-
61 rise
• ojentautua• palkankorotus• paisua• saada alkunsa• nostaa• nousta• nousu• nousukohta• nostatus• nosto• ilmaantua• vastamäki• virkaylennys• elpyminen• enetä• aiheutua• alku• töyräs• pörhistyä• kapinoida• kasvaa• kohoama• kohoaminen• kohentua• kohoutuma• kiivetä• kohota• kohottautua• kohouma• kohotus• lisääntyä• lisääntyminenfinance, business, economy• kallistua (hinta)• kallistua• kallistua(talous)• kallistuminen• kajastaa• mäki• menestyä• syntyä• synty• ylennys• yletä• ylämäki• kummuta• kukkula• korotus• lähde• lopettaa istunto* * *1. past tense - rose; verb1) (to become greater, larger, higher etc; to increase: Food prices are still rising; His temperature rose; If the river rises much more, there will be a flood; Her voice rose to a scream; Bread rises when it is baked; His spirits rose at the good news.) nousta2) (to move upwards: Smoke was rising from the chimney; The birds rose into the air; The curtain rose to reveal an empty stage.) nousta3) (to get up from bed: He rises every morning at six o'clock.) nousta4) (to stand up: The children all rose when the headmaster came in.) nousta seisomaan5) ((of the sun etc) to appear above the horizon: The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.) nousta6) (to slope upwards: Hills rose in the distance; The ground rises at this point.) nousta7) (to rebel: The people rose (up) in revolt against the dictator.) nousta8) (to move to a higher rank, a more important position etc: He rose to the rank of colonel.) yletä9) ((of a river) to begin or appear: The Rhône rises in the Alps.) alkaa10) ((of wind) to begin; to become stronger: Don't go out in the boat - the wind has risen.) nousta11) (to be built: Office blocks are rising all over the town.) kohota12) (to come back to life: Jesus has risen.) nousta ylös2. noun1) ((the) act of rising: He had a rapid rise to fame; a rise in prices.) nousu2) (an increase in salary or wages: She asked her boss for a rise.) palkankorotus3) (a slope or hill: The house is just beyond the next rise.) mäki4) (the beginning and early development of something: the rise of the Roman Empire.) nousu•- rising3. adjectivethe rising sun; rising prices; the rising generation; a rising young politician.) nouseva- early- late riser
- give rise to
- rise to the occasion -
62 store
• paljous• joukko• varastoida• varastohuone• varasto• varata• puotifinance, business, economy• tavaravarasto• kauppaliike• kauppapuoti• kauppa• kerros• liike (kauppa)• liike• muisti• myymälä• makasiini• säilyttää• säilytys• säiliöidä• säilö• säilöä• tallentaa muistiinautomatic data processing• tallentaa• tallettaa• taltioida• kätkeä* * *sto: 1. noun1) (a supply of eg goods from which things are taken when required: They took a store of dried and canned food on the expedition; The quartermaster is the officer in charge of stores.) varasto2) (a (large) collected amount or quantity: He has a store of interesting facts in his head.) varasto3) (a place where a supply of goods etc is kept; a storehouse or storeroom: It's in the store(s).) varasto4) (a shop: The post office here is also the village store; a department store.) kauppa2. verb1) (to put into a place for keeping: We stored our furniture in the attic while the tenants used our house.) varastoida2) (to stock (a place etc) with goods etc: The museum is stored with interesting exhibits.) varustaa•- storage- storehouse
- storeroom
- in store
- set great store by
- set store by
- store up -
63 stuff
• oppiaines• panna• painaa• pakata• tukkia• tunkea• tilkitä• tupata (ahtaa)• tupata• työntää• ainekset• ahmia• aines• aine• ahtaa• ahtaa täyteen• asia• vaate• täyttää• tökötti• puristaa• tavara• kimpsut• kama• kangas• mättää• pehmustaa• massa• sulloa• syöttää valheitaautomatic data processing• syöttää• survoa* * *I noun1) (material or substance: What is that black oily stuff on the beach?; The doctor gave me some good stuff for removing warts; Show them what stuff you're made of! (= how brave, strong etc you are).) aine2) ((unimportant) matter, things, objects etc: We'll have to get rid of all this stuff when we move house.) tavarat3) (an old word for cloth.) kangas•- that's the stuff! II verb1) (to pack or fill tightly, often hurriedly or untidily: His drawer was stuffed with papers; She stuffed the fridge with food; The children have been stuffing themselves with ice-cream.) sulloa2) (to fill (eg a turkey, chicken etc) with stuffing before cooking.) täyttää3) (to fill the skin of (a dead animal or bird) to preserve the appearance it had when alive: They stuffed the golden eagle.) täyttää•- stuffing- stuff up -
