:

    prudentem et, ut ita dicam, catum,

    id. Leg. 1, 16, 45:

    in existimando admodum prudens,

    id. Brut. 68, 239; cf.:

    prudentissimi in disserendo,

    id. ib. 31, 118:

    virum ad consilia prudentem,

    id. Font. 15, 43:

    quo nemo prudentior,

    id. Lael. 1, 5:

    homines amicissimi ac prudentissimi,

    id. Rep. 1, 46, 10:

    vir bonus et prudens,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 32; cf. id. A. P. 445:

    si divitiae prudentem reddere possent,

    id. Ep. 2, 2, 155:

    prudentior ille consilio, hic animo magnificentior,

    Just. 9, 8, 13.—With adverb. acc.:

    prudens alia,

    Amm. 15, 13, 2.—Of abstract things:

    prudens, temperata, fortis, justa ratio,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 21, 58:

    prudens animi sententia,

    Ov. H. 21, 137: consilium, quod si non fuerit prudens, Balb. ap. Cic. Att. 9, 7, A, 1; Ov. M. 13, 433:

    prudentissimum consilium,

    Nep. Eum. 3, 4; Hirt. B. Alex. 24. —
    C.
    Cautious, circumspect (very rare):

    malebant me nimium timidum quam satis prudentem existimari,

    Cic. Fam. 4, 14, 2.— Hence, adv.: prūdenter, sagaciously, intelligently, discreetly, wisely, skilfully, learnedly, prudently, etc.: loqui, Enn. ap. Gell. 12, 4, 4 (Ann. v. 255 Vahl.):

    facere,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 6, 15; cf. id. Rep. 3, 9, 16:

    rationem excogitare,

    id. ib. 2, 12, 23:

    multa ab eo prudenter disputata,

    id. Lael. 1, 1:

    multa provisa prudenter,

    id. ib. 2, 6.— Comp., Aug. in Suet. Tib. 21; Quint. 9, 2, 44.— Sup.:

    defendere,

    Cic. Div. 2, 72, 150:

    scribere,

    id. Att. 13, 1, 1; Val. Max. 3, 3, 4 ext. 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > prudenter

  • 42 oracular

    1. a пророческий, вещий, оракульский
    2. a мудрый, непогрешимый
    3. a претендующий на непогрешимость, мудрость

    whatever he said or wrote was considered as oracular by his disciples — всё, что он высказывал или писал, его ученики считали истиной

    4. a двусмысленный, неясный, загадочный
    5. a зловещий, знаменательный
    Синонимический ряд:
    1. authoritative (adj.) authoritative; declaring; dogmatic; imperious; inspirational; inspired; peremptory; proclaiming; sententious
    2. divining (adj.) anticipating; apprehending; discovering; divining; finding; foreknowing; foreseeing; prognosticating
    3. obscure (adj.) ambiguous; equivocal; mysterious; obscure; two-faced; vague
    4. occult (adj.) cabalistic; cabbalistic; cryptic; fatidic; mystic; occult
    5. prophetic (adj.) apocalyptic; auspicious; Delphian; foreboding; foretelling; mantic; portentous; predicting; presaging; prescient; prophesying; prophetic; prophetical; sibylline; soothsaying; vatic; vaticinal
    Антонимический ряд:
    definite; distinct; explicit; intelligible; lucid; plain; positive; unequivocal

    English-Russian base dictionary > oracular

  • 43 seeing

    1. n видение; способность или возможность видеть

    seeing is believing — увидеть — значит убедиться

    2. n астр. видимость, обусловленная состоянием атмосферы
    3. prep книжн. из-за; в связи с

    he was unfitted for the post seeing his inexperience — он не подходил для этой работы, так как не имел опыта

    4. cj книжн. принимая во внимание, поскольку, так как; ввиду того, что

    seeing no other course was open to us — ввиду того, что у нас не было другого пути

    seeing a crowd of people, I went to see what was toward — увидев толпу, я пошёл посмотреть, что случилось

