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  • 41 North, Simeon

    SUBJECT AREA: Weapons and armour
    [br]
    b. 13 July 1765 Berlin, Connecticut, USA
    d. 25 August 1852 Middletown, Connecticut, USA
    [br]
    American manufacturer of small arms.
    [br]
    Like his father and grandfather, Simeon North began his working life as a farmer. In 1795 he started a business making scythes in an old mill adjoining his farm. He had apparently already been making some pistols for sale, and in March 1799 he secured his first government contract, for 500 horse-pistols to be delivered within one year. This was followed by further contracts for 1,500 in 1800, 2,000 in 1802, and others; by 1813 he had supplied at least 10,000 pistols and was employing forty or fifty men. In a contract for 20,000 pistols in 1813 there was a provision, which North himself recommended, that parts should be interchangeable. It is probable that he had employed the concept of interchangeability at least as early as his more famous contemporary Eli Whitney. To meet this contract he established a new factory at Middletown, Connecticut, but his original works at Berlin continued to be used until 1843. His last government order for pistols was in 1828, but from 1823 he obtained a series of contracts for rifles and carbines, with the last (1850) being completed in 1853, after his death. In developing machine tools to carry out these contracts, North was responsible for what was probably the earliest milling machine, albeit in a relatively primitive form, c. 1816 or even as early as 1808. In 1811 he was elected Lieutenant-Colonel of the 6th Connecticut Regiment; although he resigned after only two years, he was generally known thereafter as Colonel North.
    [br]
    Further Reading
    S.N.D.North and R.H.North, 1913, Simeon North: First Official Pistol Maker of the United States, Concord, NH (the fullest account).
    J.W.Roe, 1916, English and American Tool Builders, New Haven; reprinted 1926, New York, and 1987, Bradley, 111.
    Merrit Roe Smith, 1973, "John H.Hall, Simeon North, and the milling machine: the nature of innovation among antebellum arms makers", Technology and Culture 14:573–91.
    RTS

    Biographical history of technology > North, Simeon

  • 42 Р-26

    HE РАЗ INP Invar adv
    a few, several, or multiple times
    more than once
    time and (time) again many a time many times.
    «Ты в России-то бывал?» - «Бывал, - говорю, - не раз» (Алешковский 1). "Have you ever been to Russia?" "Yep," I said "More than once" (1a).
    «А лошадь его славилась в целой Кабарде, - и точно, лучше этой лошади ничего выдумать невозможно. Недаром ему завидовали все наездники и не раз пытались ее украсть, только не удавалось» (Лермонтов 1). "As for his horse, it was famous in all Kabarda, and indeed, you couldn't think of a better horse. The horsemen all around had very good reason to envy him, and time and again they tried to steal the animal, but in vain" (1b).
    Ирина Викторовна вышла из троллейбуса, обогнула ограду и тоже подошла к Огню и Могиле. Она видела и то и другое не раз, но теперь всматривалась в прозрачную яркость и в синеву огня с особым вниманием...(Залыгин 1). Irina Viktorovna got out of the bus, stepped round the barrier and approached the flame and the tomb. She had seen both many times before, but now she looked into the bright transparent blue of the flame with special attention... (1a)

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > Р-26

  • 43 не раз

    [NP; Invar; adv]
    =====
    ⇒ a few, several, or multiple times:
    - many times.
         ♦ "Ты в России-то бывал?" - "Бывал, - говорю, - не раз" (Алешковский 1). "Have you ever been to Russia?" "Yep," I said "More than once" (1a).
         ♦ "А лошадь его славилась в целой Кабарде, - и точно, лучше этой лошади ничего выдумать невозможно. Недаром ему завидовали все наездники и не раз пытались ее украсть, только не удавалось" (Лермонтов 1). "As for his horse, it was famous in all Kabarda, and indeed, you couldn't think of a better horse. The horsemen all around had very good reason to envy him, and time and again they tried to steal the animal, but in vain" (1b).
         ♦ Ирина Викторовна вышла из троллейбуса, обогнула ограду и тоже подошла к Огню и Могиле. Она видела и то и другое не раз, но теперь всматривалась в прозрачную яркость и в синеву огня с особым вниманием...(Залыгин 1). Irina Viktorovna got out of the bus, stepped round the barrier and approached the flame and the tomb. She had seen both many times before, but now she looked into the bright transparent blue of the flame with special attention... (1a)