64 butcher
agriculture• niittää• tärvellä• huono lääkäri• pyöveli• teurastaja• teurastaa• lihakauppias• murhata• tappaja• tappaa• lahdata* * *'bu ə 1. noun(a person whose business is to kill cattle etc for food and/or sell their flesh.) teurastaja, lihakauppias2. verb1) (to kill for food.) teurastaa2) (to kill cruelly: All the prisoners were butchered by the dictator.) lahdata -
65 cake
• palanen• paakkuuntua• torttu• täytekakku• kehruukakku• kokkaroitua• levy• leivos• leipä• kakku• kakkara• tarttua• kovettua* * *keik 1. noun1) (a food made by baking a mixture of flour, fat, eggs, sugar etc: a piece of cake; a plate of cream cakes; a Christmas cake.) kakku2) (a piece of other food pressed into shape: fishcakes; oatcakes.) kakkunen, pyörykkä3) (a flattened hard mass: a cake of soap.) levy, pala2. verb(to cover in the form of a dried mass: His shoes were caked with mud.) olla jonkin peitossa -
66 can
• hylkäys• mitätöidäbookkeeping• poisto* * *kæn I negative - can't; verb1) (to be able to: You can do it if you try hard.) voida, pystyä2) (to know how to: Can you drive a car?) osata3) ((usually may) to have permission to: You can go if you behave yourself.) saada4) (used in questions to indicate surprise, disbelief etc: What can he be doing all this time?) voidaII 1. noun(a metal container for liquids and many types of food: oil-can; beer-can; six cans of beer.) kannu, tölkki, kanisteri2. verb(to put (especially food) into cans, usually to preserve it: a factory for canning raspberries.)- canned- cannery -
67 diet
• ruokajärjestys• ruokavalio• dieetti• eduskunta• erikoisruokavalio• valtiopäivät• ravintojärjestys• ravintoadministration and government• kansanedustuslaitos• parlamentti• laihduttaa• pitää ruokavaliolla* * *1. noun(food, especially a course of recommended foods, for losing weight or as treatment for an illness etc: a diet of fish and vegetables; a salt-free diet; She went on a diet to lose weight.) dieetti, ruokavalio2. verb(to eat certain kinds of food to lose weight: She has to diet to stay slim.) olla dieetillä- dietitian -
68 dish
• ruoka• ruoka-astia• ruokalaji• tuhota• nujertaa• jälkiruoka• vati• astia• asetti• upokas• vuoka• ravintofinance, business, economy• tarjota• tarjoiluvati• kuppi• kulhoradio / television• lautasantenni• lautanen• laittaa tarjolle* * *diʃ1) (a plate, bowl etc in which food is brought to the table: a large shallow dish.) vati, kulho2) (food mixed and prepared for the table: She served us an interesting dish containing chicken and almonds.) ruoka, ruokalaji•- dish-washing
- dishwater
- dish out -
69 fast
• paasto• paastonajan• paastota• rivakasti• ripeästi• nopeakulkuinen• nopeasti• nopeatempoinen• nopsa• nopea• nokkela• joustamaton• joutuisa• joutuisasti• joutuin• hetkessä• huikentelevainen• vilkas• vikkelästi• vikkelä• vireä• vinha• eloisa• pysyväphysics• tiheä• ketterä• kestävä• kiinni• ketterästi• kepeä• kerkeä• kevytkenkäinen• kiivastahtinen• kiinteä• kiireinen• kiivas• liikkumaton• liian vapaa• liian• haalistumaton• pian• sukkela• syvä• taaja• yhtäkkiä• äkillisesti• äkkiä• pikaisesti• kovaa• kova• luja• lujassa• lujaa• lujasti* * *I 1. adjective1) (quick-moving: a fast car.) nopea2) (quick: a fast worker.) nopea3) ((of a clock, watch etc) showing a time in advance of the correct time: My watch is five minutes fast.) edellä2. adverb(quickly: She speaks so fast I can't understand her.)- fastness- fast foods