    Синонимический ряд:
    1. observant (adj.) alert; astute; heeding; noticing; noting; observant; perceiving; regarding; saying
    2. eye (noun) eye; eyesight; sight; vision
    3. beholding (verb) beholding; descrying; discerning; distinguishing; espying; marking; minding; noticing; noting; observing; perceiving; remarking; twigging; viewing
    4. discovering (verb) ascertaining; catching on; determining; discovering; finding out; hearing; learning; tumbling; unearthing
    5. foreseeing (verb) anticipating; divining; envisioning; foreknowing; foreseeing; visualizing
    6. guiding (verb) conducting; directing; escorting; guiding; leading; piloting; routing; showing; steering
    7. having (verb) experiencing; go through; having; knowing; meet with; suffering; sustaining; tasting; undergoing
    8. looking (verb) looking; minding; watching
    9. seeing (verb) accepting; apprehending; catching; compassing; comprehending; dating; fathoming; following; grasping; make out; making out; reading; seeing; take in; taking; taking in; taking out; tumbling to; understanding
    10. stopping (verb) calling; come by; drop by; drop in; look in; look up; pop in; run in; stopping
    11. thinking (verb) conceiving; envisaging; envisioning; fancying; fantasising; featuring; imaging; imagining; picturing; projecting; realizing; thinking; visioning; visualising
    12. visiting (verb) coming by; coming over; dropping by; dropping in; looking in; looking up; popping in; running in; stepping in; stopping by; stopping in; visiting
    13. because (other) as; because; considering; inasmuch as; since; whereas

    English-Russian base dictionary > seeing

  • 44 προγνωστικός

    A foreknowing, prescient,

    δύναμις Ph.1.659

    , 2.164;

    μόριον.. τῆς ψυχῆς Plu.2.433a

    ; of persons, M.Ant.8.25; esp. of astrologers, Vett.Val.37.28, al.: c. gen.,

    π. τῆς κινήσεως τῶν νοσημάτων Gal.17(1).243

    :

    τὸ π.

    a sign of the future, prognostic,

    Gp.1.2

    tit.: προγνωστικόν, τό, name of a treatise by Hp.; also title of work by Epicurus, D.L.10.28; but -κή, , name of an antidote, Damocr. ap. Gal.14.134. Adv.- κῶς Gloss.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > προγνωστικός

  • 45 წინასწარ ჭვრეტს

    v
    foreknowing

    Georgian-English dictionary > წინასწარ ჭვრეტს

  • 46 voraussehend

    1. foreknowing
    2. foreseeing
    3. foresighted

    Deutsch-Englisches Wörterbuch > voraussehend

См. также в других словарях:

  • foreknowing — index oracular, prophetic Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • Foreknowing — Foreknow Fore*know , v. t. [imp. {Foreknew}; p. p. {Foreknown}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Foreknowing}.] To have previous knowledge of; to know beforehand. [1913 Webster] Who would the miseries of man foreknow? Dryden. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • foreknowing — fore know || fÉ”r nəʊ /fɔː v. know in advance …   English contemporary dictionary

  • foreknowing — foreknowˈing adjective • • • Main Entry: ↑fore …   Useful english dictionary

  • προγνωστικά — προγνωστικός foreknowing neut nom/voc/acc pl προγνωστικά̱ , προγνωστικός foreknowing fem nom/voc/acc dual προγνωστικά̱ , προγνωστικός foreknowing fem nom/voc sg (doric aeolic) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • προγνωστικώτερον — προγνωστικός foreknowing adverbial comp προγνωστικός foreknowing masc acc comp sg προγνωστικός foreknowing neut nom/voc/acc comp sg …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • foreknow — /fɔˈnoʊ/ (say faw noh) verb (t) (foreknew, foreknown, foreknowing) to know beforehand. –foreknowable, adjective –foreknowing, adjective –foreknowingly, adverb …  

  • προγνωστικῶν — προγνωστικός foreknowing fem gen pl προγνωστικός foreknowing masc/neut gen pl …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • προγνωστικόν — προγνωστικός foreknowing masc acc sg προγνωστικός foreknowing neut nom/voc/acc sg …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • προγνωστικώτατον — προγνωστικός foreknowing masc acc superl sg προγνωστικός foreknowing neut nom/voc/acc superl sg …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • Foreknew — Foreknow Fore*know , v. t. [imp. {Foreknew}; p. p. {Foreknown}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Foreknowing}.] To have previous knowledge of; to know beforehand. [1913 Webster] Who would the miseries of man foreknow? Dryden. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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