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > не раз

  • 44 यायावर _yāyāvara

    यायावर a. Frequently going, vagrant, having no fixed abode.
    -रः 1 A vagrant mendicant, saint; याया- वराः पुष्पफलेन चान्ये प्रानर्चुरर्च्या जगदर्चनीयम् Bk.2.2; महा- भागस्तस्मिन्नयमजनि यायावरकुले B. R.1.13 (where यायावर is the name of a family).
    -2 A horse selected for a horse- sacrifice.
    -3 N. of the sage जरत्कारु.
    -4 N. of a family (to which Rajaśekhara belonged).
    -रम् The life of a vagrant mendicant.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > यायावर _yāyāvara

  • 45 श्याम _śyāma

    श्याम a. [श्यै-मक Uṇ.1.134] Black, dark-blue, dark coloured; प्रत्याख्यातविशेषकं कुरबकं श्यामावदातारुणम् M. 3.5; श्यामं द्वयोर्भागयोः V.2.7; कुवलयदलश्यामस्निग्धः U.4. 19; Me.15,23.
    -2 Brown.
    -3 Shady, dusky.
    -4 Dark-green.
    -मः 1 The black colour.
    -2 The green colour.
    -3 A cloud.
    -4 The cuckoo.
    -5 N. of a sacred fig-tree at Allahabad on the bank of the Yamunā; अयं च कालिन्दीतटे वटः श्मामो नाम U.1; सोयं वटः श्याम इति प्रतीतः R. 13.53.
    -6 The thorn-apple.
    -7 The Tamāla tree; दृश्यन्ते बन्धुजीवाश्च श्यामाश्च गिरिसानुषु Rām.4.3.62.
    -मम् 1 Sea-salt.
    -2 Black pepper.
    -Comp. -अङ्ग a. dark. (
    -ङ्गः) the planet Mercury.
    - आनन a. having a black face; निर्जित्य च निजामस्य श्यामाननमयीं चमूम् Śiva B.3.45.
    -कण्ठः 1 an epithet of Śiva (नीलकण्ठ).
    -2 a peacock.
    -कर्णः a horse suitable for a horse-sacrifice (अश्वमेध).
    -काण्डा, -ग्रन्थिः a kind of Dūrvā grass.
    - the tamāla tree.
    -भास्, -रुचि a. glossy-black.
    -वल्ली black pepper.
    -गबलौ the two four-eyed watch-dogs of Yama; cf. (श्वानौ) चतुरक्षौ शबलौ साधुना पथा Ṛv.1.14.1.
    -सुन्दरः an epithet of Kṛiṣṇa.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > श्याम _śyāma

  • 46 आश्वीन


    āṡvīna
    mfn. as much as can be passed over by a horse in one day (as a way orﾠ road) Pāṇ. 5-2, 19 ;

    (am) n. a day's journey for a horse AitBr. TāṇḍyaBr.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > आश्वीन

  • 47 यायावर


    yāyāvara
    yāyāvará

    mfn. (fr. Intens.) going about, having no fixed orﾠ permanent abode TS. etc. etc.;

    m. a vagrant mendicant, saint Bhaṭṭ. ;
    a Brāhman who has preserved his household-fire (?) W. ;
    « wandering at large», a horse selected for a horse-sacrifice L. ;
    pl. ( alsoﾠ with gaṇāḥ) N. of a family of Brāhmans (to which Jarat-kāru belongs) MBh. (sg. = jarat-kāru L.);
    n. the life of a vagrant mendicant BhP.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > यायावर

  • 48 शालिहोत्र


    ṡāli-hotra
    m. « receiving offerings of rice», a poetical N. for a horse L. ;

    N. of a Muni andﾠ writer on veterinary subjects MBh. ;
    n. Ṡāli-hotra's work on veterinary science;
    - jña mfn. versed in that science Pañcat. ;
    - sāra m. N. of wk.;
    - trāyaṇa m. patr. fr. ṡālihotra (pl.), Prav. ;
    - trin m. a horse L. ;
    - trīya n. - trônnaya m. N. of medical wks.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > शालिहोत्र

  • 49 श्यामकर्ण


    ṡyāmá-karṇa
    mfn. black-cared BhP. ;

    m. a horse suitable for a horse-sacrifice MW.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > श्यामकर्ण

  • 50 yopiq

    1. closed; covered; veiled 2. horse cloth, cover (for a horse)

    Uzbek-English dictionary > yopiq

  • 51 Hairs

    A number of hairs are used in the textile trade for fabric production. The principal kinds are alpaca, mohair, cashmere and vicuna. They are largely used in the woollen industry for dress, suiting and shawl manufacture (see under each name). Other hairs used in limited quantities are camel hair, used in the woollen industry; cow hair, used for carpets, rugs and blankets; rabbit hair, used for hats; horse hair, used for upholstery and linings; kangaroo, used for sacking and coarse cloth. Hairs are usually straight, non-elastic and glossy. They are stronger, smoother and usually coarser than wools and lack felting properties.