- fast food II 1. verb(to go without food, especially for religious or medical reasons: Muslims fast during the festival of Ramadan.) paastota2. noun(a time or act of fasting: She has just finished two days' fast.)- fastingIII adjective1) ((of a dye) fixed; that will not come out of a fabric when it is washed.) pesunkestävä2) (firm; fixed: She made her end of the rope fast to a tree.) luja, lujasti kiinni• -
70 groan
• pahoitella• itkeä• huoata• huokaus• huokailla• voihkina• voihkia• voihkaisu• vaikerrus• valittaa• vaikeroidalaw• valitus• natista• parahdus• ähistä• ähkäistä• ähkäisy* * *ɡrəun 1. verb(to produce a deep sound (because of pain, unhappiness etc): He groaned when he heard that he had failed his exam; The table was groaning with food (= there was a great deal of food on it).) voihkia, natista2. noun(a deep sound: a groan of despair.) voihkaisu -
71 keep
• hoitaa• varjella• viivyttää• elatus• elättää• estää• täyttää• pysytellä• pysyttää• pysyä• pysyttäytyä• linnamilitary• linnoitus• hallita• pidättää• pelastaa• pidellä• salata• suojella• säilyttää• säilyä• tallettaa• säästää• ylläpitää• pitää kunnossa• pitää• pitää kaupan* * *ki:p 1. past tense, past participle - kept; verb1) (to have for a very long or indefinite period of time: He gave me the picture to keep.) pitää2) (not to give or throw away; to preserve: I kept the most interesting books; Can you keep a secret?) säilyttää3) (to (cause to) remain in a certain state or position: I keep this gun loaded; How do you keep cool in this heat?; Will you keep me informed of what happens?) pitää4) (to go on (performing or repeating a certain action): He kept walking.) jatkaa5) (to have in store: I always keep a tin of baked beans for emergencies.) pitää varastossa6) (to look after or care for: She keeps the garden beautifully; I think they keep hens.) hoitaa7) (to remain in good condition: That meat won't keep in this heat unless you put it in the fridge.) säilyä8) (to make entries in (a diary, accounts etc): She keeps a diary to remind her of her appointments; He kept the accounts for the club.) pitää9) (to hold back or delay: Sorry to keep you.) pidätellä10) (to provide food, clothes, housing for (someone): He has a wife and child to keep.) elättää11) (to act in the way demanded by: She kept her promise.) pitää12) (to celebrate: to keep Christmas.) juhlia2. noun(food and lodging: She gives her mother money every week for her keep; Our cat really earns her keep - she kills all the mice in the house.) ylläpito- keeper- keeping
- keep-fit
- keepsake
- for keeps
- in keeping with
- keep away
- keep back
- keep one's distance
- keep down
- keep one's end up
- keep from
- keep going
- keep hold of
- keep house for
- keep house
- keep in
- keep in mind
- keep it up
- keep off
- keep on
- keep oneself to oneself
- keep out
- keep out of
- keep time
- keep to
- keep something to oneself
- keep to oneself
- keep up
- keep up with the Joneses
- keep watch -
72 relish
• höyste• viehätys• vivahtaa• lisämaku• nauttia jostakin• maustekastike• särvin• pitää jostakin* * *'reliʃ 1. verb(to enjoy greatly: He relishes his food; I relished the thought of telling my husband about my promotion.) nauttia2. noun1) (pleasure; enjoyment: He ate the food with great relish; I have no relish for such a boring task.) nautinto2) (a strong flavour, or a sauce etc for adding flavour.) maustekastike -
73 root
• tonkia• iskostua• juurtua• juurakko• juuri• juurruttaa• juurikastechnology• juuri (tek.)• juures• juuri(tekniikka)• juuruttaa• tyvi• vihannes• alkuperä• alkujuuri• alku• alapää• aihe• kanta• kantasana• kasvis• kiinnittyä• kaivaa• kaivella• hampaanjuuri• myllertää• möyriä• myllätä• penkoa• sorkkia• syy• takertua• tarttua• piintyä* * *I 1. ru:t noun1) (the part of a plant that grows under the ground and draws food and water from the soil: Trees often have deep roots; Carrots and turnips are edible roots.) juuri2) (the base of something growing in the body: the roots of one's hair/teeth.) juuri3) (cause; origin: Love of money is the root of all evil; We must get at the root of the trouble.) alku4) ((in plural) family origins: Our roots are in Scotland.) juuri2. verb(to (make something) grow roots: These plants aren't rooting very well; He rooted the plants in compost.)- root crop