    Dictionary of the English textile terms > Hairs

  • 52 fışkılamak

    1. /ı/ to dung, manure (ground) with horse dung. 2. (for a horse, donkey, mule, etc.) to dung, defecate.

    Saja Türkçe - İngilizce Sözlük > fışkılamak

  • 53 rahvan

    1. amble (an easy, four-beat gait). 2. ambling (horse). - gitmek/yürümek (for a horse) to go at an amble, amble.

    Saja Türkçe - İngilizce Sözlük > rahvan

  • 54 yorga

    easy jog trot (of a horse). - gitmek (for a horse) to go at an easy jog.

    Saja Türkçe - İngilizce Sözlük > yorga

  • 55 не с руки

    см. тж. с руки
    разг.
    1) (не имеет смысла или неудобно (поступать как-либо, делать что-либо)) it doesn't suit smb. to do smth.; one can't afford to be or to do smth.; it is not convenient for smb., smth.; cf. one has got too much on his (her) plate to bother with smb., smth.

    - Уж не думаете ли вы, что я боюсь его? - сказал Тулин. - Мне сейчас просто не с руки с ним возиться. Придёт время, я ему припомню. (Д. Гранин, Иду на грозу) — 'You needn't think I'm afraid of him,' Tulin said. 'I've simply got too much on my plate to bother with the man. I'll get my own back when the time comes.'

    - Отец просил: сходи к Варваре, попроси лошадь, тебе она не откажет, с тобой ей не с руки не ладить. (В. Тендряков, Не ко двору) — 'Father wants you to go and ask Varvara for a horse, she won't refuse, she can't afford to be on bad terms with you.'

    - В общем, не с руки мне было, - подытожила Тося недолгую свою жизнь в домработницах. (Б. Бедный, Девчата) — 'It didn't suit me, that's all,' Tossia said, summing up her short career as a servant.

    2) (не подобает, не годится (поступать как-либо, делать что-либо)) it doesn't become smb.; it is not proper for smb.; it is not for smb. to do smth.

    Он ясно сознавал, что казакам с Корниловым не одну стёжку топтать, чутьё подсказывало, что и Керенского защищать не с руки. (М. Шолохов, Тихий Дон) — He had realized that the Cossacks' road was not that of the commander-in-chief, yet instinct warned him that it was not for them to defend Kerensky either.

    Русско-английский фразеологический словарь > не с руки

  • 56 баба с возу - кобыле легче

    Set phrase: One trouble less (АБ), good riddance to bad rubbish!, good riddance!, if I (we) never see you again, it'll be too soon (said angrily or ironically to a person who refuses to keep company and leaves the place), so much the better it is for us (me), we are better of without you (them, etc.) it's easier for the horse to start when the woman gets off the cart

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > баба с возу - кобыле легче

  • 57 стартовая цена

    1) General subject: starting price (starting price noun the final odds that are given for a horse or dog just before a race begins - OALD)
    2) EBRD: reserved price, opening hours (на аукционе/no, this is 'the times during which a shop, bank, etc., is open for business' - AD), reserve price (AD)

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > стартовая цена

  • 58 steed

    [stiːd] noun
    an old word for a horse for riding.
    جَواد

    Arabic-English dictionary > steed

  • 59 نعل

    نَعْل \ shoe: a firm covering for the foot (if it goes above the ankle, it is a boot). \ See Also حذاء (حِذاء)‏ \ نَعْل (أو حَدْوَة) الفَرَس \ horseshoe: a U-shaped metal shoe for a horse; anything shaped like this: the boys stood round their teacher in a horseshoe. \ نَعْل الحِذَاء \ sole: the flat bottom of a shoe; the underside of the foot.

    Arabic-English dictionary > نعل

  • 60 eyer

    saddle. -i boş kalmak (for a horse) to have an empty saddle (because the rider was killed). - boşaltmak to dodge a javelin by leaning out of the saddle (in the game of jereed). -e de gelir, semere de. colloq. It is good for all kinds of uses. - kaltağı saddle-tree. - kapatmak/kapamak to saddle an animal. - kolanı saddle girth. - vurgunu saddle-galled. - vurmak /a/ to saddle.

    Saja Türkçe - İngilizce Sözlük > eyer

Страницы

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