- root out
- take root II ru:t verb1) (to poke about in the ground: The pigs were rooting about for food.) tonkia2) (to search by turning things over etc: She rooted about in the cupboard.) penkoa -
74 spoon
• ottaa lusikalla• rakastunut houkkio• lemmiskellä• golfmaila• lusikallinen• lusikka* * *spu:n 1. noun1) (an instrument shaped like a shallow bowl with a handle for lifting food (especially soup or pudding) to the mouth, or for stirring tea, coffee etc: a teaspoon/soup-spoon.) lusikka2) (a spoonful.) lusikallinen2. verb(to lift or scoop up with a spoon: She spooned food into the baby's mouth.) lusikoida- spoonful- spoon-feed -
75 sweet
• ihastuttava• ilot• imelä• jälkiruoka• tuore• tuoksuva• hempeä• herttainen• viehkeä• viehättävä• siro• soma• sointuva• sievä• sokerinen• armas• raitis• karkki• karamelli• leppeä• leppoisa• leppoissa• lempeä• kallis• nautinnot• pehmeä• makea jälkiruoka• makea• makeinen• makeiset• sorea• suloinen• söpö• äitelä• kulta• kultainen• lumoava* * *swi:t 1. adjective1) (tasting like sugar; not sour, salty or bitter: as sweet as honey; Children eat too many sweet foods.) makea2) (tasting fresh and pleasant: young, sweet vegetables.) raikas3) ((of smells) pleasant or fragrant: the sweet smell of flowers.) suloinen4) ((of sounds) agreeable or delightful to hear: the sweet song of the nightingale.) suloinen5) (attractive or charming: What a sweet little baby!; a sweet face/smile; You look sweet in that dress.) suloinen6) (kindly and agreeable: She's a sweet girl; The child has a sweet nature.) rakastettava2. noun1) ((American candy) a small piece of sweet food eg chocolate, toffee etc: a packet of sweets; Have a sweet.) makeinen2) ((a dish or course of) sweet food near or at the end of a meal; (a) pudding or dessert: The waiter served the sweet.) jälkiruoka3) (dear; darling: Hallo, my sweet!) kultaseni•- sweeten- sweetener
- sweetly
- sweetness
- sweetheart
- sweet potato
- sweet-smelling
- sweet-tempered -
76 dredge
-
77 et cetera
-
78 hatch
• oven alapuolisko• hautoa• hautominen• hautoa mielessään• kansiluukku• tarjoiluluukku• kuoriutua• kypsyä• lattialuukku• poikue• luukku* * *I hæ noun((the door or cover of) an opening in a wall, floor, ship's deck etc: There are two hatches between the kitchen and dining-room for serving food.) luukku- hatchwayII hæ verb1) (to produce (young birds etc) from eggs: My hens have hatched ten chicks.) hautoa2) (to break out of the egg: These chicks hatched this morning.) kuoriutua3) (to become young birds: Four of the eggs have hatched.) rikkoutua4) (to plan (something, usually bad) in secret: to hatch a plot.) hautoa -
79 heavy
• painava• paksu• ruokaisa• runsas• tukeva• jykevätekoinen• järeä• jykevä• työläs• tuntuva• voimakas• vilkas• sikeä• ankara• vahva• vaikea• vaivalloinen• raskastekoinen• rankka• raskas• raskasliikkeinen• sankka• massiivinen• syvä• suuri• ylenmääräinen• kostea• kova• luja* * *'hevi1) (having great weight; difficult to lift or carry: a heavy parcel.) raskas, painava2) (having a particular weight: I wonder how heavy our little baby is.) painava3) (of very great amount, force etc: heavy rain; a heavy blow; The ship capsized in the heavy seas; heavy taxes.) kova4) (doing something to a great extent: He's a heavy smoker/drinker.) kova5) (dark and dull; looking or feeling stormy: a heavy sky/atmosphere.) synkkä6) (difficult to read, do, understand etc: Books on philosophy are too heavy for me.) raskas7) ((of food) hard to digest: rather heavy pastry.) raskas8) (noisy and clumsy: heavy footsteps.) raskas•- heavily- heaviness
- heavy-duty
- heavy industry
- heavyweight
- heavy going
- a heavy heart
- make heavy weather of -
80 hotel
• hotelli* * *hə'tel(a usually large house or building where travellers, holidaymakers etc may receive food, lodging etc in return for payment: The new hotel has over five hundred bedrooms.) hotelli- hotelier
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См. также в других словарях:
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